ERIC ED098317: Characteristics of Clients Rehabilitated in Fiscal Years 1967-1971: Federal-State Vocational Rehabilitation Program.
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 098 317 CE 002 381 TITLE Characteristics of Clients Rehabilitated in Fiscal Years 1967-1971: Federal-State Vocational Rehabilitation Program. INSTITUTION Social and Rehabilitation Service (DERV), Washington, D.C. Rehabilitation Services Administration. NOTE 57p. EDRS PRICE MF-80.75 MC-83.15 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS Federal Programs; *Mentally Handicapped; National Surveys; Participant Characteristics; *Physically Handicapped; *Rehabilitation Programs; State Agencies; State Programs; State Surveys; *Statistical Data; Tables (Data); *Vocational Rehabilitation IDENTIFIERS Federal State Program of Vocational Rehabilitation ABSTRACT Six pages of text highlighting the Federal-State Program of Vocational Rehabilitation for disabled persons in the fiscal years of 1967-71 accompany 32 tables of statistical data. The publication furnishes answers related to the personal and program-associated characteristics of persons rehabilitated under the program. Information or individual States and agencies is shown for fiscal year 1971. …
Download the original document · Plain text (TXT) · Browse the archive · How this archive works
Original source: https://archive.org/download/ERIC_ED098317/ERIC_ED098317.pdf
SHA-256 8492d705ac70bb4b64188619bf95e98c5d67249532bf43943b26e90e0d1054fa
Re-using this document
mixed and recorded per item: public domain by age or as a US government work for what was taken; controlled-digital-lending and restrictively licensed items EXCLUDED, each listed with its reason
Our description, tagging, arrangement, extracted text and machine transcripts are released under CC0 1.0. We assert nothing about the document itself.
Archive identifier LF-8492d705ac70
Document text
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 098 317 CE 002 381 TITLE Characteristics of Clients Rehabilitated in Fiscal Years 1967-1971: Federal-State Vocational Rehabilitation Program. INSTITUTION Social and Rehabilitation Service (DERV), Washington, D.C. Rehabilitation Services Administration. NOTE 57p. EDRS PRICE MF-80.75 MC-83.15 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS Federal Programs; *Mentally Handicapped; National Surveys; Participant Characteristics; *Physically Handicapped; *Rehabilitation Programs; State Agencies; State Programs; State Surveys; *Statistical Data; Tables (Data); *Vocational Rehabilitation IDENTIFIERS Federal State Program of Vocational Rehabilitation ABSTRACT Six pages of text highlighting the Federal-State Program of Vocational Rehabilitation for disabled persons in the fiscal years of 1967-71 accompany 32 tables of statistical data. The publication furnishes answers related to the personal and program-associated characteristics of persons rehabilitated under the program. Information or individual States and agencies is shown for fiscal year 1971. Vocational rehabilitation agencies in 50 States, the District o.i! Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam furnished the data which were collected on a basic report form; since three different versions of the fora were used during the five-year period, the data, in some instances, either are not entirely comparable from year to year or else are not available for each year. National information is shown for fiscal yoar 1971 and, wherever possible, for the preceding four years. The State data book, customarily issued following this publication, will not be published for fiscal year 1971; instead, many of the characteristic items are included in this document, including the State ranking table. By request, information is shown for agencies for the blind. (Author/AJ) Characteristics of Clients Rehabilitated in Fiscal Years 1967-11971 FEDERAL-STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION PROGRAM U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. ECOUCATTON II WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE Of EDUCATION THIS DOCVNIEN HAS SEEN REPRO DUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGAWZATtON OR tc,' AI MG IT POINTS OF IPEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRE SENT OFF IctAt NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION .2051110Pi OR POLICY Prepand by DIVISION OF MONITORING AND PROGRAM ANALYSIS STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMS BRANCH 1111...11In U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE Social and Rehabilitation Swig, Rehabilitation Services Administration BEST COPY AVAILABLE Cooperation of the Natio-tal Cuter for Social Statistics In accordarce witn specificatians est..)bilhed by t,7e Renabilitation Services Admin:strition, IL-e National Center fur Social Statistics--e,icn is also a component of tie Social and Rehabilitatior Ser-..ce--part ifpates it most aspects of sJrvey planning, collects tie data, carries out a substantial part of toe statistical pro. cesziing and assists with graphics and otter tecnnical aspects. DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED--Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1954 states: No person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, color or- national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits. of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiv- ing Federal financial assistance." Therefore, the programs described in this publication, like every program or activity receiving financial assistance from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, must be operated in compliance with this law, TABLE OF CONTENTS Subject: Page: Introduction 1 Table 1.--Number of persons rehabilitated by agencies, Fiscal Years 1921-1971 Table 2.--Number of persons rehabilitated by agencies, rates per 100,000 population and State vocational rehabilitation State vocational rehabilitation rankings by State, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 . . . Program. Highlights National Tables 3 4 6 Table 3.--Age, sex, race, surname, and highest grade of school completed of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 18 Table 4.-..Number of dependents, family size, monthly family income, and marital status of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies. Fiscal Years 1967-1971 19 Table 5.--Major disabling condition of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 20 Table 6.--Average(mean) cost of case services, by major disabling condition, for persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 21 Table 7.--Primary cause of selected major disabling conditions of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Yews 1968-1971 22 Table 8.--Public assistance status and type and length of time on public assistance rolls for persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 23 Table 9.--Source of referral of persons rehabilitated by State vocational -ehabili- tation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 24 Table I0.--Previous clostmc status of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 24 Table 11.--Primary source of support of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 25 Table 12.--Social Security Disability Insurance status at closure of persons rehabili- tated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 25 Table 13. --Work status at referral and closure of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 26 iii Subject: Page: Table 14.--Type of occupation at closure for persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 26 Table 15.--Weekly earnings at referral and closure of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 27 Table 16,- -Type of case service provided persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabili- tation agencies, Fiscal Years 1970-1971 28 Table 17.--Cost of case services provided persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1970-1971 28 Table 18.--Number of months from referral to closure and in training for persons rehabili- tated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 29 State and Agency Tables Table 19.--Highest and lowest rankings of States by 1971 Table 20A-20G.--Selected characteristics of persons Year 1971 Table 21A-21E.