1987 census of agriculture
GOVDOC IT^p C3.31/4: I M Census of Agriculture AC87-A-29 Volume 1 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES Part 29 New Hampshire state and County Data U.S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS PUBLICATION PROGRAM 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Results of the 1 987 Census of Agriculture are being published In a series of reports which provide data for each county (or equivalent), each State, the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The publications include statistics on the number of farms; land in farms; farm and operator character- istics; livestock, poultry, and their products; crop production and value; operating expenditures; irrigation; and other characteris- tics of farms. Publication order forms may be obtained from Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233, any U.S. Department of Commerce district office, or by calling (301) 763-1 113. …
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GOVDOC IT^p C3.31/4: I M Census of Agriculture AC87-A-29 Volume 1 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES Part 29 New Hampshire state and County Data U.S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS PUBLICATION PROGRAM 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Results of the 1 987 Census of Agriculture are being published In a series of reports which provide data for each county (or equivalent), each State, the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The publications include statistics on the number of farms; land in farms; farm and operator character- istics; livestock, poultry, and their products; crop production and value; operating expenditures; irrigation; and other characteris- tics of farms. Publication order forms may be obtained from Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233, any U.S. Department of Commerce district office, or by calling (301) 763-1 113. ADVANCE REPORTS (AC87-A-01-000(A) TO 56-000(A) Advance Reports are published separately for each county (or equivalent) in the United States with 10 farms or more, for each State, and the United States. The reports contain data for all agricultural operations with SI,000 or more in actual or potential sales of agricultural products in the census year. The Advance Reports contain final data for major data items together with comparable data from the 1982 census. Included in the reports are data on number of farms, land in farms, size of farms, land use practices, farm operator characteristics, sales expenditures, machinery and equipment, livestock, poultry, dairy products sold, and major crops harvested (which vary by State). No advance reports are available for Puerto Rico, Guam, or the U.S. Virgin Islands. VOLUME 1. GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES (AC87-A-1 TO 56) State and County Data (A-1 to 50) are published showing detailed data in national and State tables for the United States, and in county and State tables separately for each State. These reports include data on number and size of farms; crop produc- tion; livestock, poultry, and their products; tenure, age, and occupation of operators; types of organization; value of products sold; and standard industrial classification of farms. Summary and State Data (A-51) • Chapter 1. National level data • Chapter 2. State level data Outlying Areas (A-52 to 56) provide detailed data for the regions and municipios of Puerto Rico; the election districts of Guam: the U.S. Virgin Islands; American Samoa; and Northern Mariana Islands. VOLUME 2. SUBJECT SERIES (AC87-S-1 TO 6) Agricultural Atlas of the United States (AC87-S-1), formerly the Graphic Summary, presents a profile of the Nation's agricul- ture in a series of dot and multicolor pattern maps. The maps provide displays on size and type of farm, land use, farm tenure, market value of products sold, crops harvested, livestocl: inven- tories, and other characteristics of farms. Coverage Evaluation (AC87-S-2) provides national and regional level estimates on the completeness of the census, in terms of both the number of farms missed and selected characteristics of those farms. Ranking of States and Counties (AC87-S-3) presents the ranking of the top 20 States and the top 100 counties of importance of selected items from the 1987 census. Comparative data from the 1982 census are included in most tables. Tables also show cumulative totals for States and counties. History (AC87-S-4) is a concise description of the major census operations together with facsimiles of selected data tables. It explains the history of the agriculture census, farm definition, data collection and processing, and dissemination of census data. Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold (AC87-S-5) shows detailed data for farms cross- , tabulated by combined market value of agricultural products sold and Government payments received, including detailed national data and selected data for each State. ZIP Code Tabulations of Selected Items From the 1987 Census of Agriculture (AC87-S-6) provides tabulations by five- digit ZIP Code for selected items from the 1987 census. Data items include number of farms, land in farms, farms by size, market value of agricultural products sold by size of sale, livestock inventory, cropland harvested, and selected crops. VOLUME 3. RELATED SURVEYS (AC87-RS-1 AND 2) The Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey (AC87-RS-1) pro- vides statistical data collected from a sample of farm operations from the 1987 Census of Agriculture. The publication offers information on acres irrigated, land use, yields of specified crops, methods of water distribution, quantity of water used by its source, and other irhgation practices. Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey (AC87- RS-2) provides data on indebtedness, expenditures, income and assets for both farm operators and landlords. This report also includes measures of credit used for purchases and expendi- tures, debt by type of lender, assets, off-farm income, and other land ownership data. VOLUME 4. CENSUS OF HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES (AC87-HOR-1) This report includes detailed information on the horticultural establishments with production and sales of S2,000 or more. It provides data on number of establishments, value of sales of horticultural products, type of horticultural products, and kinds of horticultural businesses, for the United States, States, and counties. ELECTRONIC MEDIA Flexible Diskette—The Advance Reports of the 1 987 Census of Agriculture are available on flexible diskettes. The files can be used with any compatible microcomputer employing the PC-DOS 2.0 or higher operating system. Diskettes can be obtained by calling (301) 763-4100. Computer Tapes— Public-use computer tapes contain the same summary statistics that are found in the published reports. Two files are available for each State: data for counties and the aggregated State-level data. Order forms may be obtained from the Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233 (or call (301) 763-4100). Compact Disc-Read Only Memory (CD-ROM)— Data for the conterminous United States and Puerto Rico are available on CD-ROM. The CD-ROM can be obtained from the Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233 (or call (301) 763-4100). Online Access— National and State level data from the 1987 Census of Agriculture are available on CENDATA through two information vendors— CompuServe and DIALOG. In addition, the advance reports, highlights of the Subject Series, and Related Surveys reports, are available online from AGRIDATA. For infor- mation on these services call (301) 763-4100. VOLUME 1 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES JUN7 1390 CHANGE SHEET New Hampshire 1987 Census of Agriculture AC87-A-29 Changed November 1989 C-j;OOQ T ' ' *; Following are changes to the 1987 Census of Agnculture volume 1 publications: " Jr^'^^}*^'s\'rs Q6i^jct;on Table 17 Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory tent] Table 18 Selected Characteristics of Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Value ot selected capital assets', average per farm (dollars) Land and buildings Machinery and equipment Value of selected capital assets', average per farm (dollars) Land and buildings Machinery and equipment Crops (01) Cash grains (Oil) Wheat (0111) Rice {01 12) Corn (0115) - Soybeans (0116) -- Cash grains, n.e.c (0119) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets (0133) Irish potatoes (0134) Field crops, except cash grains, n e.c (0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Berry crops (0171) Grapes (0172) Tree nuts (0173) CiUus fruits (0174) -. Deciduous tree fruits (0175) Fruits and tree nuts. nee. (0179) Horticultural specialties (018) Ornamental floriculture and nursery products (0181) Food crops grown under cover (0182) _. 381 515 (D) (D) ID) 437 372 Table 50 Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introduciory text] U.S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Washington, D.C. 20233 Official Business Penalty for Private Use, $300 Following are changes to appendix C: Table B. Reliability Estimates for Number of Farms in a County Reporting a Complete Count Item: 1987 Farms 1987 Census of Agriculture AC87-A-29 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES Part 29 New Hampshire state and County Data Issued March 1989 BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY GOVERNMENT DOCUMENTS OEF^R'^t" U.S. Department of Commerce Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary Robert Ortner, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs BUREAU OF THE CENSUS BUREAU OF THE CENSUS C. L KIncannon, Deputy Director Charles A. Waite, Associate Director for Economic Programs Roger H. Bugenhagen, Assistant Director for Economic and Agriculture Censuses Thomas L Mesenbourg, Chief, Economic Census Staff AGRICULTURE DIVISION Charles P. Pautler, Jr., Chief Library of Congress Cataloglng-in-Pubilcatlon Data Census of agriculture (1 987). Geographic area series. 1987 census of agriculture. Geographic area series. Includes indexes. Supt of Docs, no.: C 3.31/4:987/v.1 1 . Agriculture^Economic aspects—United States Statistics. 2. Agriculture—Economic aspects—United States—States—Statistics. 3. Agriculture—Economic aspects—United States—Territories and possessions —Statistics. I. United States. Bureau of the Census. II. Title. HD1769.C46 1987 338.1 0973'021 88-600103 For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. CONTENTS Page Introduction — VII Highlights of the State's Agriculture: 1987 and 1982 1 FIGURES 1. State Map — 2 2. Profile of State's Agriculture: 1987 3 3. Percent of Farms and of Value of Products Sold: 1987 4 4. Farnns by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1959 to 1987 4 5. Land Use: 1987 5 6. Selected Crops Harvested: 1987 5 7. Value of Livestock and Poultry Sold: 1987. _ 6 8. Production Expenses: 1987 6 TABLES CHAPTER 1. State Data 1. Historical Highlights: 1987 and Eariier Census Years 7 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987, 1982, and 1978 9 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 10 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales: 1987 12 5. Government Payments and Other Farm-Related Income: 1987 and 1982 13 6. Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 14 7. Land Use and Acres Diverted: 1987, 1982, and 1978 15 8. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land, by Size of Farm: 1987 and 1982 16 9. Irrigation: 1987, 1982, and 1978 16 10. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 1987 and 1982 17 11. Value of Land and Buildings: 1987, 1982, and 1978 18 12. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 18 13. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 18 14. Petroleum Products Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978. 19 15. Agricultural Chemicals Used, Including Fertilizer and Lime: 1987, 1982, and 1978 19 1 6. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization for All Farms and Farms Operated by Black and Other Races: 1987, 1982, and 1978 20 17. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 21 18. Selected Characteristics of Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 23 19. Selected Characteristics of Abnormal Farms: 1987 and 1982 -. _ 24 20. Livestock and Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987, 1982, and 1978 - 25 21. Poultry- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 25 22. Broilers and Started Pullets -Sales: 1987 and 1982 _._ 26 23. Poultry— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock: 1987 ._ 26 24. Turkeys— Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 _ 27 25. Cattle and Calves- Inventory: 1987 and 1982„ _ 27 26. Cattle and Calves -Sales: 1987 and 1982 .._ _ 28 27. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Herd: 1987 __ _ 28 28. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Cow Herd: 1987 29 29. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Beef Cow Herd: 1987 — 29 30. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Milk Cow Herd: 1987 _ - 30 31. Cattle and Calves-Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 _. 30 32. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory: 1987 and 1982 30 33. Hogs and Pigs-Sales: 1987 and 1982 31 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE CONTENTS III Page 34. Hogs and Pigs— Litters Farrowed: 1987 and 1982 _.. 31 35. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Herd: 1987 31 36. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory and Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 32 37. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory, Sales, and Litters by Total Farrowed: 1987 32 38. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 32 39. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock: 1987 , , 33 40. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Ewe Flock: 1987 33 41. Other Livestock and Livestock Products— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 .__ 34 42. Crops Harvested and Value of Production: 1987 and 1982 35 43. Specified Crops Harvested— Yield Per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 1987 35 44. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 36 45. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 1987 and 1982 37 46. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale by Value of Sales: 1987 and 1982 - - 37 47. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 38 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987 40 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 49 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987 58 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987 _ __ 76 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 94 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 112 CHAPTER 2. County Data 1. County Summary Highlights: 1987 _ 130 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 _ - - 132 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987 and 1982 136 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales, Government Payments, Other Farm-Related Income, and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 138 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 140 6. Harvested Cropland by Size of Farm and Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 „ _ — 144 7. Inigation: 1987 and 1982 _ 146 8. Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 _ 148 9. Agricultural Chemicals Used, Including Fertilizer and Lime: 1987 and 1982 150 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 and 1982 — _ 151 11. Cattle and Calves- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 _ 155 12. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory, Litters, and Sales: 1987 and 1982 - 159 13. Sheep and Horses— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 _ 161 14. Poultry- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 - 162 15. Selected Crops: 1987 and 1982 _ 164 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982 __ 166 17. Milk Goats-Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 _ 175 18. Angora Goats— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 * 19. Mink and Their Pelts— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 * 20. Colonies of Bees and Honey— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 175 21. Fish Sales: 1987 and 1982 - 22. Miscellaneous Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 - 176 23. Miscellaneous Livestock and Animal Specialties— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 176 24. Grains-Corn, Sorghum, Wheat, and Other Small Grains: 1987 and 1982 176 25. Cotton, Tobacco, Soybeans, Dry Beans and Peas, Potatoes, Sugar Crops, and Peanuts: 1 987 and 1 982 . 1 77 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Hay, Forage, and Silage: 1987 and 1982 177 27. Vegetables, Sweet Com, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 179 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982 184 29. Benies Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 - 185 30. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale: 1987 and 1982 186 31. Other Crops: 1987 and 1982 32. Farms Operated by Black and Other Races by Value of Sales and Occupation: 1987 and 1982 188 33. Farms Operated by Black and Other Races by Tenure: 1987 and 1982 189 34. Operators by Selected Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 _ — 189 35. Operators of Spanish Origin: 1987 and 1982— — - — 189 36. Farms With Grazing Permits: 1987 _ -— 190 IV CONTENTS 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Page APPENDIXES A. General Explanation _. A-1 B. Places With All Cropland in the Conservation Reserve Program B-1 C. Statistical Methodology. __ C-1 D. Report Form and Information Sheet D-1 Index — Index 1 Publication Program Inside back cover 'Not published for this State. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE CONTENTS V INTRODUCTION Page HISTORY VII USES OF THE CENSUS VII AUTHORITY AND AREA COVERED VII FARM DEFINITION VII COMPARABILITY OF DATA VII TABULAR PRESENTATION VII ADVANCE REPORTS VIII ELECTRONIC DATA DISSEMINATION VIII SPECIAL TABULATIONS VIII CENSUS DISCLOSURE RULES VIII INVENTORIES, PRODUCTION, AND SALES DATA VIM ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS VIII HISTORY The 1 987 Census of Agriculture is the 23d taken by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. From 1840 to 1950, an agriculture census was taken as part of the decennial census. A separate mid-decade census of agriculture was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. From 1954 to 1974, a census of agriculture was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agri- culture to be taken for 1978 and 1982 to adjust the data reference year so that it coincided with the economic censuses covering manufacturing, mining, construction, retail trade, wholesale trade, service industries, and selected transportation activities. This adjustment in timing estab- lished the agriculture census on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF THE CENSUS The census of agriculture is the leading source of statistics about the Nation's agricultural production and the only source of consistent, comparable data at the county. State, and national levels. Census statistics are used by Congress in developing and changing farm programs and for determining the effects of these programs. Many national and State programs are designed or allocated on the basis of census data, such as funds for extension services, research, and soil conservation projects. Private industry uses census statistics to provide a more effective production and distribution system for the agricultural community. AUTHORITY AND AREA COVERED The census of agriculture is required by law under Title 13, United States Code, sections 142(a) and 191, which directs that a census be taken in 1 979, 1 983, and in every fifth year after 1983 covering the prior year. The 1987 census includes each State, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Island of the United States. A census of agriculture will be conducted in American Samoa and the Common- wealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in conjunction with the 1 990 Census of Population and Housing. FARM DEFINITION Since 1850, when minimum criteria defining a farm for census purposes first were established, the farm definition has been changed nine times. The current definition, first used for the 1974 census, is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold or normally would have been sold during the census year. The farm definition used for the outlying areas varies according to area. The report for each area includes a discussion of the farm definition. COMPARABILITY OF DATA Data on acreages and inventories for 1987 and 1982 are generally comparable. Dollar figures shown for expenses and agricultural product sales are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or defla- tion. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1 969 and eariier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. The 1978 U.S., region, and State data shown in the 1 978 Census of Agriculture publications included data for farms on the mail list plus estimates from an area sample for farms not on the mail list. For comparability, the 1 978 data in the 1987 publications include only farms on the mail list. TABULAR PRESENTATION State data—Tables 1 through 47 in chapter 1 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data for one or more past censuses. Tables 48 through 53 provide 1 987 State data cross-tabulated by various farm classifications. County data—Chapter 2 presents selected data items by county. Tables 1 through 16 include general data for all counties. The counties are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. Tables 1 7 through 36 include only 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE INTRODUCTION Vil counties reporting the data item. Counties not having the item, or with a limited number of farms reporting the item, have data combined and presented as "ail other counties." ADVANCE REPORTS Advance reports of 1987 census data have been pub- lished separately for each county with 10 farms or more, each State, and the United States. This series provided, at the earliest possible date, final data on major data items together with comparable final data from the 1 982 census. Data items are standard across States except information on selected crops harvested, which vary by State accord- ing to their relative importance in the State. ELECTRONIC DATA DISSEMINATION The volume 1 data are available on computer tapes and compact disc. The advance report data are available on computer tapes, computer diskettes, and through elec- tronic data services such as the AGRIDATA network, the CENDATA package on Dialog, CompuServe on-line ser- vices, and the Census Bureau's State Data Center Bulletin Board. Computer tapes, diskettes, and compact discs are sold by the Customer Services Branch, Data User Services Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233 (telephone (301) 763-4100). SPECIAL TABULATIONS Custom designed tabulations can be developed to individual user specifications on a programming cost reim- bursable basis. Inquiries about special tabulations should be directed to the Chief, Agriculture Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233. CENSUS DISCLOSURE RULES In keeping with the provisions of Title 13, United States Code, no data are published tiiat would disclose the operations of an individual farm. However, the number of farms in a given size category or other classification, such as size of farm, is not considered a release of confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. INVENTORIES, PRODUCTION, AND SALES DATA Inventories of livestock, poultry, and machinery and equipment are measured as of December 31 of the census year. Crop and livestock production, sales, and expense data are for the calendar year, except for a few crops (such as citrus) for which the production year overiaps the calendar year. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The folkjwing abbreviations and symbols are used through- out the tables: Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (IC) Independent city. (NA) Not available. (S) Withheld because estimate did not meet pub- lication standards on the basis of either the response rate (associated relative standard error) or a consistency review. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight sq ft Square feet. VIII INTRODUCTION 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Highlights of the State's Agriculture: 1987 and 1982 [Dollar figures are in current dollars with no adjustment for pnce changes. Rgure 1 . State Map NEW HAMPSHIRE MASSACHUSETTS U.S. Oapartmant of Commarc* BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 2 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Figure 2. Profile of state's Agriculture: 1987 1 to 49 acres 50 to 1 79 acres 1 80 to 499 acres \\ 32.7 -s 36.5 H 23 2 500 to 999 acres ]] 64 1,000 to 1,999 acres n 1.2 2,000 acres or more g i Farms by size Less than $2,500 f> $2,500 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 or more 40.6 Farms by value of products sold Less than $40,000 : 66 $40,000 to $99,999 [; $100,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 or more 1 13.8 13.2 74 59.0 Farms by value of land and buildings Other 1 1 .2 Corporation ^^] 4 5 Partnership Individual or family 56 Farms by type of organization 88.8 57 6 Operators by tenure None 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported ^^.i&; K^-"-^~^'<-- ^'a^;- oiUl, -^x^ 34.1 38.1 Operators working off farm Farming Other Operators by principal occupation 20 30 40 50 60 Percent of farms 70 100 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE NEW HAMPSHIRE 3 Figures. Percent Of Farms and Of Value of Products Sold: 1987 Value of sales Less than Si 0,000 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 to $499,999 $500,000 or more 4.2 14.5 34.0 68.0 I I Number of farms Value of agricultural products sold -L 40 Percent 50 60 70 80 Rgure 4. Farms by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1959 to 1987 I Thousands) 6 - k\ >.\\ \w 4 — 2 — W^ t [I ti $1 00,000 or more tr. .: I $40,000 to $99,999 $10,000 to $39,999 Less than $10,000 1959 1964 1969 1974 Census year 1978 1982 1987 4 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Figure 5. Land Use: 1987 Other land 6.7% Pastureland and rangeland 4.0% Woodland 54.6% Land use Total acres = 426,237 Cropland Other cropland—cover, crops failed, and summer fallow 2.4% Cropland idle 4.3% Cropland pastured 21.1% Cropland 34.7% Cropland harvested 72.2% Figures. Selected Crops Harvested: 1987 (Thousands of acres) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 85 17 ^WflS^iW««WWM^WW»! I '^j";:?7'^ ',S4V™~-?;'"'^1 i!^^^m^^:^^^ :^m Hay—all types Corn for silage Land in orchards Vegetables Corn for grain 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE NEW HAMPSHIRE 5 Rgure 7. Value of Livestock and Poultry Sold: 1987 State total = $71,775,000 Poultry and poultry products 21.3% All other livestock 4.4% Cattle and calves 9.7% Dairy products 64.6% Rgure 8. Production Expenses: 1987 i!'n«!nm!vi»m Livestock purchased Feed purchased Fertilizer/ Chemicals/Seeds Energy cost Labor—Hired/Contract Interest expense Other 3.6 Trr ^^!:^ 6.8 7.1 5.6 10 I 19.5 19.4 _L 15 20 Millions of dollars 25 29.8 30 35 6 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Table 1. Historical IHighlights: 1987 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductoiy text] Table 1. Historical Highlights: 1987 and Earlier Census Y«ars-Con. (For meaning of aCDreviatunt and symeoi*. sm ntioductory taM| All fanrn Salectad crops harvested: Insn potatoes farms.. acres.. cvirt__ Hay— alfaKa. other tame, small grain, wild, grass silage, green ctiop. ate. (see te«t) tarma.. acrea.. tons, dry.. VegetaDles narvasted tor sale (see text)'" acres.. Land in orcnards farms.. 1M7 1 sae M 617 164 829 3 047 219 3 863 isaz 79 251 42 810 276 2 (74 239 4 341 394 7S 670 1 802 88 623 171 222 28S 4 024 235 4 356 1974 122 859 117 125 1 702 88 472 157 290 337 4 175 184 4 486 (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 aao 90 831 161 564 325 3 715 196 4 873 879 1 175 251 192 (NA) 147 194 189 513 336 3 164 327 5 367 1 526 1 460 274 205 (NA) 181 432 253 249 S29 3 798 564 7 296 1954 2 816 2 266 368 068 (NA) 216 805 296 426 620 3 729 930 8 646 'Oata are based on a sample of faima. 'Data for 1 974 and prwr year* inctixM Hw value of >Oata for 1 982 and pnor years axclu 'Oata for 1959 are for $10,000 or more. <Oata for 1954 are for $25,000 or mora. Data for 1974 apply only to indlwdual or family opt 'Data for 1987 induda cost of custom awMcnonc 'Oaia lor 1962 do not induda imputation tor item Oata for 1964 and pnor years are lor dnekens 4 '°Oata tor 1974 vnre from land are* uaad. date for ayrtcuMni pfQQiwonNM an aaant cfiarnlcala SKliida OM coal o« ams lor 1987 and 196£ iiNjdttia tM Of oMar. 8 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [Data are based on a sample of ranns; see text Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 -Con. (Data are based on a sample of tarnis: see texl. For meaning of abbreviatrana and symbols, see introductory text 1 Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978-Con. [Data are basad on a sample ol tamis; see text. Table 5. Government Payments and Other Farm-Related Income: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 6. Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning o< abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) 1987 Famts Valua (SI .000) Value (J1.000) TotH , Average per farm' Farms witti loans of— $1 to S999 $1,000 to S4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 , $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Com Average per farni' Farms witti loans of— $i to $999 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or mora Wheat Average per farm' Farms with loans of— $1 10 $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Soybeans Average per farm' Farms with loans of $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Sorghum, barley, and oats Average per rami' Farms with loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 10 124,999 $25,000 or more Cotton Average per farm' Farms with loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Peanuts, rye, nee, tobacco, and fioney Average per farm' Farms with loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more m (D) m (0) (X) } (X) (X) (X) 00 (X) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 'Data are in wtiofe doilara. 14 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE -STATE DATA Table 7. Land Use and Acres Diverted: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms Table 8. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land, by Size of Farm: 1987 and 1982 [Fof meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, sae introductory text] Table 10. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviatjons and symbols, see mtroduclOfy text] Charscteristics Imgated famis Any land imgated Atl harvested cropland imgated 1982 Nonimgated farms Farms number.. Land in farms acres.. Value of land and buildings^ Average per farm . dollare.- Average per acre dollars.. Irrigated larxJ _ acres.. Land in farms according to use: Total cropland ___ __ farms.. acres. Harvested croplarKl ,._ farms.. acres,. Pastureiand. excluding woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Land set aside m federal farm pnagrams farms. . acres.. Owr^ed and rented land in farms: Owned land in farms farms. . acres.. Rented or leased land m farms farms.. acres.. Market value of agricultural products soW $1,000.. Average per farm ddlars.- Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1.000., LivestocK. poultry, and their products farms.. $1.000.. Total farm production expenses' $1,000.. Average per farm dollars-. Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1,000.. Feed for livestock arxJ poultry farms.. $1.000.. Seeds, bulbs, plants. £ir>d trees farms.. $1.000.. Commercial ferlitizer* farms.. $1.000.. Agricultural chemicals^ farms.. $1,000.. Petroleum products farms.. $1.000.. Bectricrty farms.. $1.000.. Hired farm labor farms.. $1.000.. Contract labor farms. $1,000.. Repairs and maintenar>ce farms.. $1.000.. CustomworK, machine hrre. arxJ rental of machinery and equipment' farrrts.. $1.000.. Interest* farms.. $1.000.. Cash rent paid for land arxl buildings farms.. $1,000.- Property taxes paid farms.. $1.000.. All other farm production expenses farms.. $1.000.. Commodity Credit Corporation loans farms.. $1,000.. Government payments recerved farma.- $1.000.. Other farrrwelated income' farms.. $1.000.. Estimated market value of all machinery ar>d equipment' farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Inventory of livestock: Cattle arKl calves farms.. number.. Milk cows farms.- number.. Hogs and pigs farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs farms.. numt>er.. 2 515 426 237 358 279 2 112 2 255 Table 11. Value of Land and Buildings: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [Data are bas«d on a aampla o( (amis; aae text Fof meaning o( aOOfwiaOons and symbols. Table 14. Petroleum Products Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 (Data are based on a sample ot tamis; see text For Table 16. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization for All Farms and Farms Operated by Black and Other Races: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning of aCbreviaoons and symbols, see Table 1 7. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 17. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meonrng o^ abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 18. Selected Characteristics of Farms by Standard industrial Classification: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy Table 19. Selected Characteristics of Abnormal Farms: 1987 and 1982 [For meantng of abbreviattons and symtx>(s, 9— introductory text) Table 20. Livestock and Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning of abbreviations and symtiols. Table 22. Broilers and Started Pullets— Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory texl) Broilers and other meat-type chickens Farms Pullets not of laying age Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age 1982 Fa/nw TottI Farms with— t to 1.999 , 2.000 to 15.999 16.000 to 29,999 30.000 to 59.999 60.000 to 99.999 100.000 to 199.999.- 200.000 to 499.999 — 200,000 to 299,999 300,000 10 499,999 500.000 or more (0) 21 (D) (0) 1 (NA) (NA) 2 111 (D) (D) (D) (0) (NA) (NA) 1 (NA) (NA) 362 (D) (D) (0) (D) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 377 (0) (0) (NA) (NA) Table 23. Poultry— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock Table 24. Turkeys— Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 26. Cattle and Calves— Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of atibreviations and symtx>i8. see introductory teort | Table 28. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Cow Herd: 1987 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Table 30. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Milk Cow Herd: 1987 [For meaning of atjbreviaoons and symbols, see introductory text] Table 33. Hogs and Pigs— Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning ol abbreviations and symbols, see mtroductofy text] Table 36. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory and Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 [For meaning o* abbreviations and Table 39. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 41. Other Livestock and Livestock Products— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see Table 42. Crops Harvested and Value of Production: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Cn>p Quantity Value of production' ($1,000) Quantity Value of production' ($1,000) Harvested cropland _ Com for grain or seed (bushels) - _. Com for silage or green chop of cut for dry fodder, hogged or grazed _ Sorghum for grain or seed (bushels) _ Sorghum for silage or green chop, cut for dry forage or hay, or hogged or grazed Wheat for grain (bushels) Barley tor grain (bushels) Oats (or grain (bushels) Hye for grain (bushels) ._ Rice (cwt) Raxseed (bushels) Sunflower seed (pounds) Soybeans for beans (bushels) Dry edible beans, excluding dry limas (cwt) Peanuts for nuts (pounds) Cotton (bales) Tobacco (pounds) Insh potatoes (cwt) Sweetpotatoes (bushels) ._ Pineapples harvested (tons) _ Sugar beets for sugar (tons) Sugarcane tor sugar (tons) _ _ , Hay -alfalfa, other tame, small grajn, wild, grass silage, green chop, etc. (see text) (tons, dry) , , Vegetables han/ested for sale (see lext) __ , Land in orchards -. , Bemes harvested for sale Nursery and greenhouse crops, mushrooms, arxj sod grown for sale (see text) _ , Otf>er crops __ iQala are estimated; see text 2 044 32 1 586 283 219 217 11 106 629 1 042 (D) (D) 126 (D) (D) 84 3 3 Table 44. Specified Crops by Acres IHarvested: [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 45. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of at)breviat)ons and symbols, see intnDductory text] Crop Table 47. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 (Fof meaning of aOtweviaoons and symbols, see introductory leirt I Charectensttcs Fewest number of farms accounting for — AIMarms This page is intentionally blank to preserve table continuity. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 39 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy text] Total Full ownera Fanns witti sales ol SI 0.000 or more Total FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number., percent.. Land in (arms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales; Less than S1.000 (see text) $1,000 10 S2,499 $2,500 to $4.999 SS.OOO to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $39.999 $40,000 to $49.999 $50,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $249.999 $250,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 or more Grams faims.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or mors farms.. $1.000.. Com lor grain - — farms.. $1.000.. Wheal farms.. $1.000.. Soybeans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1.000.. Barley farma.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1,000.. Other grains farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Sales ol $50,000 or more larms.. $1,000.. Hay. sUage. and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales ol $SO,IX)0 or more fanns.. $1.000.. Vegetables, Siiveet com, and melons ... $1,000.. Sales ol $50,000 or mars farms.. $1.000.. Fnjita. nuts, and berries (arms.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or mors farms.. $1.000.. Nursery and greenhouae crops farms.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or mors fanns.. $1,000.. Other crops . . „..-.... fsrms.. $1,000.. Sales ol $50,000 or mors farma.. $1.000.. Poumy and poutoy produca farms.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or mora fsrms.. $1,000.. Dairy products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or mora farms.. $1,000.. Cattle and calires farms.. $1,000.. Sales ol $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. See footnotes at end ol table. 40 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 515 100.0 426 237 169 2 515 107 102 42 585 535 465 371 320 169 45 93 38 175 184 54 16 10 12 67 1 (D) 864 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of afibreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbrewiaiions and symbols, sae introductory text) Hem Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All tanns. numbef, $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Farms wTtti net gains^ number. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Farms wrtfi net losses number.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000., Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customworit and other agncultiiral services farms.. $1.000.. Gross cash rent or sftare payments farms.. $1.000.. Forest products and Chnstmas trees farms.. $1.000.. Other farnvrelated income sources farms. - $1.000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1.000.. Com farms.- $1.000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum, bahey, and oats farms.. $1,000.. Cotton farms. - $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, nee, tot)acco, and honey,., farms.. $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres- Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms.. acres.. In cover crops, legumes, and sal- improvement grasses, not harvested ar>d not pastured .__ farms.. acres.. On which all crops failed farms.. acres. In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres.. Idle farms.. acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres.. Woodland pastured _ farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. Total 2 512 13 954 5 555 830 29 989 153 287 295 95 1 682 6 502 259 1 097 317 230 951 779 3 214 268 645 129 148 412 2 011 179 410 Full owners Part owners 2 255 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987-Con. (For meaning of abOreviabons and symbols, see introductory textl Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987 -Con. [For maantng of abtysviaBons and symfiota. a— imroductory inn| Tony Full Pwt ownw Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Total Full Part owners FARMS BY SIZE 1 to9< 10 to 48 acrsa SO to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres too to 139 acres 140 to 179 acrea iao to 219 acrea 220 to 259 acrea 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1.999 acres. 2,000 acres or mors . FARMS BY STANDARD INOUSTRIAl. CLASSIFICATION Casn grama (Oil) - Field crops, except casn grains (013) . Cotton (0131) Toeacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beats; Inafl potatoes; AeM crops, except caan graina, n.a.c. (0133. 0134, 0139) .. Vegetables and melona (016) Fnjrts and tree nuts (017) HorHcultural speaaltias (018) General farms, pnmanly crop (019) ... Uveetock, except amry. poiitry. and arwnal spaoaRies (021) Beef caMa, axcept lewttia (0212) . Da»y famia (024) Poultry and sgga (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmanly llveetpck and animal apaoaltlea (029) 255 567 236 205 291 187 141 124 318 160 20 2 2 525 112 205 167 127 880 370 347 57 250 43 UVESTOCK Came and calvaa inventory. Farms Mtft- Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987-Ck)n. [For meantng of at>t>feviation3 and symbols, see introductory text] Item Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator 1987-Con. [For meaning o1 abbrevtabons and symbota, 9«« introductory laxt] Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 [For meanrng of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Indlvidua) or family Partnersfiip Corporation Total Family held 10 or less stock- fiolders Othef than family held Total 10 or less stock- holders FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number.. percent. . Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales; Less than $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2,499 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $39.999 $40,000 to $49.999 $50,000 to 599.999 $100,000 to $249.999 $250,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 Of more Grains farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Com for grain faims— $1.000.. Wheat. farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans.. farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1,000.. Other grains farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1.000.. Sales o( $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Tobacco ___ farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or more _ farms. $1.000.. Vegetables, sweet com. and melons farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 Of more _ farms.. $1.000.. Fruits, nuts, and berries farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Other crops _ farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1.000.. Dairy products _ farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Cattle and calves farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. See footnotes at end of table. 2 515 1000 426 237 169 2 515 107 102 42 5SS 535 4S5 371 320 189 45 93 38 175 184 54 16 10 12 67 1 (D) (D) 5 (D) 864 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviatnns and symbols. sa« introductory text) Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Ck)n. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory teirt) Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. [For rneaning of abbreviabona and symbols, see mtroducttxy taxt) Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory textj Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviaOons and symbols, see introducttxy text ] Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviatrons and symbols, see introductory text] Itain Individual or family Partriership Corporation Total Family held 10 or less stock- holders Ottier than family held Total 10 or less stock- holders FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres. 2.000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (01311 Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets: Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133. 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural speaalties (019) General (arms, pnmanty crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal speaaJtiee (021) _ Beef cattle, except teedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) „ Animal specialties (027) General (arms, pnmarily livestock and animaJ specialties (029) UVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 , 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 Of more , Cows and heifers that had calved (arms. number Beef cows famis. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199. 200 to 499 , 500 or more Milk com number. Famis with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 , 10 to 49 50 to 99 , 100 to 199 200 to 499 , 500 Of more Heifers and heifef calves (arms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulla, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number $1,000 Calves farms number $1,000 Cattle farms. number $1,000 Fattened on grain and concentrates farms. number $1,000 See footnotes at end of table. 255 567 236 205 291 187 141 124 318 160 29 2 2 525 112 205 167 127 680 370 347 57 250 1 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symt}Ois, see introductory text] Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. [For meaning o( abbreviatnns and symbots. see introductory text] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987 [For mnnng of aCOnvutions and symtxH*, sm mtfoduetory taxt) Total frnnkig •nd otfMT TeM Aga of opantor (ysanl r2S *StO 54 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farm numbm. Land in faima Avang* aa» of fam MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO Total saMa (aa* taoct) $1.000.. Avaraga par farm dollar*.. Farma t>y valua of salas: Leaa man SI .000 (aaa taxt) $1,000 to $2.489 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.998 $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $39.999 $40,000 to $49.999 $50,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $249.999.. $250,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 or mora ... Graina ...... ................ fauna.. SI .000.. Salaa of SSO.OOO or mora farma.. SI .000.. Com for grain farma.. $1.000.. Whait farma.. $1.000.. Soytaana farma.. $1.000.. Sorghum for grain .. . ........ farma.. $1.000.. Barlay ... farma.. $1,000.. Oats fanna.. $1,000.. Othar graina farma.. SI .000.. Cotton and cottonaaad farma.. SI ,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora farma.. $1,000.. ToBaceo farma.. $1,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora farma.. $1,000.. Hay, sMoa, and fMd saada farma.. $1,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora farma.. $1.000.. Vagatablaa, swaal com. and maiona fanna.. $1,000.. Salaa of $60,000 or mora farma.. $1,000.. Fnjita. nuts, and tiantaa farma.. $1,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora faima.. $1,000.. Nuraary and jaanhouia cnjpa farma.. $1,000.. Salaa of $60,000 or mora farma.. $1,000.. Omar crapa. .......................... farma.. SI ,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora farma.. $1,000.. Poultry and poultry products farm*.. $1,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora farma.. SI .000.. Oary products farms.. $1.000.. Salaa of $60,000 or mors farms.. $1,000.. Cana and cslvaa farma.. $1,000.. Salaa of $50,000 or mora fanna.. $1.000.. Saa lootnotaa at and of taBla. 58 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 516 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abtweviabons and symbols, see introductory text] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987-Con. Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987-Con. [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see intrcxjuctory text] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987-Con. [For meanrng of abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy text] FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total fann production expenses— Con. Bectncity _ farms. SI .000. Famfs wttft expenses of— $1 to $999 -. $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Contract labor fanna. $1,000. Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 10 $4.999 $5,000 10 524,999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. Farms wrtfi expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49,989 $50,000 or more Customwock, macfiine hire, and rental of macfiinery and eqtiipmem farms. $1,000. Farms wttn expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms wttti expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms vm1}i expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 ; $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Casn rent farm*. $1,000. Farma with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. $1,000, Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 , $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more See footnotes at end of table. 62 NEW HAMPSHIRE Total farming and other occupations Farming 1 878 3 141 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. {For meaning of abbreviatons and symbols, see introductory text] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of aDDreviaoons and symbols, see introductory lexll Total farming and ottier occupations Farming Age ot operator (years) 35 to 44 NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number., $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms witti net gajns' number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less than Si.OOO $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 10 $49.999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses number- Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1.000 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to S49.999 $50,000 or mora GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agncultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000.. Forest products and Chnstmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-refated income sources farms.. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000.. Com farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans farms.. $1,000.- Sorghum, barley, and oats farms,. $1,000.. Cotton farms.. $1.000.. Peanuts, rye, nee, tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1.000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total croplarHj , farms.. acres.- Harvested cropland farms,, acres.. Farms by acres harvested; 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 10 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms.. acres.. In cover crops, legumes, and soit- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres.. On which all crops failed farms.. acres. - In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres.. Idle farms,. acres,. Total woodland farms.. acres.. Woodland pastured farms,. acres,. Woodland not pastured , , farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. 2 512 13 954 5 555 830 29 989 153 287 295 95 1 682 8 502 259 1 097 317 9 230 951 779 3 214 268 845 129 148 412 2 Oil 179 410 1 (D) 1 ID) 2 255 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Other occupations Total Age of operator (years) NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms with net gains^ number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gam of— Less than $1.000 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses number.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1.000 _ $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1.000.. Other farm-related income' fanns.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1.000.. Forest products and Chnstmas trees farms.. $1.000.. Other farm-related income sources farms.. $1.000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000.- Com farms.. $1.000._ Wheat farms.. $1,000. _ Soybeans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum, barley, and oats farms.. $1.000.. Cotton farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye. nee. tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only ._ farms.. acres.. in cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres.. On which all crops failed farms.. acres. . In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres. _ Idle farms.. acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres. Woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table 1 361 1 873 1 376 271 26 434 96 132 32 11 1 090 4 854 183 752 153 2 65 101 339 1 000 111 206 68 73 179 603 41 115 1 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farming and other occupations Farming Total Age of operator (years) Under 25 LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. PasturelarKl and rangeiand other than cropland and woodland pastured farms. acres. Land m house lots, ponds, roads. wastelarKt etc. farms. acres. Cropland urxler federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodrty acreage adiustment programs farms. acres. Conaervation reserve program farms. acres. Value of land and buildmgs' famts. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Average pw acre ..._—.. ...dollars. Farms by value group: SI to $39.999 $40,000 to $69,999 , $70,000 to $99,999 S100.000 to $149.999 $150,000 to S199.999 S200.000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 SZOOO.OOO to $4,999.999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Estimated rnarket value of all machinery and equipment ... , farms. S1.000. Farms by value group: $1 to $4.999 .- $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $600,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Motortrucks, indud^ pickups number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms., numtMT. . Gram and t)ean combines .... .. farms.. number.. Cottonptckers and stnppera farms.. number.. Mower condltlonerB farms.. number.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms. acres on wtilch used. Lime farms- acres on which used. torts. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumganta, etc^ to control- Insects on hay and other crops . farms. acres on whtch used. Nematodes m crops farms. acres on which used. Diseases m crops and orchards farms. acres on which used. Weeds, grass, or brush m crops arwl pasture farms. acres on wrvch used. Chemicals for defoliaOon or for growth control of crops or thinnir>g of fruit acres on which used.. See footnotes at end of table. 66 NEW HAMPSHIRE 17 i7e 1 648 28 698 12 584 7 185 2 512 899 997 358 279 2 112 185 175 171 271 358 854 332 131 52 3 2 512 85 168 290 634 486 590 2ae 162 58 6 2 080 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987 -Con. [For rmaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farmtng and other occupations Farmtng Total Age of operator (years) Under 2S 45 to 54 TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operatoiB Full owners Part owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and oilier races . Full owners .... Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned Owned land in famis farms. acres. Land rented or leased from others . farms. acres. Rented or leased land In fa/ma farms. Land rented or leaasd to others OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by prinapal occupation: Farmtng Other Operators by days of woitt off fann: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 dsys or more INIot reported Operators by years on present fanic 2 years or less 3 or 4 years - S to 9 years 10 yeara or mora Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 yeara 45 to 49 years SO to 54 years ...... 55 to 59 years ....... 60 to 64 years . . 65 to 69 years . 70 years and over Average age Operators by saac Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (sea taxi) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or famty (sola propr<eiers»<pl Partnership CorporaHorc Family field Mora than 10 stockholdars li 10 or leas stodtholders Other than family held Mora man 10 stockholders farms. 10 or less stockholdars farma.. Other— cooperaltva, estate or trust, institutional, etc. fi See footnotaa at and of table. 68 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 515 1 679 714 122 2 49S 1 686 711 122 18 13 3 2 201 203 111 1 153 1 362 857 1 539 268 311 959 119 110 188 47S 1 409 18.0 333 13 253 584 307 2S3 319 219 238 311 51.9 2 197 318 2 234 338 484 140 38 681 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy text] TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators ,, Full owners . Part owners Tenants White Full owners . Pari owners Tenants Black and ottier races . Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND LarMj owned _ farms. acres- Owned land in farms.. _ farms. acres Land rented or leased from others farms- acres. Rented or leased land m farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased to others farms., acres.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of restderwe: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Other ocojpatrons Operators by pnncipal occupation: Farming Other Operators by days of worlt off farm: None.- _ Any __ 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years _. 10 years or more Average years on present farm . Not reported ... Operators by age group: Under 25 years „ 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over . Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership _ , farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held farms More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms— 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other— cooperatrve, estate or tnjst Institutional, etc- farms., acres.. 1 362 1 012 288 61 1 357 1 009 287 61 5 3 2 1 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see mtroductofy tsxt ] Total (arming and other occupation* Farming Total Age 01 operator (yaarsi Under 25 FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres to to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acrea 100 to t39 acrea 140 to 179 acre* 180 to 219 acre* 220 to 259 acre* 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres. 2.000 acrea or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Casn grams (Oil) Reld crops, ancspt cash grama (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) , Sugarcane and sugar tieets; Irisli potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c (0133. 0134. 0139) , Vegetables and melons (016) Fojits and tree nuts (017) HorDcuitural specialtiea (018) General fanns. pnmanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, arxJ animal speaaltas (021) Seef caltl*. except feedlots (0212) Dairy fanns (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal spaciamaa (027) General farms, primanfy livestock and animal speoalUes (029) UVESTOCK Gattl* and calve* invemoiy number.. Farms witfi— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Conn arid he<far« that had calved larm*.. number.. Beef cow* farms.. number.. Fsrm* with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or mcc» . MUk cows......... ... farm*.. number.. Famte with— 1 to 4 _ 5 to 9 10 to 49 _. 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calvea .. farma.. number.. Steata. steer calve*, bull*, and bull calves form*. numt>er.. Cattle and calvea sold farma.. number.. $1,000. Calves farms. number. $1,000. (^ttle . farm*.. numtier.. SI .000. Fattened on gram and concentrate* ... farm*., number. $1,000. See footnotee at end of table. 70 NEW HAMPSHIRE 255 597 236 205 291 187 141 124 318 160 29 2 2 525 525 1 148 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres... 140 to 179 acres ... 180 to 219 acres ... 220 to 259 acres... 260 to 499 acres ... 500 to 999 acres... 1 .000 to 1 .999 acres 2.000 acres or more FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets: Insh potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, nee, (0133. 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General (arms, pnmanly crop (019) livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beet catlle. except leedlots (0212) Dairy (amis (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General (arms, pnmanly livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. numt)er. Farms with — 1 to 9 , 10 to 49 , 50 to 99 100 to 199.. 200 to 499 , 500 or more Cows and heifetB that had caJved farms. number. Beet cows farms, number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. numt>er. Farms with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves ._ farma. numtjer. $1,000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates ... farms. number. $1,000, See footnotes at end of table. (Dther occupations Total 171 391 154 122 163 92 67 42 102 47 11 2 333 49 116 83 95 460 238 22 IS 159 28 549 7 096 333 194 16 5 1 436 3 500 377 2 330 Age of operator (years) 297 80 119 1 170 326 2 234 329 1 362 407 3 169 1 152 194 1 102 145 358 2 067 1 007 84 370 197 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (0) 58 820 34 20 3 1 47 369 36 209 23 160 31 (D) 30 (D) 47 (D) (D) 26 106 19 36 (D) (D) 7 11 4 71 119 38 3S 36 17 11 10 17 3 15 30 26 29 131 55 7 5 45 143 1 533 119 863 105 621 32 242 71 467 77 203 98 663 272 44 217 41 87 446 231 24 130 64 43 113 43 34 44 28 23 9 27 10 3 10 37 20 11 134 72 3 7 51 155 1 916 91 60 3 122 957 111 662 25 295 102 488 101 471 118 977 382 52 292 32 110 685 350 29 146 84 112 1 605 91 764 78 516 25 248 73 428 75 413 83 54S 179 43 230 32 73 315 147 14 41 22 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE -STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 71 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory lext] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Other occupations Age of operator (years) 25 to 34 LIVESTOCK -Con Hogs and pigs inventory farms, number. Farms with— 1 10 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms. number. Other , farms. number. Hogs and pigs sold ___ fanns. number. $1,000. Feeder pigs farms. number. $1,000. Utters of pigs farrowed between — Dec 1 of preceding year and Nov, 30 ... farms.. number., Dec. 1 and May 31 (arms., number., June 1 and Nov 30 farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs of all ages inventory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms., number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms., number.. pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory _. farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms.. number.. Goats inventory farms.. numljer,. Goats sold farms.. number,. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory ._ farms.. number- Farms with — 1 to 399 400 to 3.199 3.200 to 9.999 10,000 to 19.999 20,000 to 49.999 _._ 50.000 to 99.999 100,000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farms.. number,. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age _ farms.. number.. Hens and pullets sold farms.. number,. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold- _ farms.. number.. Farms with — 1 to 1.999 2.000 to 59.999 60.000 to 99,999 _ 100,000 or more _ Turkey hens kept for breeding farms.. numt>er_. Turkeys sold _ farms.. number.. See footnotes at end of table 155 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. (For meaning ot aCbreviabons and symbols, see introductory text] Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: Table 51. Summary by Size Of Farm: 1987-Con. [For rT>eaning o1 abbreviabons anO symCxDts, see mtroductofy text] Item Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [Fof meaning ai aOOreviaOons and symbols. se« introductory itxt] MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO-Con. Total MMa (9M text) -Con. Hoga and piga SaXa of $60,000 or mora . $1.000.. . farma.. $1.000.. Shaap. lamba. and wool faitna.. $1.000.. SaMs ol $50,000 or mora (aima— $1.000.. Othar llvaatoek and livastock producta (laa taxt) taima.. $1.000.. Salaa of $SO.0OO or mora (anna.. $1.000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total fami preducDon axpanaaa larma.. $1.000.. Avaraga par farm dollara.. UvaatocK and pouny purcfiaaad farma.. $1.000.. Farma wttti axpanaaa o1~ $1 to $4,999 $S.000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99.999 — $100,000 or mora Faad tor it»aa»>cli and poultry Farma with axpanaaa of^ $1 to $4.999 , $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or mora _ $1.000.. Commarcially mixad formula fai Farma witn axpanaaa o<- $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999... $80,000 or mora $1,000.. Saada, bulba, plants, and traaa . Farma witti < $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999.... $6,000 to $24,999 ... $25,000 or mors $1.000.. Commarcial tarttinr Farma with axpanaaa of— $1 to 54.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or mora $1.000.. Agncuttural cnanHcala. Farma wttn axpanaaa of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or mora $1.000.. PsBotaum products. Farma with axpanaaa of— $1 to $4.909 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or mora $1.000.. Gaaotna and gaaoXol. Olaaal fual Nalwal gaa $1.000.. —-...... fMfns.. $1,000.. ... farma.. $1,000.. LP gas. fual oli karoaana. motor oil. graaaa. etc. farma.. $1,000.. Saa footnotaa at and of taCM. 78 NEW HAMPSHIRE Total 180 555 3 1*2 349 3oa 2 086 5 842 2 512 91 948 38 804 832 3 647 882 142 27 1 1 847 18 529 1 195 218 208 30 937 14 580 578 186 171 26 30 125 1 (0) 19 19 SB 283 221 3 554 18 083 83 241 58 2 3 113 550 107 2 3 1 42 394 38 2 3 1 80 159 521 Table 51. Summary by Size Of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of a&txeviattone and symbols, see introductory text) Itam Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meantng of abbreviations and symbols, sea introductory text] Itam Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hem Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] SO to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres NET CASH RETURN reOM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All lama - number.. S1.000.. Average per farm ddlara.. Farms witn net gains' number.. Average net gam dotlara.. Gain of— Less tnan $1.000 $1,000 to S9.999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms wrtti net losses number- Average net loss dollars.- Losa of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to S49.999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM4ELATE0 INCOME Govemmertt payments fauna.. $1.000.. Ottier farnwelatad income' farms.. $1.000.. CustomvKXtt snd otner agncultural services farms.. $1.000.. Gross casn rent or share payments farms.. $1.000.. Foreat products and Clwstmaa traea .... tarma.. $1,000.. Other farmn^elatad incoine soun»a larma— SI.000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total $1.000.. Com farms.. $1,000.. Wtwal farms- Si .000.. Soybaena farms.. $1.000.. SorotHim, bailay, and oats farm*.. $1.000.. Cotton farm*.. $1,000.. Peanuta, rye, nca, tobacco, and noney... farma.. $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farma.. Harvealed cropland Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres SO to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acre* 2,000 aaes or more Croplsnd: Pasture or grazing only tn cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not narvected and not paatured farma. acres. On wbicn all crops failed In cultivated summer fallow Idle farms. acres. Total woodland farm*. acre*. Woodland pastured farms. Woodland not pastured See footnotes at end of table. 82 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 512 13 954 5 555 830 29 989 153 287 295 95 1 882 8 502 259 1 097 317 9 230 951 779 3 214 288 846 129 148 412 2 Oil 179 410 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 255 147 719 2 044 106 829 1 421 305 204 106 9 1 096 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: [For nneaning of aCbreviation) and symbols, se« introductory text] Table 51. Summary by Size Of Farm: 1987-Con. [Fof meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see mtrodudofy textl Item Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbois, sea introductory text] lt«n Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Item Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: (Fof meaning of aBbrevisdons and symtxils. saa inlroduaoiv tax1| Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hem Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For munng of aMraviitloni and tyniliol*. m* intreduelery tm| ToM 10to4» UVESTOCK-Con. Hog* and pig* invantory . . fi Fanna with— t to 24 25 to 49 50 to 98 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or mora ..».. Uaad or to ba uaad lor braadlng fi nunibar. Olhar 'aima. nunibar. Hog* and pigs sold lairn*. numbar. $1,000, Faadar pigs finmi numbv- SI.000. Littara of pigs (anowsd betwaan — Oac 1 Cfl pracsding yaar and Nev. 30 ... larma. numbar. Dae. 1 and May 31 fa Jun* 1 and Nov. 30 fi Shaap and lamba of aH agaa Invamoiy. numbar. Ewaa 1 yaar oM or oMar ( Shaap and lamba said .. Snaap and lamba ahom . numbar.. pounda of woof.. I tnvan torv .... fa I and poniaa sold .......*«*.*•«.••. Qoata tnvantory ........... (arma. numbar. Qoatsaold. POULTBY Cfifciiana 3 iiuiillia oM or ofdar liwanfo^ .. tafma*. numbar.. Fanna vwlti— 1 to 399 400 to 3.199 3.200 to 9.999 10.000 to 19.999 20.000 to 49.999 50.000 to 99.999 100.000 or mora Hana and pulMa of laying ag* fi Pullats 3 momtia oM or oMar no) of laying aga Hana and pullala add . .. » 284 S 040 10 • 2 3 2 100 741 231 tao • S10 S6S 5S 2 948 100 100 013n 306 9 1M 31 S S 794 308 7 SS4 317 7 711 se osa 73« 4 043 170 407 143 1 430 9« 470 4M 440 300 540 S3 140 900 101 437 430 Sroilara and oltiar ma«l-typa cNckana sold Farma wUft— 1 to 1.999 2.000 to 59.999 .. 60.000 to 99.990 . 100.000 or mora . Tvvkay hana kapl for braadMig . Turkays sold Sas foomotaa at and of tabla. (0) 31 10 2 280 S3 38 1 S70 10 21S 20 1 301 30 1 200 128 4 330 13 ia 230 18 123 12 117 21 371 10 (01 17 334 10 333 3 350 378 35 71 28 301 IS 188 30 13 488 38 8 387 8 s 001 12 13 403 3 240 270 8 S10 81 718 $3 4 3 20 143 S3 S7S 47 1 304 89 17 788 28 23 ISO 22 81 IS 80 92 1 778 82 1 182 84 1 427 80 1 S18 10 734 201 1 288 SO 137 31 290 19 120 120 928 98 97 120 S18 IS 27 100 722 7 887 8 1 S32 16 38 881 10 SO 22 271 10 380 23 8 274 11 10 80 30 8 33 S7 1 022 51 712 42 787 SO 913 7 072 S3 380 20 30 12 101 4 14 41 30 782 38 1 1 40 (D) 8 (D) 10 28 088 8 340 3m 9 330 19 S 273 11 7 48 7 2S 3 23 32 1 043 27 S88 27 909 33 1 083 8 881 57 421 11 39 9 20 1 (D) 38 30 837 32 2 1 38 ID) 1 (D) a 30 140 7 178 90 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For mstning ol afitxeviatlon* and symbcM. sa* mvoduelofy t««l) Tom iato4« 50 10 69 100 to 131 CROPS HARVESTED Com for slaga or grmtn chop fum*.. •am.. tontt orttin.. InigaMd finiio.. era*.. Fanraby acra* naivactoA 1 to 24 «cr«« 25 to 99 acres ..» 100 to 249 acres . . 250 to 499 acres 500 acres or more . . Irlsli potatoes .... farnm.. Irrlgatad 1« CTS 30* aai 2 (01 117 141 43 7 1U Hiy-a)talf*. other tame, smell grain. «M. grass silage, green chop. etc. (see text) tons. dry.. Inigated Farms by acree harvested: 1 to 24 acrea 25 to 99 acres 100 to 249 acres 250 to 499 acree 500 acrea or more ..«.«. Tame hay other than alfalfa, smell grain, and VKM hay (see text) tons. (*y.. In t 588 84 817 184 828 8 VegetAlee harvested tor sale (aes tan) ti Irhgatsd ... Fsrms liy seres hsfiiseled; 0.1 to 4.9 5.0 to 24.9 25.0 to 99.9 100.0 to 249.9 acrea 250.0 acres or more Land in oii:hanls li Farma by beehnq and 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acree 250.0 acrea or more See lijolitulee at end of 871 2*1 1 047 48 888 88 038 3 (0) 3 047 77 1 081 117 218 I mt 20 177 117 77 IS 4 3 4 S 81 1 (0) 3 1 248 3 1 13 52 74 2 (0) 13 8 18 42 1 (D) 21 4 38 588 7 83 854 5 3 7»4 2 (D) 248 3 214 4 922 1 (D) 213 32 147 1 9S7 2 967 72 451 27 104 8 10 3 582 3 8 147 3 023 4 044 2 (0) 00 338 8 34 36 28 79 1 «82 2 357 1 (D) 36 373 12 204 21 8 8 20 135 2 (PI 11 8 1 5 114 1 848 2 (0) (0) 152 4 701 7 737 108 3 312 5 101 24 134 1 (D) 17 8 1 18 247 1 (D) 9 8 481 a 311 212 a ta 10 6H 107 M 13! 3 981 « 71S 21 301 11 31 14 « 4 2? 217 2 (0) 14 12 t 92 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory teirtl Itein Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, sea introductory text] S500.000 or more $1,000,000 armors $250,000 to S499.999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS FanriB number,- percent.. Land in rarms acres.. Average size of farm acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO TotaJ sales (see teirt) farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dolla/s Farms by value of sales: Less than SI.000 (see text) $1,000 to $2.499 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.990 $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $39.999 $40,000 to $49.999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to 5249,999 $250,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 or more Grains farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Com for gram farms.. $1,000.. Wheal farms.. SI .000.. Soybeans fsrms.. $1.000.. Sorghum for gram farms.. $1,000.. Barlay farms.. $1.000.. Oats farms.. $1.000.. Ottier grains farms.. $1.000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or mora farms.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or mora farms.. $1.000.. Hay, stiage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or mors farms.. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet com, and nnelons farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000.. Fnjtts, nuts, and twmes farms,. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or mors farms.. $1.000,. h4ursery and greentiousa crops farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or mors farms.. $1,000.. Ot^sr crops farms.. $1,000,. Sales of $50,000 or mors farms.. $1,000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or mors fanns.. $1,000.. Dairy products farms.. $1,000,. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Cattle and calves farms.. $1.000,. Sales of $50,000 or mors farms., $1.000.. See footnotes at end of tatXs. 94 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 515 100,0 426 237 169 (D) 864 4 270 7 814 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of afitKeviatons and symbols, see introductory text) Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text ] S500.000 or more $1,000,000 Of mora Total $250,000 10 $499,999 S100.000 10 $249,999 S50.000 to S99.999 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms.. $1,000., Sales of $50,000 Of more farms., $1,000., Sheep, iambs, and wool farms., $1,000., Sales Of 550,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Otrier livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. bvestock and poultry purcfiased farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— SI to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry famis. S1.000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds . .. farms- $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 , $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to S999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Commercial (ertilizef farms.. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agncuitural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $6,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc, farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 96 NEW HAMPSHIRE ISO 555 3 192 345 499 3oa 2 086 5 842 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. IFor meaning ot aObreviaDons and symbols, see introductory text) Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 (For meaning of abbrwiatrona and symbols, see introductory text] Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 10 S39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 10 $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Totat farm production expenses— Con. Electncity farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 or more Hired farm labor , farms.. $1.000., Farms witti expenses of — $1 to $4,999 _. $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99.999 , $100,000 or more , Contract lalxw fonns-. $1.000.. Fanns witti expenses of- $1 to $999 , $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more CustomworK, machine hire, and rerrtat of machinery and equipment farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 10 $24.999 $25,000 or more Interest expertse farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of- $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to S999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate rarma.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of- $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Casli rent fanns.. $1,000.. Farms wrtti expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 Of more Property taxes farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more All other farm production expenses farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses ol— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more See footnotes at end of table. SO 379 31 16 3 85 209 58 189 SO 168 81 226 72 S 4 22 13 2 (D) 7 03) 49 128 49 127 137 106 31 70 129 36 (D) 20 16 146 2S4 137 9 22 (D) 20 2 76 162 103 130 21 1 156 528 126 26 2 232 74 227 5 143 228 472 214 14 115 306 78 235 268 727 227 34 7 256 279 312 101 143 118 142 1 333 343 326 7 100 171 76 129 421 930 398 16 7 400 264 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 99 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abtjreviabons and symbols, see introductory text) $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more $250,000 to S499.99e $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT" All farnw . . ..numb«r.. $1,000.. Avarage par fann ddlara.. Farma vwth nat gama' nurtitoar.. Avaraga nat gam doUars.. Gain of— Lass than $1.000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $*9.999 $50,000 or more Farms vntti net losses numbar.. Average net loss doHara.. Loaa of— Lass ttian $1.000 $1,000 to $9.990 $10,000 to $*9.998 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Qovamment payiDants fauna.. $1.000.. Other farm-retatad Income' farma.. $1.000.. Custormrork and other ai^icunurai sarvwea taima.. SI .000.. Gniaa caah ram or share payments famn.. $1.000.. Foreat products and Oirlslmaa traea larma.. $1.000.. Other faniMelated income sourcea farma.. $1.000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Tom $1.000.. Com farms.. $1.000.. Wheal larma.. $1.000.. SoyBeaoa . larma.. $1.000.. Sorghum, liailay. and oats farms.. $1,000.. Cotton farma.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, rtca, tobaooo, end honey larma.. $1.000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland Harveated croptand Farms t>y acraa narveatad: 1 to 49 acrea 50 to 99 acrea 100 to 199 200 10 499 500 to 999 1,000 to 1.990 2,000 acraa or more ... Creplwift Pasture or gmmg only In cover cropa, taqumee . and ao** improvement grasaae. not harvea ted and not pastured Ii On wNch ad crape failed li In cuHtvatad summer faMow fi Idle Total woodland Woodland pastured farma. acrea. Woodland not pastured fi See lootnotea at and o« table. 100 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2 512 13 954 5 555 830 29 989 153 287 295 95 1 682 6 502 259 1 097 317 9 230 951 779 3 214 268 645 129 148 412 2 Oil 179 410 2 255 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [Fof meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All faims- number.. $1.000.. Average per lejm dollars.. Farms with net gains* number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less ttian S1.000 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses number.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 10 $49.999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000.. Other farm.related income' farms.. $1,000.. Cu3tomwor1( and other agncultural services fartns.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000.. Forest products arxl Chnstmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farmn-elated income sources farms.. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000.. Com farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1.000.. Soyt)eans farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum, barley, and oats farms.. $1,000.. Cotton farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, nee, tobacco, and honey farms.. $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres - 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms.. acres.. In cover crops, legumes, and sotl- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres. On which all cn>ps tailed farms.. acres.. In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres.. Idle farms.. acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres.. WoodlarKl pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end ol table. $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 88 175 1 987 54 12 420 34 14 583 11 113 16 145 10 39 1 (D) 6 70 5 (D) 84 5 045 83 4 002 52 19 10 2 49 330 6 741 43 9 369 6 12 096 $10,000 to $19,999 8 38 8 84 2 (D) 8 70 2 (D) 2 353 42 1 625 27 12 3 32 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. (For meantng o( abbreviations and symt>ols, see introductory text] Hem Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. Table 52 Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory \ex\] TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR AH operators _ Full owners Part owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners _ Tenants _ , OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned _ farms., acres.. Owned land m farms farms., acres. , Land rented or leased from others farms.. acres.. Rented or leased land m farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased to others , farms.. acres.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On (arm operated _ Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other ___ Operators by days ot work oft farm; None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years „_ 5 to 9 years 10 years or more _ _ Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years _ 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years _ 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years ._ 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female . Operators of Spanish ongin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole propnetorship) farms.. acres. . Partnership farms.. acres. Corporation Family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held ._ farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders ._ __. farms.. 10 or less stockholders ._ _ farms.. Other — cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. $25,000 to $39,999 520.000 to $24,999 82 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symtx)la, see introductory taxi) SSOO.OOO or mn II.OOOjOO or mora Total $250,000 to S499.999 SI 00,000 to $249,969 $50,000 to $99,999 FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acra* 10 to 49 acraa 50 to 99 acrea 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acraa 140 to 179 acra* 180 to 219 acraa 220 to 259 acraa . 280 to 489 acraa 500 to 999 acraa 1,000 to 1,999 acra*. 2,000 acraa or mora . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Caan grains (Oil) — Raid crop*, axcapt caan gralna (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Iristl potatoes; flsid crops, except casli graina. n.a.c. (0133. 0134, 0139) Vagatablaa and melons (016) Fruta and tree ntjts (017) Honlcultural spaoaltiea (018) , Qanaral (arma, pdmanly crop (019) Uvaatock, except davy. poultry, and aranal spaaaltiaa (021) a*«( catO*. excapt laadlota (0212) Oaky farni* (024) , Poultiy and egg* (025) AnMial spaciamaa (027) Qanaral lanm, prlmaitly livaatadi and anknal apadaltl** (029) , UVESTOCK CatM and calvaa inventory number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Cow* and iwrfara tnat nad calvad lamia. number. aMtcow* lami*. number. Farm* with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 _. 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more MWi cow* number. Farm* vidth— 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more . Heitera and heifer calvaa farm*. number. Steer*, staar calvaa, bulla, and bull calvaa famia. number. Cam* and calvaa sold tarms. number. $1,000. Calvea larm*. number. $1,000. Calde (arm*. number. $1,000. Fattened on gram and concentratea ... farms, number. $1,000. Sa* lootnotaa at end of table. 106 NEW HAMPSHIRE 2SS 587 238 20S 291 187 141 124 318 160 29 2 2 525 112 205 187 127 680 370 347 57 2S0 43 1 148 54 012 453 384 128 135 988 29 339 587 4 229 134 4 1 518 25 110 158 18 128 152 47 15 328 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. (For meantng o( abbreviatjons and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 aaes 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres. 2,000 acres or more , FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Casn grains (Oil) Field crops, except casti grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar t>eets: Insti potatoes; field crops, except casti grains, n.e.c. (0133. 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) ._ General larms, pnmanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beet cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) , Poultry and eggs (025) Animal speaalties (027) General farms, pnmanly iivestoctt and animal specialtes (029) .._ ,. LIVESTOCK Cattle arnl calves inventory faims. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and tieiters ttiat tiad caived farms. number. Beef cows „_ _ fanns. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 too to 199 200 to 499 „ 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and herter calves farms. numt}er. