Fax transmittal regarding attached Surface Soil Sampling method
AUG-16-1992 10553 FROM CDtl-FPC/NYC TO 1201903056775048 TQ« N«w York. N«w York 1003S Numbw. (212) 393-9634 fAXNUMWU <2i2> 267-3W7 Jo* No,; FAX NPMBERt g<?f / FROM; - at ; • " d" ft * If ywi TATV j.n : n TO?' !?'° *64886* 64886 PUG-18-1992 10:53 FROM ODM-FPC/'NYC TO SURFACE SOIL SAMPLING SOP 1-3 Revision: 9 Date: June 39, 4.0 EEQUIRED EQOTMENT Site-specific plans Field logbook Indelible black ink peas and markers Label* and appropriate fomu/documeotation for ample shipment Appropriate sample containers Insulated cooler and waterproof sealing tape Ice bags or "blue ice* Latex or appropriate gloves Plastic zip-top bags Personal protective clothing and gear Stainless steel and/or Teflon-lined spatula* and pans, trays, or bowls Stainless steel and/or Teflon-lined bowels or spoons (or equipment m, .M A _. * ^ ™ as load Aed kt to • Plastic Ibeeting 5.0 ntOCEDURES 5*1 FteperatiOBi The following step* must be followed wn«n prepaiing for ample collection: 1. Don the safety plan. ai dictated by the iltn spenifki heat* aad 2. …
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AUG-16-1992 10553 FROM CDtl-FPC/NYC TO 1201903056775048 TQ« N«w York. N«w York 1003S Numbw. (212) 393-9634 fAXNUMWU <2i2> 267-3W7 Jo* No,; FAX NPMBERt g<?f / FROM; - at ; • " d" ft * If ywi TATV j.n : n TO?' !?'° *64886* 64886 PUG-18-1992 10:53 FROM ODM-FPC/'NYC TO SURFACE SOIL SAMPLING SOP 1-3 Revision: 9 Date: June 39, 4.0 EEQUIRED EQOTMENT Site-specific plans Field logbook Indelible black ink peas and markers Label* and appropriate fomu/documeotation for ample shipment Appropriate sample containers Insulated cooler and waterproof sealing tape Ice bags or "blue ice* Latex or appropriate gloves Plastic zip-top bags Personal protective clothing and gear Stainless steel and/or Teflon-lined spatula* and pans, trays, or bowls Stainless steel and/or Teflon-lined bowels or spoons (or equipment m, .M A _. * ^ ™ as load Aed kt to • Plastic Ibeeting 5.0 ntOCEDURES 5*1 FteperatiOBi The following step* must be followed wn«n prepaiing for ample collection: 1. Don the safety plan. ai dictated by the iltn spenifki heat* aad 2. The collection pointi shall be stated, located on a site map, and referenced in *» logbook. 3. Proceasei far verifying depth of mpUngreu^ 4. Place dean plastic sheeting on a flat, level turfece near the sampling ana, if place equipment to be used on the plastic; place the insulated cookrfr) on __ sheeting. Cover all e^wpmeol and supplies with clean plank sheeting when oat at M TUT 006 1773 60 d 08. 1 8. 92 I ; : 49 AM PO wv An : n T ^R -R T -«n RUG-18-1992 10:54 FROM CDM-PROWC TO 1281903(356775048 P1,03/06 • t SURFACE SOIL SAMPLING 1-3 RevistosuO : Jttst Ji, 4ef< 5.2 Collection The following general steps must be followed when collecting surface soil samples: 1. Surface soil samples ait normally collected fioro the toast* to ** contaminated areas. Stay outside of a specific sampling location until an sampl •t that 2. Document the sampling events, recording the information in the dffiignatmi fiaid Document any and all deviations from SOPs in the field logbook and include 3. Carefully remove stones, vegetation, snow, etc. from the 4. Carefully remove'the top 1 to 2 cm of exposed soil, lo or ihidgr 5. (^llcctainipie portion waliqoots for be degnwed by asnooti. MetibodforCollcctiEig for The requirements tor collecting grab samples of I aeratta ait as follows: 1. ahtf becoilecttxlwM from site to site, based on data quality objectives and the degree of known 3. Ubd fe rumfe contateen wim the s|mfo«i^ • &M- — with*! 4. Use a clou stainless steel or Teflon-lined trowel or spoon (or tube) to ootkset use a aean sourness fleet or lenoo-wiea trowel or spoon material in one gnb, over the rsquired asmpUng interval, to: toim TUT OO6 1774 Old HHVd HITHHDOH - OS. 1 8, 92 1 1 : 4 9 AM PCT HV LO : 0 I Z6 '6 I 'fin fiUG-18-1992 10:54 FROM CDM-FPC/NYC TO 120190905S77504B P.04X86 SURFACE SOIL SAMPLING SOP 1*3 Revision: 0 Date: June 3t. If Page 5 of < 5. With the aid of a dean stainless steel spatula, quickly fill the simple containers ftierti| die <g»T«piing device, Amoving stones, twigs, grass, etc., ftorn the sample. Fill the as full and cofnpnot as possible to miniiniz item 6. Immediately secure the Teflon-lined caps on the sample container. 7. Wipe the containers clean with a dean Kimwipe or paper towel 8. Place the containers in individual zip-top plastic bag(») and seal the bag(t). 