--Selected characteristics of persons Fiscal Year 1971 selected characteristics, Fiscal Year rehabilitated, by State, Fiscal rehabilitated by agency for the blind, 32 36-42 43-47 Explanation of Terms 50 iv INTRODUCTION The Federal-State Program of Vocational Rehabilitation has contributed toward the attainment of more pro- ductive and meaningful lives for more than three million disabled persons !oho have been rehabilitated since its inception in 1920. During its span of more than 50 years, the Program has changed substantially in its philosophy, focus, scope, and operation. These changes have enabled the Program to provide better and more comprehensive vocational rehatilitation scrvices to increased numbers of persons who are victims of physical or mental disabilities which constitute a barrier to employment. The growth of the Program has been particularly pronounced in recent years. For instance, nearly forty percent of the overall three million rehabilitations effected by the Program have been accomplished during the five years covered by the current report, Fiscal Years 1967 through 1971. During this five-year period the annual number of rehabilitations increased by over 100,000 from 173,594 to 291,272. It is al,o interesting to note that the 291,272 clients rehabilitated in 1971 represented about 10 percent of the rehat,ilitations since 1920. This publication furnishes answers to questions relating to the personal and program - Associated character- istics of persons rehabilitated under the Program. National information is shown for Fiscal Year 1971 and, wherever possible, for the preceding four years. Information for individual States and agencies is shown for Fiscal Year 1971. Vocational rehabilitation agencies in 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam furnished the data which were collected on the basic report form, Case Service Report, Form SRS-RSA-300. Since three different versions of the form were used during the five-year period,the data, in some instances, either are not entirely comparable from year to year or else are not available for each year. Fiscal Year 1971 National information was obtained from a computer tabulation of 263,946 rehabilitated clients -- 90.6 percent of the total of 291,272 clients. This unusually law level of coverage resulted from numerous problems associated with processing and non receipt of information from State agencies. Coverage for Fiscal Years 1967 to 1970, inclusive, ranged from 97 to 99 percent of all rehabilitations. Although the absolute numbers are understated to a greater degree for Fiscal Year 1971 than for prior years, the percentages are reasonably reliable and should prove useful for the purpose of delineating trends. The State Data Book, which customarily is issued following this publication, will not be published for Fiscal Year 1971. Instead, many of the characteristics items from the State Data Book are included in expanded State tables beginning an page 36. In response to various requests, the information shown for States in also shown for agencies for the blind. In addition the State ranking table from the State Data Book is included beginning on page 32. All references to given years relate to fiscal years ending June 30. Additional copies of this report, as well as more detailed information on the characteristics of rehabili- tated clients, may be obtained upon request from the Division of Monitoring and Program Analysis, Statistical Analysis and Systems Branch, Rehabilitation Services Administration, Washington, D. C. 20201. 2 Table I.-Number of persons reha- bilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1921-1971 Fiscal year Number Fiscal year Number 1971 1970 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 1959 1958 1957 1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1950 1949 1948 1947 1946 291,272 266.975 241,390 207,918 173,594 154,279 134,859 119,708 110,136 102,377 92,501 88,275 80,739 74,317 70,940 65,640 57,981 55,825 61,308 63,632 66,193 59,597 58,020 53,131 43,880 36,106 1945 1944 1943 1942 1941 1940 1939 1938 1937 1936 1935 1934 1933 1932 1931 193' 1929 1928 1927 1926 1925 1924 1923 1922 1921 44,925 43,997 42,618 21,757 14,579 11,890 10,747 9,844 11,091 10,338 9,422 8,062 5,613 5,592 5,184 4,605 4,645 5,012 5,092 5,604 5,825 5,654 4,530 1,898 523 f6ouSands of 'persons 350 300 250 ZOO IV) 100 50 0 1920 Ulgure 4, - -MONIER OF PERSONS RE4111111/RTED Ri 51111t i4CAlsONAI NENA9ILITA110% AGENCIES, FISCAL IFANS 1921 -197F \ * 1 o A fo:ii:tel .-.E71%*44:*:-..c.:",,;.!4!:::::::::::::i:::::::.4`..:01°7" I', ,7 'XV ,. .. .,./_, :4* /....,..d 0. ... e 1925 1930 1935 119110 1945 1950 Fiscal years 1955 1950 1955 ti 1:%7C 1975 3 Table 2.-11saber of persons rabobillteted by State vocal:Anal rehabilitation agencies, rate. per 100,000 popultiongend ranking, by State, fiscal Years 1967-1971 9 0 , 1967 Statm Bata Sank Posher e Pate lank Number Rata Ranh 'lumber Nate lank Number pate -11241v7 i ! V S Total 91 27 141 46 97 30 -- 241 390 119 -- 207 910 104 -- I 173 544 82 Alabama 6,877 200 14 6,151 174 16 6,074 171 13 5,414 153 13 4,816 137 12 Alaska 369 129 31 367 130 27 249 91 33 154 57 48 127 47 47 Arizona 1,841 104 42 1,532 90 . 42 1,454 67 39 1,146 70 42 907 56 42 Arkansas 5,804 302 5 5,682 285 4 5,320 268 4 4,979 253 4 4,454 228 3 California- 14,410 72 51 14,358 74 49 14,450 75 45 10,389 54 51 6,375 3. 54 Colorado 2,967 134 28 2,906 138 24 2,898 142 18 2,527 128 17 2,143 108 18 Connecticut 2.425 80 47 2,623 87 43 2,393 SI 42 2,060 70 41 1,537 57 39 Delaware 116 131 29 716 133 26 706 132 22 812 155 11 762 149 ID Dist. of Columbia- 3,432 453 1 3,317 416 1 2,739 339 1 2,137 264 2 2,251 280 1 Wtorlda 12,277 181 16 11,603 183 15 10,212 166 14 9,261 154 12 8,086 136 13 Georgia -... 11,512 251 a 11,142 240 7 10,212 224 6 9,001 200 6 8,751 196 5 guan.--.... ----------------- -..... 133 155 21 91 91 41 99 99 33 701 74 37 37 47 46 Somali 746 97 43 635 80 43 644 83 41 365 76 35 432 67 33 Idaho«. 690 125 34 719 100 36 606 86 40 598 66 33 560 81 29 Illinois 14,001 126 33 12,075 109 32 13,410 122 25 11,563 106 24 9,712 91 25 Indiana 2,714 52 54 2,630 51 54 2,551 50 5e, 2,411 48 53 2,010 41 52 Iowa .. -. 3,979 141 25 4,125 148 21 3,920 141 19 3,139 114 23 2,298 84 26 s .., 1,555 69 52 1,459 63 51 1,382 60 51 1,363 60 46 1,212 54 45 Kentucky 92832 305 4 8,721 270 5 7,658 238 5 6,184 194 7 4,810 151 9 gouterena..-.....--- ---------- ..t. 5,431 149 24 5,152 110 25 3,406 91 37 3,221 88 32 2,944 82 28 liaise- 846 85 45 687 70 SO 693 71 46 537 55 50 434 44 49 Maryland.....---------- ------ -------- 8,014 204 13 7,679 204 13 6,934 185 11 5,984 ' 163 10 4,7158 133 15 Massachusetts 4,475 79 19 4,158 77 46 3,607 70 47 3,425 63 43 2,281 42 50 Michigan 9,810 111 17 8,203 94 40 5,499 63 50 6,381 74 38 5,335 64 35 11fenesots**-- 4,833 127 12 4,547 123 30 3,908 107 31 3,185 89 29 2,413 67 34 Kiestamippi 5,079 229 10 3,931 167 17 3,474 148 15 2,982 127 18 2,471 106 19 Missouri --....--.......--- 7,057 151 23 6,551 141 23 5,770 125 24 5,364 117 22 4,439 98 21 Montan* -- ..--- ---- -- 1,069 154 22 893 129 28 780 113 29 699 100 26 644 92 24 liehmaska-- --- 1,555 105 41 1,411 97 39 1,395 97 34 1,408 98 27 1,160 60 30 520 106 60 549 120 31 461 103 32 316 71 39 252 56 43 go, slimpshere..- - -.. -------- ....... 588 60 48 439 6t 52 420 60 52 324 47 54 282 41 51 8,744 122 35 7,766 109 33 8,050 113 la 6,765 97 28 4,059 59 37 Sem terser. Ira9en1to--- --, 1,099 108 38 797 SO 44 660 66 48 617 62 45 561 53 44 Mew Tork-*- - - ..- 11,405 63 53 10,368 57 53 10,250 57 53 9,341 SI 52 8,187 45 43 Xorth Caro1ine-- +- 13,144 259 7 11,253 216 8 9,637 188 10 8,626 172 9 9,531 191 6 Myrrh Dakolow----..--..--- -------- - 1,21.3 196 15 1,276 207 10 t 929 148 17 400 63 44 393 60 +36 (114N 8,038 75 SO 7,389 74 au 6,869 65 49 5,943 57 47 1,976 39 Ohio- wenn. v." r......................... ...v. 7,031 270 6 6,357 248 6 5,350 212 7 3,1115 153 14 3,300 134 Oklahoma- *- gresup-....-....----- ----- -....... 1,700 81 46 1,959 98 38 1,862 93 la 1,413 71 40 1,113 57 Pennsylvania--m.----------..------- 20,064 170 17 19,019 161 US 16,544 141 20 14,956 129 16 13,112 113 17 2,1192 107 39 2,858 104 35 2,575 95 35 2,390 89 30 2,215 13 27 Puerto VICO+ - - ----- Shade 'shod- --....--- ---.......---. 1,611 170 18 J 1,866 207 11 1,888 207 9 1,966 218 5 1,673 186 7 9,488 574 3 8,8= ' 328 3 7,723 290 3 6,672 257 3 5,293 205 4 South Carolina -- ... ..- 859 129 30 630 99 37 508 77 44 556 82 34 4155 71 31 South Dakota- ---- ... 6,641 165 19 6,295 158 19 5,244 132 23 4,726 121 19 3,967 102 20 tenuessee- rings --- -.. -- --- ...-- ... --..... --- 17,905 160 20 14,143 126 29 11,161 108 30 9,558 88 31 7,616 71 32 2,231 211 11 1,975 189 14 1,667 161 15 1,204 118 21 968 94 22 Utah- ----.