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112 SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS DIVISION In the Science and Mathematics Division, the University offers courses of study in astronomy, biology, chemistry, computer science, marine biology, and mathematics, with major fields of specialization in biology, chemistry, marine biology and math- ematics. The Division also offers pre-engineering and pre-medical technology pro- grams. Mathematics is the essential tool for all students of natural, physical and applied sci- ences. In addition, certain areas in mathematics, such as statistics, probability, linear algebra and calculus, are indispensable for certain advanced programs in the social sciences. The students’ readiness to begin the study of mathematics at the college level will determine whether they are able to complete their undergraduate degrees major- ing in chemistry or mathematics in the normal period of four years. The student who has mastered mathematics through at least high school trigonometry and second-year high school algebra should be able to maintain the pace of a college program in sci- ence or mathematics. Four years of high school mathematics are recommended. In addition, familiarity with the language and basic concepts of the sciences can be gained through high school courses in biology and chemistry. Students planning to attend a graduate school of medicine, dentistry or veterinary medicine normally will major in either chemistry or biology as an undergraduate. Stu- dents should consult with their advisors concerning courses which may be required for graduate study in their fields of interest. Biomedical research training opportunities are available for interested students to work in the laboratory of faculty mentors. The University of the Virgin Islands is one of the few institutions in the United States offering an undergraduate major in marine biology. As the program develops, special- ized field courses in chemical and physical oceanography, marine geology and marine instrumentation will be added. It is anticipated that the growing recognition for marine technicians will result in expanded career opportunities for those who complete the undergraduate program. Students in this program also will be prepared for graduate work. Preparation in such fields as architecture, pharmacy, engineering and forestry may often be completed within the four years of a normal baccalaureate program with transfer from the University of the Virgin Islands after the first year or two of undergraduate study. However, many engineering programs now require a minimum of five years of study for a bachelor’s degree. The bachelor’s degree, together with appropriate preparation in teacher education, is the basic qualification for those intending to teach science and mathematics at the secondary level. The following tables list the required and recommended courses in the Science and Mathematics Division: Bachelor of Arts Degree 113 Biology Major The requirements for a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Biology consist of the following Biol- ogy and related courses plus a study plan written by each candidate and his or her program advisor. Study plan guidelines and procedures will be published by the Division of Science and Mathematics from time to time. The study plan must be approved by the faculty of the Biology Program and will be submitted to the Enrollment Services Office. Course number- ing reflects the year by which courses should be completed. The study plan must include at least one plant-based^ and one animal-based* course. Any change in the study plan must be approved by the advisor and the program prior to course registration. In addition to the general education requirements (see pp. 83-84), the following courses are required: A. Required courses in Freshman Studies (required for anyone admitted into the program with fewer than 24 credits): Credits SCI 100 The Natural World: The Caribbean 3 SSC 100 An Introduction to the Social Sciences: A Caribbean Focus 3 FDS 100 Freshman Development Seminar 1 B. Required courses in Biology (24 credit hours): Credits BIO 141-142 General Biology I-II 4-4 BIO 223 Ecology 4 BIO 245 Genetics 4 BIO 360 