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. numtjer. Cattle and calves sold larms. number. $1,000. Calves farms, number, $1,000 Cattle farms. number. $1,000, Fattened on grain and concentrates _-, farms. number. $1,000, See footnotes at end of table. 34 1 394 5 20 S 1 30 632 11 71 23 561 30 582 20 180 32 864 288 26 313 28 27 551 260 2 (D) (D) 18 519 2 IS 1 15 251 10 125 8 126 13 190 12 78 21 469 141 9 203 9 20 266 132 3 35 18 59 1 115 21 36 2 45 547 38 435 15 112 37 341 38 227 56 806 319 25 100 21 54 706 297 14 94 759 76 640 31 119 75 719 82 421 107 1 014 404 58 283 41 97 731 363 18 79 46 133 133 23 25 20 4 151 2 148 61 86 4 121 954 too 837 40 117 96 729 104 465 142 943 302 61 354 49 122 589 253 29 98 48 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 107 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, 39a introductory text) $500,000 or mora $1,000,000 Of more S250.000 10 $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 UVESTOCK-Con. Hog* and pig* invantory fi numlMr.. Farms with— 1 to 24 2S to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or mora Uaad or to ba uaad for braading farms.. nufTit)ar.. Oltiar faima.. numbar.. iHogs and piga sow farma.. numbar.. $1,000.. Faadar pigs farriw.. numbar $1,000.. utters of pigs fsii oxed between — Oac 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... famia.- number.. Dec 1 and May 31 farms.. number-. June 1 and Nov. 30 farma.. nuinbai Stieap and lamba of all agea Inventory farma.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or oMsr farma.. number.. Sheep and lamba aoM farma.. number.. Sheep and lamba shorn farma.. number., pounda of wool.. Haraaa and poniee inventory.............. farma.. number.. Iloriea and poniee aoM farms.. numbar Goats inventory farma.. number.. Goats aoid farms.. number.. POULTRY Chldtena 3 momha old or older inventory number.. Farms with— 1 to 399 400 to 3,199 ., 3,200 to 9,999 10.000 to 19,999 20.000 to 49.999 50.000 to 99.999 100.000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farma.. numt)er.. Pullets 3 monlha oW or oMar not of laying age fanna., number.. Hens and pullets aoM faima. number. Broilers and ottier nieat*type cMckena sold farma. number., Fermewith- 1 to 1.999 2.000 to 59.999 80.000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Turkey hene kept for braaifcig farma. number. Turkeys aoM farms. numbar. See footnotee at end of table. 284 5 040 239 10 S 2 3 2 100 741 231 4 299 ISO 6 610 555 55 2 949 108 109 912 97 480 72 432 385 9 180 318 5 794 305 7 554 317 7 711 58 0S2 739 4 042 178 497 143 1 438 56 479 382 7 8 2 2 2 1 400 309 548 53 149 900 101 427 430 22 (D) 21 16 2 258 S3 48 804 1 (D) 1 (0) 1 (0) (D) 2 (0) 3 (0) 2 (0) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (0) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (Di 3 13 1 (0) 1 (0) 1 (0) 4 318 240 4 (D) 2 (D) 3 275 100 4 43 4 1 (D) (0) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (0) a 97 1 (0) 1 (0) 20 173 18 1 1 12 51 14 122 12 513 38 3 348 14 12 61 10 33 7 28 7 149 7 108 7 116 7 120 1 089 29 150 5 43 1 (0) 23 99 335 IS 2 2 2 2 22 64 309 5 35 028 13 97 236 2 (D) 4 5 870 18 2 515 2 2 7 192 16 2 323 11 1 978 214 1 (D) (D) s 338 7 171 7 167 21 448 14 258 14 302 11 366 3 210 27 70 2 "? 16 2 (D) 24 16 734 23 15 917 917 10 31 111 1 (D) 2 (0) 4 6 136 108 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning o( abbreviaDons and symbols, see introductory text] UVESTOCK-Con Hogs and ptgs inventory farms, numtjer. Farms with— 1 to 24 2S to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms, number, Otfier farms. number. Hogs and ptgs sold farms, numtjer,. $1,000, Feeder pigs farms, number,, $1,000,, Utters of pigs farrowed between - Dec. 1 of preceding year and Now. 30 ,,, farms.. numt)er,, Dec, 1 and May 31 farms.. number,, June 1 and Nov 30 fanrts,. numljer,. Sheep and lamtjs of all ages invertlory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms,. number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number,. Sheep and lambs shorn fanms., number,, pounds of wool.. Horses arxl pontes inventory farms., number.. Horses and pontes sold farnts.. number.. Goats inventory farms., number.. Goats sold farms.. numt)er.. POULTRY Chtckens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms.. number.. Farms with— 1 10 399 400 to 3.199 3.200 to 9,999 10,000 to 19,999 20,000 to 49,999 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more '_" Hens and pullets of laying age farms.. numtser.. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age fanns.. number.. Hens and pullets sold farms.. number,. Broilers and other meal-type chtckens sow farms.. numtier.. Farms with— 1 to 1.999 2.000 to 59.999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more "I TurVey hens kept for breeding farnis.. _ number.. Turkeys sold farms,. number.. See footnotes at end of table. $25,000 to $39,999 171 8 (D) 8 ID) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 14 783 11 403 10 1 275 10 526 3 S3S 21 238 11 103 4 137 1 (D) 15 5 320 14 (D) 1 (D) 3 146 1 (D) (0) $20,000 to $24,999 $10000 to $19,999 (0) 3 130 8 1 (D> 2 (D) 4 29 3 not 3 14 4 29 117 5 12 1 (0) 2 (D) 1 (D) 6 460 6 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (0) 17 337 7 41 15 296 9 478 45 5 7 45 5 19 8 26 28 1 783 28 (D> 24 1 089 28 1 281 8 914 45 270 17 57 10 199 8 49 18 3 520 18 (D) 1 (D) 4 2 970 4 1 214 $5,000 to $9,999 37 690 29 4 3 1 20 190 31 500 32 1 649 99 16 1 210 45 22 190 21 100 15 90 49 1 428 46 988 45 1 393 47 1 495 13 196 88 512 45 107 24 247 10 117 40 1 637 39 1 556 81 7 1 431 179 I 5 545 2 (D) 7 504 $2,500 to $4,999 43 418 38 3 2 18 153 34 265 39 1 077 71 14 760 27 20 173 18 95 16 78 67 1 732 53 1 071 50 1 304 53 1 504 9 671 93 445 33 62 21 199 12 61 58 2 161 58 1 936 5 225 15 6 618 Less than $2,500 108 628 103 1 2 28 100 101 528 558 51 13 253 31 82 27 47 18 35 171 2 577 155 1 700 148 1 838 155 2 190 15 272 418 2 159 59 82 73 548 220 207 4 761 (0) 7 400 207 4 380 28 381 42 1 018 7 294 9 39 23 380 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 109 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. (Fof meaning ot al*revi«Oon» and symbort, 3«« introauctoiY text 1 CROPS HARVESTED Com for sUaa* or graan ctiop fi tona* graan. imgalad '"nia. Fanna by acraa haivaatad: 1 to 24 acraa 25 to 99 acrva 100 to 249 acraa 250 to 499 acrea SCO acrsa or mora Irian potatooa 'i acraa.. cwU. imgaMd tarnia-, Hay— aHalfa. othar tama, small grain. wM graaa slaga, grsan cnop, ate. (M* wxt) .- farma. acraa. tona. dry. imgatad .- — t*""*. Farma by acraa harvaatad: 1 to 24 acraa 25 to 98 acraa 100 to 249 acraa 250 to 498 acraa 500 acraa or mora Tama hay ottiar tnan aWalta. small gran. and wM hay {»— laxt) tona. dry. liiluatad ............—......— ... >i Vagatablaa harvaatad tor aala (aaa taxt) Intgnad . . tarma., a Fanna by acraa harvaatad: 0.1 to 4.8 acraa .~ 5.0 to 24.9 acraa .. 25.0 to 99.9 acraa 100.0 10 249.9 acraa 250.0 acraa or mora l.and in mu)iai»la .— '< imgatad — Fwma by baanng and nonbaarlng acraa: 0.1 to 4.9 5.0 to 24 9 25.0 to 98.9 100.0 to 248.9 250.0 acraa or mora Saa lootnotaa at and of taUa. 3oa ie 97S 308 821 2 (D) 117 141 43 7 46 153 28 988 12 3S 1 58« 84 817 184 828 a 96 SS5 671 221 3« 3 1 047 46 658 86 038 3 (D) 283 3 047 77 1 061 218 3 663 20 177 117 77 16 4 3 SSOO.OOO or mora $1,000,000 or mora 3 930 17 850 3 875 1 334 n Total 9 2 510 48 230 9 2 563 5 658 6 660 1 414 8 291 5 180 1 3 3 1 7 817 2 (D) USO.OOO to S4S9.988 37 4 318 82 783 43 7 881 18 074 30 2 667 8 638 a 321 3 201 3 1 3 1 5 344 2 (D) 1 3 1 S100.000 to $248,999 SSO.OOO to S99.999 111 8 836 123 604 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 [t^or meaning ot aooreviaoons ana symtx Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [Fof meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number.. percent. _ Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales: Less than $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2.499 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $24.999... $25,000 to $39.999... $40,000 to $49.999 ... $50,000 to $99.999... $100,000 to $249,999. $250,000 to $499,999. $500,000 10 $999,999. $1,000,000 or more... Horticultural specialties (018) Grains farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or mofe farms.. $1,000.. Com for grain farms.. $1.000.. Wheat farms.. $1.000.. Soybeans farms. . $1,000.. Sorghum for grain farms . $1.000.. Barley farms.. $1.000.. Oats fanrts-. $1.000.. Other grains farms $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet com. and melons farms. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1.000.. Fruits, nuts, and bemes farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1,000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1,000.. Other crops. , farms $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and pouttry products farms. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1,000.. Dairy products farms $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Cattle and calves farms $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. See footnotes at end of table. 167 6.6 (D) (D) 167 18 420 110 298 General farms. pnmarily crop (019) 28 363 3 195 10 87 167 17 916 52 (D) 3 30 127 5.0 18 480 148 127 (D) (0) 98 3 4 12 3 Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) 25 174 12 153 1 (D) 6 10 2 (D) 680 270 82 670 122 680 4 330 6 368 173 225 125 88 36 5 10 1 14 1 2 (0) 1 (D) Beef caMa. except feedlots (0212) 135 275 16 5 (D) 26 494 2 (0) 464 2 452 7 730 370 14,7 55 722 151 370 2 906 7 854 97 115 69 49 18 92 204 1 (D) 2 (D) 16 478 2 (D) 348 149 7 730 Dairy farms (024) 347 13.8 136 914 395 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 79 722 3 327 18 118 (D) 347 45 517 280 43 644 345 3 844 11 (D) Poultry and eggs (025) 57 2.3 4 656 82 347 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning o1 abbreviations and symbole, see introductory text) ItMl Total Cash grains (011) Ftek) crops. axcsQt casn grains (013) a>ttan (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcar>e and sugar beets: insn potatoes; fleM cnjpa, except cash grains, n.a.c. (0133. 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (018) MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text) -Con. Hogs and pigs taims-. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool (arms.. $1.000., Sales of $50,000 or mors (arms.. $1,000.. Othar llvest<x:k and livestock products (see text) (srms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or mors farms.. $1.000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm prtxjuction axpenaaa farms.. $1,000.. Average par farm dotlars.. Uvestocti and poultry purchassd farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expemea of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestodt and poultry farms.. $1,000., Farms with axpensea of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 10 $99,999 $100,000 or mors Osmmeraally mixed fonnula feeds farms.. $1.000.. Farms witn expenses of- S1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, arxl trsaa farms.. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,998 $25,000 or more Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms wttfi expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 , $50,000 or more Agncuttural cfiemicals farms. $1,000. Famts with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 10 $49.999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products fsrms. $1,000. Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Gasoline ar>d gaaotiol farms. $1,000. Olesel fuel fsrms. $1,000. Natural gas farms, $1,000. LP gas. fuel oil. kerosene, motor on. grease, etc farms. $1,000. See footnotes at arxl of table, 114 NEW HAMPSHIRE ISO 555 3 192 345 308 2 088 5 842 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Horticulturat specialties (018) General farms. pnmanty crop (019) Uvestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Total Beet cattle. except teedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Aninul specialties (027) General farma, pnmanly livestock and animal speoattiea (029) MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD -Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs _ tarms. $1,000. Sales ol $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Stieep, lambs, and wool farms.. $1,000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) .,_ farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses... farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1,000., Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 __ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of — $1 10 $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Commercially maed formula feeds . . farms.. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 , $1,000 to $4,999 , $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 or more ., (3ommeraal fertilizer farms., $1,000., Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agncultural chemicals farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 , $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49,999 , $50,000 or more , Petroleum products farms $1,000.. Farms with expenses ol— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 , $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol farms. $1,000.. Diesel fuel farms $1,000.. Natural gas _ farms. $1,000-. U^ gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. farms. $1,000.. See footnotes at end of tatile. 2 (D) 178 12 992 72 991 112 1 791 33 54 18 9 113 24S 103 8 1 1 149 228 140 6 3 172 897 144 22 4 2 164 175 43 73 12 217 115 432 2 (D) 125 1 299 10 393 88 126 62 43 106 84 104 2 100 54 32 17 122 473 3 192 209 381 724 (D) (D) 328 419 307 21 608 928 585 21 2 223 331 213 9 1 100 (D) 299 177 296 3 146 41 603 294 600 3 522 170 285 85 4 3 290 38 377 3 235 8 582 123 239 107 16 303 488 285 16 2 98 147 148 120 145 3 337 185 336 1 288 96 175 87 358 41 134 114 900 151 1 479 87 49 15 358 14 005 34 115 185 24 355 10 958 50 132 154 19 256 411 123 119 14 294 1 737 174 109 11 228 374 216 12 350 1 467 262 82 6 324 603 291 670 13 11 339 183 62 9 917 159 953 51 693 28 14 8 1 51 3 232 25 3 17 6 51 2 877 22 62 184 59 3S 18 21 5 15 47 113 158 1 867 5 842 197 (0) (D) 73 (D) 39 30 183 (D) 122 61 32 (D) 36 (D) 36 167 (D) 158 9 155 146 62 (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 115 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For msantng of abbreviaDons and symbols, see introductory text] Tottf Cut) gram* (Oil) Fwhj crops, sxcapt caaX grams (013) Tom Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Suga/carw and sugar beets: InsTl potatoes; fieM crops, except — '^ grams, n.e.c 3, 0134, 0139) cash t (0133, Vegetables ar>d melons (018) FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES^ -C^on. Total farm oroducton expenses—Con. Electricity .__ $1,000. Farms with expenses of— Jl to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. Farms wrtfi expenaas of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Ojntract labor farma. -1.000. Farms wittt expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or mors Repar and mamtenanc* farms. SI.000 Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or mote CustoinworK. machina hire, and tantal of machinaiy and equipmant $1,000. Farma witti expenaaa of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or man Interest expanse farms. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or mora Secured by real estate fanna. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more f^t secured by real estate faima. $1,000. Farms wrtti expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cash rant farms. $1,000. Farma with expenses of— $1 10 $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or mora Properly taxaa farma, $1,000, Farms wttn expenaaa of— $1 10 $4.999 , $5,000 10 $9.999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or mora All otfier farm production expenaaa farma, $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 10 $4.999 , $5,000 10 $24,999 , $25,000 to $49,999 , $50,000 or more See footnotes at end of tab4a. 116 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1 878 3 141 1 332 423 112 9 923 18 040 572 223 98 29 290 1 380 132 104 49 5 2 057 8 858 1 744 275 27 11 4S6 848 321 130 33 1 952 5 812 838 283 29 2 738 4 340 141 348 22S 22 1 272 202 194 8S 3 475 1 377 396 47 28 4 2 381 8 779 2 048 248 78 9 2 259 14 139 1 809 .328 78 2 (0) 2 (D) 2 (0) 2 (0) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (0) 279 23 4 139 226 130 8 3 419 750 397 21 1 155 447 123 32 111 368 122 as 5 1 489 260 410 48 10 424 S4« 406 IS 308 138 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text J Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. 3«« introductory text] Total Caati grama (011) Fle4d crooa, excapt caan grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; insn potatoes; fiek] crops, except casn grajna, n.e.c. (0133, 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE -Con. Pastureland and rangelarxj other than cropland arKl woodland pastured farms.. acre*.. Land in fiousa lots, ponds, njada, wasteland, etc farms Cropland under federal acreage reduclkxi programs: Annual commodity acreage adtuatmant programs Conservation reaervs program Value of land and bukHngs' $1,000.. Average per farm ddlara.. Average per acre ddlara.. Farms t>y value group: $1 to $39.999 $40,000 to $88.999 $70,000 10 $99.999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 $2,000,000 to $4.999.999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT^ Estimated marVet value of all mactimary and equipment ...._._..„.„ Table 53. Summary by Standard industrial Ciassification of Farm: 1987-Con. IFof meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory textj Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abtxmstions and symtxXa. 9M Introductory taxt) Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) HorticulturaJ specialtiee (018) General farms, primanfy crop (019) Uvettock, except dairy, poultry. and animal speaalties (021) Total Beet came. except feedlota (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animai speaalties (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and animal specialties (029) TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Part owners Tenants wnite Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and ottier races Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms. acres. Owned land In farms farms. acres. Land rented or leased from ottiara farms. acre*. Rented or leased land m fann* fann*. aoa*. Land rented or leased to otfiers farms.. acre*. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On (arm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by pnnopal occupation; Farming Ottier Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 10 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish ongin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION individual or family (sole proprietorsMp) farms.. acres.. Partnersbip farms.. acre*.. CoriJoralion: Family hekj farms.. acres.. More ttian 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farm*.. Other than family held farms.. acre*.. More than 10 stockhoklers farm*.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. farm*.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. 167 126 28 13 167 126 28 13 154 9 809 154 (D) 42 1 283 41 (D) 129 30 8 84 83 71 87 24 20 43 10 19 48 74 I^S 16 1 19 55 26 13 20 11 8 14 48.1 149 18 124 (D) 9 8S0 24 3 230 6 1 072 4 899 127 100 27 125 100 25 127 17 360 127 17 261 27 1 227 27 1 219 6 107 lie 6 5 6 5 14 78 21.1 24 4 36 7 7 16 19 21 17 55.6 114 13 121 16 721 6 1 759 680 479 164 37 877 477 163 37 3 2 1 643 74 410 643 73 122 201 8 573 201 9 S46 34 1 313 807 47 26 220 460 166 489 60 89 340 145 385 17.3 96 5 64 166 88 78 75 52 85 87 51.8 580 100 641 75 221 25 2 954 4 1 007 5 796 1 4 5 2 680 370 251 367 249 97 21 3 2 1 349 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [Fof meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see iniroductofy text} Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] HortiajtturaJ specialties (018) General farms. pnmanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animaJ specialties (0211 Total Beef calHe. except feedlota (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and animal specialties (029) FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 269 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres. 2,000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Casn grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) , Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar Oeets; Insti potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.ec. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, pnmanly crop (019) Livestock, except Oairy. poultry. ar>d animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except leedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialbes (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and animal speaalties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms-. number.. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved farms., number.. Beef cows farms.. number.. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms.. numtjer.. Farms with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms.. numtjer. . Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms.. number.. Cattle and calves sold farms.. number., $1,000.. Calves farms.. numtier.. $1,000., Cattte farms.. number.. $1,000.. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms., number. $1,000., See footnotes at end of table. 30 6 (D) 2 (0) 3 16 5 1 (D) (0) 127 54 373 40 160 36 146 23 68 35 145 13 118 40 9 32 6 12 86 34 1 (D) (0) 68 188 80 44 105 58 32 29 54 19 3 680 370 486 615 217 248 15 6 406 3 333 347 2 855 246 98 3 115 478 328 2 542 339 1 740 464 5 244 2 452 219 1 105 198 417 4 139 2 254 100 471 244 370 370 334 6 174 119 195 14 6 279 2 623 241 2 216 167 71 3 73 407 245 2 186 243 365 348 4 498 2 149 183 960 175 311 3 538 1 974 20 92 4 10 21 24 26 35 124 74 IS 1 344 43 243 5 53 108 128 341 24 881 32 397 340 24 484 2 3 123 150 47 15 326 17 116 185 1 246 345 17 747 3 S44 328 11 212 627 313 6 535 3 217 14 182 90 57 16 212 11 3 2 10 70 8 46 7 50 21 4 8 2 7 42 19 2 (D) (0) 26 130 16 14 57 15 39 12 25 6 8 14 2 7 11 4 1 (D) (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 125 Table 53. Summary by Sta Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text | Total Caan grains (Oil) Field cropa, except caati grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Insn potatoes: field crops, except cash grains, n.a.c (0133, 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fnjits and tree nuts (017) CROPS HARVESTED Com tor silage or green chop farms.. acres., tons, green.. Imgated fanns.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested; 1 to 24 acres 25 to 99 acres 100 to 249 acres .. 250 to 499 acres 500 acres or more Irish potatoes farms.. acres.. cwt.. Imgated Hay— alfalfa, other tame, small grain, wild, grass silage, green chop, etc. (see text) .. farms.. acres., tons, dry.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested; 1 to 24 acres 25 10 99 acres 100 to 249 acres 250 to 499 acres 500 acres or more Tame hay ottier than alfalfa, small grain. and wild hay (see text) farms.. acres., tons, dry.. Imgated farms.. acres.. Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ... farms.. acres.. Imgated farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested; 0.1 to 4,9 acres 5.0 to 24 9 acres 25.0 10 99.9 acres 1000 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres Of more Land in orchards farms.. acres.. Imgated farms.. Farms by beanng and nonbeanng acres; 0.1 to 4,9 acres 5.0 to 24,9 acres 25.0 to 99,9 acres 100,0 to 249.9 acres 250,0 acres or more See footnotes at end of table. 30B 16 979 309 821 2 (D) 117 141 43 7 4« 153 29 998 12 35 1 586 84 617 164 329 655 671 221 38 3 1 047 45 659 85 038 3 (D) 283 3 047 77 1 061 167 83 28 5 219 3 863 20 177 117 77 18 4 3 2 (0) (D) (0) (D) 30 1 345 22 865 6 63 12 677 517 22 759 40 453 181 283 51 2 338 13 368 24 390 1 (D) 25 77 3 19 20 5 30 1 345 22 865 6 63 12 677 517 22 759 40 453 4 79 181 283 51 2 338 13 868 24 390 1 (D) 25 77 3 19 20 5 2 (D) (0) 17 53 9 440 37 733 1 211 1 (D) 22 439 672 1 (D) 112 1 329 39 684 45 47 16 4 1 (0) (C3) 38 856 926 2 (D) 32 5 1 20 418 548 37 338 12 146 24 8 4 1 136 3 557 17 171 51 62 16 4 3 128 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning o( abbreviaSons and symbols, see introductory textl Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 (For rTManing of abbreviationa and symtx)**, see introductory tan) New Hampstwa Selknip CarrotI Chaatiirs MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO Total salm (saa text) lanna. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Awsiaga par (aim dollai*. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 valua of salsa: Laaa than $1.000 lamia.. $1,000.. $1,000 to $2,499 . . lanna.. $1.000.. $ZS00 to $4,999 ... lamia.. $1.000.. $5,000 to $9,999 lamia.. $1.000.. $10,000 to $19.999 (amia.. $1,000.. $20,000 to $24.999 . (arma.. $1,000.. $25,000 to $39.999 lamia.. $1.000.. $40,000 to $49.999 larma.. $1.000.. $50,000 to $99.999. lamia.. $1,000.. $100,000 to $249.990 lamia.. $1.000.. $250,000 to $499.999 tamia.. $1.000.. $500,000 or mora lamia.- $1.000.. 1982 valuaotsaMa': Leas than $1,000 lamia.. $1,000.. $1,000 to $2.499 laima-- $1.000.. $2,500 to $4.999 laniia.. $1.000.. $5,000 to $9,999 larma.. $1.000.. $10,000 to $19.999 laima.. $1.000.. $20,000 to $24.999 faima.. $1.000.. $25,000 to $39,999 famia_ $1,000.. $40,000 to $49.999 lamia.. $1.000.. $50,000 to $99,999 lamia.. $1,000.. $100,000 to $249,999 laima.. $1.000.. $250,000 to $499,999 lamW.. $1.000.. $500,000 or mora lama.. $1,000.. Salea by commodity or commodity group: Cropa, including nuiaary and greonhouaa crooa tarma, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982 Grakia lamia. 1987II 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Com for grain lamia, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Wheat faima, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Soytwana 'ami*, 1987.. $1,000, 1987" 1982.. Sorghum (or gram larma, 1987.. 1982. $1,000, 1987.1 1982.. Bartey laima. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Oala l«ma, 1987.. $1,000, 1987II 1982.. Othar grama* (aima, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Sa« lootnotea at and of tatiie. 2 SIS Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For nwaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy text) Grafton Hlllsborougti Rockingham Stratford Sullivan 206 220 9 600 7 891 46 602 35 868 35 10 SO 86 31 112 26 186 12 (D) 2 (t, (D) 3 (D) 14 (D) 16 2 444 7 2 S2S 3 2 677 64 21 35 54 39 143 . 22 151 10 144 6 (D) 5 (D) 4 (D) 10 (D) 16 2 241 6 1 697 3 2 238 107 104 2 139 1 633 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO Total sales (see text) faims. 1987.. 1982.. S1.000. 1987.. 1982.. Average per farm ddlafs, 1987.. 1982.. 1 967 value of sales: Less than $1,000 farms.. $1,000.. $1,000 to $2,499 famis.. $1,000.. $2,500 to $4,999 (amis.. $1,000.. $5,000 to $9,999 fams.. $1,000.. $10,000 to $19.999 fama.. $1,000.. $20,000 to $24,999 farms.. $1,000.. $25,000 to $39,999 famis.. $1,000.. $40,000 to $49,999 farms.. $1,000.. $50,000 to $99,999 farms.. $1,000.. $100,000 to $249.999 farms.. $1,000.. $250,000 to $499,999 farms.. $1,000.. $500,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. 1982 value of sales': Less than $1.000 farms.. $1,000.. $1,000 to $2.499 farms.. SI .000.. $2,500 to $4,999 farms.. $1,000.. $5,000 to $9,999 farms.. $1,000.. $10,000 to $19,999 famw.. $1,000.. $20,000 to $24.999 farms.. $1.000.. $25,000 to $39,999 farms.. $1.000.. $40,000 to $49,999 farms.. $1,000.. $50,000 to $99,999 farms.. $1,000.. $100,000 to $249,999 farms.. $1,000.. $250,000 to $499,999 farms.. $1,000.. $500,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Sales t)y commodity or commodity group; Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Grains farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. ' Com for grain farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987,. 1982.. Wheat farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Soytieans farms, 1987,. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Sorghum for grain farms, 1987., 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Barley farms. 1987,, 1982., $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Oats farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Other grains^ farms, 1987,. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. See footnotes at end of table. 356 397 15 804 16 320 44 395 41 108 65 19 56 94 42 144 40 299 23 335 4 96 16 514 6 260 49 3 4S4 44 6 466 10 (D) 1 (0) 72 (D) 70 (D) 55 199 25 172 26 335 10 228 20 625 14 640 52 3 968 46 7 209 4 (D) 2 (D) 166 160 1 246 1 008 3 4 (D) (0) 1 2 (D) (D) (NA) (NA) 2 1 (D) (D) (0) 338 396 15 270 15 858 45 178 40 045 73 19 61 94 45 157 51 347 31 439 9 206 14 450 4 167 15 1 124 21 3 163 B 2 549 6 6 555 80 (D) 90 145 62 222 40 267 23 307 4 91 14 413 8 367 37 2 632 24 3 847 8 2 815 5 4 701 191 210 9 290 7 175 2 1 (D) (D) 1 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (NA) (NA) 370 365 13 754 13 714 37 174 35 621 82 22 70 114 64 231 41 292 34 462 9 202 8 254 5 216 20 1 469 23 3 488 11 3 478 3 3 527 73 (D) 69 (D) 68 243 41 271 37 499 4 91 23 710 5 (D) 21 (D) 29 4 809 12 (D) 1 (D) 204 205 6 727 3 509 2 3 (D) (D) 1 3 (D) (D) (NA) (NA) 1 (D) 382 427 12 323 12 877 32 260 30 157 82 23 71 106 64 230 48 333 29 396 4 86 16 512 8 362 20 1 370 19 3 026 7 2 481 4 3 395 105 (0) 96 159 67 236 46 306 29 391 9 (D) 14 (D) 6 254 18 1 370 23 3 446 6 1 854 5 4 093 216 226 6 079 4 767 1 3 2 (6) (NA) (NA) (D) (D) 189 220 8 927 8 673 47 232 39 423 38 10 45 70 28 106 28 208 11 (D) 6 (D) 8 (D) 3 (0) 9 (0) 8 (D) 3 5 351 21 35 58 36 121 17 119 19 253 3 65 8 278 7 (D) 7 (D) 10 1 515 4 (0) 2 (D) 117 115 8 422 4 835 1 (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (D) (D) (NA) (NAJ 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE -COUNTY DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 133 Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of aObreviadona and symboia. see introductory text) New HampaMra BtUinm Climnira MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO-Con. Total sales (M« te>t)-Con. Salsa Dy commodity or commodity greup- Con. Crocs, includmg mirsary and graanlwuM crops-Con. Cotton and cottonseed farms, 1987.. 1982.. SI .000, 1987.. 1982.. Tobacco faima, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Hay, silage, and field seed* tama, 1987.. 1982.. S1,000, 1987.. 1982.. VsgetaOles, sweet com. and melons farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Fnjita, nuta, and bemes . Nursery and greenhouse crap*.. .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Other crops . farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Livestock, poultry, and their product* farm*. 1987.. 1982. $1,000, 1987.1 1982.. Poultry and poultry product* . farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Dairy product* farms. 1987.. 1982. $1,000. 1987.! 1982.. Cattle and calves (arm*. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Hogs and pa* . farm*, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Sheep, lambs, and wool larma. 1987.. 1982 $1,000. 1987" 1982.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) . farms, 1987.. 1982 $1,000. 1987" 1982.. 1987 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash graina (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets: Insn potatoes; held crops, except casn gravta, n.e.a (0133. 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fnjita and tree nuts (017) Horocuttural soeaalties (018) General (arms, pnmanly crop (019) Ijvestocx. except dairy, poultry, and animal soeaalties (021) Beet cattle, except leedlots (0212) Dairy (arms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) AnimaJ specialties (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and ammaJ speoaities (029) 864 Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 -Con. fFor meaning of abbreviaijons and symbols, see mtroductofy text] Grafton Hillsborough Rockingham MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see te)rt)-Con. Sales by commodity or commodity group- Con. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops-Con. Cotton and cottonseed fanns. 1987. 19*2. $1,000. 1987. 1982. Tobacco farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. Hay. silage, and field seeds farms. 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987., 1982. Vegetables, sweet com, and meions famts. 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982.. Fruits, nuts, and bemes farms. 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms, 1987.. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. Ottier crops farms. 1987.. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. Livestoclt, poultry, and their products farms, 1987.. 1982. $1,000. 1987.. 1982. Poultry and poultry products farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Dairy products farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Cattle and calves farms. 1987.. 1982. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Hogs and pigs farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Sheep, lambs, and wtjol farms. 1987, 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. 1987 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) _ Sugarcane and sugar beets; Insh potatoes: field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Honicuitural specialties (018) General farms, pnmanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal speaalties (021) _ Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) I Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and animal specialties (029) 118 108 415 343 28 28 139 89 25 244 205 27 25 442 352 1 10 (D) (0) 268 307 14 558 15 311 32 46 (D) (D) 122 144 12 026 12 123 209 260 1 503 2 137 26 31 (D) 40 39 55 29 (D) 32 29 120 41 9 15 20 16 87 52 112 7 24 107 123 572 446 39 38 1 292 1 329 57 51 4 458 4 049 35 37 2 909 1 319 8 6 (D) (D) 170 253 5 980 8 682 30 47 (D) 1 710 36 63 4 414 5 629 99 143 742 774 32 52 216 299 43 56 (D) 37 37 51 308 233 147 131 1 106 715 45 36 261 137 32 38 674 620 27 26 4 665 1 938 4 7 (D) (D) 236 258 7 027 10 205 54 58 620 389 47 92 5 143 7 791 138 192 870 1 180 35 52 112 121 54 52 56 80 57 42 227 145 21 Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987 and 1982 [Data are baaad on a sampJe of fanna. For meaning of at)breviation9 and symbola, 9a« introductory text New HampaMre Belknap Cheanire Total (ami production expensea (arma, 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. Average per fami dollara, 1987.. Uvestock and poumy puicnaaed tanna, 1987.. 1982.. J1.000. 1987.. 1982.. Feed for liveatock and poultry Commarcially mnad lormula (eeda . Seeds, bulbs, plants, and Ireea . Commercial terbltzer* .. Agrtcultural cfiemcala' Petralewn products Gasoline and gaaotm. Olsaelfual. Natural gas. LP gaa, fuel oil. karoaane. motor oH. greaae, etc. -. .. (amis. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms. 1987.. 1982- $1,000. 1987.1 1982.. .. (arma. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (amia, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. ._ farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (»ms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms, 1987.. 1982 $1,000. 1987!! 1982.. Electricity . Hired (arm labor. .. (arma. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Contract labor (arms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Repair and mamtenanca farms. 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. Cuatomwoilt, macnine Mrs. and rental of machinery and equipment' farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Interest paKi' farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Interest paid on detit Secured by real estate (arms. 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. Not secured by real estate fanns, 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. Caan rant famis, 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. Property taxes pakt (arms. 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. All other (arm production expensea farms. 1987.. $1,000. 1987.. 2 512 I Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data are bas«d on a sample of farms. For meanrng of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text ] Hillsborougfi Memmack Rockingham Sullivan Total farm production expenses farms, 1987. $1,000. 1987., Average per farm .dollars, 1987., Livestock and poultry purchased farms, 1987. 1982., $1,000, 1987. 1982., Feed for livestock and poultry Commercially mixed formula feeds .. farms. 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. ,_ farms, 1987. 1982., $1,000. 1987., 1982. Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987,. 1982.. Commercial femilzer' farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Agncultural chemicals' Petroleum products Gasoline and gasohol Natural gas . LP gas. fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. Electncily . Hired fami labor. .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .- farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. fanns. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. famis. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. ,. farms. 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987. 1982. .. farms. 1987. 1982. $1,000. 1987, 1982. Contract labor farms, $1,000. Repair and maintenance farms, $1,000. Customwork. machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment^ farms. $1,000. 1987., 1982., 1987., 1982. 1987., 1987. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982., Interest paid' farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Interest paid on debt- Secured by real estate farms. 1987., $1,000. 1987., Not secured by real estate farms. 1987_, $1,000. 1987., Cash rent farms. 1987., $1,000. 1987., Properly taxes paid farms. 1987., $1,000. 1987. All other farm production expenses ___ farms. 1987., SI. 000. 1987. 355 12 668 35 686 136 154 295 676 254 279 3 775 5 208 173 197 3 110 4 314 152 162 141 127 246 175 574 442 166 120 138 97 347 397 622 882 315 391 242 453 185 196 265 231 3 (0) (D) 241 (NA) (D) (D) 303 318 502 426 135 190 1 536 1 516 29 15 98 35 317 903 90 120 132 119 145 143 819 854 108 604 72 215 83 223 330 994 318 1 918 337 13 901 41 249 101 152 267 709 191 266 1 773 3 357 100 163 1 068 2 442 85 128 288 197 219 200 439 449 156 134 473 416 307 396 533 774 282 365 244 400 128 195 178 214 11 10 11 3 199 (NA) 101 157 259 297 412 473 109 177 850 164 46 17 353 235 277 083 112 124 772 632 93 512 47 260 61 391 316 883 309 300 370 11 378 30 752 141 134 354 437 245 265 2 330 3 825 138 179 1 765 2 798 116 141 1 060 196 186 193 423 394 160 117 168 226 325 385 501 807 291 349 227 337 147 175 122 189 12 9 10 (D) 177 (NA) 143 (D) 238 306 342 312 145 162 2 138 33 29 74 40 285 884 80 75 82 138 130 126 636 735 99 423 61 213 73 141 356 851 317 1 395 382 12 913 33 804 133 199 724 777 255 269 2 629 2 669 118 176 1 940 2 279 95 134 251 346 170 196 246 297 151 146 280 277 345 426 547 768 267 394 258 311 167 161 (D) 179 (D) 2 230 (NA) 149 276 306 318 383 328 156 169 2 609 1 748 54 38 315 128 309 1 022 79 90 121 74 124 151 752 71 140 74 199 370 1 039 349 1 655 190 7 224 38 019 48 73 139 104 115 128 846 1 265 78 79 608 861 59 5S 182 142 87 95 188 195 90 76 126 97 177 220 536 812 174 205 137 181 69 82 (D) 87 1 3 (D) (D) 96 (NA) 145 (D) 129 157 371 (D) 68 89 2 208 1 913 20 17 193 26 145 460 19 36 (D) 65 59 75 296 278 49 250 28 46 26 (D) 172 544 170 1 045 206 9 175 44 537 493 213 157 151 2 144 2 049 109 71 1 720 1 742 79 74 322 81 112 107 342 313 71 72 113 92 194 220 322 511 172 198 135 209 100 112 119 168 2 1 IP) (D) 123 (NA) (D) (D) 140 153 366 205 76 88 1 265 942 23 10 96 45 180 706 41 36 56 80 101 71 636 514 91 514 41 122 38 lis 199 666 192 1 532 'Data for 1987 include cost of custom applications. ^Data for 1 987 exclude cost of custom applications for commercial fertilizer and agncultural chemicals, 'Data for 1982 do not include imputation for item nonresponse. 987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 137 Table 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales, Government Payments, Other Farm- Related Income, and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text Table 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales, Government Payments, Other Farm- Related Income, and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Itom Table 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 tFor meaning of abbrewiaflont and symbote, m* tntroductory text] All Farms Table 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbots. see introductory text) Grafton Hillsborougfi Merrimack RocKingham Sullivan < FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number, 1987,. 1982.. . Land in farms aaea, 1987_. 1982.. Average size of farm aaes, 1987., 1982.. I Value of land and buildings': Average per farm doflars. 1987.. 1982.. I Average per acre doflars, 1987.. I 1982.. I Approximate land area acres. 1987.. Proportion in farms percent. 1987.. 1 987 size of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres.. ' 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres.. 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres.. 180 to 219 acres farms.. acres.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres.. 1.000 to 1.999 acres... farms.. acres.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres.. 1982 size of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres.. 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. aaes.. 180 to 219 acres farms.. acres.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres.. 1.000 to 1,999 acres farnis.. acres.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland. Harvested cropland farms, 1987., 1982. acres, 1987,. 1982.. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Cropland used only for pasture or grazing farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Otffer cropland farms, 1987. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Cropland in cover crops, legumes, and soil-improvsment grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms, 1987 1982.. acres, 1987, 1982. See footnotes at end of table. 356 Table 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For nwanmg ol aMraviadon* and symbot*. )— irmoductary taut) AIIFanra New Hainpsftira Belknap Cairoll OMXira LAND IN FARMS ACCOROINQ TO USE -Con. TotaJ cropland-Con. Othar craplanO-Con. Cropland on wfucn aU cropa failed Cropland In cultlvatad aummar fallow fwina. 1967.. 1962.. acraa. 1967.. 1962.. farma. 1967.. 1962.. , 1967.. 1962.. Cropland idia fama, 1987.. 1967.. 1962.. Total Woodland paaturad Woodland not paaturad . farma, 1967.. 1962.. , 1967.. 1962.. tamia, 1967.. 1962.. acraa. 1967.. 1962.. farma, 1987.. 1962.. 1987.. 1962.. Ottiarland f«ma, 1967.. 1962.. acraa. 1967.. 1962.. Paaturaland and rangeland ottwr man cropland and woodland pastured farma, 1987.. 1962.. , 1967.. 1962.. Land in houaa Iota, panda, roada, waataland, ate farms. 1967.. 1962.. acraa, 1967.. 1982.. PastMand, all typaa farma. 1967.. 1982.. acraa, 1967.. 1982.. Cropland divanad undar annual commodity acraaoa adjustmant programa.... farma, 1987.. 1982.. acraa, 1987.. 1982.. Cropland placed undar me conaarvaOon raearve program . . farms, 1987.. 1967.. 56 65 1 037 522 Table 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Table 6. Harvested Cropland by Size of Farm and Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of aObreviations and symbols. 