----- 523 116 36 477 109 34 494 116 26 113 l 75 36 232 57 38 Vermont ,... ... 11,042 238 9 5,583 205 12 8,086 176 12 6,7;1 150 15 5,458 121 16 Virg1nim--» Virgin Islands--..-..---------+-..---- 87 138 27 SO 143 22 65 116 27 57 102 25 76 157 le 3,242 95 44 2,601 76 47 2,557 76 43 1,762 57 49 1,669 57 44 Vast Virgisia----- --.... -.- 6,539 375 2 5,179 340 2 5,814 323 2 4,791 266 1 4,319 241 2 9,284 210 12 8,678 212 5 8,801 209 6 7,239 174 a 6,277 148 12 467 141 26 469 153 20 417 132 21 371 116 20 309 94 23 1Watimate of Sotal population as of April 1. 'UMW of the Census: Styles , U.S. Department a, VasAington, D.C. 1 Partially estimated. 4 Z0 1.4H 1 PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS Age at referral . . . The mean age of clients rehabilitated in 1971 was 33 years -- one year younger tated during the four preceding years. The representation of persons under 35 rehabilitated clients increased from 54 percent in 1967 end 1968 to 57 percent Fig. B) than clients rehabili- years of age among all in 1971. (Table 3, Individual States displayed a considerable amount of variation in the proportion of younger clients among all rehabilitated clients. The percentage of clients less than 20 years of age ranged from a low of 3 percent in Oregon to a high of 48 percent in Indiana. The mean age was less than 30 years in 7 States, (Table 20C) Sex . In recent years there has been virtually no change in the proportion of females among all rehabilitated clients. the percentage of females stayed around the 44 percent mark from 1968 to 1971. (Table 3) Race . . . Although white clients outnumbered clients of minority races 4 to 1 during the five-year period, there have beeri. some slight gains in the proportion of minority group clients. (Table 3) Spanish surname . . . Roughly five percent of all clients rehabilitated in 1971 had Spanish surnames. (Table 3)- Highest grade of school completed . . . Over half of the clients rehabilitated during 1971 and the preceding years had dropped uut of school before finishing high school. Since 1967, the percentage of clients with some education above the high school level rose from 7 percent to 9 percent in 1971. (Table 3, Fig. C) The mean number of grades completed was lower than the National average of 9.9 grades in 15 States. Number of dependents . . . Fiscal Year 1971 marked the second consecutive year in which the proportion of clients without depen- dents exceeded 60 percent. Clients with three or more dependents dipped from 21 percent in 1967 to. 18 percent in 1971. Consequently, the average number of dependents per client with dependents decreased from 3.0 to 2.8 during the five-year period. (Table 4) 6 FIGURE 8. AGE AT REFERRAL OF PERSONS REHABILITATED BY STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AGENCIES IN FISCAL YEAR 1971 FIGURE C. BY STATE HIGHEST GRADE OF SCHOOL COMPLETED BY PERSONS REHABILITATED VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AGENCIES IN FISCAL YEAR 1971 S "odes 10.6% 1-7 rafts 34.6% Special sthwition 12.5% 13 wafts cod over 5.9% 0-11 gosara 25. II% #2 erodes 27.3% By State, the proportions of clients with dependents were quite disparate accounting for slightly more than half (52 percent) of the rehabilitated clients in California as contrasted to only 17 percent of the clients in Hawaii. (Table 20C) Number in family . . The average number of persons in the families of rehabilitated clients was 3.6 for 1970 and 1971. Four out of every five clients were members of families of 2 or more persons. Nearly one-third were from families consisting of five or more persons. (Table 4) Puerto Rico with a mean family size of nearly 5 (4.8) persons was the State registering the largest average family size. (Table 20D) Monthly family income . . The family income for fully 35 percent of the clients rehabilitated during 1970 and 1971 amounted to less than $150 per month at the time they entered the vocational rehabilitation process. Only 10 percent of the clients rehabilitated during 1971 reported monthly family income in excess of $600. The median monthly family income at referral of all rehabilitated clients amounted to $231. (Table 4, Fig. D) Nationally, monthly family income of less than $300 was reported by 62 percent of the clients. States with the highest proportions of such low family income clients in 1971 were Puerto Rico, Alabama, and the District of Columbia where the percentages registered more than 80 percent. On the other hand, clients with monthly family incomes less than $300 accounted for only 27 percent of the clients in Indiana. (Table 20C) Marital status . . . Since 1967, the relative number of married clients rehabilitated has decreased while the number divorced or separated has increased. (Table 4) Major disabling condition . The mental illness category displayed the most significant relative growth during the five-year period. The proportion of mentally or emotionally ill clients rose by two-thirds, from 16 percent in 1967 to 27 percent in 1971. The two sub-categories mainly responsible for this growth were other character, personality and behavior disorders and alcoholism. In 1967, the largest single disability category was orthopedic impairments which accounted for 21 percent of all rehabilitated clients. Since 1967 the rapid growth of the mental illness category has cut into the representation of the orthopedically impaired and has reduced their proportion of the total to 17 percent in 1971. Some other disability categories which have declined proportionately in recent years are blindness, deafness, amputations, heart disease, tuberculosis, and digestive system disorders. (Table 5, Fig. E) 8 'IGURE D. MONTHLY FAMILY INCOME OF PERSONS REHABILITATED BY STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AGENCIES IN FISCAL YEAR 1971 FIGURE E. PERSONS DISABLED BY MENTAL ILLNESS AND ORTHOPEDIC IMPAIRMENTS AS A PERCENT OF ALL PERSONS REHABILITATED BY STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AGENCIES IN FISCAL YEARS 1967-1971 Percent at all rehabilitations 40 Mental illness 1967 1966 1969 Fiscal years 1970 1971 In three jurisdictions -- the District of Columbia, North Dakota, and Utah -- mentally ill clients constituted more than half of the total group of rehabilitated clients as compared to 27 percent nationally. At the other end of the scale, less than 10 percent of the rehabilitated clients in Idaho, Indiana, and Mississippi were in the mentally ill category. Digestive system disorders disabled roughly one-fourth of the clients rehabilitated in Illinois, Oklahoma, and West Virginia, as opposed to less than 10 percent nationally. (Tables 20 A and B) Cost of case services by disability . . . Ihflationary trends in the economy were reflected in the cost of case services provided to disabled clients by State agencies. From 1967 to 1971, the average cost of such services rose from $554 to $742 -- an increase of 34 percent. In 1971 there were seven disabling conditions associated with average costs in excess of $1,000 whereas in 1967 the highest average cost was $947 for blind clients. The seven high-cost disabilities in 1971 were 1) blindness; 2) orthopedic impairments involving three or more limbs or body; 3) orthopedic impairments involving one upper and one lower extremity; 4) absence or amputation of both upper extremities; 5) absence or amputation of at least one upper and one lower extremity; 6) mental retardation, severe; and 7) heart disease. The lowest average expenditure ($377) was for conditions of the teeth and supporting structures. (Table 6) Primary cause of disabilities . . . Visual and hearing defects were generally caused by disease, while amputations and orthopedic impair- ments were more likely to be caused by accidents and injuries. (Table 7) 15 Public assistance . . . One of every seven persons rehabilitated during 1971 was a public assistance recipient at some time during the rehabilitation process. The proportion of clients receiving public assistance payments at referral displayed some slippage from 1967-1969, but there was a slight upturn in 1970. In 1971 this upward trend continued and clients receiving public assistance at referral climbed back to the 1967 level, accounting for 12 percent of all rehabilitated clients. In recent years there has been a tendency for increased numbers of clients to remain on public assistance at the time of case closure. For example, in 1967 the public assistance recipients at closure were 53 percent fewer than at referral. In 1971 the proportionate decrease amounted to only 40 percent. The same trend was apparent in terms of monthly public assistance payments. In 1967 there was a decrease of 60 percent in these payments while the 1971 decrease was only 42 percent. 