9. Pack all samples according to FPC SOP 2-5. Include properly completed Traffic and/or chain-of-custody forms, and affix signed and dated custody seals to the thxee sides of the cooler lid. 10. Decontaminate sampling equipment according to fP€"SOP 4-St 5*2.2 Mrthnrt fnr ^nHrrtinir TBmplnr fnr frnfrnrtiifilr fTi innk nr Innrgiiiiir rwiipeuai The requi ts for collecting tampln of surfiice soil for mM-volatile oceanic or inonsjaie ate as follows: 1. Label each sample container with the appropriate information. Secure the label by it with a piece of clear tape. 2. Use a deccntoiriiiatad stateless iiMl or M from the required interval and MtmmpHng points, if necessary, to fin the containers* 3. Empty the of each (ill of the sampling device directly into a clean steiaiess sfeaM er Teflon-lined tray or bowL i5a£- • sample aocotdlflg 5. Use the spoon, spatula, or trowel to dUtzibute the uniform mixture into die i* filling 6* ' SecoPB the appropriate cap on each 7. Wipe the nunpU gontaiiieia dean with a dean Kimwipe or TUT 006 1775 T T C8. 1 8. ?* i 1 : 4? AM - W>S?f>>k TATV J . n : H T 7R -R T 'Q ftUG-lB-1992 10:55 FROM CDM-FPC/NYC TO 12019139056? 75i348 P. Uiv'kte SURF ACE SOIL SAMPLING 8. in»»mii¥l« contain^ in indivkJuai*ip^ 9. Pack all ample* according to FPC SOP 2-5, Include property and/or duan-af-cu«tody form, tad affix custody teals to toe thrteunhingadiidwof** B*. 10. 1/UMfrAHQMS teVOC»Mly«UOTfbc«^yaiicrfaByoch»c«^cw»d(f)tnatmayb» to of 1tti amuto, how«v«, it difficult to « U.S. Dopaftnant of Eo«|y, Haaacdoo* Warte Raoiadtal Actions Fcr Fldd M&todt, JXMfXmiMU, My 1990. U.S. of Enoiy, Bfeattdoai Wartc Bacaadial Actaoos Ft* Site CftMVMiirtariMf» DQaVHWF-100, July 1990* U.S. Bsvfaoamial RtoiMtaii Afanoy, A emporium tf AfM^aW Jfctf BPA/540a>-«7/001, OSWBH Dfawtiv. 9355.0-14, Dmmbv I9ff7. TUT OO6 1776 STd HHVd HllHHDOa - 08. 13. 92 11:49 AM HV LO : 01 2 6 ' 6 T - 8 0 . AUG-19-1992 10:55 FROM CDM-FPC/NYC TO 1201309056775348 P. ZZ QS, Mnuel oofeeeMr isss as^^ "^^^^^^^^"^ ^^^F^e^spi^BBe' asv'^^v xx. MBiaoDs or SAMKS ation of a sample is the process of nixing individual grab oaaar to minimise any bias of sample representativeness intrednoea by the natural stratification of constituents within the sample. To homogeniae a sample of a soiVsediasnt matrix, first recks, twigs, leaves and other debris should be removed if they ore not considered pert of the sample, fee eoil/sedinent should be removed frcn the sampling davioe and placed in a stainless steel pan, then thoroughly mixed vising a stainless steel spoon. The PHI!leant in the pan should be scraped from the sides, comers and botton of the pan, railed to the middle of the pan, and initially mixed. The sample should then be 'ijuaraaKas. and moved to the four corners of the pan. Bach quarter of t±» sample should as nixed individually, and then rolled to the center of the container and the sulls* sample mixed again. tlanpqanization of an aqueous sample is only necessary if stratification <af CSOsTBp^pAi^"UOrt^i^p ^^SJ OX* C3C3HC3BCD • JDQ^f CfiC3BQ9&w>«l mHidJ jHBflUSjL JUTI3F flL MflkCVOGs^ COf liquid, then hanucjmization would be performed by mixing in a stainless bowl. B. compositing of samples is performed when samplers desire to obtain an concentration of contaminants over a certain number of sampling points, compositing is performed, the concentration of ccntaminant in individual samples is diluted proportionately to the number of samples taken. Nob c the contaminant diluted, the detection limits for each individual sample are proportionally to the number of samples added to the composite. Pbr : a sampler wishes to composite two discreet samples into one, and detection limit for a taxgatoompound is 33O ppb, the detection^ llait targst compound doss not change for the cmyosits, howsvar, the dstoacti for the compound in tfce individual samplaw Khlcfa make up tba iBesjii.'isite is ivnl the normal detacticn limit or 2 * 330 - WO ppb. rmis fa important to feaef in sasji it is possible that if a contaminant ware pvaaanl in only ana of liai iam lited asmpOM! and if it wan at a level between 330 and 640 would not be quantified or possibly even identified <*» effective dilution of the contaminant oonoantxation in tae ooRDosi'bB* should be taken into account *hen determining the data gjuality objeetivaa composite sampling ttvant, to ensure ttoat lawful data im oolleeted. It !• that if a positive identification is made in the course of analyiino a sample, that the discreet aanples than be analyMd individually to ~ ~ TUT 006 1777 HV