Cell and Molecular Biology I 4 BIO 397-398 Junior Science Seminar I-II 1-1 BIO 497, 498 Senior Science Seminar I, II 1,1 C. Required courses in related fields (22-24 credit hours): Credits CHE 151-152 General Chemistry I-II 5-5 MAT 241 Introduction to Calculus and Analytical Geometry I 4 or MAT 235 Introductory Statistics with Applications 4 PHY 211-212 Introduction to Physics I-II 4-4 or PHY 241-242 General Physics I-II 5-5 or PHY 241-212 General Physics I - Introduction to Physics II 5-4 D. Science electives: Credits An additional 18 credit hours minimum are required from the following: BIO 220* Marine Invertebrate Zoology 4 BIO 224 Population Biology 4 Bachelor of Arts Degree 114 BIO 295 Responsible Conduct in Research 1 BIO 339* Vertebrate Structure 5 BIO 342* Animal Physiology 4 BIO 349^ Aquatic Plant Biology 4 BIO 350^ Terrestrial Plant Biology 4 BIO 352^ Plant Physiology 4 BIO 353 Developmental Biology 4 BIO 355-356 Biology of Microorganisms I-II 4-4 BIO 370 Evolution 3 BIO 430 Coral Reef Biology 4 BIO 460 Cell and Molecular Biology II 4 BIO 465-466 Selected Topics in Biology** 4 BIO 495 Directed Independent Research in Biology (maximum 6 credits) 1 to 4 BIO 496 Internship/Field Studies (maximum 4 credits) 1 to 4 Any MBI or MSC course Any 200, 300 or 400 level Chemistry, Math or Physics course SCI 100 (if taken as a freshman), The Natural World: The Caribbean *Animal-based course **Depending on content, a Selected Topics in Biology may count as a plant- or animal- based course ^Plant-based course Chemistry Major In addition to the general education requirements (see pp. 83-84), the following courses are required: A. Required courses in Freshman Studies (required for anyone admitted into the program with fewer than 24 credits): Credits SCI 100 The Natural World: The Caribbean 3 SSC 100 An Introduction to the Social Sciences: A Caribbean Focus 3 FDS 100 Freshman Development Seminar 1 B. Required courses in Chemistry: Credits CHE 151-152 General Chemistry I-II 5-5 CHE 251 Quantitative Analysis 4 CHE 252 Instrumental Analysis 4 CHE 253-254 Organic Chemistry I-II 5-5 CHE 341-342 Physical Chemistry I-I 4-4 CHE 397, 398 Junior Science Seminar I, II 1/2,1/2 CHE 432 Inorganic Chemistry 4 CHE 497, 498 Senior Science Seminar I, II 1,1 Bachelor of Arts Degree 115 C. The following courses in related fields are required: Credits MAT 241-242 Introduction to Calculus and Analytical Geometry I-II 4-4 MAT 341-342 Intermediate Calculus I-II 3-3 PHY 241-242 General Physics I-II 5-5 D. The following courses are strongly recommended: Credits CHE 348 Biochemistry 4 CHE 465, 466 Selected Topics 3 to 4 CHE 495 Directed Independent Research in Chemistry 1 to 4 CHE 496 Internship/Field Studies 1 to 4 MAT 441-442 Advanced Calculus I-II 3-3 Marine Biology Major The requirements for a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Marine Biology consist of the following Biology, Marine Biology and related courses plus a study plan written by each candidate and his or her program advisor. Study plan guidelines and procedures will be published by the Division of Science and Mathematics from time to time. The study plan must be approved by the faculty of the Biology Program and will be submitted to the Enrollment Services Office. Course number- ing reflects the year by which courses should be completed. Any change in the study plan must be approved by the advisor and the program prior to course registration. In addition to the general education requirements (see pp. 83-84), the following courses are required: A. Required courses in Freshman Studies (required for anyone admitted into the program with fewer than 24 credits): Credits SCI 100 The Natural World: The Caribbean 3 SSC 100 An Introduction to the Social Sciences: A Caribbean Focus 3 FDS 100 Freshman Development Seminar 1 B. Required Courses in Biology and Marine Biology (45 credit hours): Credits BIO 141-142 General Biology I-II 4-4 MBI 220 Marine Invertebrate Zoology 5 MBI 222 Ichthyology 4 BIO 223 Ecology 4 MSC 239 Oceanography 4 BIO 245 Genetics 4 BIO 349 Aquatic Plant Biology 4 BIO 360 Cell and Molecular Biology I 4 BIO 397-398 Junior Science Seminar 1-1 MBI 424 Marine Ecology 4 BIO 497, 498 Senior Science Seminar 1, 1 Bachelor of Arts Degree