10 7 1 IP 7 - I 1 I I \`.. \":. -; -P-:7-::" c:* S: .4 .) t !.!..!.. *- f. .; ;. ;ti ;: ;;;;: ,.,74:;;; The savings in monthly public assistance payments for clients rehabilitated in 1971 amounted to $1.8 million or $22 million annually. Nearly one-third of the public assistance clients rehabilitated in 1971 had been receiving payments less than six months at the time they entered the vocational rehabilitation process. One of every six (17 percent) had been recipients for more than 5 years. (Table 8, Fig. F) In 1971, the representation of clients on public assistance rolls at the time of referral ranged, by State, from 27 percent of all rehabilitated clients in Washington down to 4 percent in South Carolina. CliEnts receiving public assistance at referral accounted for at least one-fifth of all rehabilitated clients in 8 States. (Table 20E) Source of referral . Roughly one-third of all clients rehabilitated during the five-year period had been referred by individuals (including physicians) or had sought vocational rehabilitation services on their own. The number of rehabilitated clients referred by correctional institutions showed a marked increase over the five years. The percentage of such referrals rose from one percent in 1967 to six percent in 1971. (Table 9, Fig. G) Previous rehabilitation experience . . Less than 10 percent of the clients rehabilitated during 1970 and 1971 had been closed from the active rehabilitation process within the three years prior to their latest referral. (Table 10) Primary source of support . . . At the time of their referral, rehabilitated clients were most likely to have been supported by families and friends. Roughly one of every five clients relied chiefly on their awn earnings for support. This pattern was constant throughout the five years. Since 1967, there has been steady growth in the number of clients confined to and supported !ly public institutions. The proportion of clients with public assistance as their main source of support declined from 1967 to 1970, but showed a slight increase in 1971. (Table 11) It is interesting to note that in six States -- the District of Columbia, Maryland, Nebraska, New Hampshire, South Dakota, and Wyoming -- over 20 percent of the clients rehabilitated in 1971 were primarily supported by public institutions. Nationally, such clients comprised 10 percent of all rehabilitations. (Table 20F) ktsialAsycuritDisaltasutus . . Since 1967, 10-11 percent of all rehabilitated clients were applicants for SSDI benefits at the time of their case closure. Typically, the majority of these applicants had been allowed benefits. (Table 12) Proportions of recipients of SSDI benefits ranged from three percent of all rehabilitations in Puerto Rico and Virginia to 15 percent in Hawaii. (Table 20F) Work status . . Expectedly, in each of the five years the number of wage earners increased dramatically from the time of referral to the time of case closure. As concerns 1971 rehabilitations, wage earners accounted for slightly less than one-fifth of all rehabilitated clients, at referral, but they constituted over three-fourths of the group at termination of the vocational rehabilitation process. In 1971, home- makers at closure reached their highest level of representation for the five-year period (16 percent). (Table 13) Nationally, in 1971, the percentage of competitive labor market workers increased 56 percentage points from 19 percent at referral to 75 percent at closure. In four States -- Arizona, Colorado, the District of Columbia, and Oregon -- the corresponding increase was between 70 and 80 percentage points. (Table 20D) Type of occupation at closure . . In 1971, as in the previous four years, roughly three out of every ten rehabilitated clients were placed into various levels of industrial occupations. The service category was the second largest grouping of clients (22 percent in 1971), but there has been a slight but steady relative decrease in such place- ments since 1968. Conversely, the relative number of clients placed into professional, managerial and technical occupations increased from 9 percent in 1967 to 11 percent in 1971. (Table 14, Fig. H) In Arizona, Idaho, Kansas and South Dakota the rate of rehabilitation into professional occupations was in excess of 20 percent -- well above the national rate of 11 percent. Homemakers accounted for at least one-fourth of the rehabilitated clients in Mississippi, Oklahoma, Rhode Island and West Virginia. (Table 20G) 13 FIGURE H. TYPE OF OCCUPATION AT CLOSURE FOR PERSONS REHABILITATED BY STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AGENCIES IN FISCAL YEAR 1971 FIGURE 1. TYPES OF SERVICES PROVIDED BY STATE VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AGENCIES TO PERSONS REHABILITATED IN FISCAL YEAR 1971 Diagnosis ono evaluation Restoration (Ptrisital or mental). Training, total College Academic P./ Business school Vocational On-the-01i Personal adjustment Miscellaneous Maintenance Other melees Subic's to family Percent!/ of all rehabilitations 0 10 20 30 40 0 60 70 BO 90 100 I i 'eo-i 4.4 i oree,--iiiiir gre 9 ID I I I IP 0 0 4 0 ,0 1 I 1 I / * 4, ? DS ] 3 n e * 9 1 1 :IP 4 ..0.0911:9900.041 9 9 0 s an i / 1 I of Total of percentages exceeds 100% because some persons received more than one typo of service. Iv Elementary or high school. Weekly earnings . . The level of weekly earnings of all clients rehabilitated in 1971 (including those with no earnings) increased, on the average by $50, rising from $14 at referral to $64 at the time of case closure. The relatively high number of clients without earnings at closure in 1971 (18 percent) reflects the aforementioned increase in the proportion of clients rehabilitated as homemakers. The increase in the number of professional placements accounted, at least partially, for the growth in the number of clients earning higher salaries. Clients earning more than $100 per week doubled proportionately from 1967 (11 percent) to 1971 (22 percent), It is interesting to note that at the time of referral only four percent of the 1971 clients earned weekly salaries in excess of $100. (Table 15) Type and cost of case services . . . Approximately one-half of the clients rehabilitated during 1970 and 1971 received physical and mental restoration services and one-half received training during the vocational rehabilitation process. The most common types of training were 1) personal and vocational adjustment; 2) vocational school; and 3) college or university. State agency expenditures for case services to clients rehabilitated during 1971 totaled $179 million, an average of $742 per client receiving services paid for by a State agency. (Tables 16 and 17, Fig, 1) The relative number of clients receiving specific types of case services varied widely among State agencies. Physical and mental restoration was provided to nearly 90 percent of the clients rehabili- tated in 1971 in West Virginia as contrasted to only 14 percent of the clients in New York. In Utah 82 percent of the rehabilitated clients received training. This compares to 17 percent of the clients in Kentucky. The average cost of case services exceeded $1,000 in 7 States (Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York and Wyoming). (Table 20G) Length of time required for rehabilitation . . . Since 1967, the average length of time required to complete the vocational rehabilitation process (from referral to closure) has increased from 17 months to 19 months in 1971. Clients rehabilitated in 1971 spent slightly over one-fifth (4 months) of the 19 months in pre-acceptance i.e. referral- applicant statuses and averaged 15 months while in the active statuses. Clients receiving training as part of their plan of services averaged 14 months in this particular phase of their rehabilitation. (Table 18) Less than one year was required for the entire vocational rehabilitation process for clients rehabili- tated in 1971 in the District of Columbia and Kentucky. This time was roughly tripled for clients in Puerto Rico where the average stay in the process was 34 months. (Table 20F) 15 . r Table 3 .