3sa introductoiv tea] Table 6. Harvested Cropland by Size of Farm and Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Farms wrth tiarvested cropland Hillsborougti Rockingham Strafford Sullivan Famw number, 1987.. 1982,. acres liarvestad, 1987.. 1982.. HARVESTED CROPLAND BY SIZE OF FARM 1987 size of farm; 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres tiarvested.. 10 to 49 acres farms-. acres tiarvested.. 50 to 69 acres (arms.. acres harvested.. 70 to 99 awes farms.. aaes harvested.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 180 to 219 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 1.000 to 1.999 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 2.000 acres or more farms.. acres harvested.. 1982 see of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 10 to 49 aaes farms.. acres harvested.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 140 to 179 aaes farms.. aaes harvested.. 180 to 219 acres _ farms.. aaes harvested., 220 to 259 aaes farms.. aaes harvested.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. aaes harvested.. 500 to 999 aaes famis.. aaes harvested.. 1.000 to 1,999 aaes farms.. acres harvested.. 2.000 acres or more farms.. aaes harvested.. HARVESTED CROPLAND BY ACRES HARVESTED 1987 acres harvested: 1 to 9 aaes farms.. aaes.. 10 to 19 acres farms.. acres.. 20 to 29 aaes farms.. acres.. 30 to 49 aaes farms.. aaes.. 50 to 99 aaes farms.. aaes.. 100 to 199 acres farms.. aaes.. 200 to 499 aaes farms.. 500 to 999 aaes farmsll 1,000 aaes or more farms.. aaes.. 1982 acres harvested; 1 to 9 acres farms.. aaes.. 10 to 19 aaes farms.. aaes.. 20 to 29 aaes farms.. aaes.. 30 to 49 aaes farms.. 50 to 99 aaes farmsll 100 to 199 acres _ farmsll aaes.. 200 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 10 999 acres- farms.. aaes.- 1,000 acres or more farms.. aaes.. 316 347 21 844 21 773 16 31 32 373 17 408 21 647 39 1 120 30 1 828 22 1 483 28 1 863 70 7 788 37 5 154 4 1 149 17 29 33 381 23 507 18 607 36 1 165 42 2 466 28 1 873 26 1 707 77 7 261 41 4 637 5 (D) 1 (D) SO 171 34 465 35 774 58 2 084 70 4 903 45 6 042 23 (D) 1 (0) 34 463 38 854 55 2 021 85 5 817 63 8 153 14 (D) (D) 2«3 302 12 964 14 697 26 62 61 777 22 422 27 80S 21 1 085 25 1 256 19 1 340 15 1 010 33 3 429 14 2 775 29 74 73 891 24 557 36 851 28 1 104 25 1 331 13 861 13 1 090 37 3 895 73 291 46 621 25 568 39 1 345 44 2 876 22 3 127 13 (D) 1 (D) 82 282 52 708 43 988 43 1 526 39 2 499 28 3 700 13 (D) 2 (D) 304 330 13 910 14 839 13 27 5» 661 36 635 37 1 015 39 1 303 18 649 18 837 14 959 39 4 014 29 (D) 2 (D) 19 43 53 451 26 580 47 1 108 45 1 313 31 1 114 23 1 308 18 1 252 42 4 136 68 275 63 836 45 1 008 52 1 898 42 2 814 19 2 682 15 4 397 82 322 81 771 50 1 136 47 1 625 51 3 458 24 3 271 15 4 256 293 329 10 756 12 179 29 50 85 740 43 862 20 709 40 1 332 20 1 013 17 1 053 9 757 23 3 195 6 (D) 1 (0) 16 36 111 1 167 42 649 35 1 056 40 1 365 18 682 21 1 503 10 718 29 4 056 (D) 1 (D) 105 369 50 647 41 934 37 1 353 29 1 865 23 3 372 105 399 73 928 37 825 46 1 640 33 2 213 23 3 135 12 3 039 160 191 6 454 8 041 9 14 32 262 23 454 15 583 21 456 13 456 16 900 9 723 16 1 040 3 736 6 11 43 390 26 449 15 392 29 1 016 15 606 16 811 11 7S7 23 2 341 3 320 4 948 48 165 29 396 20 47S 19 658 27 1 628 11 (D) 5 (D) 1 (D) 52 223 35 454 30 655 26 939 25 1 597 16 2 232 7 1 941 165 178 9 772 10 744 10 22 30 284 8 119 17 345 14 257 11 401 14 611 8 426 29 3 061 17 1 867 6 (D) 1 (D) 8 (D) 34 (D) 14 171 19 397 25 671 11 487 9 335 10 812 27 3 117 14 2 001 6 (D) 1 (D) 41 165 28 378 24 530 27 969 15 1 014 19 2 637 9 (D) 2 (D) 40 166 41 580 24 562 24 823 16 1 060 19 2 652 12 (D) 2 (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 145 Table 7. Irrigation: 1987 and 1982 Table 7 Irrigation: 1987 and 1982-Con. Table 8. Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 Table 8. Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data are based on a sanipta of farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text ] All Farms Grafton Hillsborough Rockjr>gham VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Estimated market value of all macfiinery and equipment farms, 1987. $1,000. 19«7l 1982. Average per farm dotiars. 1987,. 1982. Farms by value group: $1 10 $9,999 1987.. 1962 $10,000 to $19,999 19871! 1982.. $20,000 to $29.998 1987.. 1982.. S30.000 10 $49.999 1987.. 1982.. $50,000 to $69.999 1987.. 1982.. $70,000 to $99.999 1987.. 1982.. $100,000 to $199.999 1987.. 1962.. $200,000 or more 1987.. 1962.. $200,000 to $499.999 1987.. $500,000 or more 1967.. SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Motortrucks, including pickups farms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1967,, 1982.. Wheel tractors farms, 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987., 1982.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms. 1987., number. 1987.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms. 1987.. number. 1987.. Grain and t>ean combines^ farms. 1987.. 1982.. number . 1987.. 1982.. Cottonpickers and stnppers farms, 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987,, 1982.. Mower conditioners farms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. Pickup balers farms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 INVENTORY Manufactured 1983 to 1987: Motortrucks, inciudirig pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors _ farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. numtier.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms numtier. _ Cottonpk:kers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms numt>er.. Pickup balers _ farms.. numt>er.. Manufactured pnor to 1983: Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. numtier.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and tjean combines farms.. number. _ Cottonpickers and stnppers farms.. numtier.. Mower conditioners farms.. numtier.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. 355 397 14 865 13 287 41 931 33 469 141 137 25 65 42 57 29 43 42 34 23 30 43 28 10 5 10 292 363 580 607 327 350 828 841 232 407 190 421 6 1 8 (0) 128 177 146 208 166 225 195 233 102 131 83 115 22 30 1 (0) 64 65 58 58 246 449 312 713 218 377 160 336 5 (D) 69 81 129 137 337 396 11 409 12 302 33 855 31 066 145 111 40 88 54 57 44 61 6 44 17 16 21 12 10 6 9 1 348 558 743 318 343 713 757 230 372 170 341 131 130 ISO 141 153 131 155 132 135 158 53 88 25 34 38 54 27 30 12 12 180 397 290 625 208 338 148 287 108 120 141 143 370 385 11 960 10 161 32 360 26 444 128 170 101 71 36 52 43 42 18 9 12 19 22 18 9 4 8 1 317 312 558 339 323 710 845 276 384 174 326 3 3 4 3 110 85 120 104 153 119 113 164 66 113 31 36 48 77 1 (D) 32 33 12 13 262 374 310 597 250 348 156 249 2 (D) 79 87 149 150 382 427 12 830 9 813 33 585 22 982 109 164 104 116 53 54 47 51 37 11 9 17 9 11 14 3 13 1 318 356 552 555 341 367 641 787 251 359 153 282 5 2 5 (D) 113 97 127 99 149 178 160 181 177 203 107 127 64 73 43 45 9 10 238 348 274 SI 4 193 286 128 73 82 140 150 190 220 4 940 5 532 26 002 25 145 91 88 26 57 16 26 32 22 13 8 1 5 9 11 2 3 1 1 172 186 325 344 152 193 306 377 111 172 67 134 14 19 11 16 168 248 128 248 89 137 62 111 'Data for 1982 include self-propelled only. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 149 Table 9. Agricultural Chemicals Used, Including Fertilizer and Lime: 1987 and 1982 [Otta tra b«s«d on a umpt* ol fanm. Rv maanmg of aMraviation* and symbola. a— introductory I8xt| Ottmicals uaad N«w Hanipsnir* Selknap CaiToU Commtat fartillzar . farms, 1987.. 1982.. on wMeh uMd. 1987.. 1982.. Crepland fanillrad, axcapt patiuraland. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres on wtilch uaad. 1987.. 1982.. Paalursland and rangaland far«litad farms. 1987.. 1982.. acraa on wnich usad, 1987.. 1982.. . .... farms. acrason vMcti uaad. tons. Sprays, dusts, granulsa, fumtganta, ate to control Inaacts on hay and othar cropa 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. acraa on wMcn uaad, 1987.. 1982.. Namatodes in crops . farma, 1987.. 1982.. acraa on wNcn uaad, 1987.. 1982.. Olaaaaaa m crops and oithards ,. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acraa on wtilctt uaad, 1987.. 1982.. Weada . graaa, or txush in crops ar)d pasturs farma, 1987.. 1982.. acraa on wNctt uaad, 1987.. 1982.. Osnncala used for dafoliatlon or for growth control of cropa or ttiinning of fruit .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. acraa on wtiicn uaad. 1987.. 1982.. 1 352 1 339 88 325 71 569 Table 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abtveviations and symbols, see introductory text] Charactenstics New Hampfthira Belknap Carroll Coos FARMS Land in farms Harvested cropland farms. 1987.. Table 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 Table 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: and 1982 -Con. 1987 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see inlroductofy text] CharactensUcs New Hampshire Selknap Carroll Cheshire Coos OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS- Con. Operators by age group: Under 25 years 1987., 1982 25 to 34 years 19871! 1982. 35 to 44 years 1987.. 1982.. 45 to 54 years 1987.. 1982.. 55 to 64 years 1987.. 1982.. 55 to 59 years 1987.. 60 to 64 years 1987.. 65 years and over 1987.. 1982.. 65 to 69 years 1987.. 70 years and over 1987.. Average age 1987.. 1982.. Operators by sex: Male farms. 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Female. TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole propnetorship) Partnership . Corporation: Family held . Other than family held . farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987., 1982-, acres, 1987., 1982., farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. , farms, 1987. 1382. acres, 1987. 1982. , farms. 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. Other —cooperatrve, estate or trust institutional, etc. farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. 13 28 2S3 323 594 834 570 646 538 641 319 219 547 485 236 311 51,9 50.9 2 197 2 448 398 827 436 076 318 309 27 410 33 506 2 234 Table 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 and 1982 -Con. Table 11. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 1 [Fof meaning ol abbfewatlons and symbota. Table 11. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning ol abbreviations and symbols, sea introductory laxt) Grafton Hillaborougti Rockingham Strafford INVEMTORY Table 11. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales: (Fof meaning ol abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy text] 1987 and 1982-Con. SALES Dairy products sold farms. 1987 . 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Caltte and calves sold farms, 1987 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by number sold; 1 to 9 farms.. number 10 to 19 fa/rra.. number.. 20 to 49 fanns.. numl)er.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 to 199 farms.. number.. 200 to 499 farms.. number.. 500 or more farms.. number.. Calves SOW farms. 1987.. 1982.. numt>er, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. 1967 farms by number sold; 1 to 9 farms.. number.. 10 to 19 farms.. number.. 20 to 49 farms.. number.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 10 199 farms.. number.. 200 to 499 farms.. number.. 500 or more farms.. number.. Cattle sok) farms, 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by number sold; 1 '0 9 farms.. number.. 10 to 19 farms.. number.. 20 to 49 farms.. number.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 to 199 farms.. number.. 200 to 499 farms.. number.. 500 or more farms.. number.. Cattle fattened on grain and concentrates sold farms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by number sold; 1 to 9 farms- number.. 10 to 19 farms.. number.. 20 10 49 farms.. numtjer.. 50 10 99 farms.. numtjer.. 100 to 199 farms.. number.. 200 to 499 famis.. number.. 500 or more farms.. number,. New Hampshire 398 587 46 366 53 190 969 1 242 24 611 29 408 6 950 7 544 481 1 875 140 1 861 179 5 788 131 8 793 27 3 452 11 2 842 827 862 12 763 18 422 870 2 071 293 974 BO 1 054 195 5 879 45 2 824 12 (D) 2 (D) 881 1 068 11 848 10 986 6 080 5 473 520 1 921 168 2 121 126 3 647 34 2 151 14 (D) 1 (D) 133 228 728 1 036 371 547 112 333 14 195 6 (D) 1 (0) Belknap 14 23 1 439 847 45 58 881 682 237 170 30 103 5 80 5 179 3 (D) 1 (D) 1 (0) 54 28 14 38 3 (D) 8 241 1 (0) 40 48 397 289 30 82 6 73 2 (D) 2 (D) Carroll 6 16 756 1 731 727 227 200 28 78 8 116 S 183 4 320 20 20 257 343 16 18 13 18 1 (D) 4 (D) 2 (D) 43 37 438 384 212 182 38 55 5 487 6 321 82 123 2 876 3 018 1 037 657 35 178 10 133 16 596 16 1 152 3 (D) 2 (D) 54 77 1 373 1 822 144 94 22 76 6 70 15 477 10 (D) 1 (D) 76 105 1 503 1 196 893 564 55 80 8 381 7063 101 119 3 505 3 315 817 885 33 132 15 224 31 1 007 19 1 240 1 (D) 2 (D) 80 96 1 920 2 097 112 137 27 111 10 147 37 1 000 3 161 2 (D) 1 (D) 91 100 1 585 1 218 705 558 28 Table 11. Cattle and Calves— inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of aMjreviationa and symbols, see introductory text] ItMII Table 12. Hogs and Pigs- Inventory, Utters, and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meanrng of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory textl INVENTORY Hogs and pigs farms. 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982. Farms by inventory: 1 to 24 farms, 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982. 25 to 49 farms. 1987. 1982. number. 1987. 1982. 50 to 99 farms. 1987. 1982. number. 1987. 1982. 100 to 199 farms. 1987. 1982. number. 1987. 1982. 200 to 499 farms, 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982. 500 to 999 farms, 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982. 1,000 or more farms, 1987.. 1982., number, 1987.. 1982.. Hogs and pigs used or to be used for breeding farms, 1987.. 1982.. numtwr, 1987., 1982., 1987 farms by inventory: 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 or more farms,. number.. Otfier nogs and pigs farms. 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. LITTERS Ljttefs of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 farms, 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987,, 1982., Dec. 1 of preceding year and May 31 farms, 1987,. 1982., number, 1987., 1982., June 1 and Nov. 30 farms. 1987 . 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. SALES Hogs and pigs sold farms. 1987 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by number sold: 1 to 24 _. farms.. number.. 25 to 49 farms.. number.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 to 199 farms- number.. 200 to 499 farms.. number.. 500 to 999 farms.. number.. 1,000 or more farms.. number.. Feeder pigs sold farms. 1987 1982.. number. 1987,. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Hogs and pigs other tfian feeder pigs sold ... farms, 1987 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. New Hampshire 264 443 5 040 6 339 239 404 1 281 1 962 10 23 356 BOO 8 6 478 401 2 5 (0) 3 2 eoo (D) 1 3 (0) 1 BOO 1 m 100 183 741 1 234 231 395 4 299 5 105 106 204 912 1 463 97 162 460 641 72 106 432 622 180 278 6 610 9 402 555 768 123 871 25 695 IS 947 10 1 282 6 (D) 1 (D) 55 107 2 949 4 110 108 146 160 227 3 661 5 292 447 622 Belknap 16 32 125 191 17 29 IS 1 2B (0) 1 7 9 (D) 37 IS 31 (D) 154 12 14 441 233 29 24 6 50 5 (D) 1 (D) 4 5 323 62 10 2 12 13 118 171 18 22 Carroll 11 28 82 123 11 28 82 123 11 21 (D) 67 2 12 (0) 89 2 11 (D) 65 2 9 (D) 24 11 17 177 746 15 55 9 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 5 (D) 244 (D) 9 11 15 (D) 502 (D) 46 26 29 244 230 24 26 (D) 87 1 2 (D) (0) 1 1 (D) (0) 21 26 163 174 13 17 511 452 (D) 34 327 299 (D) 10 13 14 184 153 26 24 Coos 17 19 101 105 16 19 (D) 105 1 5 6 24 36 14 16 77 67 5 6 42 29 5 6 22 19 5 4 20 10 6 10 376 254 22 23 3 8 2 (0) 1 (D) 2 2 (0) (D) (D) (D) 5 9 (D) () (D» (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA NEW HAMPSHIRE 159 Table 12. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory, Litters, and Sales: 1987 and 1982~Con. [For meaning of abbreviationa and symbols, see introductory text) Grafton Hillsborough Rockinghain Strafford INVENTORY Hogs and pigs famia, 1987.. 1982.. numbar. 1987.. 1982.. Faims by inventory: 1 10 24 farms, 1987,. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. 25 to 49 (arms. 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. 50 to 99 tarms. 1987.. 1982.. numbar. 1987.. 1982.. 100 to 199 - farms. 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. 200 to 499 farms, 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. 500 to 999 (arms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. 1,000 or more -. farms, 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987,. 1982.. Hogs and pigs used or to be used for breeding (amis, 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by inventory: 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 or more farms- number.. Other hogs and pigs (arms, 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. UTTERS Utters of pigs farrowed t>etween — Dec 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 farms, 1987.. 1982.. numt>er. 1987.. 1982.. Dec. 1 of preceding year and May 31 (arms, 1987.. 1982.. numtwr, 1987.. 1982.. June 1 and Nov. 30 (amis. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. SALES Hogs and pigs sold farms, 1987.. 1982.. numtwr. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 (arms by number sold: 1 10 24 farms.. numtser.. 25 10 49 (arms.. numtier.. 50 to 99 (arms- number.. 100 to 199 farms.. number.. 200 to 499 (arms.. numt>er_. 500 to 999 (arms.. number.. 1.000 or more farms.. number.. Feeder pigs sold (arms, 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987,. 1982.. $1,000, 1987,. 1982.. Hogs and pigs ottier than feeder pigs sold ... (arms. 1987,. 1982,. number. 1987,. 1982., $1,000. 1987,, 1982., 37 57 395 468 34 52 167 238 1 4 (D) (D) 1 1 (0) (D) (D) 33 53 317 382 18 21 64 115 16 18 43 68 8 10 21 49 28 31 427 688 (D) 40 20 as 3 94 2 (D) 1 (D) 7 10 267 460 (D) 15 22 28 160 228 19 25 42 75 1 581 3 640 32 65 3 150 123 3 2 197 (0) (0) 2 (D) 1 3 (0) 1 800 16 36 151 371 14 2 39 73 1 430 2 269 18 40 199 500 16 33 103 269 13 24 96 231 32 52 2 341 3 302 216 299 20 206 1 (D) 5 295 3 388 2 (D) 1 (0) 10 21 634 1 091 26 39 28 39 1 707 2 211 190 260 37 74 1 375 747 35 86 (D) 322 1 6 (0) (0) 1 (b) 1 1 am 17 31 172 227 18 1 30 62 1 203 520 22 37 241 247 20 30 124 113 11 19 117 134 52 1 116 1 628 112 121 24 176 6 210 2 (D) 2 (0) 1 (O) 12 23 357 864 13 33 30 41 759 784 98 88 42 70 855 1 474 36 61 162 361 1 5 (D) 168 1 (D) 1 2 (D) (D) 1 2 (D) (D) IS 36 114 241 36 60 741 1 233 16 36 173 286 13 36 95 179 13 17 78 107 25 51 784 1 479 62 128 19 113 1 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 18 390 611 12 21 22 43 394 868 50 107 16 22 150 143 IS 22 (0) (D) IS 19 122 96 11 14 229 253 19 21 7 60 3 (0) 1 (0) 3 S 118 111 5 3 9 10 111 142 14 160 NEW HAMPSHIRE 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE -COUNTY DATA Table 13. Sheep and Horses -Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see intnxjuctory text] Sheep and lambs inventory farms, 1987 1982. number. 1987. 1982. 1987 farms by inventory; 1 to 24 25 to 99. _ 100 to 299 300 to 999 1.000 Of more Ewes 1 year old or older tanns. 1987. 1982. numt}er. 1987. 1982. Stieep and lambs stiom farms. 1987. 1982., number, 1987. 1982.. pounds of wool. 1987., 1982., Sheep and lambs sold . .. farms. 1987. 1982. number. 1987. 1982. Sheep, lambs, and wool sold . Horses and ponies inventory. .. fanns. 1987., 1982.. $1,000. 1987. 1982., .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. Horses and ponies sold . .. farms. 1987., 1982., number. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. Sheep and lambs inventory Table 14. Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For maaning of acbrsviatjons and symbols, sm introductory taxi] Table 14. Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982-Con. {For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Table 15. Selected Crops: 1987 and 1982 Table 15. Selected Crops: 1987 and 1982 -Con. (For meaning of abt)revtat)on3 and symbols, see introductory textl cmp Harvested cropland Imgated . Com for grain or seed . Imgated . ... tarms. 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. ,„ farma, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. .. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. tJushels, 1987.. 1982.. .. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 tarms by acres narvested: 1 to 24 acres 25 to 99 acres 100 to 249 acres 250 acres or more Com lof silage or green cnop farms. 1987. 1982. ^ acres, 1987. 1982. tons, green, 1987. 1982. imgated „ farms, 1987. 1982. acres. 1987. 1982. 1987 farms by acres harvested: 1 to 24 acres 25 to 99 awes 100 to 249 acres 250 acres or more Hay-alfaJta. other tame, small grain, wild. grass silage, green chop. etc. (see text) farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982. tons, dry. 1987.. 1982.. Imgated farms, 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by acres harvested: 1 to 24 acres 25 to 99 acres 100 to 249 acres 250 acres or more Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres. 1987.. 1982.. Imgated farms. 1987.. 1982.. acres. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Imgated famis, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by Iseanng and nonbeanng acres: 1 to 4 9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 acres or more Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982 [Data for 1987 induda abnormal farms. For meaning of afibraviaticns and symods. saa introductory text] r^ew Hampahire aeWnap Carroll Cheslilre FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Land in farma taima, 1987.. 1982.. acrea. 1987.. 1982.. Average sze of farm acres, 1987.. 1982.. Value of land and buildinga': Average per fami dollars. 1987.. 1982.. Average per acre dollars, 1987.. 1982.. Total cropland farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres. 1987.. 1982.. Harvested cropland tartna, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Imgated land. farms, 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. MARKET VALUE OF AQRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO Total salea (see text) $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Average per farni dollars. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 sales by conunodity or commodity group; Cropa, including nuraary and greannouae cropa. farms- Si .000.. Grains farma.. Jl.OOO.. Com for gram farms.. S1.000.. WHoat farma— S1,U0O.. Soytwans farma— $1,000- Sorghum for grain fanns.. $1,000.. Baney farms.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1.000.. Ottwr grams farms $1.000.. Cotton and cottonsaad farma.. $1.000.. Tot}acco farms.. $1.000.. Hsy. slage. and field saeda farma.. $1,000.. Vegetat)lea, sweet com, and melona farma.. $1,000.. Fruita. rnjta. and baiTiea farma.. $1,000.. Nursery and greanhouae cropa farma.. $1,000.. Other crops farma.. $1.000.. Uvestodc poultry, and their pnxlucts fstms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farma.. $1.000.. Da»y producia farma.. $1,000.. Cattle and catves fanna.. $1,000.. Hogs and ptgs farms.. $1.000.. Sheep, lamtja, and wool farma.. $1.000.. Otfier livestock and livestock products (see text) __ farms.. $1.000.. See tootnotaa at end of table. 804 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data tof 1987 indude abnormai farms. Fof meaning of aCbreviations and symbols, see mtroductoiy text] Grafton Hillsborough Rockingham Sullivan FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Land in farms fanns, 1987.. 1982.. acres. 1987. 1982.. Average size of tarm acres. 1987.. 1982.. Value of land and buildings^: Average per farm dollars. 1987.. 1982.. Average per acre.. ddlais. 1987.. 1982.. Total cropland. farms. 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Harvested cropland farms, 1987., 1982.. acres. 1987.. 1982.. Irrigated land. (arms. 1987., 1982. acres. 1987., 1982.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLO Total sales (see text) $1,000. 1987. 1982. Average per farm dollars, 1987. 1982.. 1 987 sales by commodity or commodity group. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1.000., Grains farms.. $1.000.. Com for grain farms., $1.000., Wheat farms., $1.000.. Soybeans farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1,000., Barley farms., $1,000., Oats farms., $1,000., Other grains farms., $1,000., Cotton and cottonseed farms., $1,000., Tobacco farms., $1,000., Hay, silage, and field seeds farms., $1,000., Vegetat}les, sweet com, and melons farms., $1,000., Fnjits, nuts, and bemes farms., $1,000., Nursery and greenhouse crops farms., $1,000., Other crops farms., $1,000., Livestock, poultry, and their products famis., $1,000., Poultry and poultry products farms., $1,000., Dairy products farms., $1.000., Cattle and calves farms., $1,000., Hogs and ptgs farms., $1,000. Sheep, lambs, and wool (arms., $1,000. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms., $1,000., 5 3e footnotes at end of table. Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982--Con. [Data tor 1987 include abnormal farms. For meaning o1 abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. (Data for 1987 include abnormal farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Htllsborough Rockingtiam Stratford 1987 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except casti grains (013) __ Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; tnsh potatoes; field crops, except casti grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General (arms, pnmanly crop (019) (jvestocK. except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beet cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy (amis (024) ,. Poultry and eggs (025) __ ._. Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and animai specialtes (029) FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 1987_. 1982. 10 to 49 acres 1987. 1982., 50 to 69 acres 1987.. 1982.. 70 to 99 acres 1987. 1982.. 100 to 139 acres 1987.. 1982.. 140 to 179 acres 1987.. 1982.. 180 to 219 acres 1987.. 1982.. 220 to 259 acres 1987.. 1982.. 260 to 499 acres 1987.. 1982.. 500 to 999 acres 1987.. 1982.. 1,000 to 1,999 acres 1987_. 1982.. 2.000 acres or more 1987,. 1982.. TENURE OF OPERATOR Full oiwners farms, 1987. 1982., acres, 1987.. 1982. Part owners farms, 1987., 1982., acres, 1987.. 1982.. Tenants ._ farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence; On farm operated .__ ...1987 1982.. Not on farm operated 1987 1982.. Not reported 1987 1982.. Operators by pnncipal occupation; Farming 1987 1982.. Olfier 1987 1982.. Operators by days of worit off farm; None ...1987.. 1982.. Any _ __ 1987.. 1982.. 1 to 49 days _ 1987 1982.. 50 to 99 days _ 1987. 1982.. 100 to 149 acres 1987. 1982.. See footnotes at end of table. 6 5 111 3 3 65 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data for 1987 include abnormal farma. For rneaning of abbreviationa and symbols, sec introductory text] New Hampshire Belknap Carroll Chestiire OPERATOR CHARACTERISnCS- Con. Operators by day* ot work off farm— Con. Any—Con. 150 to 198 days 1987. 1982. 200 days or mora 1987. 1982. Not reported 1987. 1982. 1987 operators by yean on present farm: 2 yeara or leaa 3 or 4 yeara 5 to 9 years 10 yeara or more Average yeara on present farm Not reported 1987 operatora by age group: Under 25 yeara 25 to 34 yeara 35 to 44 yeara . 45 to 54 yeara , 55 to 64 yeara 85 yeara and over Average age TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or famtty (sole propnetorsJilp) farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Psrtnersnip farms, 1987.. 1982.. aaes, 1987.. 1982.. Corporatkxi: Family held farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Ottiar ttian family field farms. 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust instltulional. etc. farms. 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES^ Total farm production expenses farms.. $1.000.. Livestock and poultry purcfiased farms.. $1.000.. Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1.000.. Commeraally fnlxed formula feeda farms.. $1.000.. Seed s, bulbs, planta, and trees farms.. $1,000.. Commercial fertilizer farms.. $1.000.. Agricultural ctiemicals (arms.. $1.000.. Petroleum products farms.. $1,000.. BactrvMy farms.. $1,000.. Hired farm labor farms.. $1.000.. Contract labor farms., S1.000.. f^epeir and maintenance farms,. $1.000.. Cuatomwork, macnme fiire, and rental of mactiinery and equipment farms.. $1,000.. Interest farms.. $1,000.. Caab rent (arms.. $1,000.. Properly taxes farms., $1,000.. All other farm production expenses farms., $1,000.. See footriotea at end of table. 35 24 127 131 47 78 144 482 19.4 103 8 108 200 173 180 137 50.1 839 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data for 1987 include abnormaJ farms. For Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data for 1987 indtJd* afinomwJ famw. For maarnng of abbrsviatlona and symbols. s«« intioductory text) Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data for 1987 include abnormal farms. For meaning of abbreviations ar>d symtjots, see introductory text] Item Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982 -Con. lOati for 1987 indud* abnormai farms. Por maaning ol aUyeviationa and syiritwl*. s«* introductory lca| Naw Hampanira BaUtnap Cnaafwa Com CROPS HARVESTED Com for ^an or saad . farms. 1967.. 1982.. acras. 1987.. buahals. 1987" 1982.. Com for silaga or yjusn chop. farms, 1987.. 1982.. , 1987.. 1982.. tona. J ioan. 1987.. 1982.. Hay— aJfaffa. otrter tama. smail gram. <mM. graaa silaoe, graen chop, eta (saa text) farms, 1987.. 1982.. acraa, 1987.. 1982 tons, dry, 1987!! 1982.. Vagatablas fiarvasted for sala (saa taoct) Land in orchards . . fvms, 1987.. 1982.. •eras. 1987.. 1982.. , farms. 1987.. 1982.. acras, 1987.. 1982.. 19 35 1 014 1 310 100 417 138 790 2S1 341 18 271 19 993 298 341 360 193 520 823 55 105 55 478 122 527 119 S91 138 119 2 834 2 5«3 83 75 3 280 3 598 (0) (CO 11 8 396 (D) 7 581 (D) 20 27 1 948 1 882 3 S95 3 164 7 5 78 (D) 5 5 53 59 1 (D) (D) 5 a (D) 1 124 (D) 21 405 20 17 1 351 1 545 3 005 3 878 10 10 96 73 4 5 (0) 78 Table 17. Milk Goats— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning o( abbravtaoons and symbols, see introductory text] Table 22. Miscellaneous Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [Fof nneaning o( afibfewations ana jymtxjl*. sao introductory text] Table 24. Grains— Corn, Sorghum, Wheat, and Other Small Grains: 1987 and 1982-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. Table 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Hay, Forage, and Silage: 1987 and 1982 -Con. {For meaning ol afibreviaiions and symbola. Table 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Hay, Forage, and Silage: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Com, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbote, saa imroductory teortj Gaographic area ASPARAGUS Stat* Total Now Hajnpahira Countlaa Carroll ChesWre . Hillsborough Mammack All othar counOaa SNAPBEANS Stata Total Naw Hampshira Countiaa Salknap Carroll Grafton .. Hillsborougn Mammack ,_._,_._......._..._„ Rockingham Strafford ............... Sullivan All othar countlaa BEETS Stata Total New Hampstwa Coyntlaa CamHl Hillsborough Rockjngham . Strafford All othar countjea „. BROCCOU Stata Total Naw Hamparwa Countlaa Carroll Cheshira Hillsborough Mammack . Rockingham All othar cournias BRUSSELS SPROUTS Stata Total New Hampshira HEAD CABBAGE SUta Total New Hampshire Countlaa Canoll Hillsborougn „. Rockjngham Alt ott^er countlaa CANTALOUPS Stata Total New Hampsrwe Countlaa Carroll Hillsborough Memmack Rockingham All other counOaa 180 NEW HAMPSHIRE Farm* 70 2S Acra* 24 24 2S 2 4 (D) 5 (D) 82 18 22 2 (0) 10 3 1m (0) 17 13 (D) 12 Farma 10 23 12 Acres 1 (0) (D) 1 33 (D) 4 a (D) 11 (0) 1 (O) (D) 2 (0) (D) (0) (0) (0) (D) (D) Harvaatad Fafln* 18 (NA) 3 (NA» (NA) 8 7 4 13 9 22 4 4 (NA) (NA) 8 5 (NA) (NA) (NA) 3 5 3 8 (NA) (NA) 32 (NA) 15 (NA) 29 4 3 3 9 (NA) Acres 1 (NA) 1 (NA) (NA) 2 2 (D) 34 3 23 (0) (D) (NA) (NA) 3 3 (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 3 (D) 5 (NA) (NA) 93 (NA) (D) 36 (NA) 1 3 2 4 (NA) Imgated Faiina 1 (NA) (NA) (NA) 3 5 2 1 4 2 (NA) (NA) 2 (NA) (NA) (NA) 2 2 1 1 (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 4 (NA) 1 1 (NA) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of at>&reviat)ons and symbols, soe intFodudory text] Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. (For matning ol aCbraviations and symbol*. M* inlraductofy t«xt| Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. (For meaning o) abbreviations and symbols. Table 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Geographic area Table 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbola, see introductofy text] Table 29. Berries Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meantfig of abbreviations and symbols. Table 30. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviadons and symbols, see introductory text) Geographic area BEDDING PLANTS State Total New Hampshire Counties Can-oil Cheshire Grafton ..__ ,_ Hillsborough.___.„_. Memmack ._, ,_ Rockingham „—™ Strafford Sullivan All other counties CUT FLOWERS AND CUT FLORIST GREENS State Total New Hampshrre Counties Grafton Memmack Rockingham Strafford .__ Sullivan All other counties FOLIAGE AND POTTED FLOWERING PLANTS, TOTAL SUte Total New Hampshire Counties Carroll Cheshire Grafton Hillsborough „ Memmack ._.„„ Rockingham „„. Stratford Sullivan ., All other counties FOLIAGE PLANTS State Total New Hampshire Counties I Grafton Hillsborough Rockingham Sullivan All other counties POTTED FLOWERING PLANTS State Total New Hampshire . Counties Carroll Cheshire Grafton Hillsborough Memmack ._, Rockingham Straftord Sullivan All other counties Farms 27 Sq- ft under glass or other protection 834 Table 30. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [Fof meaning of abbreviaiions ano symBols, Table 33. Farms Operated by Black and Other Races by Tenure: 1987 and 1982 [Fof classification ol social and etnnic groups, see teirt. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text | Table 36. Farms With Grazing Permits: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text ] APPENDIX A. General Explanation Page DATA COLLECTION A-1 DATA PROCESSING A-2 MAJOR DATA CHANGES A-2 FOLLOW-ON SURVEYS, SPECIAL CENSUSES, AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS A-2 DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS A-3 FARMS CLASSIFIED BY SPECIFIED CHARACTERISTICS A-9 DATA COLLECTION Method of Enumeration All agriculture censuses beginning with the 1969 census primarily have used mailout/mailback data collection. Direct enumeration methods, however, continue to be used for the agriculture census in Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Mail List The mail list for the 1987 census was comprised of individuals, businesses, and organizations that could be readily identified as being associated with agriculture. The list was assembled from the records of the 1982 census, administrative records of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and the statistical records of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). In addition, lists of large or specialized operations, such as nurseries and greenhouses, specialty crop farms, poultry farms, fish farms, livestock farms, and cattle feedlot operations, were obtained from State and Federal agencies, trade associations, and similar organi- zations. Lists of companies having one or more establish- ments (or locations) producing agricultural products were obtained from the 1982 census and updated using the information from the Standard Statistical Establishment List maintained by the Census Bureau. Exhaustive record linkage, unduplication, and mathematical modeling yielded a final mail list of 4.1 million names and addresses that had a substantial probability of being a farm operation. Report Forms In 1987, three different report forms were used— two-page, a four-page, and a six-page form to minimize the reporting burden, particularly for small farms and places less likely to be farms. The six-page sample form and the four-page nonsample form are the same, except sections 23 through 28 have been added to the sample form to obtain supplemental information from a sample of farms. The information collected in these sections will give the Bureau of the Census a good basis for making estimates of these data for other farms included in the census. The two-page form does not have as many questions or as much detail as the four-page and six-page forms. The four-page form has 1 1 regional versions and the six-page form has 13 regional versions. Both forms have different crops prelisted. Appendix D contains copies of both the two-page and six-page forms. The six-page form was mailed to 1,104,000 addressees on the mail list, including all those expected to be large (based on expected sales or acreage) or unique (farms operated by multiestablishment companies or nonprofit organizations), all those in Alaska and Hawaii, and a sample of other addressees. The two-page form was mailed to 906,000 addressees. These were expected to be small farms or less likely to be farms. The four-page form was mailed to the remaining 2,079,000 addressees. Fur- ther discussion of the criteria used to determine which form was mailed to an addressee is provided in the Census Sample Design section of appendix C. Initial Mailing The report forms were mailed in mid-December 1987 to the approximately 4,089,000 individuals, businesses, and organizations on the mail list. The mail packages included a report form, a cover letter with a description of the purposes and uses of the census on the reverse side, an information sheet containing instructions for completing the form, and a postage-paid return envelope. Additional special instructions were included with report forms sent to grazing associations; feedlot operations; institutional orga- nizations; Indian reservations; firms with multiple farm or ranch operations; and producers of poultry under contract, bees and honey, fish, laboratory animals, and nursery and greenhouse crops. To provide additional help to farmers in completing their reports, copies of an Agriculture Census Guide booklet were sent to vocational agriculture instructors, USDA county offices of the Agriculture Stabilization and Conser- vation Service, and the Cooperative Extension Service. The Guide contained descriptions and definitions of vari- ous items in more detail than the instructions included with each report form. Representatives of the above agencies graciously consented to assist farmers in completing their report forms. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-1 Followup Procedures A thank you/reminder card was mailed to those on the mail list in mid-January 1 988. Five followup letters, three of which were accompanied by a report form, were sent to nonrespondents at 4-week intervals starting in mid-February and continuing until early June 1988. Telephone calls were made to all large farms who had not responded. In addition, telephone calls were made to a sample of other nonrespondents in counties that had a response rate of less than 75 percent. A nonresponse adjustment procedure was used to represent the final nonrespondent farms in the census results. A description of this procedure is included in the Census Estimation section of appendix C. DATA PROCESSING Selected report forms were reviewed prior to keying the data. These included reports with attached correspon- dence and reports with remarks or no positive data on the front page. The data from each report form were subjected to a detailed item-by-item computer edit. The edit performed comprehensive checks for consistency and reasonable- ness, corrected erroneous or inconsistent data, supplied missing data based on similar farms within the same county, and assigned farm classification codes necessary for tabulating the data. Substantial computer-generated changes to the data were clerically reviewed and verified. In the computer edit, farms with sales, acreage, or commodities exceeding specified levels were tested for historical comparability. Key items, such as acreage and sales, were compared for substantial changes between 1 982 and 1 987. Sizeable historical differences were resolved or verified by telephone, if necessary. Respondents who reported sales or acreage above specified levels on non- sample forms were sent correspondence requesting the additional sample data. Prior to publication, tabulated totals were reviewed by statisticians to identify inconsis- tencies and potential coverage problems. Comparisons were made with previous census data, estimates published by the USDA, and other available data. MAJOR DATA CHANGES Prior to each agriculture census, the Census Bureau reviews the content of the census forms to eliminate questions no longer needed and to identify new items necessary to meet user needs and to better describe the agricultural situation in our Nation. Data requests are solicited from farmers, farm organizations, land grant col- leges and universities, State and federal agencies, and members of the Census Advisory Committee on Agricul- tural Statistics. Each agency and organization Is asked to identify and justify its specific data needs. The following data inquines were added to the 1 987 report form: A-2 APPENDIX A Income from Jarm-related sources Acres under the Conservation Reserve Program Payments received for participation in federal programs Grazing permits by source farm Additional data on production expenses were added in 1987: Repair and maintenance expenses Cash rent Property taxes paid All other production expenses The following separate data inquiries were eliminated from the 1 987 form: Storage capacity for petroleum products Number of hired farm and ranch workers Value of agricultural products sold directly to individuals for human consumption Source of irrigation water Tons of commercially mixed feed Expenditures for coal, wood, and coke Selected machinery items: automobiles, corn heads for combines, and field forage harvesters Chinchillas Worms Tropical and baitfish FOLLOW-ON SURVEYS, SPECIAL CENSUSES, AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS In addition to the 1987 Census of Agriculture for the 50 States, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Amer- ican Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the census of agriculture program includes the 1988 Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey, the 1988 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey, and the 1 988 Census of Horticultural Specialties. The 1988 Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey provides data on water use by irrigated farms and ranches. Data include: the amount of water applied by crop, method of water distribution, source of water, and energy costs for pumping water. Data from this survey will be published as volume 3, part 1 The 1 988 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey provides detailed data on debts, expenses, taxes, credits, assets, land ownership, and farm and off-farm income for farm operators. Many of these items, as well as detailed data on landlord characteristics, are being col- lected from the landlords of the farms involved in the survey. Data from this survey will be published as volume 3, part 2. The 1988 Census of Horticultural Specialties covers operations growing and selling $2,000 or more of horticul- tural products such as greenhouse products, outdoor- grown floricultural products, nursery products, mushrooms, and sod. These data will be published as volume 4. Additional publications of the 1987 Census of Agricul- ture data include the Agricultural Atlas of the United States (previously called the Graphic Summary), Coverage Eval' uation, Ranking of States and Counties, and Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE The Agricultural Atlas of the United States presents the Nation's agriculture graphically Illustrated by dot and mul- ticolor pattern maps. The maps provide displays on size and type of farm, land use, farm tenure, market value of products sold, crops harvested, livestock inventories, and other characteristics of farms. This report will be published as volume 2, part 1. The Coverage Evaluation report provides estimates of the completeness of the 1987 Census of Agriculture for the United States, geographic regions, and selected States and groups of States. Estimates \N\t\r\ their associated sample reliability are provided for farms not on the mall list, farms classified as nonfarms, duplicate farms, and non- farms classified as farms. This report will be published as volume 2, part 2. The Ranking of States and Counties report ranks the leading States and counties for selected items in the 1 987 census and provides comparative data from the 1982 census. This report will be published as volume 2, part 3. A new publication on Government Payments and Mar- ket Value of Agricultural Products Sold presents 1 987 data for the United States and each State. The U.S. table has a format similar to volume 1, U.S. table 52 and presents summary data by size of farm. This report will be published as volume 2, part 5. DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS The following definitions and explanations provide a more detailed description of the terms used in this publi- cation than are available In the tables or on the report form. For an exact wording of the questions on the 1987 census report forms and the Information sheet which accompa- nied these forms, see appendix D. Most definitions of terms are the same as those used In earlier censuses. The more important exceptions are also noted here. Farms or farms reporting—The term "farms" or "farms reporting" In the presentation of data denotes the number of farms reporting the item. For example, if there are 3,710 farms in a State and 842 of them had 28,594 cattle and calves, the data for those farms reporting cattle and calves would appear as: Cattle and calves- - -farms- • number- 842 28,594 Land in farms—The acreage designated in the tables as "land in farms" consists primarily of agricultural land used for crops, pasture, or grazing. It also includes wood- land and wasteland not actually under cultivation or used for pasture or grazing, provided it was part of the farm operator's total operations. Large acreages of woodland or wasteland held for nonagricultural purposes were deleted from Individual reports during the processing operations. Land In farms Includes acres set aside under annual commodity acreage programs as well as acres In the j Conservation Resen/e Program for places meeting the farm definition. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Land in farms is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land used rent free was to be reported as land rented from others. All grazing land, except land used under government permits on a per-head basis, was included as "land in farms" provided It was part of a farm or ranch. Land under the exclusive use of a grazing association was to be reported by the grazing association and Included as land In farms. All land In Indian reserva- tions used for growing crops or grazing livestock was to be included as land in farms. Land In reservations not reported by individual Indians or non-Indians was to be reported in the name of the cooperative group that used the land. In some instances, an entire Indian reservation was reported as one farm. Land area—The approximate land area of counties and States represents the total land area as determined by records and calculations as of January 1, 1988. These data are updated periodically; however, the acreagc'5 shown for 1 987 are essentially the same as for 1 982. Any differences between the land area for 1 987 and 1 982 are due to annexations and other changes affecting county boundaries. Land in two or more counties—With few exceptions, the land in each farm was tabulated as being In the operator's principal county. The principal county was defined as the one where the largest value of agricultural products was raised or produced. It was usually the county contain- ing all or the largest proportion of the land In the farm or viewed by the respondent as his/her principal county. For a limited number of Midwest and Western States, this procedure has resulted in the allocation of more land In farms to a county than the total land area of the county. To minimize this distortion, separate reports were required for large farms identified from the 1982 census as having more than one farm unit. Other reports received showing land in more than one county were separated Into two or more reports if the data would substantially affect the county totals. Value of land and buildings—Respondents were asked to report their estimate of the current market value of land and buildings owned, rented or leased from others, and rented or leased to others. Market value refers to the value the land and buildings would sell for under current market conditions. If the value of land and buildings was not reported, it was estimated using the average value of land and buildings from a similar farm in the same geographic area. APPENDIX A A-3 Harvested cropland—This category includes land fronn which crops were harvested or hay was cut, and land in orchards, citrus groves, vineyards, nurseries, and green- houses. Land from which two or more crops were har- vested was counted only once, even though there was more than one use of the land. Irrigated land—This category includes all land watered by any artificial or controlled means, such as sprinklers, furrows or ditches, and spreader dikes. Included are supplemental, partial, and preplant irrigation. Each acre was to be counted only once regardless of the number of times it was irrigated or harvested. Cropland used only for pasture or grazing—This category includes land used only for pasture or grazing that could have been used for crops without additional improvement. Included also was all cropland used for rotation pasture and land in government diversion pro- grams that were pastured. However, cropland that was pastured before or after crops were harvested was to be included as harvested cropland rather than cropland for pasture or grazing. Ottier cropland—This category includes cropland not harvested and not grazed which was used for cover crops, soil improvement crops, land on which all crops failed, cultivated summer fallow, idle cropland, and land planted in crops that were to be harvested after the census year. Total woodland—This category includes natural or planted woodlots or timber tracts, cutover and deforested land with young growth which has or will have value for wood products, land planted for Christmas tree production, and woodland pastured. Land covered by sagebrush or mesquite was to be reported as other pastureland and rangeland or other land. Woodland pastured—This category includes all wood- land used for pasture or grazing during the census year. Woodland or forest land pastured under a per-head graz- ing permit was not counted as land in farms and therefore, was not included In woodland pastured. Cropland in annual commodity acreage adjustment programs—This category includes land diverted or set aside under the provisions of the Federal Commodity Acreage Program. These data are for the acres of cropland taken out of production by growers of wheat, cotton, rice, corn, sorghum, barley, and oats, and devoted to conser- vation uses. Information was not obtained as to which crops would have been grown on the acres set aside. Cropland in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)—This category includes acres of "highly erodible" cropland taken out of agricultural production and planted to protective cover crops or reforested. The CRP was established through the 1985 Food Security Act and provides for annual rental payments and shared costs of conservation practices through a 1 0-year contract with the USDA. Appendix B presents data on places with all their cropland enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program and which were not counted as farms in the 1 987 census. A-4 APPENDIX A Operator—The term "operator" designates a person who operates a farm, either doing the work or making day-to-day decisions about such things as planting, har- vesting, feeding, and marketing. The operator may be the owner, a member of the owner's household, a hired manager, a tenant, a renter, or a sharecropper. If a person rents land to others or has land worked on shares by others, he/she is considered the operator only of the land which is retaned for his/her own operation. For partner- ships, only one partner is counted as the operator. If it is not dear which partner is in charge, then the senior or oldest active partner is considered the operator. For census purposes, the number of operators is the same as the number of farms. In some cases, the operator was not the individual named on the address label of the report form, but another family member, a partner, or a hired manager who was actually in charge of the farm operation. Operator characteristics—All operators were asked to report place of residence, principal occupation, days of off-farm work, year in which his/her operation of the farm began, age, race, sex, and Spanish origin. If race, age, sex, and principal occupation were not reported, they were imputed based on information reported by farms with similar acreage, tenure, and value of sales. No imputations were made for nonresponse to place of residence, Span- ish origin, off-farm work, or year began operation. Opera- tors of Spanish origin were tabulated by reported race. Farm production expenses—In 1987, additional spe- cific expense items and a category for all other farm production expenses were added to the selected fami production expenses collected in 1 982. Consequently, we are publishing total farm production expenses in 1 987. The expenses are limited to those incurred in the operation of the farm business. Expenses include the share of the expenditures provided by landlords, contractors, and part- ners in the operation of the farm business. Property taxes paid by landlords are excluded. Expenditures for nonfarm activities; farm-related activities such as providing custom- ^ work for others, the production and harvest of forest products, and reaeational services; and household expenses are excluded. In 1987, as in other recent censuses, operators producing crops, livestock, or poultry under contract often were unable or unwilling to estimate the cost of production inputs furnished by the contractors. As a consequence, extensive estimation was required for con- tract producers. Commercial fertilizer—The expense for commercial fertilizer is the amount spent on fertilizer during 1987 1 Ir 31, er, to rhf opf i,e ves eos 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE .;' including the cost of custom application. The cost of custom application was excluded from the 1982 and 1978 data. Agricultural chemicals—These expenses include the cost of all insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other pesticides, including the cost of custom applica- tion. Data exclude commercial fertilizer purchased. The cost of custom application was excluded from the 1982 and 1978 data. The cost of lime was excluded from the 1987 and 1982 data, but included In 1978. Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment—These expenses include costs incurred for having customwork done on the place and for renting machines to perform agricultural operations. The cost of cotton ginning Is excluded. The cost of labor involved in the customwork service Is included In the customwork expense. The cost of custom applica- tion of fertilizer and chemicals was included In the 1982 and 1978 customwork data, but Is included In expenditures for these Items In 1987. The cost of hired labor for operating rented or hired machinery is Included as a hired farm and ranch labor expense. Interest— In 1987, separate data were collected for interest paid on debts secured by real estate and interest paid on debts not secured by real estate. In 1 982, only total interest expenses were collected. Market value of agricultural products sold—This category represents the gross market value before taxes and production expenses of all agricultural products sold or removed from the place in 1987 regardless of who received the payment. It includes sales by the operator as well as the value of any shares received by partners, landlords, contractors, or others associated with the oper- ation. In addition. It Includes receipts from placing com- modities In the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loan program In 1987. It does not Include payments received for participation in federal farm programs nor does it Include income from farm-related sources such as customwork and other agricultural services, or income from nonfarm sources. The value of crops sold in 1987 does not necessarily represent the sales from crops harvested In 1987. Data may Include sales from crops produced in earlier years and exclude some crops produced In 1987, but held in storage and not sold. For commodities, such as sugar beets and wool, sold through a co-op which made payments In several installments, respondents were requested to report the total value received in 1 987. The value of agricultural products sold was requested of all operators. If the operator failed to report this informa- tion, estimates were made based on the amount of crops harvested, livestock or poultry Inventory or number sold. Extensive estimation was required for operators growing crops or livestock under contract. Caution should be used when comparing sales in 1987 with sales reported in earlier censuses. Sales figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. Government payments—This category is limited to direct cash or generic commodity certificate (PIK) pay- ments received by the farm operator In 1987. It includes deficiency and diversion payments; wool payments; pay- ments from the Dairy Termination Program, the Conserva- tion Reserve Program, other conservation programs, and all other federal farm programs under which payments were made directly to farm operators. Other farm-related income—The 1987 report form included a new inquiry on income from farm-related sources. These data consist of gross income In 1 987 before taxes and expenses from the sales of farm by-products and other sales and services closely related to the principal functions of the farm business. These data are for income producing activities that are primarily a by-product or supplemental to the farm operation. They exclude income from business activities that are separate from the farm business. Customwork and other agricultural services—This Income includes gross receipts received by farm oper- ators for providing services for others such as planting, plowing, spraying, and harvesting. Income from cus- tomwork and other agricultural services is generally included In the agriculture census if it is closely related to the farming operation. However, it is excluded if It constitutes a separate business or is conducted from another location. Rental of farmland—This Income includes gross cash rent or share payments received from renting out farmland; payments received from the lease or sale of allotments for crops such as tobacco; and payments received for livestock pastured on a per-head, per- month, or per-pound basis. It excludes rental Income from nonfarm property. Sales of forest products—This income includes gross receipts from the sales of Christmas trees, standing timber, maple products, gum for naval stores, fire- wood, and other forest products from the farm busi- ness. It excludes income from nonfarm timber tracts and sawmill businesses. Other farm-related income sources—This Income Includes gross receipts from hunting leases, fishing fees, camping, other recreational services, patronage dividends of cooperatives, sales of farm by-products, and other sales and services closely related to the farm business. It excludes income from nonfarm busi- nesses. Commodity Credit Corporations loans—This cate- gory Includes loans for corn, wheat, soybeans, sorghum, barley, oats, cotton, peanuts, r^e, rice, tobacco, and honey. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-5 Agricultural chemicals used, including fertilizer and ilme—For each type of agricultural chemical, the acres treated were to be reported only once even if the acres were fertilized or limed more than once. Ii' rnuiiipdrpose chemicals were used, the acres treated for each purpose were to be reported. Fish and other aquacultural products—The raising of fish and other aquacultural products in captivity is included in the agriculture census. Production in salt water is considered not to be in captivity and is excluded from the census. Bees and honey—Bee and honey production was enumerated and tabulated in the county in which the home farm was located even though hives are often moved from farm to farm over a wide geographic area. Citrus enumeration—In the 1987 census, reports for selected citrus caretakers in Arizona, Florida, and Texas were obtained by direct enumeration. A citrus caretaker is an organization or person caring for or managing citrus groves for others. This special enumeration has been used in recent censuses because of the difficulty in identifying and enumerating absentee grove owners who often do not know the information that is needed to adequately com- plete the census report. Each citrus caretaker was enu- merated as a farm operator and requested to complete one report form for all groves cared for and to furnish a list of grove owners' names, addresses, and acres of citrus. The names on the lists were matched to completed grove owners' report forms to eliminate duplication. The care- taker also was requested to inform the grove owner that he had already reported for the citrus under his care and that the grove owner was not to report the citrus again. In the 1987 census, 7 caretakers in Arizona reported 175 grove owners having 12,000 acres of citrus; the 65 caretakers in Florida reported 3,000 grove owners having 170,000 acres of citrus; and 20 caretakers in Texas reported 800 grove owners having 14,500 acres of citrus. Crop year or season covered—Acres and quantity harvested are for the calendar year 1 987 except for citrus fruits, avocados, olives; vegetables in Florida; sugarcane in Florida and Texas; and pineapples and coffee in Hawaii. Citrus fruits—The data for Florida relate to the quantity harvested in the September 1986 through July 1987 harvest season, except limes that were harvested in the April 1987 through March 1988 harvest season. The data for Texas relate to the quantity harvested in the September 1 986 through May 1 987 harvest sea- son. The data for States, other than Florida and Texas, relate to the quantity harvested in the 1 986-87 harvest season. Avocados—The data for California relate to the quan- tity harvested in the November 1 986 through Novem- ber 1 987 harvest season and for Florida the April 1 987 through March 1 988 harvest season. A-6 APPENDIX A Olives—The data for California relate to the quantity harvested in the September 1 986 through March 1 987 han/est season. Vegetables—The data for Florida relate to the crop harvested in the September 1986 through August 1987 harvest season. Sugarcane for sugar—The data for Florida relate to the cuttings from November 1 986 through April 1 987, and for Texas the cuttings from October 1 986 through April 1987. Pineapples—The data for Hawaii relate to the quantity harvested in the year ending May 31, 1987. Coffee—The data for Hawaii relate to the 1 986-87 crop. Acres and quantity harvested—Crops were reported in whole acres, except for the following crops which were reported in lOths of acres: Irish potatoes, sweetpotatoes, tobacco, fruit and nut crops including land in orchards, berries, vegetables, and nursery and greenhouse crops; and in Hawaii, taro, ginger root, and lotus root. Totals for crops reported in lOths of acres were rounded to whole acres at the aggregate level during the tabulation process. If two or more crops were har/ested from the same land during the year, the acres would be counted for each crop. Therefore, the total acres of all crops harvested generally exceeds the acres of cropland harvested. An exception to this procedure is hay crops. When more than one cutting of hay was taken from the same acres, the acres are counted only once but the quantity harvested includes all cuttings. However, hay cut for both dry hay and green chop or silage would be reported for each applicable crop. For inter- planted crops or "skip-row" crops, acres were to be reported according to the portion of the field occupied by each crop. If a crop was planted but not harvested, the acres were not to be reported as harvested. These acres were to be reported in the "land use" section under the appropriate cropland items—cropland used only for pasture or grazing, cropland used for cover crops, cropland on which all crops failed, or cropland idle. Corn and sorghum hogged or grazed were to be reported as "cropland harvested" and not as "cropland used only for pasture or grazing." Crop residue left in fields and later hogged or grazed was not reported as cropland pasture. Quantity harvested was not obtained for crops such as vegetables; nursery and greenhouse crops; com cut for dry fodder, hogged or grazed; and sorghum, hogged or grazed. Acres of land in bearing and nonbearing fruit orchards, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees were to be reported as harvested cropland regardless of whether the crop was harvested or failed. However, abandoned orchards were to be reported as cropland idle, not as harvested cropland and the individual abandoned orchard crop acres were not to be reported. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Land in orchards—This category includes land in bearing and nonbearing fruit trees, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees of all ages, including land on which all fruit crops tailed. Respondents were instructed not to report abandoned plantings and plantings of less than 20 total fruit, citrus, or nut trees, or grapevines. Crop units of measure—The regional report forms allowed the operator to report the quantity of field crops harvested in a unit of measure commonly used in the region. When the operator reported in a unit of measure different than the unit of measure published, the quantity harvested was converted to the published unit of measure. Grapes could be reported in dry weight or fresh weight; plums and prunes in fresh weight, or prunes in dry weight; and in Hawaii, coffee in pounds parchment or pounds cherry, and macadamia nuts in pounds husked, unshelled or pounds shelled. For other fruit and nut crops and citrus, the operator was given a choice of units of measure of pounds, tons, or boxes. The quantity harvested for these crops is published in pounds. Data are based on a sample of farms—For 1987, 1982, and 1978, selected data were collected from only a sample of farms. These data are subject to sampling error. For 1 987, the six-page sample form was mailed to all large and specialized farms (based on expected sales, acres, or standard industhal classification), all farms in Alaska and Hawaii, and approximately 17 percent of all other farms. Sample sections 23 through 28 of the 1 987 census forms included inquiries on production expenses, commercial fertilizer and lime, chemicals, machinery and equipment, value of land and buildings, and income from farm-related sources. Estimates of the reliability of county totals for selected items are shown in table F of appendix C. Operators of Spanish origin—No imputation was made for those not responding to the question on Spanish origin. Farms operated by Black and other races—This category includes Blacks, American Indians, Asian and Pacific Islanders, and all other racial groups other than White. Write-in crops—To reduce the length of the report form, only the major crops for the region were prelisted. For other crops, the respondent was requested to look at a list of crops in each section and write in the crop name and its code. For crops that had no individual code listed on the report form, the respondent was to write in the crop name and code the crop into the appropriate "all other" category for that section. Write-in crops coded as "all other" were reviewed and assigned a specific code when possible. Crops not assigned a specific code were left in the appropriate "all other" category. In some cases, the reviewers were unable to determine the specific crop reported by the respondent because of incomplete or generalized crop names. To ensure proper coding, most of these respondents were telephoned. Reports for those not telephoned were changed on the basis of other reports for the area. All other races—This category is primarily limited to persons native to or of ancestry from Mexico, the Carib- bean, and Central and South America. Total sales—This item represents the gross market value of all agricultural products sold before taxes and expenses in the census year including livestock, poultry, and their products; and crops, including nursery crops and hay. Respondents were asked to include landlords' and contractors' shares. The value of commodities placed in CCC loans are included as sold. In 1987, all farms includ- ing abnormal farms were tabulated by size based on reported sales. In 1982 and 1978, abnormal farms were included in the total sales figure, but excluded from the detailed size breakdowns. Abnormal farms include institu- tional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian reservations. Misreported or miscoded crops— In a few instances, tabulated data may be inaccurate because respondents misunderstood or misinterpreted questions on the report form. Data may have been reported on the wrong line or in the wrong section, or the wrong crop code may have been placed beside the name of a write-in crop. Some of these errors as well as some keying errors may not have been identified during processing and therefore, were not cor- rected. Reports with significant acres of unusual crops for the area were examined to minimize the possibility that they were in error. "See text" References Items in the tables which carry the note "See text" are explained or defined in this section. Farms with sales of less than $1,000—This category includes all farms with actual sales of less than $1 ,000, but having the production potential for sales of $1,000 or more. These farms normally could be expected to sell $1,000 or more of agricultural products. Net cash return from agricultural sales for the farm unit—This category is derived by subtracting total operat- ing expenditures from the gross market value of agricul- tural products sold. Depreciation and the change in inven- tory values are excluded from expenditures. Production expenditures may be understated on part owner and tenant farms because property taxes paid by landlords are excluded. Other landlord expenditures, such as insurance or rent paid, which are not readily known to renters may also be omitted or understated. Gross sales include sales by the operator as well as the share of sales received by 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-7 partners, landlords, and contractors. Consequently, the net cash return is that of the farm unit rather than the net farm income of the operator. Other livestock and livestock products—This cate- gory includes all livestock and livestock products not listed separately. Value of livestock and poultry on farms—Data for the value of livestock and poultry on farms were obtained by multiplying the inventory of each major age and sex group by State average prices. The State average prices for cattle, hogs, sheep. Angora goats, hens and pullets of laying age, and turkeys were obtained primanly from data published by the National .Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Prices applied to other livestock and poultry were census-derived averages based primarily on reported value of sales in the census. Poultry hatched—This category includes all poultry hatched on the place during the year and placed or sold. Incubator egg capacity on December 31, 1987, is tabu- lated under the column heading "Inventory" and the number of poultry hatched and placed or sold is under the heading "Sales." Hay—alfalfa, other tame, small grain, wild, grass silage, green chop, etc.—Data shown for hay represent all hay crops, including grass silage, haylage, and hay crops cut and fed green (green chop). In production data, dry tons represent dry tonnage for the various hay cate- gories and dry weight equivalents for grass silage and hay cut and fed green. The conversion used was 3 tons of green weight to 1 ton of dry weight. Tame hay other than alfalfa, small grain, and wild hay—Data shown represent dry tons of hay harvested from clover, lespedeza, timothy, Bermuda grass, Sudan grass, and other types of legume and tame grasses. Grapes—Farm operators were given the option of reporting the quantity of grapes harvested in dry weight or fresh weight. For publication purposes, all quantities of grapes harvested have been converted to pounds of fresh weight. The conversion used was 4 pounds fresh weight to 1 pound dry weight. Plums and prunes—Farm operators were given the option of reporting the quantity of plums and prunes harvested in dry weight or fresh weight. For publication purposes, all quantities of plums and prunes harvested have been converted to pounds of fresh weight. The conversion used was 3 pounds fresh weight to 1 pound dry weight. Cherries—For 1 987, cherries were reported as "sweet cherries," "tart cherries," or "cherries" depending on the regional form the respondent completed. On regional A-8 APPENDIX A forms for States where cherries are an important fruit crop, "sweet cherries" and "tart cherries" were listed sepa- rately. On the other regional forms, either "cherries" were listed or could be written in. For publication purposes, "cherries, total" could be shown along with the individual breakdown of "sweet cherries," "tart cherries," or "cherries, not specified." "Cherries, not specified" is used to account for cherries where the "sweet" and "tart" breakdown was j| not asked or where respondents wrote in "cherries" but did not specify or code the kind of cherry. All the individual cherry items may not be shown. Data for "sweet cherries," "tart cherries," and "cherries, not specified" are not available for 1 982. I Other fruits and nuts—Data shown for other fruits and i nuts relate to any fruits and nuts not having a specific code i on the 1987 report form. Land used for vegetables—Data are for the total land used for vegetable crops. The acres are reported only once, even though two or more harvests of a vegetable or more than one vegetable were harvested from the same acres. Vegetables harvested for sale—The acres of vegeta- bles harvested is the summation of the acres of individual vegetables harvested. All of the individual vegetable items may not be shown. Nursery and greenhouse crops grown for sale—These data are a summation of the individual items reported. All of the individual items may not be shown. Nursery, floriculture, vegetable and flower seed crops, sod, etc., grown in the open, irrigated—Data refer to farms reporting irrigated nursery, floriculture, veg- etable and flower seeds, sod, bedding plants, etc., grown in the open. Other grains—These data are for the total market value of other grains sold including dry edible beans, dry lima beans, buckwheat, dry southern peas (cowpeas), emmer and spelt, flaxseed, mixed grains, lentils, mustard seed, dry edible peas, popcorn, proso millet, rice, rye for grain, safflower, sunflower seed, triticale, and wild rice, Value of crop production—This item represents the estimated value of all crops harvested during the 1987 crop year. Data for the value of crops harvested were obtained by multiplying the average estimated value per unit by the reported acres or quantity harvested. Generally, harvested units of production (pounds, bushels, bales, etc.) were multiplied by State estimates of prices per unit, if only acres harvested were reported. State estimates for value of production per acre were used. The State average production price and production value per acre used in these calculations were obtained usually from publications of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. When 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE 95 USDA estimates were not available, Bureau of the Census statisticians made estimates using available sources such as data from adjacent States, respondent report forms, county extension agents, and other persons knowledge- able about specific crops. Part owners, who operate land they own and also land they rent from others. Tenants, who operate only land they rent from others or work on shares for others. FARMS CLASSIFIED BY SPECIFIED CHARACTERISTICS State tables 48 through 53 present detailed 1 987 data for all farms classified by specified characteristics—tenure of operator, type of organization, age and principal occu- pation of operator, size of farm (acres), value of agricultural products sold, and standard industrial classification. Other tables include data classified by value of sales groups or other characteristics of the farm or the operator. Farms by value of agricultural products sold or value of sales— In 1987, all farms were tabulated by size based on reported sales. In 1982 and earlier censuses, abnormal farms were not tabulated based on sales size. In the tables on market value of agricultural products sold, the sales of abnormal farms in 1982 and earlier censuses were included in the total sales figure, but excluded from the detailed size categories. Abnormal farms included institutional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian reservations. The category "farms with sales of less than $1,000" included all farms with actual sales of less than $1,000 but having the production potential for sales of $1,000 or more. These farms normally could be expected to sell $1,000 or more of agricultural products. The sales size categories used in this report are con- sistent with the standard business size categories issued by Office of Management and Budget (0MB) in 1982. In State table 52, data are presented for four sales size categories between $10,000 and $49,999. This provides users with bridge data under both the 0MB and the 1978 census classifications. For the 1992 census, data will be presented only for the 0MB sales size categories of $10,000 to $24,999 and $25,000 to $49,999. Abnormal farms—This category includes institutional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian reser- vations. Institutional farms include those operated by hos- pitals, penitentianes, churches, schools, grazing associa- tions, and government agencies. In 1987 and 1982, nongovernmental units such as church farms and Future Farmers of America camps were classified as abnormal farms only when 50 percent or more of their products produced and intended for human consumption were utilized by the organization. Farms by tenure of operator—The classifications of tenure used in the 1987 census were: Full owners, who operate only land they own. Farms by type of organization—All farms were clas- sified by type of organization in the 1987 census. The classifications used were: Individual or family (sole proprietorship), excluding partnership and corporation. Partnership, including family partnership. Corporation, including family corporation. Other, cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. Corporations were subclassified by two additional char- acteristics into: 1. Family held Other than family held 2. More than 10 stockholders 10 or less stockholders Farms by age and principal occupation of opera- tor—Data on age and principal occupation were requested from all operators in 1987. The principal occupation clas- sifications used were: Farming—The operator spent 50 percent or more of his/her worktime in 1987 in farming or ranching. Other—The operator spent more than 50 percent of his/her worktime in 1987 in occupations other than farming or ranching. Farms by size—All farms were classified into selected size groups according to the total land area in the farm. The land area of a farm is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land rented to or assigned to a tenant was considered the tenant's farm and not the owner's. Farms by standard industrial classification— In 1987, all agricultural production establishments (farms, ranches, nurseries, greenhouses, etc.) were classified by type of activity using the standard industrial classification (SIC) system. These classifications, found in the 1987 SIC ManuaP, are used to promote uniformity and comparability in the presentation of statistical data collected by various agencies. ^standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Pnnting Office, Wash- ington, DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-003-14-2. il987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-9 An establishment primarily engaged in crop production (major group 01) or production of livestock and animal specialties (major group 02) is classified in the four-digit industry and three-digit industry group which accounts for 50 percent or more of the total value of sales of its agricultural products. If the total value of sales of agricul- tural products of an establishment is less than 50 percent from a single four-digit industry, but 50 percent or more from the products of two or more four-digit industries within the same three-digit industry group, the establishment is classified in the miscellaneous industry of that industry group. Otherwise, it is classified as a general crop farm in industry 0191 or a general livestock farm in industry 0291. Establishments that derive 50 percent or more of the value of sales from horticultural specialties of industry group 018 are classified in industry 0181 or 0182 according to their primary activity. Characteristics of all farms by selected SIC groupings are shown in State tables 18 and 53. The SIC groupings shown in State table 53, together with the associated products (value of sales representing 50 percent or more of the value of agricultural products sold during the year) on which the classification is based, are as follows: Cash grains (011)—Wheat, rice, corn, soybeans, bar- ley, buckwheat, cowpeas, dry field and seed beans and peas, flaxseed, lentils, mile, mustard seed, oats, popcorn, rye, safflower, sorghum, sunflowers, and other small grains. Cotton (0131)—Cotton and cottonseed. Tobacco (0132)—Tobacco. Sugarcane, sugar beets, Irish potatoes, hay, pea- nuts, and other field crops (0133, 0134, 0139)—Sugarcane, sugar beets, Irish potatoes, alfalfa, broomcorn, clover, grass seed, hay, hops, mint, pea- nuts, sweetpotatoes, timothy, and yams. Vegetables and melons (016)—Vegetables and mel- ons grown in the open. Fruits and tree nuts (017)—Berries, grapes, tree nuts, citrus fruits, deciduous tree fruits, avocados, bananas, coffee, dates, figs, olives, pineapples, and tropical fruit. Horticultural specialties (018)—Bedding plants, bulbs, florists' greens, flower and vegetable seeds, flowers, foliage, fruit stocks, nursery stock, ornamental plants, shrubberies, sod, mushrooms, and vegetables grown under cover. General farms, primarily crops (019)—Crops, includ- ing horticultural specialties, but less than 50 percent of sales from any single three-digit industry group. Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal special- ties (021)—Cattle, calves, hogs, sheep, goats, goat's milk, mohair, and wool. Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212)—Production or feeding of beef cattle, except feedlots. Dairy farms (024)—Production of cows' milk and other dairy products and raising of dairy heifer replacements. Poultry and eggs (025)—Chickens, chicken eggs, tur- keys, ducks, geese, pheasants, pigeons, quail, and squab. Animal specialties (027)—Fur-bearing animals, rab- bits, horses, ponies, bees, fish in captivity except fish hatcheries, worms, and laboratory animals. General farms, primarily livestock and animal spe- cialties (029)— Livestock and animal specialties and their products, but less than 50 percent of sales from any single three-digit industry group. The SIC manual was revised for 1 987. Animal aquacul- ture (0273) was established as a new industry and horti- cultural specialties, not elsewhere classified (0189) was deleted. A-10 APPENDIX A 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX B. Places With All Cropland in the Conservation Reserve Program The Food Security Act of 1985 established the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). This program provides annual payments for highly erodible cropland enrolled in the program and meeting its conservation requirements. It also requires that the land be taken out of agricultural production for 1 years. The 1987 Census of Agriculture includes Conservation Reserve acreage as land in farms on operations that meet the census farm definition. For census purposes, a farm is any place from which agricultural products of $1,000 or more were produced and sold or normally would have been sold dunng the census year. Operations which placed all of their cropland in the CRP and did not otherwise meet the farm definition based upon sales, livestock inventories, planted crops, or other chteria for potential sales were not included as farms in the census tabulations. The following table provides CRP data for places not meeting the census farm definition ("whole farm" CRP places). It also contains separate but corresponding CRP data for farms included in the census tabulations. In addition to State data, detailed county data are presented for counties with three or more"whole farm" CRP places reported. For counties with less than three "whole farm" CRP places reported, their data are combined and reported in "all other counties." The data for "whole farm" CRP places are not complete for all counties. The census mail list was developed from sources which indicated the farm had agricultural production activity. It was not designed to cover all "whole farm" CRP places. Therefore, the data for these places are limited to what was reported in the census and have not been adjusted to account for nonresponse, incomplete coverage, and reporting errors. Land in Conservation Reserve Program: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see mlroductofy text] Geographic area APPENDIX C. Statistical Methodology Page MAIL LIST MODEL C-1 CENSUS SAMPLE DESIGN " ' C-1 CENSUS ESTIMATION C-1 CENSUS SAMPLING ERROR C-3 CENSUS NONSAMPUNG ERROR C-5 EDITING DATA AND IMPUTATION FOR ITEM NONRESPONSE C-6 TABLES: A. PERCENT OF STATE TOTALS CONTRIBUTED BY WHOLE FARM NONRESPONSE ESTIMATION: 1987 B. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES FOR NUMBER OF FARMS IN A COUNTY REPORTING A COMPLETE COUNT ITEM: 1987 C. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES FOR NUMBER OF FARMS IN A COUNTY REPORTING A SAMPLE ITEM: 1987 D. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES OF STATE TOTALS: 1987 E. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES OF PERCENT CHANGE IN STATE TOTALS: 1982 TO 1987 F. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES OF COUNTY TOTALS: 1987 G. NEW ENGLAND STATES COVERAGE EVALUATION ESTIMATES OF FARMS NOT ON THE MAIL LIST: 1987 MAIL LIST MODEL A statistical discriminant model was developed to pre- dict the probability that a mail list addressee operated a farm. The model was used to identify the 4.1 million records from the preliminary census mail list of 6.0 million records that would receive a census of agriculture report form. Records from the 1982 census mail list were used to build the model. Record characteristics such as the source of the mail list record (see appendix A for a description of record sources), number of source lists on which the record appeared, expected value of agricultural sales, and geographic location were used to separate mail list records into model groups. The proportion of 1982 census farm records in each group was calculated to provide an estimate of the probability that an addressee in the group operated a farm. Using these same group definitions, the 1987 census mail list records were separated into groups, each with an associated estimate of farm probability from the model. The 4.1 million mail list records in groups with the largest estimate of farm probability were selected to receive the census report form. A large percentage of the 1.9 million records that were dropped from the 6.0 million preliminary census mail list were nonfarm records from the previous census. This procedure was used to obtain a more com- plete census enumeration without excessive respondent burden and data collection cost. CENSUS SAMPLE DESIGN Each of the 4.1 million name and address records on the census mail list was designated to receive one of three different types of census report forms. The three forms were the nonsample census form (a four-page form), the sample form (a six-page form), and the short form (a two-page form). Sections 1 through 22 of the sample form were identical to sections on the nonsample census form. However, the sample form contained additional sections on farm production expenditures, usage of fertilizers and insecticides, value of machinery and equipment, value of land and buildings, and farm-related income. The short form contained abbreviated versions of the sections on the nonsample census form. These three different forms were used to reduce the response burden of the census, while providing quality information on a large number of data items at the county level. The sample form was mailed to all mail list records in Alaska and Hawaii and to a sample of records in other States identified when the mail list was constructed. Addresses were selected into the sample with certainty if they were expected to have large total values of agricultural products sold or large acreage, if they were firms with two or more farms, or if they had other special characteristics. When a nonsample large farm was identified during processing, a supplemental form that contained the additional data inquiries was mailed. All farms in counties with less than 100 farms in 1982 were included in the sample with certainty; counties containing 100 to 199 farms in 1982 were systematically sampled at a rate of 1 in 2; and counties containing 200 or more farms in 1982 were systematically sampled at a rate of 1 in 6. This differential sample scheme was used to provide reliable data for sections 23 through 28 of the report form for all counties. To determine which mail list records would receive the short form, all mail list records not designated for the sample were sorted into model groups according to farm probability as specified by the mail list model. The 906,000 mail list records in the model groups with the lowest probability of being farms and with an expected total value of agricultural product sales less than $20,000 were des- ignated to receive the short form. The remaining mail list records were selected to receive the nonsample census form. CENSUS ESTIMATION The 1987 Census of Agriculture used two types of statistical estimation procedures. These estimation 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX C C-1 procedures accounted both for nonresponse to the data collection and for the sample data collection. These pro- cedures are used because some farm operators never respond to the census despite numerous attempts to contact them, and not all farm operators are requested to provide the sample data items. Whole Farm Nonresponse Estimation A statistical estimation procedure was used to account for the census farms among mail list nonrespondents that were not designated for telephone followup. A stratified systematic sample of eligible census nonrespondents were mailed a simplified report form. Hve sample strata were defined based on form type, expected value of sales, and previous census status. The report form was designed to provide sufficient information to determine farm status. Additional mail and telephone contacts were made to survey nonrespondents to obtain sufficient response for survey estimates. Estimates of the proportion of census nonrespondents that operated farms were made for each stratum in the State using survey results and applied to the totcil number of census nonrespondents in that stratum. A synthetic estimation procedure was used to estimate the number of census nonrespondents that operated farms for each county by stratum. This estimation procedure is based on the assumption that the distribution of farms in a stratum by county is the same for census nonrespondents as for census respondents. Within each stratum in a county, a noninteger nonre- sponse weight was calculated and assigned to each eligible respondent farm record. The procedure used for calculating the nonresponse weight assumed the eligible census respondents and the nonrespondent farm opera- tions in a county had similar characteristics within each stratum. The noninteger nonresponse weight was the ratio of the sum of the estimated number of nonrespondent farms (using nonresponse survey results) and the number of eligible census respondent farms to the number of eligible census respondent farms. Stratum controls were established to ensure that this weight was never greater than 2.0. The noninteger nonresponse weight was used in the estimation of the final weight for the sample items, it was randomly rounded to an integer weight of either 1 or 2 for each record for tabulating the complete count items. The procedure assumed that we obtain complete response from large and unique farm operations because these cases received intensive telephone followup during cen- sus processing. In situations where addressees could not be contacted by telephone or refused to cooperate, sec- ondary sources such as Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service offices or county extension agents were asked to provide information as to whether or not the addressee had agricultural activities. Data from previous census reports for the specific addressee, in conjunction with other information, were used to complete the census report form. C-2 APPENDIX C Table A quantifies the effect of the nonresponse esti- mation procedure on selected census data items. The percentage of the census value contributed by nonre- sponse estimation as provided in this table indicates the potential for bias in published figures resulting from this procedure. The estimates provided in these tables do not reflect the effect of nonresponse to individual data items on respondents' census report forms. The effect of this item nonresponse is discussed further under Census Non- sampling Error. Table A. Percent of State Totals Contributed by Whole Farm Nonresponse Estimation: 1987 Item Farms • -wiumber- Land in famis -• -— - ---acres-- Value of land and buildings - -- $1 ,000-- Market value of agricultural products sold --SI.OOO-- Harvested cropland - - - - - acres-- Com for grsun or seed-- acres-- Wheat for grain- - -.---..... -acres-- Livestock and poultry inventory: Cattle and calves -..--..-... number- Hogs and pigs- •-•• ---number-- Hens and pullets of laying age number- Percent of total 10.1 8.0 8.8 2.3 6.4 .9 13.S 4.4 7.0 .9 Sample Estimation All respondent sample records received a sample weight The sample data estimates the actual figures that would have resulted from a complete census of the items in sections 23 through 28 of the report form. The estimates were obtained from an iterative ratio estimation procedure that resulted in the assignment of a weight to each record containing sample items. For any given county, a sample item total was estimated by multiplying the data items for each farm in the county by the corresponding sample weight and summing overall sample records in the county. Each sample farm was assigned one sample weight to be used to produce estimates for all sample items. For example, if the weight given to a sample farm had the value 5, all sample data items reported by that farm would be multiplied by 5. The weight assigned a certainty farm was 1. The estimation procedure used to assign weights was performed for each county. Within a county, the ratio estimation procedure for farms was performed in three steps using three variables. The first variable contained eight 1 987 total value of agricultural production (TVP) groups. Both the second and third variables. Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code and farm acreage, contained two groups. The variable groups were as follows: 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE SIC 01 All crops 02 All live- stock Acres to 69 70 or more TVP $1 to $999 51 ,000 to $ 2,499 S2,500 to $ 4,999 $5,000 to $ 9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more The first step in the estimation procedure was to parti- tion the sample records into 32 mutually exclusive initial post strata formed by combining the three variable groups. This produced a three dimensional array where the cells of the array corresponded to the initial post strata groups. Each sample farm record was assigned an initial weight equal to the ratio of the total farm count to the sample farm count, expanded for nonresponse estimation, for the cell containing the sample farm. This weight was approxi- mately equal to the inverse of the probability of selecting a farm for the census sample. The second step in the estimation procedure was to combine, if necessary, the cells of the array (prior to the repeated ratio estimation) to increase the reliability of the ratio estimation procedure. Any ceil within the array that either contained less than 10 sample farms or had a ratio of total farms to sample farms that was more than 2 times the mail sample rate was collapsed with another cell (in the same variable) according to a specified collapsing pattern. New total farm counts and sample farm counts were computed for each of the collapsed cells (final post strata) and were used in the ratio estimation procedure to calcu- late final sample weights. In the third step in the ratio estimation procedure, complete counts for the three variables (TVP, SIC, acre- age) were used to compute the marginals of the array defined by the final post strata. Factors were then applied to expanded sample totals in each cell of the array to obtain agreement with the row marginal (TVP) complete counts. The sample totals then had factors applied to obtain agreement with the column marginal (SIC) complete counts. Lastly, the sample totals had factors applied to obtain agreement with the depth marginal (acreage) com- plete counts. This procedure that requires the row totals, then the column totals, and then the depth totals to agree with the complete counts for the rows, columns, and depths, respectively, is continued iteratively until the pro- cess converges (the marginal totals agree with the com- plete count totals). The ratio of the adjusted total farm count to the sample farm count obtained from the second iteration of the estimation procedure was the noninteger final post stratum sample weight assigned to the sample farm records in that ' post stratum. The noninteger sample weight, the product of the noninteger final post stratum sample weight and the nonresponse weight, was randomly rounded to an integer weight for tabulation. If, for example, the final weight for the 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE farms in a particular group was 7.2, then one-fifth of the sample farms in this group were randomly assigned a weight of 8 and the remaining four-fifths received a weight of 7. CENSUS SAMPLING ERROR Sampling error in the census data results from the nonresponse sample and the census sample data collec- tion. Census items were classified as either complete count or sample data items. The complete count items were asked of all farm operators. The complete count data items included land in farms, harvested cropland, livestock inventory and sales, crop acreages, quantities harvested and crop sales, land use, irrigation, government loans and payments, conservation acreage, type of organization, and operator characteristics (sections 1 through 22 of the census report form). Variability in the complete count data items is considerably smaller than in the sample items as the variation is due only to the nonresponse sample estimation procedure. The sample items were asked of approximately 25 percent of the total census farm opera- tors. The sample data items included farm production expenditures, fertilizer and chemical usage, farm machin- ery and equipment, value of land and buildings, and farm-related income (sections 23 through 28 of the census report form). Variability in the estimates of sample items is due both to the census sample selection and estimation procedure and the nonresponse sample estimation proce- dure. The sample for the 1 987 Census of Agriculture is one of a large number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the same sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. The difference between a sample esti- mate and the average of all possible sample estimates is called the sampling deviation. The standard error or sam- pling error of a survey estimate is a measure of the variation among the estimates from all possible samples, and thus is a measure of the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the aver- age result of all possible samples. The percent relative standard error of estimate is defined as the standard error of the estimate divided by the value being estimated multiplied by 100. If all possible samples were selected, each of the samples were surveyed under essentially the same conditions, and an estimate and its standard error were calculated from each sample, then: 1 Approximately 67 percent of the intervals from one standard error below the estimate to one standard error above the estimate would include the average value of all possible samples. 2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1 .65 standard errors below the estimate to 1 .65 standard errors above the estimate would include the aver- age value of all possible samples. APPENDIX C C-3 The computations involved to define the above confi- dence statements are illustrated in the following example. Assume that the estimate of number of farms for the State is 94,382 and the relative standard error of the estimate (percent) is .1 percent (0.001). Multiplying 94,382 by 0.001 yields 94, the standard error. Therefore, a 67-percent confidence interval is 94,288 to 94,476 (i.e., 94,382 plus or minus 94). If corresponding confidence intervals were constructed for all possible samples of the same size and design, approximately 2 out of 3 (67 percent) of these intervals would contain the figure obtained from a com- plete enumeration. Similarly, a 90 percent confidence interval is 94,227 to 94,538 (i.e., 94,382 plus or minus 1 .65 x94). Tables B and C provide the reliability estimates of the estimated number of farms in a county reporting complete count and sample items, respectively. Both tables show the percent relative standard errors for selected estimated number of farms in a county reporting an item.These are derived from a regression equation. The parameters of the regression equation were estimated using the estimated number of farms in a county reporting the complete count or sample item as the independent variable and the standard error of that estimate as the dependent variable for all counties in the State. Table B. Reliability Estimates for Number of Farms in a County Reporting a Complete Count Item: 1987 Farms Number of farms reporting: 25 50 75 - " 100 150--- 200--- 300--- 500--- 750--- 1,000- 1,500- 2,000 Relative standard error of estimate (percent) 19.5 17.5 14.8 13.1 11.1 9.9 8.4 6.8 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Note: Complete count items are items in sections 1 to 22 of the report form. To illustrate the use of these tables, assume that the estimate of the number of farms reporting hogs and pigs for a particular county, as given in county table 12, is 89. Since hogs and pigs is a complete count data item, refer to table B and select the estimated relative standard error of the estimate from the row whose value is equal to or just less than the estimated number of farms, 89. For this example, the relative standard error of the estimate comes from the row for 75 farms reporting. For sample data items, follow the same procedure using table C. In counties that had less than 1 00 farms in the 1 982 Census of Agnculture, table C does not apply because the farms in these C-4 APPENDIX C counties were sampled with certainty (1 in 1), and thus, the reliability estimates for the number of farms in these counties are smaller than for counties that were sampled at lower rates (1 in 2 or 1 in 6). Table C. Reliability Estimates for Number of Farms in a County Reporting a Sample Item: 1987 Farms Number of farms reporting: 25---- • 50 75 .-- 100.-. - 150-.- 200--- 300--- 500--- 750--- 1.000- 1,500- 2,000 - Relative standard error of estimate (percent) 56.2 40.4 33.5 29.4 24.6 21.8 18.4 14.9 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Note: Sample items are Items in sections 23 to 28 of the report form. Table D presents the relative standard error of selected State data items for all farms and for all farms with sales of $1 0,000 or more. The percent relative standard en-or of the estimate for complete count data measures the variation associated with the sample-based adjustment for whole farm nonresponse. The percent relative standard error of the estimate for sample items measures both the sampling error due to the nonresponse sample estimation procedure and the census sample selection and estimation proce- dure. The reliability of State estimates may vary substan- tially from State to State. Generally, State estimates for a given data Item are less reliable than the corresponding U.S. estimate. Table E presents the standard error (not relative stand- ard error) for percent change in State totals from 1 982 to 1 987. The general purpose of the percent change estimate is to provide a relative measure of the difference in a characteristic between censuses. The relative change for a given characteristic is defined as the ratio of the differ- ence of the 1 987 and the 1 982 estimate for that charac- teristic to the 1982 estimate. This ratio is multiplied by 100 to obtain the percent change. The percent standard error of a percent change estimate, then, is the standard error of the ratio multiplied by 100. Table F presents the relative standard error for county totals for 10 major complete count items and 7 sample items. The relative standard error of the estimate (percent) for the same item differs among counties in a State. Reasons for this are differences among counties in (1) the total number of farms, (2) the number of large farms included with certainty, (3) the size classifications of the farms sampled, (4) the amount of nonresponse, (5) the general agricultural characteristics, and (6) the specific characteristic being measured. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE CENSUS NONSAMPLING ERROR The accuracy of the census counts are affected by the joint effects of the sampling errors described in the previ- ous section and nonsampling errors. Extensive efforts were made to compile a complete and accurate mail list for the census, to design an understandable report form and instructions, and to minimize processing errors through the use of quality control, verification, and check measures on specific operations. Nonsampling errors arise from incom- pleteness of the census mail list, duplication in the mail list, incorrect data reporting, errors in editing of reported data, and errors in imputation for missing data. These specific nonsampling errors are further discussed in this section. Evaluation studies will be conducted to measure the extent of certain nonsampling errors such as coverage error, classification error, and item imputation. Census Coverage The main objective of the census of agriculture is to obtain a complete and accurate enumeration of U.S. farms with accurate data on all aspects of the agricultural oper- ation. However, the cost and availability of resources for this enumeration place restrictions on operationally feasi- ble data collection methodologies. The past five agricul- ture censuses have been conducted by mail enumeration with telephone contact for selected nonrespondents. The completeness of such an enumeration thus depends to a large extent on the coverage of farm operations by the census mail list. Historically, the census of agriculture has included approximately 90 percent of the farms in the United States and over 96 percent of the agricultural production. Com- plete enumeration of agricultural operations satisfying the farm definition of $1,000 or more in agricultural sales is complicated by fluctuations in agricultural operations qual- ifying for enumeration, the variety of arrangements under which farms are operated, the multiplicity of names used by an operation, the number of operations in which an operator participates, the accuracy of data reporting, etc. A new mail list is compiled for each census because no current single list of agricultural operations is comprehen- sive. An evaluation of census coverage has been conducted for each census of agriculture since 1945. The evaluation provides estimates of the completeness of census farm count and major census data items. In addition, the evaluation helps to identify problems in the census enu- meration and provide information that can form the basis for improvements. The results of the 1987 Coverage Evaluation program will be published in volume 2, part 2. The evaluation of coverage conducted in 1987 was designed to measure errors in the census mail list and in farm classification. Mail list error includes a measurement of farms not on the census mail list (undercount), and a measurement of farms enumerated more than once in the census (overcount). Classification error includes a mea- surement of farms classified as nonfarms in the census (undercount) and of nonfarms classified as farms in the census (overcount). Classification error arises from report- ing and processing errors. Mail list undercount dominates all coverage errors. Net coverage error is defined as the difference of undercounted and overcounted farms. Mea- surements of these errors, as well as a description of the complete coverage program, will be available in the Cov- erage Evaluation report. Mail List Coverage A major problem with the use of a mail list for the census of agriculture enumeration is the difficulties that are encoun- tered in compiling a complete list. The percentage of farms on the census mail list varies considerably by State. Several reasons have contributed to farm operators' names not being included on the census mail list—the operation may have been started after the mail list was developed, the operation may be so small as not to appear in agricultural related source lists used in compiling the census list, or the operation may have been falsely clas- sified as a nonfarm prior to mailout. A large proportion of the farms not included on the mail list were small in both acres and sales of agricultural products. The 1987 Census of Agriculture Coverage Evaluation used the area segment sample of the 1987 June Enumer- ative Survey (JES) of the National Agricultural Statistical Service (NASS) to estimate farms not on the census mail list. The Census Bureau contracted with the NASS to augment the JES data collection and receive survey data under the confidentiality protection afforded by Title 13, U.S. Code, from all residents of area sample segments with agricultural activity. These survey records were matched to the census mail list. Records that did not match were mailed a census of agriculture report form to estimate mail list coverage. Estimates of farms not on the census mail list used the capture-recapture dual frame estimator that will be described in the Coverage Evaluation report. Table G provides coverage evaluation estimates of the number of farms not on the mail list and selected charac- teristics of those farms with their percent relative standard error. The table also provides an estimate of characteris- tics of farms not on the mail list as a percentage of total farms in the New England States. The estimate of total farms in the New England States is based on census farm count and the estimated number of farms not on the census mail list. This estimate of total farms in the New England States was not adjusted for classification and list duplication errors. Estimates of these errors will be made at the regional level and will be available in the Coverage Evaluation report. The table provides the standard error (not relative standard error) of this percent estimate. Respondent and Enumerator Error Incorrect or incomplete responses to the mailed census report form or to the questions posed by a telephone 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX C C-5 enumerator introduce error into the census data. Such incorrect information can lead, in some cases, to incorrect enumeration of farms. This type of reporting error is measured by the Classification Error Study discussed later in this section. To reduce ail types of reporting error, questions were phrased as clearly as possible based on tests of the census report form, and detailed instructions for completing the report form were provided to each addressee. In addition, each respondent's smswers were checked for completeness and consistency. Item Nonresponse Nonresponse to particular questions on the census report that we would logically or statistically expect to be present may create a type of nonsampling error in both complete count and sample data. When information reported for another farm with similar characteristics is used to edit or impute for item nonresponse, the data may be biased because the characteristics of the nonrespondents have not been observed and may differ from those reported by respondents. Any attempt to correct the data for nonre- sponse may not completely reflect this difference either at the element level (individual farm operation) or on the average. Processing Error The many steps of processing of each census report form are sources for the introduction of nonsampling error. The processing of the census report forms includes cleri- cal screening for farm activity, computerized check-in of report forms and followup of nonrespondents, keying and transmittal of completed report forms, computerized edit- ing of inconsistent and missing data, review and correction of individual records referred from the computer edit, review and correction of tabulated data, and electronic data processing. These operations undergo a number of quality control checks to ensure as accurate an application as possible, yet some errors are not detected and cor- rected. Classification Error An evaluation study of classification errors was con- ducted in the 1987 Census of Agriculture as part of the census coverage evaluation program. A sample of mail list respondents was selected, and these addresses reenu- merated to determine whether they were a farm or non- farm. A farm status determination was made based on the evaluation questionnaire and compared with the status based on the data reported on the census form. Differ- ences in status were reconciled. In past censuses, the proportion of farms undercounted due to classification errors was higher for farms with small values of sales. The classification error rate was higher for (1 ) livestock farms than crop farms, (2) farms with a small C-6 APPENDIX C number of acres than larger farms, or (3) tenant farms than full or part-owner farms. Results from the 1 987 classifica- tion error study will be published in the Coverage Evalua- tion report. EDITING DATA AND IMPUTATION FOR ITEM NONRESPONSE For the 1987 Census of Agriculture, as in previous censuses, all reported data were keyed and then edited by computer. The edits were used to determine whether the reports met the minimum criteria to be counted as farms in the census. Computer edits also performed a series of complex, logical checks of consistency and completeness of item responses. They provided the basis for deciding to accept, impute (supply), delete, or alter the reported value for each data record item. Whenever possible, edit imputations, deletions, and changes were based on component or related data on the respondent's report form. For some items, such as oper- ator characteristics, data from the previous census were used when available. Values for other missing or unaccept- able reported data items were calculated based on reported quantities and known price parameters. When these and similar methods were not available and values had to be supplied, the Imputation process used information reported for another farm operation in a geo- graphically adjacent area with characteristics similar to those of the farm operation with incomplete data. For example, a farm operation that reported acres of corn harvested, but did not report quantity of corn harvested, was assigned the same bushels of corn per acre harvested as that of the last nearby farm with similar characteristics that reported acceptable yields during that particular exe- cution of the computer edit. The imputation for missing items in each section of the report form was conducted separately; thus, assigned values for one operation could come from more than one respondent. Prior to the imputation operation, a set of default values and relationships were assigned to the possible imputation variables. The relationships and values varied depending on the item being imputed. For example, different default values were assigned for several standard industrial clas- sification and total value of sales categories when imputing hired farm labor expenses. These values and item relation- ships for the possible imputation variables were stored in the computer in a series of matrices. The computer records were sorted by reported State and county, where the county sequence was based on similar types of farms and agricultural practices. Each execution of the computer edit consisted of records from only one State. For a given execution of the edit, the stored entries in the vanous matrices were retained in the computer only until a succeeding record having acceptable characteristics for some sections of the report form was processed by the computer. Then the acceptable responses 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE i of the succeeding operation replaced those previously stored. When a record processed through the edit had unreported or unacceptable data, the record was assigned the last acceptable ratio or response from an operation with a similar set of characteristics. Once each execution of the computer edit for a State was completed, the possible imputation variables were reset to the default values and relationships for subsequent executions. After the initial computer edit, keyed reports not meeting the census farm definition were reviewed to ensure that the data were keyed correctly. Edit referrals were gener- ated for about 30 percent of the reports included as farms, and they were also reviewed for keying accuracy and to ensure that the computer edit actions were correct. If the results of the computer edit were not acceptable, correc- tions were made and the record was reedited. More extensive discussions of the edit and item imputation methodology with measures of the extent of imputation in the census estimates will be provided in a separate research report. Tables D through G follow. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX C C-7 Table D. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, s«« introductory taxt] Total (number) Relative standard error ot estimate (percent) Fanns witti sales of $10,000 or more Total (numtser) Relative standard error of estimate (percent) Farms . number. Land in farms Average size of farm. Value of land and buiWinga' $1,000.. Average per farm _.„«« ..„. dollar*.. Average per acre , . dollars.. Estimated mantet value of all macMnery and erjuiprnent' $1 ,000.. Average per farm , doltara.. Farms by sae: 1 to 9 acres farmt.. acres.. 10 to 49 aaa* larma.. 50 10 179. 180 to 499 I 500 to 999 acres . 1,000 to 1,999 acre* fams. acres. 2,000 acres or more . farms. acres. Total cropland farms. acre*. Harvested cropland Acres harvested: 1 10 9 acres ... acres.. 10 to 49 acres la 50 to 99 acres fa 100 to 199 acres fanna.. 200 10 499 I 500 to 999 I 1,000 acrse or more Croplartd used only for pasture or grazing farms.. acres.. Other cropland.. farms.. acres.. Imgated land farms.- Acres imgated: 1 to 9 acres acre*.. 10 to 49 acres . .. - farms.. acres.. 50 to 99 acres farms.. acres.. 100 to 199 acres farms.. acres.. 200 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres.. 1.000 acres or more farms.. acre*.. Martlet value of agncultural products sold $1,000.. Average pet farm dollars.. Value of sales: Less than $2,500 farms.. $1,000.. $2,500 to $4,999 farms.. $1,000.. $5,000 to $9,999 larma.. $1,000.. $10,000 to $24,999 farma.. $1,000.. $25,000 to $49,999 farma.. $1.000.. $50,000 to $99,999 famis.. $1,000.. $100,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Sales by commodity or commodity group: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1.000.. Grains $1.000.. Com for grain $1.000.. Wheat „ $1.000.. Soytieans. $1.000.. Sorghum for grain . $1.000.. Barley $1.000.. Oats $1 .000.. Otller grains $1,000.. See footnotes at end of table. C-8 APPENDIX C 2 515 426 237 399 997 358 279 2 112 8S 168 33 905 256 1 oei 567 15 247 919 94 116 563 169 003 160 105 180 29 (0) 2 (D) 2 255 147 719 2 044 106 629 511 1 938 910 21 305 305 20 417 204 27 341 105 29 694 9 5 834 1 095 31 216 467 9 874 253 2 948 213 484 32 681 3 186 2 (« (0) 1 (0) 107 102 42 585 920 371 1 326 320 2 263 234 3 655 131 4 616 175 12 667 264 81 655 1 345 35 327 67 53 (D) (0) 8 (D) .2 ,8 ,8 3.8 3.6 5.4 2.8 2.7 1.8 2.4 1J 1.5 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 Z1 Z1 m m J3 .6 .4 .6 1.3 1.8 1.0 1.1 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.0 .8 ,8 1.3 1.4 Z1 1.5 1.5 1,6 2.4 4.5 6.2 (0) (0) .8 1,3 1.8 1.9 ZO 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.4 ^4 1.9 2.0 .7 ,4 1.1 .5 (D) (D) 7,7 (D) 804 227 363 283 422 442 547 205 1 984 58 913 76 312 70 275 90 2 439 197 21 979 307 93 350 117 76 204 21 (0) 2 (0) 758 98 663 736 75 455 119 347 162 4 255 171 11 864 171 (D) 104 (D) 9 5 934 352 17 921 159 2 698 123 329 26 806 3 195 2 (D) 2 (0) 1 IP) 102 593 127 603 234 3 655 131 4 616 175 12 667 264 81 655 483 32 961 64 (D) 3 .6 .8 2.9 3.2 4,1 3.6 3.0 1.9 2.0 ^3 ^6 2.0 2.2 1.2 1,2 1,8 1,8 (D) (D) .4 .5 .5 .5 1.3 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.5 ^5 1,5 (D) .9 1,2 1,2 1,5 i5 1.4 1,3 1.5 2.3 4,1 5.8 (0) (0) (b) (0) (0) 1.6 1.6 24 24 1.9 20 8 3 .9 (D) (D) (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Table D. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 1987-Con. [For meaning ot aODreviations and symbols, see introductory te)rt) Total (numtwr) Relative standard enor of estimate (percent) Famw witri sales of $10,000 Of more Total (number) Relative standard ent>r ol estimate (percent) Sales by commodity or commodity group— Con. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops— Con. Cotton and cottonseed „_ $1.000.- Tobacco $1,000_. Hay. silage, and field seeds $1,000-. Vegetables, sweet com, and melorts $1.000_. Fruits, nuts, and bemes -. $1,000— Nursery and greenhouse crops $1.000_. Other crops $1,000_. Livestock, poultry, and tfietr products tarms— $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products $1.000__ Dairy products $1.000.. Cattle and calves $1.000.. Hogs ar>d pigs $1,000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool $1.000.. Other irvesiocK and livestock products (see text) $1.000.. Farms by standard industnal classiticaOon: Cash grains (Oil) (arms.. acres.. Reld crops, except cash grains (013) fanns.. acres.. Vegetables and melons (016) farms— acres.. Fnjits arxl tree nuts (0i7) farms.. acres.. Horticultural speaalttes (018) farms.. acres.. General farms, pnmanly crop (019) farms.. acres.. Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) farms.. acres.. Darry farms (024) farms.. acres.. Poultry and eggs (025) farms.. acres— Animal specialties (027) farms.. acres.. General tarms, pnmanly livestock and animal specialties (029) farms.. acres.. Farms by type of organization: Individual or family (sole propnetorship) farms.. acres.- Partnershlp _ farms.. acres Corporation _ farms.. acres.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust institutional, eta farms.. acres.. Tenure ot operator Full owners farms.. acres.. Part owners.. farms-- Tenants farms.. acres.. Operators by principal occupation: Farming farms. acres.- Other farms.. acres.. Operators by sex: Male _ farms.. acres.. Female farms. _ acres.. Average age of operator years.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodrty acreage adiustment programs farms.. acres.. Consen/alion resen/e program farms.. acres. Government payments: Amount received m cash $1,000.. Value of certificates received $l!o00.. Net cash return from agncultural sales': Net cash return from agncultural sales for the farm unit (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm , ._ dollars. . Farms with net gains^ number. $1.000.. Farms with net losses _. _._ numt>er.. $1.000.. Total farm production expenses' farms.. $i.ooo" Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1.000_I Feed (or livestock and poultry farms $1.000.. Seeds, bulbs, plants, and ti'ees tarms SI .000.. Commercial fertilizer _ farms si.oooll See footnotes at end of table. 4 270 Table 0. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbola, see tntroductory text] Total famt production expenses— Con. AgnculturaJ cnemicala Pstroleuni products . Bectiicity Hired form labor. Contract labor... Custoinwork, macnine hire, and rental of macnmety and equ^meni . ,000. ifms.. .000. ifme. .000. ,000. ,000.. ,000.. Interest... Casn rent. $1.000.. ,. fauns- Si .000.. . fanns.. $1,000.. Property taxes . . , „„ .. fanns.. $1.000.. All otfier farm production oipenaee . „„_««_„ farma.. S1.000_ Uvestock and poultry: Cattie and calvea inventory Seef cows. Milk cows.. number.. CatUa and calves sold .. H09S and pigs inventory. number.. .•.••.-••••..—. ................ (arms numbar.. Hogs and pigs sold -lanna.. number.. Sheep and lambs inventory . Sheep and lambs sold Hens and pullets of laying age inventory . .. famw.. number.. number.. .. farms.. number.. Broilera and other meat-type chidtens sold. Horses and pontes inven tory number.. .. farms.. number.. Selected crops hsrvested: Com for gram or seed . Com for silage or green ctiop. tons, grsen.. Hay-alfalfa, other lama, small grain. vaiW. grass silag*. green chop, etc (see text) . fi tons, dry.. Vegetables harvested lor sale (see text) farms.. aeraa.. Land in orctianla fwms.. Total (number) 1 014 1 499 2 305 3 979 1 876 3 141 923 IS 040 290 1 360 2 057 6 850 485 848 952 5 812 475 1 377 2 381 6 779 2 259 14 139 1 148 54 012 587 4 229 S18 25 110 969 24 611 264 5 040 180 S810 9 180 305 7 554 400 309 546 22 (0) 738 4042 32 1 042 102 358 308 16 979 309 821 1 588 84 817 164 829 283 3 047 219 3 863 Relative standard error of astiinate (percent) 4.3 3.8 1.3 Z1 z* 1.8 1.3 9.3 8.1 SJO Z9 7.2 8.S 4.7 4.1 8J 7.4 1.0 2Jt 1.5 1.7 .8 .8 1.4 1.9 1.2 .7 .9 .8 2.2 3.2 £5 3J 1.8 3.5 1.9 3.8 1.8 1.0 7.7 <0) 1.1 ^0 5J .8 .7 1.4 .8 .5 1.9 2.2 2.3 1.5 Farms with sales of S10.000 or more Total (number) 511 1 379 753 3 211 735 2 821 517 17 806 146 1 202 739 5 423 258 518 S06 4 486 325 1 139 728 3 434 764 12 835 448 46 400 102 1 289 352 24 633 448 21 696 78 3 304 43 3 326 78 3 443 62 3 019 301 674 7 (0) 142 19 1 014 100 417 251 16 271 299 341 520 55 105 122 527 138 2 634 33 3 280 Relative standard arror of asbmate (percent) 3.7 3.7 .8 1.7 1.0 1.7 3.9 1.3 8.9 6.1 1.1 ^5 5.3 8.5 3.7 3.9 5.6 4.7 1.3 2.8 .8 1.2 .8 .5 2.6 2.8 1.0 .6 .7 2.7 4.4 4.0 5.9 3.2 4.9 3.6 3.4 2.5 .9 11.1 (0) 2.1 3.8 4.4 .7 .8 1.2 .5 .5 2.0 2.3 Z8 1.4 ^Oata are baaed on a samisie of farms. ^Farim with total pnMuction expenses equal to market value al aghcultural producta sold are included aa farms with gams. C-10 APPENDIX C 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Table E. Reliability Estimates of Percent Change in State Totals: 1982 to 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introdtictory text] Table F. Reliability Estimates of County Totals: 1987 [For rmantng of abbraviations and symbols. Table G. New England States Coverage Evaluation Estimates of Farms Not on the Mail List: 1987 (Data are based on a sample ot larnis; see text APPENDIX D. Report Form and Information Sheet DUE BY FEBHUARY 1. 1988 0KU87-AO20-I OMBNo O0O7-O934 ADprov*! E«p«i 't 30. 19BS CENSUS •-•• UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 1 201 E«st T«nth StF««« J«fff*rmonvilU, IN 47133 Note — tf your records are not available, reasonable estimates may bs used. If you cannot ftle by February 1 . a time a)(lension request may be sent to the above address. Include your 1 2-character Census File Number (CFN) as shoxwn in your address label in all correspondence to us. If you racwved more than one report form, enter extra Census Ftle Numberfsl here and fsTum flvrra copies with your completed fOpOrl. CENSUS USE ONLY OJi T" NOTICE - Response to this mquirv is required by law (title 13, U.S. Code). By the same law YOUR REPORT TO THE CENSUS BUREAU IS CONFIDENTIAL. It may be seen onlv by sworn Census employees and may be used only (or statistical purposes. Your report CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation. Investigation, or reflulatton. The law also provides that copies retained in your files are Immune from legal process. In cofTsmpondanc* p«rtainlno to this rvpiMt, plaaae rmtmr to your Cenaua Rl* Number (CFN) Pf9as» correct orrora in name, addrosa. and ZIP Coda. ENTTR street and number if not shown. •*>-iaHiUh'i03 ACREAGE IN 1987 Report land owned, rented, of used by you, your spouse, or by the partnership, corporation, or organization for which you are reporting. Include ALL LAND, REGARDLESS OF LOCATION OR USE - cropland, pastureland, rangeland, woodland, idle land, house lots, etc. if rfM mcma you opwr» fari in 198 7 cHmn^mtl durlnQ thm ywmm. rmtmr to tttm INFORMATION SHEET, mmcHon I. 1.