--Age, sea, race, surname, end highest grade of school completed of persons rehabilitated by State ensational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1921 El al Year Characteristic ..111.1111ZEIMMINIM 1970 1969 r 1966 r 967 wrissuellueher Percent imumillouber Percent Number Percent 1 Number erceot *saber Percent 241 390 207 918 111111111111ffli Total rehab 1 ta on I 1 -- Age at trfyrral: I MUmber reporting- 263,509 100.0 257,364 100.0 235,666 100.0 254,46: 1 100.0 167,161 1 100.0 Less than 18 years 34,348 13.0 34,662 13.5 29,554 12.5 23,721 11.6 18,453 11.0 18 through 19 years 27,396 10.4 28,217 11.0 25,348 10.8 I 22,182 10.8 19,158 11.4 20 through 24 years 39,233 14.9 36.652 14.2 33.125 14.1 i 27,505 13.5 22,937 13.7 25 through 34 years 48,886 18.6 46,610 18.1 42,784 16.2 J 36,529: 17.9 29,643 17.7 35 through 44 year 44,402 16.9 43,485 16.9 41,677 17.7 37,463 1 18.3 31,434 18.8 45 through 54 years 40,114 15.3 39,547 15.5 37,321 15.6 33,556 1 16.4 27,156 16.2 55 through 64 years 24,561 9.3 23,646 9.2 21,851 9.3 19,722 9.# 15,408 9.2 65 years and over 4,489 1.7 4,245 1.6 4.048 1.7 3,745 1.8 3,170 1.9 Mean age- 33 years 34 years 34 years 34 years 34 years Median age- 30 years 31 years 32 years 33 years 33 years AEE: Slumber reporting 263,397 100.0 257,284 100.0 216,155 100.0 204,795 100.0 173,594 100.0 Male 145,556 55.3 142,962 55.6 132,911 56.3 114,509 55.9 99,566 51.4 Female 117,841 44.7 114,322 44.4 103,244 43.7 90,286 44.1 74,028 42.6 a/ Race:- Number reporting 262,103 100.0 255,077 100.0 209,839 100.0 179,176 100.0 146,759 100.0 White- 203,994 77.6 200,252 78.5 164,124 78.2 141,457 78.9 115,971 79.0 Negro- 53,897 20.6 51,321 20.1 43,211 20.6 35,664 19.9 29,049 19.8 Indian-, 1,964 0.6 1,292 0.5 979 0.5 660 0.5 716 0.5 Other--* 2,726 1.0 2,212 0.9 1,525 0.7 1,175 0.7 1,023 0.7 2MM: Mater reporting 259,155 100.0 247,0105 100.0 Clients with Spanish eurname 13,216 5.1 10,616 4.3 6/ b/ Clients without Spanish surname- 245.139 94.9 236,389 95.7 Mighest grade of school coaplfted:SI *amber reporting 260,906 100.0 253,268 100.0 237,012 100.0 206,090 100.0 172,531 100.0 lb grades completed 2,672 1.0 2,502 1.0 2,742 1.2 2,777 1.3 2,560 1.5 1 through 7 grader 36,111 14.6 37,413 14.8 40,401 17.0 37,575 16.2 34,874 20.2 8 grades 27,573 10.6 26,639 10.5 20,250 11.9 25,496 12.4 21,955 24.7 12.7 9 through II grades 65,471 25.1 63,180 24.9 61,964 26.1 52,672 25.6 , 42,565 12 grades 71,235 27.3 68,758 27.1 65,506 27.5 55,871 27.1 47,633 27.6 13 grades and over- ------------ -------------- ti 23,126 8.9 21,180 6.4 17,949 7.5 15,102 7.3 1 11,514 6.7 Special education- 32,720 12.5 33,596 13.3 20,980 3.8 16,597 8.1 II 11,427 6.6 Mean no. grades complettd ---------- .--------,-- 9.9 9.9 -- -- -- Median so. grades completed 11.0 11.1 10.8 10.6 10.5 . report ____ prior .. 'bin ql.........C....m the firm...a *erten Stec* with relatively small proportions o re * e aro Clients for 1970 and 1971 are not fully comparable to those for previous years. ti Not available. s/ Special education for 1970 and 1971 includes all clients with mental retardation as a major or secondary disabling condition regardless of their type of schooling or "equivalency" grade. From 1967-1969, regular grades ere recorded for sown mentally retarded clients. Thus. the figures for 1970 and 1971 are not completely coliparable to those for the preceding years. 18 61 S'EE 09C-429 t'9 924'0l E'z 8S,'81 v's Cve6 l'1"/ C10488 6,210111 C'E 1.'.1" 17f4E. S*C SS049 t'S S9L42 0*L ,9441I Z"C 901'1I 5'1'. -;./4.... Z'AS 7SI41.01 C-001 696'1/1 _ 1.:3 . . _ _ 1.6E 6"91 S'S O'COI rt, CO0496 0'1 LSE491 2.0 t6t461 t'S SIett I'VE 61L406 0.00t S624SC2 10c4OOM Z't 0064111 2'6 00E4Z O'S Vt tett C'tt OSt416 0'00t 2064292 'amour** sae A spapaapiap *Joe 20 and atom aoz /* 6220 0"11 S'S 011411 $0141. 11"0 00040 E'C Ot0411 1'0 IS04/1 6't 100'14 $'01 ISt422 0'0 SS04111 l'St SOIL row {Watt ICU 1111 S'S Mitt I'S 1204/ I'S 011.41/1 1'd 600411 6'11 1624101 6164/1 Z'OI Area z* frst 611411I 0'001 IS04012 rt S'61 coast t'tt 0624/1 l'St 62/416 8'21 Wel, 2'11 /Celt 4'64 6C24/, oval 'Wm 11"1 St1240S 1'11 asesz 6'91 /WIC O'Ll 00240 rat c$114£1/ 0.02 6E0401 0'001 10047S2 C'E J't O'S /26'11 L., CLeG1 VC Meg C't WOG I"S sueot crs LSS'11 0.1 *41'11 WI 1£2491 I'S 1%5401 S'O 4[9461 ..' 6. ;CL'...e, . .. ....'.e. 9"US weett vas cacivtt 0'301 OEE'10/ 0'001 ISS'OE2 --f-- JfeLiaz 5a.,t4 144421E . . I 696 2261 t* S14 11'2 0e0401 O'S ttO4L t'S SL1141I 0'0 cc0401 201402 l'El OtS4ES COO $4040St O'COt SC14S42 0'2 l'E 121146 6'2 91154t t', 91$41t t'S 64ett 1'0 C6,4ti Zel /SOK 6'00 M46" ollot tesetsz 4uassaa . la (max papaw aarail -paaaa*dai peasoon OvolotetA *wawa lowodaaasgrog :**241411 Allrillearar1114 -SOU - GCVO -6610 SSA 66TO - OSE$ - 00Ei 6626 - OSZI 6,1* 002$ 6610 - 0110 MS =It MI talltodaiaagomg TrItirdatra65arinal suossad Jo Jowl* mum - tumatad ozoo le 9 soosaad ruoolad 9 suoosad ---suouad z -*allied Zinsodaa moping :AVON 41 Ago*, .v.:uapuaglap zo asciono esoapuadip mos 20 g stampuadep 5 rtuapuadap rtumpuadap £ rsuoguadap z inuairwatbP et *h. ise.a: gat -t-a :11.1444461 4* ItL Alf5S; SA/ IL6t-e961 *Jon 110-5111A ggialluage u012,111.1q*W1 111011*304 aleis Act pa3*311144,104 gueciall to en4,411 10411in pa* gaii0341 44/41,1 .4216 itgal leaoaguadop jo sagmosp.',algol vuolly4111411132 1,101 STIOj.1.11h3=IIIMI BEST COPY AVAILABLE table 3. -Halos disabting coalition of persona relbabilltated by State vocational rehabilitation agenclua, Troto 19474371 970 1.,.,9 . 1 . MUM 41,74413,ca coodltioa =MON Iiirirr-r4111 - c - ..2......-.: A. it ..!--111111. i liris 11 -,.:-.11111111.. II:. 1' 1..S. A s 291 272 En IMMII- -- l IMPIIIIIIIMI,,triP1111.1,trirlix ,.. 173,594 6,050 9,895 I 4,922 5.440 100.0 3.5 5.7 2.! 3.1 l A s i 263,215 7,094 15,409 5,566 1 169 100.0 2.7 5.9 2.1 3.1 156,544 7,364 15,054 5,915 8.419 100,0 2.2 5.9 2.3 3.3 235,257 7,105 I 13,411 5,598 7.171 100.0 3.0 5.7 2.4 3,0 204,038 6,469 11,749 5,523 8.746 ; 100.0 3.2 5.11 2.7 3 .3 Seim report's; OdWorelsual inpairemote leasses................... ovIr Zpariat: t-Trirq_a --------..--.-.. -,...----- -.---.. 637 17.3 45r688 17.8 5 7 4 4 9 alio or both upper 1,fubs......................................... barb lower limbs ..... '' 16,325 3,940 2.325 16.196 . 6.2 1.5 1.3 4.2 16.405 3,91.5 3,371 16.073 6.4 1.5 1.3 6.3 5,972 13.300 3,743 '3,345 2.5 6.6 1.6 1.4 4 5,435 14,105' 3,470 3,10 2.7 6.8 1.7 1.3 7 5,081 12,783 3,458 3,104 2.9 7.4 2.0 1.4 Omer ...... body-- Urea MAWS limbo or UNIX Italls---.-----..-.."-.... One upper and oft* ,Alt..1, .1.1.1........ O.... . ' 1111=111.1 1111.16tafilANImmo mum".Immo1 wintrammormsrowirXrAiMX INI i 1,45* 6,252 20, 404 '*'' S 0.6 2.4 OA 0.2 IlkaUNNI , 1.744 Me 247 I 403 ELLEG.Iiii 4 8.7 2.7 0.1 0.2 MOW= 89 1,8:1 4,007 256 4 11111int3711.01%, 0.8 2.3 0.1 ri. 1 21 2,823 6.972 287 7 0.1 0.9 3.4 0.1 113 1,773 4.205 2117 0.1 1.0 4.0 0.2 Soil' upper oetreedties--- Oos upper odttildtr--- both lover One or extronitling-----.0wwwillowel.b. laver at least ON goer mad sea extrewity----- --,- "Ilse 4-... , Li. , _,.. I 11iLlt . MINN 4,Xiall artiEri.MEW.. ' t 12.811 13,361 1,903 27,890 4.9 5.1 0.4 10.6 11,400 11.120 III 23 426 4.41 4.3 0.3 9.1 15,03 10,721 2,118 544 .- 6.6 4.6 3.9 0.2 13,224 9,003 1,3e9 338 ti 4.4 4.4 2.4 0.2 .4S 7,0I0 2,747 117 r 7 6.0 4.0 1.45 0.1 4 1Parlostis ittimmitem----..---.....-,------------- disandere---..--------....--- Payebanassustc .... alcalenliss 1.1.11.111.41111,IWOWIMMIMI.P.......... Drus sinctiso.........-.........---.....--... Other meter, peraocality, end . '1 f gm, 7 283 MEW= 4,.._..., 18,292 9.065 +, 7.4 3.5 JIIE.Y.119 16,082 8,621 11 6.6 3.7 9 71,775 1 7 MISICrilMiricali . 1 . 4. ..... , , 1 - .., ow...m. 12,729 7,212 6.2 3.5 0 9 10,24' 5,076 S 11141111 Berl rogookition. w1 t4........................................-.............. imata retszterk.,, wdbmt,-------- ........._ 48, few, 3,249 4,466 4,990 3,720 . 1.2 1.5 2.7 1.4 1.984 3/240 4.267 7,3011 3 743 9.8 1.2 1.7 2.9 1.S 1,813 2.699 4,214 7,4$6 Sr 0.8 1.1 1.0 3.2 1,559 2,252 3,672 7.387 0.2 1.1 1.8 3.6 1,259 1,583 3,066 5,989 0 0.7 1.0 1.8 3.4 7 Goa sodoo.........-.............-................... Iftbetos sanitise!, /14,nopor............... snort alsooso.......... ....... .. ............ .....-..... -, , I, I Li, .,,,,,..., 011 1 1111EXILIN 11.1131111r EMMA 11.. I 1111/Wal. 1111110M1191111111P31111111 111.13011111allniallir ....... ..... , XI 9 04 I 0.4 MIIIIII Intl 1.4 0.2 ( . 2.0 0.3 I ...... frVbirsim /,,1 il.,1 I " 11111.29.110191101.04.31118:111111-Min i WilMM. I INEMINNISCAMIS c 7 .__.e.- 5.0 2.9 4 I. AI A...11 cons 1., 'tt -. tel 1 - ' rmwtt,., strrcturas.ww. l'' 4,122 4 1111111Millaalll 13,174 4,230 11, 4 06* $.5 ! 12,702 IA 1 4,479 7 2 184 3.4 2.2 9 __IN.._ _ 5,724 4,895 63 Vend- 47alto-restec7 - 2.277 12.735 . ! 0.9 1 4.8 . 2,3% 12,727 11111111 6.943 2,213 11024 3.0 4037 0.9 2,067 5.1 114,714 3.2 1.0 ''.3 5,745 1,924 11.11,8 3.3 1.1 6.4 sista' cmallitions-. Sputa topaixmasts--..-001.010.111.11.16.......11,1M1.1.1.1.1rOIMPOND Ail sib= dissbilag conditions ..-"----- .......*....-...-... Less Om 0.05 purest. kt Includes fieseseaod taws, but enclales thembo. ildietes es ileum, of anotboweirderdimeltms comaties oneb as laludesio or imputation. 20 3 A tg IP" gi qY 006 01 VW 1 MMM It af V11 0 l ^ID N 4 r.M .1 4) u1 N10 w 4 NO A 04 ri a el IMO.W^etg;ti 43. at ni enkJNN N. 1.1 aa gttn n A MO di 111 wligA 'AAA» 71.141' 24Aft SW fwl .0 41% RAJ TaLVIV:2§Antt,r, §w.0.010.0 .6 tr StrplES:AtAR w4 OAMM4 a.. w IPA n IR P1 10, PI t leGr',41 Wit,. 41 1 t1 LUEWIFIE .. . N. N 51 Wftw walt 2g4r.SP, 4 20MA N f.A WOOOW EPIAMEMRK III ; klattauopprio 4 es E MJfn SAVIlmeAMDinro witglgOIM4 md1' vd2511r2WR$ 4* Wew00 SA44 ^tm, 4,M$!; A . n I ilk 0 4 4 PiriPAttrillAPggi *.i',44 M.' 44.D4 n PO 4,0 se tl co, 4,1 L-P2Ag414-vRA:g4e, ,4w. *a at 0 I Wt.t O li Ow VPtAq!hiPOP44grg*firri t I AAWO 30O4 A40Mr4A., RO =,F4t12;e22§42qPnW.1 "... 1 .1 . . .", .5 41%2. . 1 00w4www4wM4ft W4,41.1+0..,ruw w wo t .I 1Urgtairi5§1E5 , ... , A r.or-w C3 el.t4NP.4 6.4..NS evib ;.:7;202rp* m A w. g 1.1 a a Mk MO P.INM4OM 4, N War4 ONWil 1:104 4.40:.1 4 2 a PI VI EVIEEEA 4iioa BEST COPY MAILABLE Table 7.--Primary cause of selected major disabling conditions of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1968-1971 Fiscal year Primary cause of selected valor disabling conditions 971 1970 1969 1968 Number Percen 'Weber Percent Humber Percent Mather Percent Total rehabilitations 291.272 266.975 -. 241 390 -- I 207 918 -- Total-causes of selected!/disabilities 90,479 91,962 -- 86,461 -- 80,073 -- Visual tnpatements-total 22.503 100.0 22.420 100,0 20,516. 100.0 18,218 100.0 4,103 18.2 4,148 18.5 3,333 18.7 3,591 19.7 Cataract-- ---- 1,273 5.7 1,222 5.5 1,167 5.7 1,084 6.0 Glaucoma All other diseases 7,214 32.1 6,992 31.2 6,429 31.3 5,787 31.8 Congenital conditions 3,519 15.6 3,743 16.7 3,509 17.1 3,040 16.7 Accidents and injuries 2,667 11.9 2,814 12.6 2,637 12.9 2,413 13.2 Cause unknown 3,707 16.5 3,501 15.6 2,941 14.3 2,303 12.6 Rearing impairments-total 13.735 100,0 14.334 IWO 12.769 100.0 12,269 100.0 Ifon-infectious diseases 4,108 29.9 4,188 29.2 3,902 30.6 3,769 30.7 infectious diseases 1,752 12.8 2,030 14.2 1,847 14.5 1,891 15.4 Congenital conditions 3,118 22.7 3,277 22.9 2,969 23.3 2,844 23.2 Accidents and injuries 628 4.6 712 5.0 657 5.1 551 4.5 Cause unknown 4,129 30.1 4,127 28.8 3,394 26.6 3,214 26.2 Za2IttatiEWMEttrilati Cerebral palsy- 45A637 100.0 45,688 i00,0 100,0 39 796 100.0 1,718 3.8 1,754 ----- 3.8 .0.589 1,750 4.0 1,632 4.1 All other congenital conditions 4,670 10.: 4,748 10.4 4,441 10.2 3,971 10.1 Arthritis and rheumatism- 4,253 9.3 4,257 9.3 3,960 9.1 3,646 9.2 Straka/ 1,660 3.7 1,634 3.6 1,581 3.6 1,485 3.7 Poliomyelitis 4,311 9.4 4,747 10.4 4,630 10.6 4,337 10.9 Muscular dystrophy 252 0.6 294 0.6 287 0.7 303 0.8 Multiple sclerosis 498 1.1 496 1.1 497 1.1 461 1.2 Parkinson's disease- 101 0.2 120 0.3 114 0.3 120 0.3 Ail other diseases 4,996 10.9 5,063 11.1 4,920 11.3 4,526 11.4 Accidents and injuries 23,158 50.7 22,575 49.4 21,409 49.1 19,315 48.5 Absence or amputation of extremities-total- 8.604 100,0 9.520 100.0 9.587 100 0 91790 100.0 Malignant neoplammeg 281 3.3 293 3.1 317 3.3 335 3.4 1,997 23.2 2,386 25.1 2,101 21.9 2,208 22.6 All other diseases Congenital conditions 194 5.7 540 5.7 484 5.0 482 4.9 Accidents and injuries 5,832 67.8 6,594 69.3 6,685 69.7 6,765 69.1 a/ With few exceptions, causes of other disabilities are either not applicable or inappropriate. b/ Excludes strokes causing aphasia. Total number of stroke cases was 1,824 in 1971; 1,791 in 1970; 1,708 in 1969; and 1,591 in 1968. c/ Excludes malignant neoplasms causing conditions other than amputation of extremities. Totals for malignant neoplasms were 1,069 in 1971; U)67 for 1970; 1,049 for 1969; ono 861 for 1968. 22 BEST COPY AVAILABLE Table D .-- Public assistance stctus and type and tenuth of tip-, on public assistance roils for parson rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, ';ears rC7-"71 Oh '970 -- 19,,9 Nurper. 29.3S-0 Public assistance Puistmer Percent Number iPmertt ..........,...............__. ....._.. Total rehabilitations 291 272 266 875 Public assistance status and type; Qt referral Number reportiwo status----------- -------- - 261.845 100.0 251,394 100.0 237,49r Clients not receiving public assistance 229,359 87.6 223,0116 S0.7 213,023 Clients receiving public assistance- 32,486 32.4 WOOS 11.3 24,475 Clients receiving public assistance --- 37,485 1,00.0 23,300 100.0 24,475 Old-Age Assistance 772 2.4 669 2.4 436 Aid to the Blind 1,442 4.4 1,514 5.3 1,399 Aid to the Permanently and ?orally biesbpal 4.331 13.9 3,966 14.0 3,294 Ald to iseilles with Dependent Cbildree! 19,213 59.1 16,887 30.7 13,740 General AssistAn:e-------- - - - .---------------- 5,216 16.3 4,812 17.0 4,275 Two or mote programsfother than AUC)- 371 1.1 299 1.1 310 Type not blows 871 2.7 Vil 0.4 1,001 !,rew-te cor;%li -41s.ut %! .". --a -1s!tt-.....- (rty1)---. 84,225 43,527 Tv:TT At closuta Weber reporting status 263,309 100.0 257,917 100.0 237,124 Clients not receiving public assistance 245,873 92.7 241,321 93.5 223,092 Clients receiving public assistance 19,436 7.3 111,509 6.4 14,032 Clients receiving public *existence- 19,436 100.0 16,589 100.0 14,032 Old-ft* Assistaoce- 631 3.2 609 3.7 468 Aid to the tiled 1,491 7.7 1,567 9.4 1,418 Aid to the Peresseatly and foully Diesh1ed 3,198 20.1 3,110 11.2 2,548 Aid to Pmmilles Iola Depirodent Cbildrecei 10,764 55.4 9,083 54.0 7,084 2,079 10.7 1,720 10.4 1,454 General Assistance- Two or wore pseseeme(other than AFDC) 217 1.1 167 1.0 153 Type sot tome-- 356 1.8 263 1.0 $87 Asitegatemmothly mount of Wale assistance ($000) - -- $2,417 81,1167 $1,555 Climate receiving public assistance at any tins during vocatiosel rehabilitation process --- 40,321 13.6 32,345 12.1 !).; 111ftwasillasauNsurszallia. MDiff3131 Clients racatetespebtic asetetence- CUOMO seprettell than --- less tbss 6 esethe-- smofts gag its 004 32,486 28,048 8,391 4,697 -- 100.0 30.$ 14.7 211,303 10,302 4,153 3,257 -- 00.0 20.5 14.0 1 pear bet less thee armee .......... arms lot lege thee 3 yeses 3 rim but two ass 4 jean bet Um thee S yam-- S Twee or usse---- - 44. 4,475 2,833 ",,749 4037 4,066 16.0 10.1 6.2 3.7 16.6 3,961 2,474 1,465 840 4,132 19.6 12.2 7,2 4.1 20.4 1170 oily or AVM in cembinettee via ether typir rah In eesiebtere. Iscbeiee chants receiving lbet avelleble. 100.0 8:.7 10.3 100.0 2.0 5.7 13.5 56.1 17.3 1.3 4.1 100.0 94.1 5.9 100.0 3.3 10.2 18.2 50.5 10.4 1.1 6.3 _ _ - - _ _ .._ _...--_-..184', Numb"- _:. 207 918 - __ _. _ kcInr.,.. 1961 4- T.:0.r 17.1.94 _ _ rt.-cart 205,767 100.r 173,591 00.0 163,127 :19.6 152,142 (OA 22,640 11.0 21,451 12.4 22,640 100.0 21,451 100.0 500 2.2 459 2.1 1,414 6.2 1,184 5.6 2,706 12.0 2,152 10.0 12,427 54.! !0,647 49.6 4,004 17.7 3,220 15.0 369 1.6 261 1.2 1,220 5.4 3,523 69,5f,r- 204,234 100.0 173,114 100.0 191,891 94.0 163,074 94.2 12,343 6.0 10,040 5.8 12,343 100.0 10,040 300.0 453 3.7 400 4.0 1,381 11.2 1,151 11.5 2,034 16.5 1,530 15.2 6,380 51.7 5,433 54.1 1,171 9.5 $59 8.6 159 1.3 137 1.4 760 6.2 530 5.3 $1,311 49e2 b/ 11/ 23 VVEg CtW MMUIRE Table 9.--Source of referral of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1971 Fiscal Y 1971 970 1969 1968 1967 e of ferral r P ant Number Percent Number _Percent Number = Perry gusher Percent Total rehabilitations Number J , 291,272 262 872 -- 130 0 266,975 252 347 100 0 241,390 233 781 100.0 207,918 203 100 0 173,594 17$ 161 -- 100.0 Educational ..... 4 . 