-1 JU'JNfftf-^J Wmrm anv nf ttwi foflcmrlna CROPS harvMtftd from "THIS PLACE" " In 19877 1 . All land owned Cj 2 . All land rented or leased FROM OTHERS, including land worked by you on shares, used rent free, in exchange for services, payment of taxes, etc Include leased Federal, State, arKl railroad land. (DO NOT include lar>d used on a per-head basis ur>der a grazing permit.) Also complete item 5 below LJ 3. All land rented or leased TO OTHERS, including land worked on shares by others and land subleased. Also complete rtem 6 below. LJ 4. Acres in "THIS PLACE" — ADD acres owned (item 1 ) and acres rented litem 2), then SUBTRACT acres rented TO OTHERS (rtem 3), and enter the result in this space ^ Number of acres for thin cmnsus report t/M** mrw tlm mcnm In "THIS PLACE. "— If the entry is zero please refer to tfie INFORMA TION SHEET, secvon 1 S. If you rented land FROM OTHERS {item 2). enter the following information for each tandlofd. Name of landlord Mailing address (Include ZIP Code) Number of acres L/ST adtUttonal landlords on m separata mftaat of pavar. 6. 'f vou rented (and TO OTHERS (item 3), enter the following information for each renter. Name of renter Mailing address ffncJude ZIP Code) 1 addittonal rantara i t a saparata shaat of oaoar. Number of acres a. Of the land you rented or leased to others, how many acres did you own? 7. Did you have any grazing permits on a per-head basis? OS4 1 I I Yes — Mark fXf all boxes which apply 2 LJ No — Go to Item 8 3 LJ Forest Service « I ] Taylor Gra7ing Sac. 3 (BLM) 5 1 ] Indian Land ^ a LJ Other — Specify^ 8. LOCATION OF AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY FOR "THIS PLACE" a . In what county was the largest value of your agncultural products raised or produced? . , b. If you also had agncultural operations in any other counry(ies), enter the county name(s), etc Principal couniv—^ Other counties County name Number of acres INSTRUCTIONS — Ploasa report your crops In the appropriate section. Um section 7 to report ONLY those CROPS NOT listed in sections 2 through 6 and section 8. DO NOT INCLUDE crops grown on land rented to others. 1 . Com (field! for grain or seed IRatrort Qvanrttv on a dry shelled weight basis.) . . 2. Com (field) for silaga or green chop LJ 3. Soybeans for beans . . O 4. Beans, dry edible .... CJ 5. Wheat for grain CJ 6. Oats for grain CJ 7. Barfey for grain CJ 8. Rye for gram CJ 9. Sorghum for gram or seed CJ 10. Sorghum for silage or green chop (Oo not inc/uda . . sorghum-sudan erossas. ) . . . I 1 11. Tobacco - all types . . CJ 12. Potatoes. Irish CJ Acres harvested Quantity harvested Tons, green Acres rrigated Was any DRY HAY, GRASS SILAGE, HAYLAGE. or GREEN CHOP cut or harvested from "THIS PLACE" In 1 9877 /ncfucf* morghum-mudmn en>a*«« mrut Itmy out from pmrntur^m. 1 CJ YES — ComQimtm thim amctlon 2 CJ NO - Go TO section 4 If cuTTings ware made far both dry hay and grass silaga. haylaga. or green chop from The same fields, report the acreage m the appropnate items under DRY HA Y and also under GRASS SILAGE. HA YLAGB. and GREEN CHOP. 1 . DRY HAY ilf fwo or mora curtirygs ot dry hav were made from the same acres, report acres only once, but report total tons from all cuttings.) a. Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures for hay or dehydrating b. Small grain hay — oats, wheat. barley, rye, etc c. Other tame dry hay — clover, lespedeza, timothy. Sudangrass, meadow and pasture grasses, etc d. Wild hay 2 . GRASS SILAGE, HAYLAGE, AND GREEN CHOP llf two or more cuttings were made from the same acres, report acres onh/ once, but report total tons from all cuttings, i 3. HAY SOLD — Old you sell any hay or grass silage in A 337? {Report value of hay sold in section 9. item 31 Acres harvested Quantity harvested (Raport aithar dry ot graan vtfatght aa indicated! Acres irrigated i n Ves ! No PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO REPORT 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-1 SALE fram "THIS PLACE" In 1 9877 rOo not AwludtoMom9nmn /lor 1 n YES - 2 LJ NO — Co ro jvctwn 5 FOR SALE tfom 'THIS PLACE" tai 1987T (Do net Ineludm thomm 1 . Land from which vegetables ware harvested in 1987 Acros JmgatBd ! Tantfi» I W>iol« ten* ' T»nths 2. From the list below, enter the crop neme and code for eech crop harvested in 1 987. If mon th»n ona va^9taht» crop waa han/mstad tmm tha aama acram. raport aeraa far amctt crop. Raport cropa gronvn undar iMOtai. tiiMi in aauuott S. Crop name Acre, harvested Aciei imqetad ' n YES - 2 O NO — Go ro aaetien 7 From the list below, enter crop name and code. Raoort quanttry harvaatad in unit aoacrflod wiIA crop narrta. Crop neme Strawberries Acres harvested Whoie acre. Tenthi T" Quantity harvested Wholo scraa ! Tenths Acres irrigated Swo«t com -OS. _n<i _no Cfwnaai. Code Craptiamm Blsckbarries and dowbwilas (pounds) SOS I RaapbwTiss (potaldal . . . Bluebaiitai , tsms (pounds! 512 , Other bstriss (pounds) — Blusbsntm. wild (pounds) SIS I Spotafy Ctahbartiaa (10O-lb. barrsial S21 i SSI S3* Bnjsssis sprouts Cabbags. hasd . Csmaloups snd musSmoions Cautiflowsr . . . CsMrv (3iicorv Coaania 387 - J»1 I . 3SS I . 3»7 . 3S* I . 401 . S03 . 407 Cravnama Cade Cucumpais snd plcUss 411 Eoopiant 41S Endlvo 41 7 Escsfol* 41 ( Xala . 428 LpSmjce and romaine . . . 427 (Jms boans. grssn -. . . . 428 Uunard gj esns 431 Onions, drv 433 On4ona. uisaii 438 Oltis 437 Pofslsv 438 Psaa, oisan 441 mSMBB^' 443 448 .... 448 481 487 488 483 488 487 ... 473 Other vogmaUea - SMCf/y 478 onNm* fMd tMotw ot ottttf cvops not „ (HaporttniitinmeaanAJ from "THIS PLACE" ki 1 987 - Pwnpklns RadiahM Sotnacfi . Sqummh . T\Mno» Turnip 1 n YES - 2 NO —Goto tOKtion a For thosa crops not listed enter the crop name and coda from the list below. /toporT Qitmnthy hmrvoatmd m unit spocrfimd vmrth crop nmmo. Crop name Fera anr NURSERY and GREENHOUSE CROPS* MUSHROOMS, Sweetpotatoes and yams GROWN FOR SALE on "THIS PtACE" fa 19877 " 1 D YES - etmmuutfi^mtttmm 2 n NO — Go ro MCtMn 5 None 1 . Nursery and greenhouse crops irrigated in 1 987 . . 1 I Buckwheat Red dover seed Ares irrtgated Timothy i 2. From the Kst beiow. enter the crop name and code for each crop grown. Crop name Coda Squa«« feet under glass or other protection in 1987 Acres in the open in 1987 Sales in 1 987 00 Acres harvested Qusmity harvested Acres irrigsted 00 Ml Crav naeae Cade . a«ddlr>g piwna ilnduOo vqsisW plams) 479 ' BUbs lExduOm tMjtb ftowonng ptarrts) . . . 483 I Cut ftowar* and cut flortat jr—tm . . . 489 Sod harv«st«d Nunsrv crom — omamomala, fruit I Vagetabis and ffowar soa and nui traaa. and vinaa 488 Greanhouaa vaggtablaa . Fotaoa D4ems 707 | Othar - Spmafy Carta . 710 . 484 . 487 . 500 . S03 *• . n YES - 2 n NO -Goto 1 . TOTAL ACRES In bearing and nonbearmg fruit orchards, vineyards. and nut trees on this place. (Do not inciuda atiandonmd acrwm.} Alfalfa saad Ipoundat 542 atrdatoot trvfoH saad Ipou^ds) 500 Com cut for dry (oddar. hogged or grazed (reoorl acrea ontv) 881 Efnmar and apatt (buahola) 589 Grama, mixed IbusOetal ... 014 Laspodezs 9sad tpourfds) 038 Psas. dry adibta (pourvlsl 889 PoDCom (pouTHls. shelledl 602 ftvagraaa a«ad (pounds) Salt hwf (tonal Sorgmim cut for dry foraga or hay (tona. dry weigtni Sorghum hogged or grazed (raoort acrea orrtyt . . Sunflower seed Ipoundal Vetch seed (powlat Ottiar cropa (poundal — Spac^ 809 898 088 701 734 788 7S2 lof 20arfl FRUIT TREES, GRAPEVINES and NUT TREES, on "THIS PLACE" bi 1 9877 Acres imqated 2. For those crops not listed betow. enter the name and code from the ftst at the right for ottier fruit and nut trees on this place in 1987. Report the requested informatkin for eech crop even if not harvested because of low prices, damage from hail, frost, etc. Crop name Apples Grapea Sweet chernea Tart cherries NUMBER QF TREES OR VINES OF - Nonbearing age Beanng age Acres in trees and vir>esot all ages 12B rrr Quanttty harvested Unit of messure a iaia . a lO 2O ,a UlS. par boK 30 , 30 I lO! 30! Apficols Peaches Peers Plutne and onjnaa Other fnjrt snd nuts — Spacifv 12* 201 228 231 243 38* FonMS7.«oaoi is.ii.esi P»Os2 D-2 APPENDIX 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE ^ia«ttllhftiCiani^, 1 1— >> p/-ATnC^/»*H/CQ^«4a,»l^^h.<QaT7 *.1 j»*i [»!>' B-Fa flRHaa VALUP «§ CWOPS SOLP fmin "THIS PlACg" hi 1 BHT ggPOPg d anMrwn /ftefer to the INFORMA VON SHE£T. section 9.) Report your best estimate of the value for each of the following groups of crops sold from ttiis place in 1987. Include the value of the landlord's and/or contractor's shan. estimatiryg if necessary- Include value of Government CCC loans. 1 . Grains, soybeans and other beans sold in 1987 a . Com for grain None . a b. Wheat D c . Soybeans D d. Sorghum for grain LJ •- Bariey LJ f . Oats 0. Other — rye. dry beans, dry peas, popcorn. sunflower seed, buckwheat, etc LJ 2. Tobacco LJ 3. Hay. silage, field seeds, and grass seeds l2 4. Vegetables, sweet com. and melons— (Do not induom p.. Irnh petatoea and smramtpotatoaa. rapon ttwm in itam 6 batow. j I I 5. Foiits. nuta, and bemes — apples, peaches, grapes, cherries, cranberries, strawberries, bluebemes, etc. . . . n 6. OttWT crops — Irish potatoes, sweetpotatoes, etc (Do not inciudo nuraory and grvwnhouaa cropa.l ~ ^aWnriffi-ffiBii; Dollara 773 T7S 9 77« $ 77B 9 7 79 9 781 9 712 9 783 9 784 9 Cents 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 i the ACRES in tMs place USED In 19877 1 . Copy acres in "THIS PLACE" from section 1 , item 4, page 1 MOTE: For rtema 2 to 5 baio^. >f land waa uaod for mom than ona purpoam fn 1 987 fovorr It In tha FIRST land uam toted below that appHea, For axampia. roport crop/and harvaaiad and also pmaxurad. onty a» "Cropland harvostad. 2. CROPLAND '^*>"« a . Cropland harvested — inctuda aa land from v>thich crop* WATS harwatod or hay '^aa cut. and aH land in oroharda, atma .— grovaa, vmayarda. and nursary and graanhouam cropa. LJ b. Cropland used onty for pasture or grazing — induda rotation pastura and graong land tttat coutd hava 6een usad for cropa without .— addrtiona/ Improycmanta. ... [ I c. Cropland used for cover crops, legumes, and sotl- improvement grasses, but NOT harvested and NOT pastured Q d. Cropland on which all crops failed— (Exception: Do not report harm land In on^hards and vtnavarda on <whkzh the crop .— failed. Such ocnfmge la to be reported m rtem 2a. I - LJ a. CroplarKl in cultivated summer fallow LJ f . Cropland idle 3. Woodland -induda aii ( a. Woodland pastured D woodlots and tirnt>er tracta and I cutover and daforeated land \ l ,., ., . ^ _^ . i— with You^ vmber prowth ( *»• Woodland not pastured . . LJ 4. Othar pastufeland and rangaland — include arty paaturetand other than cropland and woodland pasture LJ 5. All othar land — Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. — Include any lar*d not reported in rtem* 2 through 4 above. . . . I I 6. TOTAL ACRES — Add the acrea roportmd In ttaata 2 ttw^ugh 9 {Shatttd be the amme ee Hem f above .i Number of acres ^BffifffcfPIW— etn LAMP In tht« ak»ce IRRIQATgD t aan tmm hi 1 9877 Irrtgated land is ell land watered by any arafictai or comrolled meena — sonrtklera. htrrovrm or ditchea, spreader dikea. etc. Irtdude auoptamental. partial, and preplant imgatton. '" - n YES - 2 CD NO — Go to section 1 1 . How many acres of harvested land were rrrigated? Induda land from which hay waa cut and lartd in ttearirtg and nonbaarmg frutt and mjt crops reportad in section 10, item 2a. . . . 2. How many acres of pastureland, rangeland. arid any other lands not included in rtem 1 above were irrtgated? n n Number of seres irrigated a.-<aiii»]>'MEWa wi«*t m^ ArHPS in mi- Mm^ gPT AsinP nitff tnrn nn im gn under FEDERAL acreage reduction proTsms in 1 9B77 312 1 YES — C4iumiatm n 2 LH no — Go to aectton 1 1 . How many acres were set aside (or diverted) under ANNUAL commodrty acreage adjustment programs? CD 2. How many acres were under the CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM n year, CRP)? Number of seres 1 n YES — 2 D NO - Go to • DECEMBER 31, 1987 INVENTORY 1 . CATTLE AND CALVES of all ages (Total of a. b. c. and d belowi a . BEEF COWS — Inchide beet heifera tftet had calved , b. MILK COWS kept for production of milk or cream for sale or home use — include dry milk cows and milk heifcra that had calved None n n n n c . HEIFERS AND HEIFER CALVES — OTo nor include he* fers that had calved, i d. STEERS, STEER CALVES. BULLS, „ AND BULL CALVES D • CATTLf AND CALVES SOLD FROM THIS PLACE IN 1987 Include tttoaa ted on this place on a oontraet or custom ba^ts. Also report aa aokS cattle moved from this place to a feedlot for further feeding. INVENTORY Number on this place Dec. 31. 1987 B««f cows cow« heifer c«tve« Steers end bull! of 2. Calves weighing less than 500 pounds CD 3. Cattia, including calves weighing 500 pounds or more LD a . Of the total cattle sold, how many were FATTENED on this place on GRAIN or CONCENTRATES for 30 days or more and SOLD for SLAUGHTER? CD • DAIRY PRODUCTS SOLO FROM THIS PLACE IN 1987 4. Gross value of sales of DAIRY PRODUCTS from this place In 1 987 — induda mUk. cream. butler, ate - Number sokj in 1987 Gross vakM of sales SOS • S11 00 00 None D DAIRY PBOOUCTS Gross value of sal«> ai4 $ 00 n'JgfW?HgM nW »—»—nn. ,1mm li»» »niHOCgn.PIG«Bimil« nljM Iw 1 9877 . n YES - 2 O NO — Go ro McOoo 1 • DECEMBER 31 . 1 987 INVENTORY """• 1. HOGS and PIGS of all agas (Total or a ana 6 odow) .. dl . HOGS and PIGS used or to be used for BREEDING D b. OTHER HOGS and PIGS • UTTERS FARROWED 2. UTTERS FARROWED on thia placa between - ''°"' .December 1, 1986 and May 31. 1987 b.June 1. 1987 and November 30, 1987 . . INVENTORY Number on this place Oec. 31. 1987 ».-lM«lwai:t^ nM^.~ K— _unBM« niE« CWM n«AT« OTHER UVESTOCK. or ANIMAL SPECIALTIES wtM* iQ YES — ri III thitt feiiaaTT HJ4jltli'iMB aowtmiMtMT eee lOAMa } Q NO - Sami«ctfonl7 gHSlBB&gl nhl»««. t..^.^Bnium —^^futm^mm TURKEYS, DUCKS, la, ooilifcplm In 19877— ' i - n j ii r»i ji i Non* 1 . Horses and ponMs of all ages LJ 2. Colonias of baa* . . 3. Milk goats D 4. Angora goats B. Othor goats O S.Mulea, txjrros, and donkeys 7.Mlnk and their palts 8 . Rabbits ofMJ their pelts I 9. All other livestock and livestock products SptcHr INVENTORY Number on this place Dec- 31. 1987 IE Total quamtty <old in 1987 Gfoaa value of Bales 41 * * .22. 00 00 BB7ri?Lt:M P..m» i i.».ii».iH»,.»M>. i».«,».<«c»n»aai caa«a enncPAMe laiamoOftOTIHKLUOfCCeioimJ RttrnmlNKmUAVOH SHST, wakm 19. ^ 00 00 00 00 00 00 1 0. Fish and o1^er aquacultuie products r&Trw nmmm and I Coda TOtM pUMTtfty SOW in 1987 y»1ll'l>'rfH PHOIH)CTIONMPEMSESp«ldl»TT«»«i«mloth«c»fortMi n19S7 073 $ Cants 3 • S«ed cost — for com, otti«r grains, soybeans, tobacco, cotton, etc. — include ptamm and trv«a purchaamd. 4.Comn i»i »,l«l faiUnt»r ptgch—ed - all fomis. including rock phosphate and gvpsum. Indudm cost at cusTom apptlcwtiona. 00 Include your bMt estimates of expenses paid by you, your landlord, contractora ,>J7S«7 '"frSfwnT'^w^f'^,!^"'' °' ="""• '~''»^'«*' "^ ""w egricuttural products in 1987, (DO NOT INCLUDE expenses connected with performng customwort for otners; operaoon of nonfarm activities, businesses, or services; or household expenses not related to the farm business.) 1 . UwumA and peultnr purdiasod - cattle, calvea, hogs, pigs, sheep, lambs, goats, Ivjrses, chicks, poults started pullets, etc 2 . Feed purchaesd for livoatoeh and poultrr — grain. hay, silage, mbted feeds, concentrates, etc I~l a. Commercially mixed formula feeds pun^ased — complete, supplement, concentrates, premixaa. iOo not include ingfwfidnts Hon pwvhaaad saoarwtety. guch mm saybMmn masl, cononamed mMMl. and una.} I I iflM ll ' Ifrtaa Ware anr IHSECTlCIDEg. HERBICIDES, FUW0ICIDE8, HEMATICIDE8. OTHER PESTICIDES, or OTHER CHEMICALS iMd on iMs ptooe In 1 9877 S3S 1 D YES - eo-vla^»*aaaatoi, 2 D NO - Go ro ..ctta, i« 971 S fl73 $ B . Agricultural clMmlcala purchsMd - Insecttaldea. herbicides, fungicides, other pesticides, etc. - inciuda CX3WX o1 cuatom appllcationa. IDo not include time. 8 . GaeoBna and other petTolOTim finl and Oil P^vehasad for the farm busbiasa - a . Gasoline and gasohol b. Diesel fuel Q o. Natural gas d. LP gas, fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. ... (Do not 1 CI- i.!.!., .— .w^f„rmhininaii fnciuaahouaahotdaxpenaaal 8. Hksd farm and ranch labor — also indude employer's coat for social security, workman's compensation, insurance premiums, pension plans, etc. isae informatjon sheet? 8 . Contract labor — Inchjda axpenoituraa fat labor, auctx aa harvaaring of fnjtt, vagetoblea, betnaa, etc. parfotmad on a contract baalM by M contractor' crava leader, a cooparatfva. etc 977 « S78 S 07S $ eso » 1 0. Repair and maintananco axpenaas for tha uphssp of bulldlnga, motor rehlclas, and farm a<|ulpmont 1 1 . Customnork, machine hira and ranUI of mnchlnery end equipment — incjude exoandmraa tor uae ol etTCffprnenr end tot cruatamiMork s\jch as grinding and muring feed, plowing, combining, com picking drying, silo filling, spraying, duattng. ferrtlinng. etc. tOo not inchjda cost of cotton girming and application of tarraiiar and cttamicals.l . . 1 2. Intaraat paid on debts — isea iNFOmtATiON SHtm a. Secured by real estate n n n n n n 081 » 9B3 * 0B3 » b. Not secured by real estate n 1 3. Cash rent paid for land and bulhflngs in 1987— loo not iTKluda grazing teaa.1 TTT-T illM r ' °'' ffl^l ll ' li ritl "" «nT COMMERCIAL i^HTIUZER. includinB ROCK PHOSPHATE or SJ4 UME used on this place during 19877 14. Propoilf taxas paid —include farm raal aetata. ^!!^^!^^J^i''!S^'V- "» f^ '™*—*-«• 'Donor inrtrt. rajre* paid by fartdlofda.l 1 5. Allothar production azp«isaa -Indud. mauranca •^tanr animal hiMtn casta, grazing teaa. rrtarlKetlng Oiargaa mttcetoiTOo. r«m> suppllea. etc. IDo not include depravation, rmiaehold expansaa. and expanaaa not aaaoclatad wttft tha sas » 087 $ 088 $ 080 farm buaineaa.l n 9 BO 00 00 Include any materials provided by you. your landkxds, or contractors. For each item listed, report acres only once. If multpurpose chemical* wars used, report acreaae treated for each purpose. 1 . Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., ItungickJe. ^n herbicide, insecticide, nematlcidel to control - 00 a. Insaets on crops, including hay b . Namatodes in crops c. Disaasas in crops and orcfurds Ibllgfiti, smuts, rusts, etc.) Q .. n d . Weeds, srass, or Imish in crops ar>d pasture — Incfudabotfipio ei nai ganca and l>oat animym K.a. 2. Chemicals for dafoilstion or for growth eontral of crops or thinntiTg of fruit . . | | ti^til'llT^^a MACHINERY AND EQUiPMEWT en this won which used 31,1987- far *grtailanal uparaltois In 1986 or 1937. /ncAids on/y soD^oant • Vstoeof AU.n.aehlnerTande«rt>m*ntoothlBpiao*,D*cainbar31,1987 1 . What is the estimated market value of ALL machlnefv. equipment and implements usually kept on this place and used for the farm or ranch business? — include cara trucks, tracrora. combines, plows, disks, harrovrs. dryara. pumps, motors, imgatton eqijfpment. dairy etjuipmant Inckjdlng imlkars and bulk lanks. Hveatock leaders, grinding and mbdng etiuipmant. ate Esdmated merket value 00 00 00 00 SEUCTED nMchinarrandeqiripmaMen this pises. December 31, 1887. (fUpcrl onlrlfufdin IBSSor 1987.1 2. Motortrucks — include ptckutta 3. Wheel tractors other than garden tractors None D 00 00 00 Toai numbar ontNsplacaon r31. 1987 _ and nTotor btlers a. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) b. 40 horsepower (PTO) or mors 4. Grain and bean combirtes. all types CH 5. Cotton pickers and strippers 6. Mower corxfitior>ers 7. Pickup balers — inciutfa roctanpla aryd round ttalera I I 1-1^'tll'll'lftfel ESTIMATED CURREWT MARKET VALUE OF LAWD end S77 BUILDINGS Please give your best ESTIMATE ol the CURRENT MARKET VALUE of land and buildings for all acres reported in section 1 . items 1.2, and 3, pege 1 1 . AH land owned Q 2. Ail land rented or leased FROM OTHERS D 3. All land ranted or leased TO OTHERS 01 tha totK. HOW MANY warv manufBC- twad In rhB last 5 vaarB (1983-198717 sas mill'li fttJIWCOME FROM FARM RELATED SOURCES Estimetad market value of (and arvj buildings aaa 00 00 00 IN 1987 1 n YES 2 n NO - Go tosact>on 25 1 . Acres of cropland fertilized in 1 987 - lOo nor inciu* crorXano „ tor paatxjraa reported In sarrtlon 10. item 2b. I [""] 2. Acres of pastureland and rangeland fertilized in 1987 reported in section 1 0. items 2b and 4 3. LIME torw of lime used and acres on which applied — (Do not include lantf p/aarar ffytiaum or lima tor santtabon.l Nona FORM87-A0201 la- 1 1-881 Tona of time Acrea tertifized TTTTifTiil ti«fni» !« attdvspa 1 . Customwoiic and other agricultural servicos provided for Non« farmera and othsrs — plowing, planting, spraying, harvestng. preparation of products for market, etc. <lf cunomwork la a topmrmtm buatnmsa. rwfme to INFOftMA TION , , SHEET, sectton 28) 2. Gross cash rent or share paymerrts received from renting out farmland or payments received from lease or sale of allotments — /nc*irtte pMYm^ms ftx llv^wtock psmrund on a perheaa basa. por-^nonth bmma. p^-pound bama. •«. .... 3. Sales of forest products and Christmas trees - tnchMfe inaDia produeta, naval stotma, ftrmwood. etc n 4. RecreatMnal services, patronage dividends of cooper a lives, and other income which is CLOSELY RELATED to the agricultural operation on this place - Specify M^wmn Farm-fBlatad Inconia 802 « 993 $ 904 9 006 9 00 00 00 PERSON COMPLETIMG THIS REPORT —Pleaao print Te(ep^»oo« number Psflc ( 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-5 INFORMATION SHEET 1 987 UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Special Reporting Instructions 1 . vnio Should Rapoct WE NEED A REPLY FROM EVERYONE RECEIVING A REPORT FORM. INCLUDING individuals, landlords, tenants, partnerships, corporations, institutions, and THOSE NOT CONDUCTING AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS. Each casa included in the census has s unique Census File Number (CFN). In order to make tfia census results as complete and accurate as possible, we need to obtain information about every CFN. 2. If You Roeaivod Moro Than On* Rapovt Form for an Oparattan Complete only ONE report form for an operation. Write "Oupllcata" near the address Isbet of each extra report form. Alao. write the 1 1 -digit census file number(sl of the DUPLICATE report(s) ON THE COMPLETED REPORT in the spece provided to the left of the address label. Return the extra reportlsl in the same envelope vtith your completed report form so that ^we can correct our records. 3. If You No Longar Farm If you had agricultural operations at any tima duHns 1 987, plaaaa report all agricultural activity during the yeer. Report all land on your census form that you ow/ned or rented. Also, report your 1 987 crop and livestock production and 1 987 sales. Explain on the first page of the report form (or on a separate sheet of paper) that you quit farming or ranching and give the approximate date and the name and address of the present operator, if kno>wn. 4. If You Nowar Farmad or Hava No Aa olflQOci WrHfli Afiriotutm Please write a note on the report form near tfie address label explaining this and return the form so that we can correct our records. In our efforts to make the census as complete as possible, >rtre obtained Hats from various sources. We tried to eliminsts duplicsts sr>d r>onfarm addresses, ho^wever. rt waa not al>Afsys possible to do so, 5. If You Hava Mora Than Otta Affricuttural OpaiaUm i Complete a report form for EACH SEPARATE and DISTINCT production unit, i.e., each individual fsrm, ranch, feedlot, greenhousa, etc.. or combination of farms, ate. for which you maintain SEPARATE records of operating expenses and sales, lives^Kk and other inventories, crop acreages, and production. 6c If You Hava a PartnaraMfi Oparatfon Complete only ONE report for the entire partnership's sgriculturaJ operation and include all partners' shares on the one report. If members of the partnership also operate separate farms or ranches in addition to the partnership farming operation^ separata reoort forms should be completed for each individual operation. If v^o or more report forms ^we^e received for the same operation, mark each addrtional form as a "Duplicate." Return the duplicate reportfa) in the same envelope -with the completed pertnership report, where possible, or write a note on the duplicate report, such as, " (Narrm of partnor) haa completed a report for the partnership (provkim natn9 and CFN of pmrtnmrship, ) " 7. Landlord's or Contraetor's Shara If you rented or leased land from others or had a controct for the production of agricultural products, include both your share and the landlord's or contractor's share of the production, sales, and expenses so your census report form will be complete for "THIS PLACE." if you do not icnowr the landlord's or contractor's share. Include your BEST ESTIMATE. If you do not have records available for all data items. uso your best estimate. How to Entar Your Raaponaa Enter your replies in the proper spaces, on the correct lines, and in the units requested, i.e., dollars, bushels, tons, etc. Write any explanation outside the answer spaces or on a separate sheet of peper. All dollar figures may be entered In whole dollars. REQUIRED. CENTS ARE NOT Enter whole numbers except w^hera tenths are requested, such as acres of potatoes harvested. If you hove 1 /2, 1 /3. or 1 /4 of an acre, convert to tenths. For example, convert 1/2 to 5/10. 1/3 to 3/10. 1/4- to 2/10. The census report form ^will contain sections and questions which do not apply to you. When this occurs, mark tha "Nona" or "No" box and go on to the next item or section. Instructions For Specified Sections Saodon 1 — ACREAOe IN 1987 In Your answers to this section will determine the land (Ac "THIS PLACE") referred to in the rest of the report form. When snsM/erIng the acreage questions, include the Isnd associsted with your agricultural operations in 1 987 whether in production or not. Include all land that you owmed or rented during 1 987 even If only for part of the year. Do not include any unrelated residentisi or commercial lend. IP YOU QUIT PARMINQ DURINQ 1 987 — Complete the report form for the portion of the year that you did farm. Explain on the report form In the spaca to the left of the address Isbel (or on snother sheet of paper) when you stopped farming and include tha name and address of the person now using the land. Raport sH Isnd in section 1 In whole acres. 1 1 — An Land Owmad — Report all land owned in 1 987 whether held under tttie, purchsse contrsct or mortgage, homestead tsw, or as heir or tnjstee of an undivided estate. Include all land owned by you and/or your spouse, or by the psrtnershlp, corporation, or orgsnizstion for wNch you are reporting. Itam 2 — AH Land Rantad or Laaaad FROM OTHCRS — Report all land rented by you or your operation even though the landlord may have supplied materials or supervision. INCLUDE in item 2: a. Land for sgricultursl use that you rented from others for cash b. Land you worked on a share basis (crop or livestock) o. Land owned by someone else that you used rent-frea d. Federal. State, Indian reoervotion, or railroad land rented or leased by the sere DO NOT INCLUDE in item 2: Lsnd used on s per-hesd or snimsl unit license or permit basis, such as section 3 of the Taylor Grazing Act, National Forest, or Indian reservation pormit land. If you had any of these permits, mark "yes" to item 7. Item 3 ^ AU Land Rantad or Laaaad TO OTHERS — Includa all land ranted out for any purpose if It >was part of the acreage reporMd In items 1 and 2. A report form ^will be obtained from each of your tenants to cover the operations on that Isnd. INCLUDE In item 3: So Owfned land rented to othera for cash or a share of crops or livestock b. Land you rerrted from someone and then subleased to someone else o. Lar>d worked for you by someone for a shsre of crops or livestock d. LarHl wfhlch you allowred others to use rent-free Itam 4 <- Aetaa In "THIS PLACE" ~ This figure will show tfw total of all lsr>d you operated at any time in 1 987. If Ham 4, Acraa in "THIS PLACE " la "O" and: a. You ralsad any crops or had any livestock or poultry on "THIS PLACE" fn 1 987, complete tha report. b. All your land was operated by a renter or sharecropper, complete itam 6 (name and address of renters), skip to and complete section 29, and axplain briefly, "all land rented out/' etc. Msil form in return envelope. o. You did not hove any agricultural activity on o^wned or rented land in 1 987, complete section 29 and explain briefly, such as "retired." "sold farm," and date. Give name and address of current operator if knoM'n and return form. Oactluna 2 through 8 ~ CROPS Sections 2 through 3 provide spece for reporting crops harvested during tfte 1 987 crop year from the land showm in section 1 , Item 4 (Acres In "THIS PLACE") of your report. Plooee report your crops in the appropriate sections. Do NOT include any crops gro^wn on Isnd rented or leesed TO OTHERS, or worked by others on shsres during 1987. Acraa hanraalail — Enter the seres harvested in 1 987. Round fractions to whole acres except where tenths are requested by "/10" in tha reporting box, such as for potatoes. D-6 APPENDIX D 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE !?,J!f?^^ harv««ted - If your unit of measure is different than the K^ilfr, w^™5?" °"^- P'«ase convert your figure for the quantity D«^»mh. '-fi^fo^o;' ^''"ested. If the harvest was incomplete bV December 31.1 987. please report the quantity harvested and estimated quantity to be harvested. ^^»lr',*"*'"* ~ ''°1 ^?'=*^ "°^ irrigated, report number of acres ^gated. Irrigation is defined as land watered by artificial or controlled fTooJi^o" r"'^ Tm '"""^s or ditches, spreader dikes, purposeful flooding, etc. Include acres that received supplementel. partial fohi^o^'^i^^."' '"'9«"°"- Do not report water applied in transplanting .rrioJ;=2-?Ki '*u V^"^- °' ^taetables as irrigation. Leave "Acres irngated blank for crops that are not irrigated. Howf to Report Craps HarvsatMl Sactiona 2 and 3 — Report only for the listed crops. * 1tfJ^°'" 5 «'l'0"9f« 8 - To report: ( 1 ) find the crop name and the ,n Th„ fVrT,^ , ^^"^ "*V" ""« section; (2) enter crop name and code ^1 «^w%i, ".""'"""."^ °*J*'° ''•=' available answer line in the section- lou Hh^^^Jh ^'"^"°" ^^°' '^requested in the remaining columns If you harvested a crop not listed In sections 4 through 8, use the -Other- code in the appropriate section and specify the crop name ?J^f*!?„^'^'''"j!' ~ " '™° °' """^ "°P^ ««» harvested from the f!^M ^^°"b\e cropping) report the total acres and production of each harvested crop in the appropriate section<s) of the report form. £xamp/e: In 1987 you harvested 1 .230 bushels of wheat from 40 ha"est^"l°S4oV^h ^ *S ^"^^ planted soybeans, from which you harvested 1 .550 bushels.You irngated the soybeans but not the wheat ^'S^^ SI j'Ji'. ""'""""B CROPS harvaatad from THIS PLACE" In 1 9877 Nona 1 . Cotton 2. Soybeans for beans CU 3. Wheat for grain I I 4. Oats for grain Acres harvested »o ¥-<g Quantity harvssted /.SSO Bu 074 /. J-^O Su. 07T' Acres irrigated y-o Bu. Xm^Ti^'^rin^""^.," " ^°"°f>^ "ere grown at the same time in fZLZ~l"^ ^'""^ '" '*"« *^'"« fs"*- f»PO" the portion of the field used Example: A 60 acre field was planted in cotton and soybeans with lo^be",":;^ °^ ""°" °"°««<1 "V an area of the same width p7antodYn arX.» 0?^ ^ 'rngation was used. Thirty acres of soybeans and 30 acres of cotton would be reported in the appropriate section(s). oi=!!iil*"*J''""*''?*' ~"^ ""^ '* planted in an alternating pattern of ?ows .kinn«H?5"S'?7'^'* '"""^i. ^"'=^ ^^ ^° '°^^ planted lnd™o I-^X^ iS .K*^ <2 X 21. report the portion of the field occupied by the crop in the approonata ss<^tinn «r>r th=» ^,~_ ~ i 1. .. l . crop portion as the appropnate section for that crop, and report the skipped as Cropland idle" in section 10. item 2f. foS^AL^ ,;; .oJ?^^*^,"-^® - "^""^ ^"^^ " vegetables harvested f,^ h^^ commercial processing. Do not include vegetables grown for home use. Report the total acreage of each vegetable crop harve«ed. Example: In 1 987 you harvested 1 acres of lettuce from a field than crSLTof*^ V;^ "^"^ '" '°""'=« ^"^ harvested the 1 O aires Tglir^lith vLn«»hli. " Z"^ irrigated. Enter only 1 O acres of land from which h^wHtl ^"^n™harvested and 1 O acres irrigated in item 1 of section 4 ^r^o^ert in i,»^^5'%* °* '^""'^^ harvested and 20 acres of lettucT irrigated in rtem 2 of section 4. * of"M n?,Sn7 ""'TS and NUTS - In counting the combined total ?ho=^^ °."' ^'Z^f ^""^ "'"«=• include those for home use as well as that ha^^'^l;"^1*°''^"'^i" I*'^ production. Acres in trees or vinef hi '„^f ,f ^" abandoned should not be included, these acres should be included in section 10, item 2f "Cropland idle." snouia I'rel^^^r ?'^^' ^^" *'"'! ^"^ ""^ "~= and vines were interplanted with and the tn?^. ;;ff.°",Vi* '°'^' ^P'" '°^ ^""^ °^<=''ard crop in sectTSn 8 and the total acres of the interplanted crop in the appropriate section. Saction 9 - GROSS VALUE OF CROPS SOLD Report the value of all crops sold from "THIS PLACE" in 1987 regardless of the year they were harvested or who owned The land Be sure to report gross values before deducting expen^M and taxes nc ude Government CCC loans received fo^THIS PLACE"" 1987 Include payments received in 1 987 from cooperativeroTmarketino organizations for crops produced on "THIS PLACE" regardless of fhe year in which the crops were harvested. regardless of the from "THIS^Pl!/cE"in^r":H"J''"°'* °' ^^^ ^°'"« °* ^"^ crop removed fr,rT.„J PI->*Ct ,n trade for services, such as hay cut in exchanoe Zutlsno^tl^n^':'^''"^- °' °'^^' «~'"^ ! 'he sale'^price or marke? when 'rerv'eTf7oVTH^|"p,iTE""'''""'' °' "^" "°^'^ '"^^^ -'"« °n° '!'a°er's''o'fd.^°^ '''°''^ °' ""^ P^°'^"<=ts purchased from others FO«M fl7-AOII1l 112-17-801 Saction 10 — USE OF ACRES IN "THIS PLACE" This section is used to classify the acres in "THIS PLACE" reported in section 1 , item 4. (Do not include any acres you rented to others reported in section 1 . item 3). The sum of tha "TSfo^S?^.'^'?."^"""' categories should equal total acres in I Mia PLACE. Land Usad for Mora Than Ona Purpose — Do not report tha same acreage for more than one of the listed purposes. If part ?QQT ^P"' '^""^ '*'a* "se'^ 'or more than one listed purpose in 1 aa /, report that land only in the first category listed. For example, if you plowed under a cover crop, and planted and harvested a grain crop, report the land in item 2a. "Cropland harvested." but do NOT report as "Cropland used for cover crops, legumes, etc." (item 2c). Ooubia Cropping — When more than one crop was harvested from the same land in 1 987, report that land only ONCE as Cropland harvested," in item 2a. Intarplantad Cropa — If you interplanted crops, such as cotton hit an orchard, report the total land used for both crops only ONCE, as "Cropland hervested," in item 2a. Skip Row Plantad Cropa — Report the ecres that represent the total nonplanted or skipped rows as "Cropland idle," item 2f The acres that represent the planted rows should be reported as Cropland harvested," in item 2a. Saction 12 — ACRES SET ASIDE. DIVERTED. OR IDLED yiS'P^'' FEDERAL ACREAGE REDUCTION PROGRAMS IN 1987 Include in item 2 all acres in "THIS PLACE" retired from production and placed, by long-term contract, into the Conservation Reserve Prograrn. Acres placed into the program during and prior to 1 987 should be included. Sections 13 through 17 —LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, OTHER LIVESTOCK, OR ANIMAL SPECIALTIES Animals and Poultry to Include in the Report — Report all animals, poultry, and animal specialties on "this place" (section 1 . Item 4) on December 31.1 987. Include all owned by you and any kept by you for others. Include animals on unfenced lands. National Forest land, district land, cooperative grazing association land, or rangeland administered by the Bureau of Land Management on a per-head or lease basis. Animals in transit on December 31, 1987, or animals on a short-term pasture (such as wheat pasture or crop residue) on a per-heed or lease basis should be reported by the person who hed control of the animals. Animals and Poultry to Exclude from the Report — Do not report animals or poultry kept on land rented to others or kept under a share arrangement on land rented to others. Oo not Include animals quartered in feedlots which are not a part of "this place " Animals kept on a place not operated by you are to be included on the report for that place. 5Si'^? A?,V??!.?"'' *°''* - °° '^°'^ REPORT ANY ANIMALS BOUGHT AND THEN RESOLD WITHIN 30 DAYS. Such purchases and sales are considered "deeler " transactions, and are not included in this census. Numtiar Sold — Report all animals and pouttry sold or removed from this place" in 1 987, without regard to ownership or who shared in the receipts. Include animals sold for a landlord or given f? a andlord or others in nade or in payment for goods or services. Do NOT report number sold for any livestock or poultry kept on another place. 2"''^ Termination Program or "Whoia-Herd Dairy Buy-Out Pr«>gram' — The amount received in 1987 from the Government under the dairy termination program should be Included In section 1 9, item 1 . Dairy animals and products sold in 1 987 should be reported in section 1 3. Animela Moved to Another Place — For animals moved from this place" to another place, such as for further feeding, report animals as "sold" and give your best estimate of their market value when they left "this place." ^J?