4 40 526 15,4 41 528 16 5 35 625 15 2 29 556 i4 25 151 14.5 Elementary or high school 32,138 12.2 31,503 12.5 27,681 11.8 I 22,961 11.3 19,366 11.2 All other educational institutions-- 8,388 3,2 10.025 4.0 p 7,944 3,4 1 6,595 3,2 5.785 3.3 Ho and sanat, ums- ------ ------- - 40 1 15 6 39 94' 15.8 37,816 16,2 1 32.868 16.1 I 27,566 15,9 Mental hospital 21,239 8.1 21,088 8.4 19,778 8.5 I 16,337 8.0 12,882 7.4 All other boom/tale or clinic* 19.702 7.5 18,861 7,5 18,038 7.7 I 16,531 o 8.1 f 14684 8.5 Health organizationp and azencies 14,612 5,6 14,427 5,7 13,805 o 5.9 I 12.138 6.0 I 9 762 5.7 Rehabilitation facility - - - - -- 4,423 1.7 4,181 1.7 3,665 1.6 I 3,217 1.6 2,109 1.2 State crippled children's agency 670 0.2 1,105 0.4 678 0.3 688 0.3 771 0.4 All other health organizations and agencies (public and private) - 9,519 3,6 9,141 3,6 9,462 4,0 8.233 4,0 6.882 4.0 Welfare aircies---------------- 23,525 8,9 71,746 8,4 22.244 9,5 I 20,98) 10,3 19,514 11,3 Public welfare agency 22,079 8.4 20,056 7.9 19,263 8.2 I 18,607 9.2 17,640 10.2 vel , 1 0 6 1 690 0 0 2 981 1 3 3 6 1.2 I 1 854 .1 Public Omani** ion, and e=t= 47.401 18.0 44,249 17,5 39,322 16.8 C 31.173 15.3 I 24.387 14,1 Social Security Administration ----- ---- 7,935 3.0 7.994 3.2 7,326 3.1 5,821 2.9 4,815 2.8 Workmen's compensation agencies ----- -- - 1,742 0.7 1,987 0.8 2,308 1.0 2,204 1.1 2,154 1.3 State employment service- 1 11,061 4.2 12,049 4.8 11,904 5.1 10,670 5.3 9,358 5.4 Correctional institution, court or officer- 15,250 5.8 :1,401 4.5 8,379 3.6 4,517 2.2 1,438 0.8 All other public organizations and ,J., 11 413 4 3 10 81. 4 3 9 I 4 0 7 961 9 6 622 3.8 Privete organization, fnd ageaci -. - 7.360 i 2.8 7,895 3.1 8,098 o 3.5 7.521 3.7 6.631 3.8 Artificial appliance company 4,402 1.7 4,733 1.9 4,612 2.0 4,545 2.2 4,039 2.3 All other private organizations and asenctfs 2,958 ll1 3462 1,3 p.486 1,5 2.976 1.5 2,592 1.5 Individuals- 88.507 3327 I 82,553 32,7 76.871 32,9 69.045 34,0 60.150 34,7 Self-referred person 32,243 12.3 27,947 11.1 26,661 11.4 22,875 11.3 19,732 11.4 Physician- 28,528 10.9 28,228 11.2 27,159 11.6 26,158 12.9 23,415 13.5 All other individuals- 27,736 10.6 26,378 10.5 23,051 9.9 20,012 9.8 17,003 9.8 pmam+ ....0 a Pot specifically educational, health, or welfare. Table 10.-- Previous closure status of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal leers 1967-1971 Fiscal Tear Previous closure statue/ 1971 1 1970 '1 1969 1968 AO% 1967 %umber Percent Mather Percent, lkmber ',Percent Noshes Percent Percent Total 291,272 , 266,975 241,390 207,918 M.* 173,594 rehabilitations Number reporting- 247,048 100.0 242,036 100.0 237,687 100.0 193,571 100.0 170,335 100.0 Previous closure------- ------ -- 21,725 8.8 20,574 8.5 27,460 11.5 23,039 11.9 21,598 12.7 Rehabilitated 15,603 6.3 15,363 6.3 22,443 9.0 18,512 9.6 18,408 10.8 Not rehabilitated------ - --- -- 6,122 2.5 5,211 2.2 6,017 2.5 4,527 2.3 3,190 1.9 Ho previous closure- 225,323 91.2 121,462 91.5 210,227 88.4 170,532 88.1 168,737 87.3 11110111 a/ Limited to closures within 3 years 24 of the most recent referral beginning with 1970. BESI CO? 1111101311 Table 11,-- Primary source of Support of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation eitencie,Fiscal Years 1967-1971 Primary source of supportl, Total rehabilitations VOnber reporting Current 'electiegs Fmily and friend" Private relief agency Public assistance Public institution Slorketra's compensation- Social Security Disability Insurance benefits Veber benefits, including- unemployment benefits Annuity or other non- disability insurance Disability or sickness benefits (private); savings; other sources 291,272 257,830 50,292 132,946 601 22,266 26,850 3,055 6,633 10,149 535 4,303 100.0 19.5 51.6 0.2 8.6 10.4 1.2 2.6 3.9 0.3 1.7 266 975 Fiscal Year 196 Percent Nosbor Percent Suabey 251,779 50,550 131,035 534 20,487 24,605 3,379 6,819 9,3111 498 4,491 968 Percent 1967 Number Percent 241 390 207 918 100.0 234,164 100.0 203,122 100.0 20.1 47,759 20.4 41,175 20.3 52.0 118,465 50.6 104,322 51.4 0.2 534 0.2 512 0.2 8.1 20,249 8.6 18,430 9.1 9.8 21,677 9.3 16,123 7.9 1.3 3,324 1.4 3,191 1.6 2.7 j 8,166 3.5 6,756 3.3 3.7 I 7,079 3.9 8,217 4.0 0.2 445 0.2 433 0.2 1.8 1 4,466 1.9 3,963 2.0 1 I/ Primary source of support is client's largest single source, not necessarily his so a source. Table 12.--Social Security Disability Insurance status at closure of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies, Fiscal Years 1967-1771 173 594 171,860 100.0 35,5°7 2'.? 88,303 51.4 497 C.3 16,877 9.8 10,546 6.1 3,329 2.0 4,960 2.9 7,663 4.5 376 0.2 3,652 2.1 Fiscal Year SSD/ status at closure 197 1929 Percent Were)er Perc e=t U6P Nrrber ilmehar Percect Uurber Percent TOT'. r2h!611/its:ious- 291,272 266,975 241,390 707,918 Fralber reporting 261,686 100.0 257,312 100.0 216,434 100.0 204,960 100.0 Won-SSLI1 applicants - 235,718 90.1 230,2152 89.7 210,441 89.10 182,741 89.2 SSDI applicants 15,968 9.9 26,460 10.3 23,993 11.0 22,219 10.8 811 Scra applicants 25,968 100.0 26,460 100.0 25,993 100.0 22,219 100.0 Allowed benefits 14,155 57.3 16,810 56.2 14,387 55.3 11,972 53.8 Denied Useefits 7,779 30.0 3,508 32.2 9,329 35.9 8,280 37.3 Statue of application pending 1,301 5.0 1,270 4.8 2,277 6.8 1,96; 8.9 Benefit' discontlnued or wide/mad 2,003 7.7 1.802 6.8 a/ BA 1, Not available. Cumber Percent 173,594 173,594 134,962 18,652 18,652 -....1 5,951 7,211 2,4.561 100.0 89.3 10.7 100.0 48.0 38.7 13.3 25 BEST COPY AVAILABLE Tabie13.--Nork status at referral end closure of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies; Fiscal Tears 1967-1971 Work status Total rehabilitations kt. referral NwitailatErWraerlia Competitive tabor market- Sheltered 1.94r.shops self-amplayadm, Homemakers - Unpaid family workers Rat ocLir...: Students Trainees-- -- Others Percent _19711 Number Percent Humber Percent Weber Percent Number Percent 291 272 266,911__ 241 390 207,9'.8 173.554 262,081 100.0 256 202 9-3 At closure Number reporting Vaatt or splasied workers: Competitive labor market Sheltered mpclasbops Self-amployed21/ Homemakers Unpaid fa:44 workers 1,434 3,034 17,298 1,437 3,213 142,828 257,738 201-A45 193,047 0,398 9,397 40,569 6,327 0.5 1.2 6.6 0.5 70-4L 16.7 1.2 54.5 100.0 233 410 100.0 1 11711111111111111VA:11.4111111111101111111111111114163(31111111118141111111111/./011111 45,264 19.4 37,906 18.8 29,488 17.0 1,712 0.7 1,608 0.8 1,195 0,7 3,006 1.3 2,898 1.4 2,779 1.6 15,6L5 6.7 14,601 7.3 11,207 6.5 1,312 0.8 1,695 0.8 1,655 0.9 T65.977 71,1 142,798 70,9 1274270 73,3 36,612 I5.S 7",537 1%7 71,57'2 13.0 if et if 129,529 55.5 114,261 56.7 104,691 60,3 201 506 100.0 173 594 100.0 51P1111111111111:1 49,514 1,640 3,193 16,767 1.692 raG3g9 43,432 1,664 138.093 100.0 254,136 78,2 _202A.97 74.9 194,851 3.3 7,546 3.6 8,921 15.7 36,576 2.5 5,942 19. 0.6 1.2 6.5 0.7 71,4 17.0 0.7 53.9 100.0 76.7 3.1 3.5 14.4 2.3 236 800 180,-10t 181,764 7,337 8,653 33,608 5,438 100.0 205.245 79;9 j6l:558 76.8 155,023 3.1 6,528 3.7 8,371 14.2 f 30,599 2.3 4,724 100.0 173 594 100.0 717/ 75.5 3.2 4.1 14.9 2.3 132,535 76.2 4,972 2.9 7,755 4.5 24,572 14.2 3,760 2.2 if Not available. 6/ Is:eludes State agency-managed bustassis enterprise,. Table 14, -Type of occupation at closure for persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitatton agencies,leiscal Years 1967-1971 Occupation Number Percent Total rehibil1tations Number reporting Professional,technical, and managerielli Cleriel- Salesw Service ricalrure Indmetgiep Skilled Semi-skilled Unskilled Sheltered marimba? vorkeritl- Homemakers Unpaid tr3re:r- 291,272 257,362 27,49? 26,630 10,686 56,435 9,645 100.0 10.7 10.3 4.2 21.9 3.7 15;61-5 21,664 8,487 45,464 3,958 40,569 6,327 20.4 8.4 3.3 17.7 1.5 15.8 2.5 1 ^ ^ ^ 1970 1969 Number Percent Number Percent Humber Percent 1968 26k.97 255,735 100.0 24,512 9.4 29,446 11.5 10.575 ' 4.1 57,109 22.6 4,217 3.6 77-.441 50.5 22,063 9,255 46,673 3,467 36,376 5,942 241_090 207,918 1967 -T Number Percent 173,594 237,233 21,508 27,647 9,575 54,653 . 8 936 72-.256 100.0 9.1 11.7 4.0 23.0 3.8 30.5 8.6 3.6 18.3 1.4 14.3 2.3 20,571 8,464 43,221 3,612 33,608 8.7 3.6 18.2 1.5 14.2 '.3 205,080 18,047 23,939 8,208 48,405 81374 59.2022 17,305 7,134 34,583 3,762 30,599 4,7P' 100.0 173,594 100.0 8.8 15,115 8.7 11.7 20,236 11.7 4.0 7,387 4.3 23.7 40,702 23.4 4.1 8,075 4.7 28.8 5637 29,2 8.4 14,912 8.6 3.5 - 6,398 3.7 16.9 2,,327 16.9 1.8 3,110 1.8 14.9 24,572 14.2 .7..7 ?,760 2.2 a/ BeLinnire in 1967 includes only sheltered workshop occupations not classifiable into regular number of sheltered workshop workers for each year. 6/ Includes vending stand personnel. 26 occupational categories, -See table above for total BEST COPY AVAILABLE uble15.--Reekty earnings at referral and closure of persons rehabilitated by State vocational rehabilitation agencies,Eistal Years 1967 -1971 vao Weekly earnings 197j 1970 1989 1 1968 Percent Numbs Percent Percent Number reieeut onber Total rehabilitations 291,272 n7c At referral *umber reporting- 258,260 100.0 253,524 100.0 234,143 200.0 202,017 100.8 No earnings-- -- 201,260 77,9 196,406 77.5 1r7,634 78.