* ****"" ^"'^ ~ Cattle fattened on grain or concentrates for 30 days or more and sold for slaughter are reported in section 1 Item 3a. ' DO NOT INCLUDE WITH FATTENED CATTLE SOLD: a. Cattle and calves sold for further feeding b. Veal calves, or any calves weighing less than 500 pounds c. Dairy cows fed only the usual dairy ration before being sold 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-7 Valutt of Sfll*« — Report the total gro&s valus of animala and pouttry sold or removed from "this place" in 1 987 without deducting production or marketing expenses (cost of feed, cost of livestock purchased, cost of hauling and selling, etc.). If ^e sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of their market velue when they left "this place." Do NOT report the value of sales of any livestock and poultry OM/ned by you but kept and sold from a place you did not operate. Contraet and Custom Feodlng Oprat totie — Livestock or poultry kept by you on ' 'this place" on a contract or custom basis should be included on this report REGARDLESS OF OWNERSHIP. Report as "INVENTORY" numbers of animals or poultry on the piece on December 31 , 1 987. Report as "SOLO" animals and poultry kept on a contract or custom basis and removed or sold from the place in 1 987. If the sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of the market value of the animals or poultry w^hen they left the place. SoctkMt 16 — HORSES, BEES, FISH, QOATS, OTHER UVESTOCK. OR ANIMAL SPECIALTIES Itotn 2 — If you owned BEES — Report all colonies or hives of bees and honey operations conducted by you. regardless of where the hives w^ere kept most of the year. Report hives or colonies, pounds of honey sold, and value of sales. Itvfns 7 and 8 — Mink pelts and rabbit pelta should be included in number sold ar>d value of sales, but not in inventory. itam 9 — Othar Uvaatoch and Uvaatoch Produeta — Include in all other livestock and livestock products manure, beeswex, and any other animal products sold from "this place" in 1987. Please indicate units used in reporting. Itam 10 — Fteh and Othar AquatsuHura Produeta — Report number of pounds sold and gross value of sales for each. Enter name and code from list. Sactlon 17 — POULTRY The person who furnished the housing and labor should report the poultry operation on his/her report form regardless of w/ho o>A^ns the birds. Report as sold poultry thet were taken or moved from the place in 1987 Sactlon ia - AMOUNT RECEIVED FROM GOVERNMENT CCC LOANS Item 1 — Report the amount received under the regular or reserve program for commodities placed under CCC loen during 1 987. Include amount received even if commodity v/as redeemed or forfeited prior to December 31 , 1 987. Do not include CCC loans received to build crop storage facilrties or amount received for storage payments in the reserve program. Saetlon 19 — FEDERAL PAYMENTS RECEIVED Report all payments received from Federal Farm Programs ir% 1 987 regardless of i^hether payment \Aras mads in cash or commodity certificates. Include cash payments in item 1 . In item 2, include the value of any certificates held or the value received from sale or redemption of any certificates in 1987. Federal payments include receipts from Federal programs such aa deficiency payments. "Whole-herd dairy buy-out," support price payments, indemnity programs, disaster payrnents, paid land diversion, inventory reduction payments, payments received for approved soil and >water conservation protects, etc. Sactlon 20 — TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Use the following definitions to determine the type of organization for your operation; Family or Individual Opara tlon — Defined as farm or business organization controlled and operated by an individual (sole proprietor). Include family operations that are not incorporated and not operated under a partnership agreement. Partnarahlp Oparatlon — Defined as two or rr>ore persons who have agreed on the amourrt of their contribution (capital and effort) and the distribution of profits. Co-K3wnership of land by husband and wife or joint filing of income tax forms by husband and ^wife DOES NOT constitute a partnership, unless a specific agreement to share contributions, decisionmaking, profits, and liabilities exists. Production under contract or under a share rental agreemem DOES NOT constitute a partnership. Incorporated Under State Lmwt -~ A corporation is defined as a legal entity or artificial person created under the laws of a State to carry on a business. This definition does not include cooperatives, information on type of corporation should be reported in section 21 Otttar — Such as cooperatives (defined as an incorporated or unincorporated enterprise or an association created and formed jointly by the members), estate or trust (defined as a fund of money or property administered for the benefit of another individual or organization), prison farm, grazing association. Indian reservation, institution run by a government or religious entity, etc. ^ Sactlon 21 — CORPORATE STRUCTURE This section Is to be answered by corporations only. Answer both items. A family-held corporation has more than 50 percent of Its stock owned by persons related by blood or msrriago.. Saction 22 - CHARACTERISTICS AND OCCUPATION OF OPERATOR This section collects information about the operator of "this place" defined aa the individual OM^ner, the operator, the senior partner, or person in charge for the type of organization reported in section 20. For Patnily or liwllwldiial Oparatlon — Complete this section for the operator. For Partnarahip Oparatlona ~ Answer all items, except item 2, for the "Senior Paaner." The "Senior Partner" is the individual who is mainly responsible for the agricultural operations on "this place," not necessarily the person senior in age. if each partner shares equally in the day-to-day management decisions, consider the oldest as the "Senior Partner." For item 2 (Principal Occupation) consider all members of the pertnership together. Pteasa include as "farming" worktime at all types of agricultural entarpnsas^, including work at greenhouses, nurseries, mushroom production, renching, feedlota, broiler feeding, etc. For Corpctrattona and OtHar Oparatlona <CooparatIvaa» Eatataa, etc) — Complete section 22 for the person in cherga, such as a hired manager, business manager, or other person primarily responsible for the on>srte, day-to-day operation of the farm or ranch business. Itam 4 — Year Bagan Oparatlon — Report the first year the operator or senior partner begen to operate any part of "this place" on a continuoua basis. If the operator returned to a place previously operated, report the year operations were resumed. Sactlon 23 ~ PRODUCTION EXPENSES paid by you and otfMre f«»r "this placa" in 1 987 Include farm production expenses paid by you, your landlord, contractors, or anyone else for crops, livestock, or poultry produced on "this place." Include expenses incurred in 1 987 even if they were not paid for in 1 967. Please estimate if exact figures are not known. Refer to the individual expenditure items below for further explanations. Uvaatodc and Poultry Purehaaad — Report the cost of cattie. calves, hogs, pigs, sheep, lambs, horsee, goats, chicks, pullets, poults, etc.. Including breeding stock and dairy cows. Contract growers or custom feeders who did not own or purchase the livestock or poultry themselves should estimate the value of the cattie« calves, pigs, baby chicks, pullets, etc. at the time they came onto the place. read Purehaaad for Uvaatoch and Poultry — Report the purchase cost of com. sorghum, oats, barley, other grains, silage, hay, mixed feed, concentrates, etc., fed to livestock and poultry on "this place." Contract livestock and poultry gro^wers should estimete the value of feed provided by the contracting company. Custom feedyerda should include feed costs for all cattie fed even if the owners of the cattie were billed for the feed. Feed raised on "this place" should not be reported as purchased. Coat of Hirad Farm and Ranch Labor — Include gross salaries and wages, commissions, dismissal pay, vacation pay, and paid bonuses paid to hired workers, family members, hired managers, administrative and clerical employees, and salaried corporate officers. Also, include supplemental cost for benefits such as employer's social security contributions, unemploymerrt compensation, workmen's compensation insurance, life end rr>edical insurance, pension plans, etc. Contraet Labor ~ Includes the labor costs of workers furnished on a contract basis by a labor contractor, cre>Ar leader, or cooperative for harvesting vegetables or fruit, sheering sheep, or simillar farm activities. Do not include costs for building or repair work done by a construction contractor. Include the cost of customwork or machine hire in item 1 1 Rapa^ and Malntananca Expaifcsaa for the Upkaap of BuJIdinoa, Motor Vahlelaa. mnti Farm Equipment — Include the cost of repairs and upkeep of farm machinery, vehicles, buildings, fences, and other equipment used in the farm business. Do not include repairs to vehicles not used in the farm business or for equipment used only for performing custom>work for others. Do not include expenditures for the construction of new buildings or the cost of additions to existing buildings. Pag* 3 0-8 APPENDIX D 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Intarevt Expanso Paid on Oabta — Report all interest expenses paid in 1 987 for the farm business. Include interest on loans secured by land and buildings (real estatel in item 1 2a. Include all loans not secured by real estate such ea for fertilizer, feed, and seed in rtem 1 2b. Include interest paid on CCC loans. Do not include interest associated with activities not related to production of crops or livestock on "this place" such as land or buildings rented to others, packing sheds, or feed mills that provide services to others. Do not include interest on owner/operator duelling where amount is separated from interest on other land and buildings on "this place." Cash Rant Paid for Land and BulldHtQa In 1987 — Report rent paid in cash during 1 987 for land and buildings in "this place." Do not include rent paid for operator dwelling or other nonfarm property. Do not include the value of shares of crops or livestock paid to landlords. Proparty Taxaa Paid — Include real estate property taxes you paid on the acres and buildings you operated and used In the farm business. Do not Include: a. Property taxes on land or buildings rented to someone else b. Taxes paid by landlords o. Property taxes paid on other property not associated wrrth tha farm business d. Income and excise taxes All Othar Production Expansaa — Farm production costs not previously listed should be reported here. In addition to items listed on the report form, include bookkeeping charges, tax preparation fees, postage, advertising, commission for sale of cattle, and fees paid for farm-related advice or for farm consultants. Do not include deprecietion or expenditures for the purchase of land and buildings or newf or used machinery. SaoHon 24 — COMMERCIAL FERTILIZER AND LIME Report acres on which commercial fertilizer (items 1 and 2) or Hnne (item 3) was applied during 1 987. If any acreage was fertilized or limed more than once, report acres ONLY ONCE in each item. Report expense for commercial fertilizer purchased, excluding lime, in section 23, item 4. Saotlon 26 — MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT TTie estimated market value in item 1 refers to ALL machinery and equipment kept primarily on"this place" and used for the farm business. Report the value tn its present condition, not the replacement or depreciated value. Specialized equipment, ^^hich is an integral part of a building, should be included as a part of the value of land and buildings. Saetlon 27 - ESTIMATED CURRENT MARKET VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS The value for each of the three listed categories should be your estimate of the value of the land and buildings if they were sold in the current market. The real estate tax assessment value should not be used unless that value represents a full market value essessment and the land and buildings could reasonably be assumed to be sold at that price. Do not deduct real estate rriarketing charges from your estimate. Report the total value, not the value on a per acre basis. Saetlon 28 — INCOME FROM FARM— RELATED SOURCES IN 1987 Item 1 through 4 refer only to those income producing activities for which you use part of the land, machinery, equipment, tabor, or capital normally used on "this place. " and which you do not consider as entirely separate from your farming activities. Report gross amounts received before taxes and expenses. Itam 1 — Cuatomwrorfc — Do not report income for customw^rl: or agricultural services provided to others if operated as an entirely separate business from your agricultural operations. Itam 2 — Rantal Inconta — Do not include rental income from nonfarm property. Itam 3 — Foraat Producta — Include only those forest products or Christmas trees cut from "this place," not items cut from other nonfarm timber acreage. Do not include income from saw mill business. Itam 4 — Othar Farnv-Ralatad Incoma — Include income from hunting leases, fishing fees, and other recreational services, sales of farm by-products, and other business or income closely relateo to the agricultural operation on "this place." Include dividends for business done ^ith farmer-o^ned cooperatives. Do not enter previously reported farm sales or income from investments not associated with the farm. Do not include retirement pensions or social security benefits received. PORMST-AOtllt 112-1 7-8ei I S aoVERMMENT Nc office: - 348- lOB/Oai 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-9 DO« mr FiBRMAirr 1. 1— FOMM 87-A0400 t>-1>-«71 U.S. OCPAPTTWEKT OF COMMCRCC Uf«CAU or THl OMSU9 UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Mi CENSUS USA MOTICa — n««>an>a to too mqulrv !• noulrM bv Imr (in* 13. U.S. Codal. Bv Ok avn* law YOUR REPORT TO T>4E CENSUS BUREAU IS CONRDENT1AL. It m^ bm Man or*t by nwem Cansus amDlova** and may b« uaad ontv 'or stKlatlcal pufpoaaa. Your raport CANNOT ba uaad tor pm uaaaa of taxation. InvaaUgatien. or ragUatlon. Tha law alae prevldaa tftat cepiaa i ataliiad In ywM fHaa ara Imirojna from laqai procaaa. r tlna to ttiis ff«p«rt. ptaaMf«ffar««T«i«C«nOTM FW* M«mb«r (CPVfl URIAU OP TMI CIMSim 1301 B—tT—Hh ayi ~ 47133 Ha^m — It vour r^cofill arv not •vallabte. rasaonabia e«tim«taa may ba uaad. If vou cannot fila by Fabruary 1 . a tfma airtanaion raquaat may ba aant to ttia abova addvaaa. Includa vour 1 2-charaetar Canaia RIa Numbar (CFN) aa ahown in your a<Mraaa laba< in aB co«Taapon<laoea to ua. If yau nca^MQ ^vora than ona Carqua R)a r4uml)arla) hara cno fvcum OMtiv copiao wfttl cimma oniT ^SSSSB , andZtPCodm. ENT^f wtrmmt and numbrnt ff not thown. 1 . At any time during 1 987. (Sd you plant, grow, or hw« any: BBSaEEET • Hay or tobacco? • Com. wheat, or othar graina? • Othar crops? D Yaa • Fnit, nut. or dtiua u eaa. qrapavlnaa? • VasataMaa. malona, or berhaa? • Graanhouaa or mjtaary crepa? n No . At any tifna during 1 987, did you cai • Catda, hogs, sheap, or goats? • Chickona or othar poultry? • B««a? D Yaa orkaapany: or poniaar • Rah in capthnty? • Othar animal spacJaWaa? n No irtatoemtematti INOtoBOTHalt .aotoawcnomz. .gotoaecnoN-io. ffnTTO^TACREAGe IW1987 Raport latKl o»yn»d. rameToMaadbyyouT' your spouaa, or by the partnership, corporatloiv. or organization for which you ara reporting. Include ALL LAND. REGARDUESS OF LOCATION OR USE — cropland, paaturaiand, rangaland. woodland, idle land, houaa Iota, ate Nona 1 . Aa lartd owmad ...;;. ; V. . D 2 . AH land ramed or Isaaad l=nOM OTHERS. Indudlrtg land woritad by you on sharaa, used rent free, in axctianga for services, paymam of taxea, ate Includa laaaad Federal, State, snd railroad land. (DO NOT include land uaad on a par-head baais under a grazing permit.) Lj 3. All land rantad or leased TO OTHERS, Including land worked on shares by others and land aublsasad. Alao complata item 5 below. Q 4. Acras in "THIS PLACE" — add acree owned (itam 1 and acrea rented litem 21, tfien SUBTRACT acres ranted TO OTHERS litem 31, and amer ttw raault In thia apace ^ If thm mrtry im xmro tJ<—aa rmfmr la tfm In^um tkMi Sh9mt, smcdon2.~ 5. Of tha land you ranted or laaaad to others, how many ''^2* oas acrea did you own? Number of t 8. In what county was ttie largest value of your agricultural produclB raiaed or pnxhiced? . . . iSSBffig iAMnii«c.~«inptnATin»i County name a PART A — How ware tha ACRES In thUptoeauaad In 10877 Nona 1 . Cropland harvaatad - ,ncMm^ i.na mo^ ^icf, „opm M««r« ftarvaafatf or hmr ^mm eut^ snd WV imnd In orottmdm. citrum |— a 2. Cropland on which all crops failed — texcwpr/cn: Do not rwpon narw Isnd in orcfxanim and vif>a» a> tfa an wftfcft tftacFOp fwUmLI 3 a Cropland idlft, cropland usad for covor crops, or cropland in cultivated summer fallow O 4, Cropland used only for pasture, woodland pastursd, and other pasturetand and rangeland D 5. All other woodland. wastelarHl. houselots. etc. not reported In rtems 1 through 4 above D • PARTS- IRRIGATION ^ 1 . How marry acrBS of hsrvested land were irrigated? (ncftjd^ land from ivMcA ft»y wav cut and land in bamring and nonbaaring .—-» ftifff and nut cropm I 1 2o Hovf marry acres of paatureland, rangeland* and any othar laryjs not included in item 1 above were irhgated? .,_... D Nisnber ofsow Irrtgstad • PART A — CROPS HARVESTED from "THIS PLACE" In 19S7. lOo not Indudm empa lauwn an Imnd rmnrmd to orftatw.} I.Hay cropa — .Alfalfa and alfalfa mbnuras ...... None a b. Small grain hay . . ; O o.WDd hay d.Otherhay— ,_^ SpmdfrUnd , LJ 2.Com for grain or aaad O 3. Soybaana for baana . . Q 4. Wheat for graht . . . . O B. Tobacco — afl types Q 8. Putatuaa . Iriah —IDo not incnda inoi fdrhaHmuam.i Acraa harvaatad WIJlLUm LIVEaTQCK mnd POUL?!!? PART A - CATTU and CALVia NeiM 1 . CATTU and CALVES of all agaa O hml CMlvwd. I— b. MIUC COWS kapt 'or production of mint or craam for ula or homa uaa — mdudm <*r |— milk O0WS and mi» hwtfmn that hmd ca/vatf. . . . . LJ fo- INVEMTORY Niinbar on thia ptaeaOac.31. 1987 2. Vakja of DAIRY PRODUCTS aold In 1 987 - Inehid* milK cnam, bumr. ate. U.S. OSPAKTMBNfT C INFORSVIATIOEM SHEET 1987 UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Special Reporting instructions 1 . WHo Should R«9>ort we NEED A REPLY FROM EVERVONE RECEIVING A REPORT FORM. INCLUDING individuala. landlords, tonants. partnarahlpa. corporatiooa, Inatltutlona. and THOSE NOT CONDUCTING AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS. Each casa Includad in tha csnaus haa a unlQua Cansua File Numbar (CFN). in ordar to maka the cenaua raaults mm conriplata and accurata aa poaaibia, we need to obtain information about every CFN. Iff You R« I THon Orto Roport Form for an Oporwtlon Complete only ONE report form for mn operation. Write "Duplicate" near ttie addraaa label of each extra report form. Alao, wvrlta the 1 1 -digit cenaua file number(a} of the DUPLICATE reportis) ON THE COMPLETED REPORT In the specs provtdad to the left of the addraaa label. Ratun-« the extra reportts) in the same envelope M/lth your complated report form so that vwe can correct our recorda. 3. If You No Longar Porn* If you had aarlcultural oparatlona mit any time during 1 987. pla««« report all agriaultural activity during ttia year. Report all land on your cenaua form that you owned or rented. Aleo. report your 1 987 crop and livestock production and 1 987 aalea. Explain on tt^e flrat page of the report form <or on a eeperata aheet of paper) that you quit farming or ranching and give the approximat* date and the name ar>d addreaa of the preaant operator, if known. 4. If You Mm r Wm www%mtt or I I fVo Aaaoolotlon With Aar«oul«uro Pleeae \write a note on the report form nmmr the addreaa label explaining thia and ratum the form ao thet we can correct our racorda. In our offorta to make the cenaua am complete aa poaaible, we obtained liata from varioua aourcaa. ^^e tried to eliminate duplicate and nonfarm addraaaea. however, it ^aa not al^aya poaaible to do ao. Sc If You Ha I Titan Oma Agrrtoultural Oparation Complata a report form for EACH SEPARATE and DISTINCT production unit, i.e„, each individual farm, ranch, feedlot. graanhouae, etc., or combination of farma, etc. for which you maintain SEPARATE racorda of operating axpenaea and aalea. Ilveatock and other Inventoriaa, crop acraegea. and production. a. IfYa I a Partnorahip OparaOon Complata only ONE report for the entire partnerahlp's agricultural operation artd Include all parmera' share* on the one report, (f mennbera of the partnership alao operate aaparata farma or ranchaa In addition to the partnership ferming operation, separata report forma should be completed for each individual operation. If t>iWo or mora report forms ware received for the san^e operation, mark nach additional form aa a "Duplicate." Return the duplicate reportla) in the same envelope ^with tha completed partnership report. >where poaaible. or write a note on tha duplicate report, such aa. " (Namm of lyartnmrf hea completed a report for the pertnership (provttim namm ana CFN of parrnarahift. }' 7. Lancflorrf'a or Contraotoi *m OHora If you rented or laaaad lend from othera or had a contract for the production of agricultural products. Include both your share and the landlord's or contractor's share of the production, salea, and axpenaea so your cenaua report form will be complete for "THIS PLACE." If you do not kno^w the landlord's or contractor's ahare. include your BEST ESTIMATE. If you do not have recorda available for all data Itema. uae your bast estima te. 9. How to Encor Your Waaponaa Enter your replies in the proper apacea, on the correct lines, and in the unite requested, i.e.. doilara. buehela. tons. ate. NA/rrte any explanation outside the mnmyMmr spacea or on a separate sheet of paper. All dollar figures may be errtered In whole dollars. CENTS ARE NOT REQUIRED. Emer whole numbers axcspt \where tenths are requested^ such aa acres of potatoea harvested. If you heve 1 /2. 1 /3. or 1 /4 of en acre, convert to terrtha. For exsmpla. convert 1 /2 to 5/ 1 0, 1 /3 to 3/ 1 0, 1 /A to 2/ 1 O. The cenaua report form imtIII contain aactions and quaadona which do not apply to you. When thia occurs, mark the "None" or "No" box and go on to the next rtam or section. Instructions For Specified Sections OaoUun 2 — ACRHAaa IM 1987 Your anavNrera to thia section will datermlr^a the land (Aoraa In "THi3 PI.ACK") referred to in the rest of the report fomr*. \A/hen ana%Merlng tha acreage questions. Include the land aaaoclatad with your agricultural operationa in 1 9S7 whettiar in production or not. Include all land that you owned or rented during 1 997 even If only for part of tha year. Do not include any unrelated realdentlel or commercial land. Report all land In aa ction 2 In wrhola acres. Item 1 — All Land O^^rrved — Heport ail land o^^rned In 1 987 whett>er held under title, purchaaed contract or mortgage, t-iomastaad la^^. or aa heir or trustaa of an undlvldad estate, include all land owned by vou and/or your spouse, or by the pertnership. corporation, or orgsnizatlon for ^whlch you are reporting. Itam 2 — All Land Ran«ad or Laaaod FROfM OTHKRS — Report all land rented by you or your operetlon even though the landlord may have supplied materials or superviaion. INCLUDE in item 2: ao Land for agrlcuftural usa that you rented from others for cash >< Lend you %A^orked on a share basis Icrop or llvaatockl Oe Land o^Arned by someone else thst you used rent-fraa «1. Federal. State. Indian raaarvatlon. or railroad land rentad or laaaad by the ecra DO NOT INCLUDE In Itam 2: Land uaad on a per-haad or animel urHt licanaa or permit basis, such aa section 3 of the Taylor Grazing Act, National Forest, or Indian raaarvatlon permit lando I«an9 3 — All t-and Rat««ad or I ssasrt TO OTHBRS — Includa all land rented out for any purpoaa if It ^Mes psrt of the acreege reported in Itema 1 and 2. A report form ^mIII be obtained from aaoh of your tenants to cover the operations on that land. INCLUDE in itam 3: a. Owrned lar^d ranted to others for cssh or a share of crops or livestock be Land you ranted from aomaone and then subleased to somaena else o<> Land worked for you by someone for s shsre of crepe or Ilveatock do Lar>d w^hioh you allowed othera to uae rent-free l«on« 4 — Aoraa In "THIS PLACS"" — Thia figure will ahow tha total of all land you opersrtad at any time in 1 987. If Item 4, Acrea In "THIS PLACE" is "O" and: m„ Vou raiaad any crops or had any livestock or poultry on "THIS PL^CE" in 1907, complete the report. b., All your lartd waa operated by a renter or sharecropper, skip to and complete section 1 O, and axplein briefly. "All land ranted out." etc. Mail form In return envelope. o. You did not have eny agricultural activity on owned or rented land In 1987. complete section 10 and explain briefly, such as "retired." "sold farm,'° and data. Give name and address of current operator if known snd return form. » Saotfon 3 — LAND USC AND IRRIOATIOM This section is used to ciaesify the acrea in "THIS PLACE" reportad In section 2, item 4. Do not includa any acres you rented to others reported In section 2. item 3. The sum of the acres entered In varioua categories should a<mal total acrea in "THIS PLACE." LanH Used for IWoio Thon On* Purpoeo — Do not report tha same acreage for mora then one of the listed purpoaea. If part or all of your land vves used for more then one listed purpose in 1 987. report that land only in tha first category listed. For example. If you harvested e crop and later uaad the «amo land for paatura, report the tar>d in part Ao Itam 1 . "Cropland harvested." Pooabla Cropping — \A/hen more then one crop wee harveated from the same land In 1 987, report that land only ONCE as "Cropland harvested," In pert A, Item 1 of this section. Intorpftantod Cropa '— If you Intarplanted crops, such as cotton In an orchard, report the total land uaed for both crops only ONCE, aa "Cropland harvested," in part A. item 1 . Sblp Rows fManSad Cropa — Report the acres thst represent tha total nonplantad or skipped ro«Ms as "Cropland idle." pert A, item 3, the acrea that repreaent tha planted rowe should be reportad aa "CroplarKl harvested," part A, Itam 1 Iiilnatloii la doflned aa land w^atarod by ertffflolal or oontrollad iiiaai*a — sprinklers, furrows or ditches, spreader dikee. purposeful flooding, etc. Include aoree that receive supplemental, partial, and/or preplent irrigation. Do not report water applied in tranaplantlrni tobacco planta. traaa, or vegetables as irrigation. ^ SsmUuii 4 — CROPS This section provides space for reporting crope harveated during the 1 987 crop year from the land shown in sei^tion 2, item 4. (Acrea In "THIS PLACE") of your rsport. A few cropa are already listed on the form. For these crops, just rsport acrea harveated, querrttty harveated. and value of salea. tf you produced cropa not liatad. write the neme of tha crop and code from the list provided and report tha acrea harvested, quantity harvested, snd the value of aalea. D-12 APPENDIX D 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE DO NOT rNCLUDE: m. Any cropa orown oo land rented or leased TO OTHERS, or iMorked by others on share* during 1 967. Ii. Crops or crop products purchased from others and later sold. Aorwe Mervateci — Enter the acres harvested In 1 987. Round fractions to whole scraa except where tenths era requested by "/10" In the raponing box, such as potatoes. QuanrHty Harvavtsd — If your unit of measure Is different than the unit on the ropon form, please convert your figure for the quantity harvested to the unit requestod. If the harvest was incomplete by December 31,1 9S7. please report the Quantrty harvested and the estimated quantity to be harvested. arose Valu« of Cropa Sold — Report the value of all crops sold from "THIS PLACE" in 1 987, regardless of the year they vvere harvested or who owned the land. Be sure to report gross value before deducting expenses and taxes. Include Government CCC loans received for "THIS PLACE" in 1 987. Include payments received in 1 9B7 from cooperatives or marketing organizations for crops produced on "THIS PLACE." Item 7 — V»o««JtK>le« — Report acres of vegetables harvested FOR SALE or commercial processing. Oo not Include vegetables grown for home uee. Report tJ^e total ecreage of each vegetable crop hervested. Itwrr* 8 — FruK Orohorvfa, CfCrus, Vln«y«r«la. mml Nut Trwws — Report only if total of 20 or more trees and vines, include those for home use as well as those rnalntalnad for sale of thetr production. Acres In trees and vines that hav»* beon abandoned should not be Included, these acres should he included in scjction 3, part A, item 3 "Cropland idle." If crops other than fruit and nut trees and vines were Interplanted >Arlth trees or vines, report the total acres for the orchard crop in item 8 and the total acres of the interplanted crop In the appropriate item. Valuo of S«loe — Report the total groaa value of animals and poultry sold or removed from "this place" In 1 987 without deducting production or marketing expenses <cost of feed, cost of livestock purchase, cost of hauling and selling, etc.). If the sele price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of their market value when they left ' 'this piece. ' ' Oo NOT report the value of sales of eny livestock and poultry owned by you but kept and sold from a place you did not operate. Corrtroot and Cuetom F««<Sln9 Operations — Livestock or pouKry kept by you on "this place" on a contract or custom basis should be Included on this ropon REGARDLESS OF OWNERSHIP. Report as "INVENTORY" numbers of snimsls or poultry on the place on December 31.1 987. Report as "SOLO" snimals and poultry kept on a contrect or custom basis and removed or sold from the place in 1 987. If the sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of the market value of the animals or poultry >Mhen they left the place. The person ^ho furnished the housing and labor should report the poultry operation on his/her report form regardless of ^A/ho o>rt/ned the birdi'. Report as sold the number of poultry that were taken or moved from the place in 1 987 Pert E — HOR3E3. OTHER LIVESTOCK, AAfllWIAI. SPECIALTIES, AND FISH If vota o¥»na<t BEES — Report all colonies or hives of bees and honey operations conducted by you. regardless of Mfhere the hives were kept most of the year. Report hivea or colonies, pounds of honey sold, and value of sales. Ott>»r LIvAStooK anti Livestoolc Produota — Include in all otner livestock and livestock products manure, beeswax, and any other animal products sold from "this place" in 1987. Mink pelts and rabbit pelts should be included in number sold and value of sales, but not In inventory. Flah mnti Ottiar Aquacuttura Products — Report quantity sold and gross value of sales for eech. Item 9 — Othar Crops — To report: ( 1 I find the crop name and the code number from the list under item 9; <2) enter crop name and code In the first t^/o columns of the first available ans^wer line under item 9: (3> enter the information that is requested In the remaining columns. If you harvested a crop not listed, use the "OTHER" code and specify the crop name. If you need additional space, use s separate sheet of peper to write the crop name<s), acres and quantity harvested, and gross value of crop(s) sold. Saetlon S — LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, OTHER LIVESTOCK, OR ANICMAL SPECIALTIES Par«s A, B, C, and D — LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Animala and Poultry to Inctuda In tha Report — Report all animals, poultry, and anirrtal specieltles on "this place" (section 2, item 4) on December 31 , 1 987 . Include all owned by you and any kept by you for others. Include animals on unfenced lands. National Forest land, district land, cooperative grazing association land, or rangeland administered by the Bureau of Land Management on a per-head or lease basis. Animals In transit on December 31 , 1 987, or animals on a short-term pesture (such as \wheat pasture or crop residue) on e per-head or lease basis should be reported by tha person who hed control of the animals. Animala and Poultry to Excluda from tha Report — Do not report animals or poultry kept on land rented to others or kept under a share arrangement on lend rented to others. Do not Include animals quartered in feedlota ^^hich are not a part of "this place." Animals kept on a place not operated by you are to be included on the report for that place. Animals Bougfit and Sold — DO NOT REPORT ANY ANIMALS BOUGHT AND THEN RESOLD WITHIN 30 DAYS. Such purchases and sales are considered "dealer" transactions, and are not included In this census. Numbar Sold — Report all animals and poultry sold or removed from "this piece" in 1 987. without regard to ownership or >Mho shared in the receipts. Include animals sold fur a landlord or given to a landlord or others in trade or in payment for goods or services. Do NOT report number sold for any livestock or poultry kept on another place. Dairy Termination Program or "Wholo-Hard Dairy Buy-Out Program" — The amount received in ', 987 from the Government under the dairy terminetion program should be included in section 7, item 1 . Dairy cattle and calves sold should be reported in section B, part A. Animals fVloved to Another Placa — For animals moved from "this place" to another place, such as for further feeding, report animals as "sold" and give your best estimate of their market value when they left "this place." Pat Cattia Sold — Cattle fattened on grein or concentretes for 30 days or more and sold for slaughter are reported in section 3. part A, item Aa. DO NOT INCLUDE WITH FATTENED CATTLE SOLD: a. Cattle and calves sold for further feeding t>. Dairy cows fed only the usual dairy ration before being sold c Veal calves, or any calves weighing less than SCO pounds > SaoMon S — AMOUNT RECEIVED FROfVI GOVERNIVIEIMT CCC LOANS Itam 1 — Report the amount received under the regular or reserve program for commodities placed under CCC losn during 1987. Include amount received even if commodity was redeemed or forfeited prior to December 31 , 1 987. Do not include CCC loans received to build crop storage facilities or amount received for storage payments in the reserve program. Saotlon 7 ~ FEDERAL PAYIMENTS RECEIVED Report all payments received from Federal Form Programs in 1987 regardless of whether payment was made In caah or commodity certificates. Include cash payments in item 1 . In item 2, Include the value of any certificates held or the value received from sale or redemption of any certificates In 1 987. Federal payments include receipts from Federal programs such as deficiency payments, "Whole-Hord Dairy Buy-Out. ' support price payments, indemnity progroms, disaster payments, paid land diversion, inventory reduction payments, paymants received for approved soil and water conservation projecrts, etc. ^ Sactlon 8 — ACRES SET ASIDE, DIVERTED, OR IDLED UNDER FEDERAL ACREAGE REDUCTION PROORAMS IN 1987 Include m Item 2 all acres in "this place" retired from production and placed, by long-term contract, into the Conservation Reserve Program. Acres placed into the program during and prior to 1 987 should be included. *• Sactlon 9 — CHARACTERISTICS AND OCCUPATION OF OPERATOR This section collects Information about the operetor of "this placa" defined as the individual owner, the operator, the senior partner, or person in charge. For Fantlly or Individual Operation — Complete this section for the operetor. For Partnership Oparatlons — Answer all Items, except item 2, for the "Senior Partner." The "Senior Partner" Is the individual who is mainly responsible for the agricultural operations on "this place." not necessarily the person senior in age. If each partner shares equally in the day-to-day management decisions, consider the oldest as the "Senior Partner." For item 2 (Principal Occupetion) consider all members of the partnershio together. Please include as "farming or ranching' worktime at all types of agricultural enterprises, including work at greenhouses, nurseries, mushroom production, ranching, feedlota, broiler feeding, etc. For Corporation and Other Oparatlcvna (Cooparatlvaa, Estvtaa* ato.l — Complete section 9 for the person in charge, such as a hired manager, business manager, or other parson primarily responsible for the on-site, day-to-day operation of the farm or ranch business. Itam 4 — Vaar Bagan Oparatlon — Report the Hrst year the operator or senior partner began to operate any part of "this place" on a continuous basis, if the operator returned to a place previously operated, report the year operations \were resumed. 7-AO«4l) 0.3l-a7l 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-13 INDEX (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables A Abnormal farms Acreage reduction program Age of operator Agricultural products sold, market value Agricultural services income Alfalfa hay Alfalfa seed Almonds American Indian operator Angora goats Apples Apricots Aquacultural products . Artichokes Asian or Pacific Islander operator Asparagus Assets, value Austrian winter peas .... Avocados B Bahia grass seed Balers, pickup Bananas Bariey for grain Barley for grain sales, value Beans, dry edible Beans, dry lima Beans, green lima Beans, snap (bush and pole) Beans, soybeans Bedding plants Beef cows Bees, colonies Beets, sugar Beets, table Bentgrass seed Bermuda grass seed Berries Birdsfoot trefoil seed . . Blackberries Black operators and other races Blueberries 19 7,10,48-53 1.16,48-53 1,2,10,18,47,48-53 5,48-53 43,44,48-53 43,44 45,48-53 17 41 45,48-53 42 41 17 1,10-12,18, 47,48-53 45 13,48-53 45 1 ,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 42-44,48-53 44,48-53 1 ,42-44,48-53 46 1,20,25,29,48-53 41 42-44,48-53 42,44,48-53 16,17,48-53 44 5 1,10,16 1.2,16 4 26 26 28 34 18 28 28 21 27 34 27 1,5,8,16 26 28 26 8 28 1,15,16,24 2.16 15,16.25 25 27 27 1.15,16.25 30 1.11,16 20 1.15,16,25 27 26 26 29 26 29 32-34 29 B—Con. Bluegrass seed, Kentucky Boysenberries Breeding hogs and pigs Broccoli Broilers Bromegrass seed Brussels sprouts Buckwheat Bulbs Bulls, bull calves, steers, and steer calves Burros, donkeys, and mules Cabbage Cantaloups Carrots Cash, government farm programs payments . . Cash rent, expenses Cash rent or share payments received. farm-related income . . Catfish sales Cattle and calves Cattle and calves sales, value Cauliflower Celery Certificates, govern- ment farm programs payments Chemicals, expenses... Chemicals used Cherries Chickens 3 months old or older Chicory Chinese cabbage Chinese or ming peas . Christmas trees and forest products sales, farm-related income . . Citrus fruit Clover seed Coffee Collards Colonies of bees Combines, grain and bean, all types 44 32.48-53 1.20-22.48-53 46 20.25,48-53 41 44 5 3.10.48-53 5,48-53 1.10.20,25.27,47. 48-53 2,20.26,31.47, 48-53 1,3.10,15,47,48-53 1 5,48-53 45,48-53 1,20,21,23,48-53 5.48-53 45.48-53 45 41 13,48-53 26 29 12,16 27 1,14,16 26 27 24 30 11.16 23 27 27 27 4 3.16 4 21 1.11,16 2,11,16 27 27 4 3.16 9 28 1.14 27 27 27 4 28 26 28 27 20 16 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE INDEX 1 INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item C—Con. Commercially mixed for- mula feed purchased . Commodity Credit Corporation loans Conservation reserve programs Contract labor expenses Corn, field Corn for grain sales, value... Corn, sweet Corn, sweet, for seed... Corporation, family held..... Corporation, nonfamiiy held. Corporation, type of organization Cotton Cotton sales, value Cottonpickers and strippers Cowpeas for dry peas . Cowpeas, green. Cows and heifers that had calved Cranberries Cropland diverted, set aside Cropland for cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses. Cropland harvested State tables Cropland harvested, irrigated. Cropland idle Cropland In cultivated summer fallow Cropland on which all crops failed Cropland pastured Cropland total Crops, farms reporting, acres, production ...... Cucumbers Currants Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equip- ment, expenses Customwork and other agricultural services, farm-related Income . . 1,3,48-53 6,10,48-53 7,10,48-53 3,10,48-53 1,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 44,48-53 16,48-53 16,48-53 1,16,48-53 1,42,44,47,48-53 2,47,48-53 13,48-53 County tables 20,25,48-53 44 7,10,48-53 7,48-53 1,7,8,10,16,18,42, 47,48-53 8-10 7,48-53 7,48-53 7,48-53 7,48-53 1,7.10,47,48-53 42 44 3,10,48-53 5,48-53 3,16 5 3.16 1.15.16, 24,31 2,16 27 31 10,16 10.16 1,15,16,25 2,16 8 25 27 11,16 29 5 1,3,5,6, 10,15,16 7 5 5 5 1.5.16 15,16 27 29 3,16 16 Item Daikon Dairy cows (milk cows) Dairy products sales, value Dates Dewberries Diesel fuel expenses . . Dill for oil Disease control in crops and orchards.... Donkeys, burros, and mules Ducks .................... Ducks, geese, and other poultry Eggplant Electricity expenses. Emmer and spelt. . . Endive ............... Equipment and machinery Escarole Ewes 1 year old or older Expenses, farm production .......... State tables Family held corporations Family or individual, type of organization . . Farm-related income Farms by age and principal occupation of operator ............. Farms by size of farm . Farms by standard industrial classification Farms by tenure of operator Farms by type of organization Farms by value of agricultural products sold Farms, number Fattened cattle sales Feed purchased 1,10,20,25,30,47, 48-53 2.47.48-53 14.48-53 15,48-53 41 21 10,47,48-53 1,10,12.18,47,48-53 38 1,3,10,47,48-53 48-53 1,16,48-53 5.48-53 16,48-53 8,47,48-53 18,48-53 16.48-53 1,16,48-53 1,2,10,18,47,48-53 1,7,8,10,16,18,47, 48-53 26,29,31,48-53 1 ,3,47,48-53 2 INDEX 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables F—Con. Feeder pigs sales Female operators Fertilizer applied Fertilizer expenses Fescue seed Field seed crops Figs Filberts Fish sales Flaxseed Florist greens and flowers, cut Flower and vegetable seeds Flowering plants, potted Flowers and florist greens, cut Foliage plants Forest products and Christmas trees sales, farm-related income . . Foxtail millet seed Fruit crops Fruits, nuts, and berries sales, value Fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, LP gas, etc., expenses Full owners G Garlic Gas, natural, expenses Gasoline and other petroleum fuel and oil expenses Gasoline expenses Geese Geese, ducks, and other poultry Ginger root Goat milk sales Goats Goats, Angora Goats, milk Goats, other Government farm programs payments . . Grain hay Grain sales, value Grains Grapefruit 20,33,35-37,48-53 16,17,48-53 15,48-53 3,10,15,47,48-53 44 44,48-53 45 41 42,44,48-53 46 46 46 46 46 5,48-53 45 2,47,48-53 14,48-53 16,48-53 14,48-53 5,10,47,48-53 43,44 2,47,48-53 44,48-53 45 12 10 9 3,16 26 26 28 28 21 24 30 30 30 30 30 4 26 15,16,28 2,16 3 10,16 27 3 14,48-53 INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item i—Con. Irish potatoes Irrigated farms and acres Jojoba State tables Kale Kentucky bluegrass seed Kerosene, motor oil, grease, LP gas, fuel oil, etc., expenses Kiwifruit Kumquats Labor expenses Land and buildings, value....... Land in farms Land owned Land rented from others Land rented to others . . Land set aside in federal farm programs Land use Lemons Lentils Lespedeza seed Lettuce and romaine. . . . Lima beans, dry Lima beans, green Lime applied Limes Utters farrowed Livestock and livestock products sold Livestock and poultry . . . Livestock and poultry purchased Livestock, poultry, and their products sales, value. Loans, Commodity Credit Corporation Loganberries Lotus root LP gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc., expenses 1,42-44,48-53 1.8-10 County tables 44 14,48-53 1,3,10.47,48-53 INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables O—Con. Off-farm work by operator Okra Olives Onions, dry and green.. Operator characteristics- residence, age, race, occupation, off-farm work, sex, Spanish origin, years on present farm Oranges Orchardgrass seed Orchards Organization of farm . . . . Other farm production expenses Other field crops sales, value Other grains sales, value Other livestock and live- stock products sales, value Other poultry Owned land P Papayas Parsley Part owners Partnership, type of organization Passion fruit Pastureland and grazing land Pastureland and other land irrigated Payroll expenses Peaches Peanuts for nuts Pears Peas, Austrian winter . . . Peas, Chinese or ming . Peas, dry edible Peas, green Pecans Peppers Persimmons Petroleum products expenses Pheasants Pickup balers Pigeons or squab 1,16,48-53 44 2,47,48-53 10,48-53 45 16,48-53 1,16,48-53 7,48-53 1,3,10,47,48-53 45,48-53 42-44,48-53 45 44 44,48-53 45,48-53 3,10,14.48-53 13,48-53 1,10,16 27 28 27 16,17,48-53 Sl,?™,??'-'<='-«RARY 3 9999 06^'^.™-Jl iNDEX-Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables S—Con. Salt hay Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees purchased ....... Set aside programs, acreage Sex of operator Shallots Sheep and lambs Sheep and lambs shorn Sheep, lambs, and wool sales, value Size of farm, average... Small grain hay Snap beans, bush and pole. ,. Sod Sorghum Sorghum for grain sales, value Southern peas (cowpeas), dry Southern peas (cowpeas), green Soybeans................ Soybeans sales, value. . Spanish ongin, operators of Spelt and emmer Spinach Squash Standard industrial classification of farms . Steers, steer calves, biils, and bull calves Strawberries . . , Sudangrass seed Sugar beets Sugarcane Sunflower seed Sweet corn Sweet corn for seed .... Sweet potatoes Tame dry hay Tangelos Tangerines Taro Taxes, property, expenses Tenant operated farms . 3,10,48-53 7.10,48-53 16,17,48-53 10,20,38,39,48-53 38,48-53 2,20,38,47,48-53 1,48-53 43,44 44,48-53 46 1 ,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 1,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 16,17,48-53 18,48-53 20,25,48-53 43,44 42-44,48-53 1 ,42-44,48-53 1,42,44,48-53 44,48-53 42,44,48-53 43.44 5,48-53 16,48-53 31 3 5 10 27 1,13,16 13 2,13.16 1.16 26 27 30 1.15,16,24 26.31 2,16 25 27 1,15,16.25 2,16 35 24 27 27 2,16 11,16 29 26 1,15,16.25 1,15,16,25 1.15.16.24 27 31 25 16.26 28 28 31 3 10,16 T—Con. Tenure of operator Timothy- seed.. Tobacco Tobacco sales, value . . . Tomatoes. Tractors, wheel Triticale Trout sales Trucks, including pickups Turkeys Turnip greens Turnips. Type of farm Type of organization . . . . Value of agricultural products sold Value of land and buildings....... Value of machinery and equipment.... Vegetable and flower seeds ................... Vegetables, greenhouse Vegetables harvested for sale Vegetables, sweet corn, arxj melons sales, value Vetch seed W Walnuts, English .... Watercress Watermelons Weeds, chemical control Wheat for grain Wheat sales, value . Wheatgrass seed . . . Wheel tractors Wild hay Wild rice Woodland. Wool, pounds shorn Work off-farm by operator Years on present farm. 16,48-53 1 .42-44,48-53 2,47.48-53 44,48-53 13,48-53 13,48-53 20,21,24.48-53 18,48-53 1,16,48-53 1,2,10,18,47,48-53 1,10,18,48-53 1,10,12,18,47,48-53 46 46 1 .42-44.48-53 2.47,48-53 45.48-53 44 15.48-53 1 ,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 13,48-53 43,44 1 ,7,48-53 38.48-53 1,16,48-53 47,48-53 10,16 26 1.15,16,25 2,16 27 8.16 24 21 8,16 14 27 27 16 1,10,16 1,2,16 5,16 1,8,16 30 30 1,15,16,27 2,16 26 28 27 27 1,15,16,24 2,16 26 8,16 26 24 5 13 1,10,16 16 6 INDEX Ct U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1 2^2-303' 00005 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report was prepared in the Agriculture Division. Many other divisions contributed to this preparation: Data Preparation performed the clerical processing; Administrative Services pro- vided the forms design and other administrative services; Publi- cations Services contributed in publication planning and design, editorial review, composition, and pnnting procurement; Com- puter Services provided the computer processing facilities; Field provided selected data collection activities; Economic Program- ming prepared the computer programs; and Economic Surveys assisted in preparation of data collection and processing proce- dures and computer programs. Members of the Census Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics and representatives of both public and private organizations made significant recommendations which helped establish data content. Members of various agencies of the U.S. Department of Agriculture provided valuable advice in the planning, publicizing, and processing phases of the census, and In helping farmers and ranchers complete the report forms. The press, farm magazines, radio and television stations, and farm organizations were most helpful In publicizing the census and encouraging cooperation of farm and ranch operators. Special tribute is paid to the millions of farm and ranch operators who furnished the Information requested. Only through their cooperation was It possible to collect and publish the data In this report. If you have any questions concerning the statistics in this report, call: (301) 763-8555 Division Chief (301) 763-8567 Crops Branch (301) 763-8569 Livestock Branch (301) 763-8566 Farm Economics Branch (301) 763-1113 General Information (301) 763-8558 Statistical Methodology