° 15%741 7A.6 Less turn $20 5,117 2.0 5,591 2.2 5263 2.2 5,163 2.6 $20 3r: 10,289 4.0 10,974 4.3 1.0,466 4.6 12,246 4.7 13,040 5.1 /tip.* - . 12,334 4.8 12,172 4.4 n 9 "0 $1.0 IS 6,672 2.6 6,241 2.5 5,424 2.3 3,563 2.0 $100 - 124 5,258 2.0 4,746 1.9 $125 - 149- 2,193 0.8 1.964 0.6 6,893 4,589 2.3 $150 and over 2,891 1.1 2,106 0.$ bean earnings of cll clients reportin:. He-n earnings of clients with earrings $14.44 $65.40 .13.88 $41.64 $13.16 459.83 055.37 At closure Number reporting 260,020 100.0 255,222 100.0 236,022 100.0 204,203 100.0 NO earnings 47,479 18.3 42,362 16.6 39,256 16.6 35,757 17.5 Less them $20 $20 34--- 10,727 22,845 4.1 8.8 9,454 23,617 3.9 9.3 9,549 23,547 4.0 10.0 9,374 23,634 '.6 11.6 $40 59 28,140 10.8 31,426 12.3 33,724 14.3 37,568 18.4 60 79 55,994 21.5 50,704 23.0 58,151 24.6 46,445 22.7 $80 99 36,426 14.0 35,729 14.0 30,914 13./ 22,806 11.2 $100 224 11.2 24,284 11.1 $125 - 149- 13,134 5.3 12,800 3.0 40,881 17.3 2%619 14.0 6150 and over 15,424 5.9 12,436 4.9 Mean earnings of all clients reportins- 464.49 463.73 $61.14 655,34 Mean earnings )f clients with eatnings $78.90 $76.42 #73.33 667.09 1967 Percent 173,089 141,097 4,716 97" 1000 81.5 2.7 It fl 2,526 2.5 2,t71 1.1 $ 9.14 549.65 173,330 29,998 8,695 23,029 40,367 35,222 17,802 18,217 1 $51.33 1 02.07 100.0 17.3 5.0 13.1 23.3 20.3 10.3 10.5 BEST COPY MAORI Tibbs 14.--Tppe of coos service provided persons rehabilitated by state vocational rehObilitation agencies, Flood Tears 1970-1971 Typo of cave service Fiera) TT 191 1970 Persons eaceiviaa eyrvicao lbmber rf.Fg q12 pymbsr Portent -1 Total robabilitations- map ;40.975 famber reportiset 259,694 100.0 244,541 100.0 DiagnostIc mod ovaluation 235,505 90.7 225,353 92.6 == (physical or mental) 125,052 An_417 49.3 121,258 MAU 49.2 College 23,215 8.9 20,395 8.3 or oniworstty----- Other 6,679 10,094 2.6 3.9 5,315 10,876 2.2 4.4 11.014111 oreolesdc iciness school or college Vocational 29,914 11.5 25,093 11.4 Da- the -Sob training-- 17,495 6.7 16,657 6.8 Porsoost mod vocational 55,605 21.4 32,057 21.1 adjustment Viscollmasouo ------ ------------ 25,712 9.9 19,360 7.9 45,755 17.6 43,275 17.6 Other sesselcies to chants---- -- - --t 66,413 25.6 56,405 22.9 Services to fondly isambors----- 4,934 1.9 3,935 1.6 Tor footnotes see bottom of papa. Table .--Cosaiof case services provided parsons rthabilitated by Stare vocational rehabilitation ogsmciis, Fiscal Tears 1970-1971 Tins* bac 1971 1970 Cost of case *writes )(enema rorajw/vp services ihMberr percent 'hem' - feercoot Total robabilitatioss------------ 121A1ZI .11. ltima -- amber 263,946 100.0 252,780 100.0 - Monts wood without eceW /3,006 11.7 21,360 5.5 Clients sereall with cost-- 240,940 91.3 231,420 91.5 Climate served wide 240,940 100.0 231,420 100.0 39,194 24.6 57,511 24.9 $100 24,569 10.2 24,013 10.4 - $200 1299 20,510 11.5 20,009 9.0 - -- 21,790 9.0 21,622 9.4 $300 - $399.------ 1400 $59904NIINIIPIPM.11. 20,796 12.8 28,720 12.4 200323 13,886 8.4 5.8 111,047 12,475 8.1 . ...,4"/ 5.4 4600 pygg---...-..-.. 29,679 12.3 29,009 12.5 /IMO #1,9,9---- $2,000 22,99,---------------- 9,826 4.1 9,491 4.1 $3,000 10,367 4.3 5,923 3.9 Average $742 $709 it menbers and pOrcsatmess will emceed totals became same ciliate racsivad more than type of service or tra wls.. ki acme Wars to ease SOMA4ANS costs Sscurrad by State agoocias. Costs of siniststrition, putdmoca, comaseling and placanant arm emclidese. mi lifers to came services obtains* iris or pull for, W1io11" or to yin, by orpaizations, other than the State slimy, or beilwiduals boasting race clients. Al Competed sal, from those ablate ranstetag services with cost to Seats sooty. EET COPY flAILABLE Table lb.-Nombre of months from referral to closure and in training for persona rehabilitated by State +motioned rebabilitstion agencies, Fiscal Yeats 1967-1971 9 Masher of months Ilkalber Percent Jintbs. Toted eehabilitatioos tafertal-appitst41 42404245N: arms= reosetIOIL Less than 1 month 291 272 97 263,137 49,903 100.0 19.0 256,022 49,527 1 month 62,389 23.7 61,107 2 months 42,041 16.0 38,805 3 months 27,270 10.4 26,071 4-4 'oaths 7-12 moths- 39.974 24,437 9.3 39,696 23,243 13 ensure mouths 17,123 6.5 15,573 Molten 2 months 2 months Oran 4 months 4 amoeba 4esepteme* to closure: Iamb's rep:Miss 226,891 100.0 247,493 Lass than 4 soothe 38,190 16.8 42,743 4-6 months 41,413 18.3 43,645 7-9 months 30,491 13.4 31,640 10-12 youths 22,227 9.8 24,268 0-18 months 30,983 13.7 36,138 19 -24 months 19,516 8.6 22,946 25-36 moths 22,375 9.9 26,521 37 or more months 21,694 9.6 21,672 9143sm 10 oonths 11 months Nam- mouths 15 mishits Is isolates: gown ----- ............- 257,034 100.0 250,279 Citests mat tmetelitms twalsist- ----- 153,408 $9.5 147,826 Climate 104,426 40.5 102,'.33 reosivlas traiates------ -- Chasms 104,426 100.0 102,453 reeetsims crotches. 1-3 19,936 19.1 20,684 4-4 17,013 16.3 17,146 mostlim-- .10 osether 13,318 12.8 13,204 10-12 10,950 10.3 10,9011 menthe --- 13141msotbs 041. 15,760 13.1 16,980 19-24 assns ----- --- 1.11. ..... ....WM. 31-36 11,058 8.7 8,519 9,461 9.1 0,397 arrebe- 37 or son Sisaftbo - - 1,610 3.5 8,643 104Lams.-- 11 months 10 meths Mom- .. ft. 14 onotlas 14 swaths ti Nat evelloble. Percent 100.0 19.3 23.9 15.2 10.2 13.5 SAP 6.1 100.0 17.3 17.6 12.8 9.0 14.6 9.3 9.9 11.6 100 0 59.1 40.9 100.0 20.2 16.7 12.0 10.6 14.6 41.4 8.1 8.6 196 I lumber Percent 196, Humber 'Percent 1967 Percent 24135)0 207,918 173,594 INumber 237,779 .. 100.0 206,041 100,0 173,517 100.0 54,940 23.1 46,010 22.3 41,119 23.7 51,766 21.8 47,294 23.0 45,252 26.1 33,61S 14.1 31,753 15.4 25,190 22,973 9.7 20,590 10.0 16,740 9.6 34,619 14.6 31,131 15.1 23,923 13.8 24,650 10.5 l',c64 5.2 13,585 7.8 15,212 6.4 10,206 5.0 7,700 4.4 2 months 2 months 2 months 4 months 3 mouths 3 youths 237,792 100.0 206,052. 100.0 173,450 100.0 41,697 17.5 36,075 17.9 26,982 15.6 45,256 19.0 41,491 20.1 33,781 19.4 59,675 25.1 53,250 25.0 44,139 25.5 14,045 14.3 27,949 13,6 25,625 14.8 40,764 17.1 132,556 15.8 15,482 11,9 13,796 8.0 16,355 6.9 13,929 6.8 13,645 7.9 10 months 9 months 10 months 14 months 13 months 14 months 29 STATE MD AGENCY TABLES 3 BEST MI AVAILABLE Table 19. 11Shest and lowest rank:Lusa ef States=', by selected characteristics of parsons rehabilitated during Fiscal Tear 1971 (Parceatages era based as the auabor of rehiblatated cases for which each characteristic was reported on coaputar tabulations of Cass Ureic' Report, Perm 1SA-300) (1) Asa at referral Sea ~ (3 Race Less than 45 Fears Owe and lank State 20 roars State old or State Was State other niaority old elder TICS* / lad. 48.2 W.Va. 38.0 Meat. 70.1 D.C. 87.2 2 lava 41.0 livada 36.3 Calif. 69.0 Hawaii 79.3 3 R.I. 39.7 Pa. 32.7 Oregon 65.8 S.C. 42.0 4 Nebr. 38.4 Ala. 31.1 N.Mex. 65.7 Alaska 37.1 5 Goan. 34,8 Ask. 30.9 1141106 65.7 Va. 36.8 0...8, itti U S 162 U S 22A2 If S 22.2 ...3....1. ...?....2. ...t....1. ...2....1. 47 Calif. 13.4 Cols. 15.8 Nevada 48.7 I Wyi. 2.5 48 W.Va. 12.9 Wash. 15.7 By. 45.7 Idaho 1.8 49 Meade 11.1 lad. 15.4 Ga. 45.1 M.H. 0.7 50 S.Dak. 10.0 taws i4.3 Okla. 43.3 Maine 0.7 51 Oregon 8.1 Utah 10.2 W.Va. 42.2 Vt. 0.2 . (4 seta 3 SSDI status at closure (6 Vionthl fish Income at rsfsrral Rath State Oas EMPINECII Less than Stets $450 or or MOM , $300 ears 1 Calif. 52.2 Hawaii 23.6 P.R. 85.2 lad. 50.3 2 P.14 51.1 Alaska 20.2 Ala. 83.8 Cora. 40.6 3 Oregon 50.9 Wisc. 18.8 D.C. 82.2 S.Dak. 39.2 4 Idaho 49.6 Vt. 18.2 Miss. 79.6 R.I. 37.8 3 Arta. 49.1 navada 17.7 limn. 77.4 M.T. 35.7 U.S. nu U. S ALL U.S. /Li V.A._ ILI 47 a Conn. 25.4 -..--- Ry. 5.6 Ill. 41.4 _ S.C. 8.4 48 Miss. 24.7 1L.C. 5.3 R.I. 38.6 Miss. 6.7 49 lad. 24.3 Va. 4.5 S.Dak. 38.0 D.C. 5.9 50 : 8.I. 22.6 P.R. 3.8 Coon. 32.5 Ala. 5.5 51 Raman 16.6 D.C. 3.6 Ind. 26.5 P.A. 3.7 1 . Por Ocotaotes see sad of table. 32 'Table 19. Highest and lowest rankings of StatsWaf by selected characteristics of persons rehabilitated during Fiscal Tear 1971 (continued) (Percentages are based on the number of rehabilitated cases for which each characteristic vas reported on computer tabulations of Case Service Report, Form RSA300) (7) Cempaiitive labor market employment (8) Public assistance recipients At State closure Rank State At referral State At closure State At referral 1 %Va. 35.2 D.C. 94.9 Wash. 26.6 Okla. 19.7 2 Iii. 34,3 Wont, 88.7 Okla. 23.7 Vt. 14.6 3 Ga. 27.4 Axis. 88.2 Vtab 23.4 Calif. 14.0 4 Pa, 26,6 Ian*. 85.2 Vt. 22.4 Del. 13.9 5 Fla. 24.4 Oregon 84.4 Calif. 21.6 Oregon 12.6 U.S. Mk& U.S. 74.9 S ILA 11 Sa ii. _11 _j_. ......... ...A-. 47 Mica. 12.0 Ark. 68.. D.C. 7.2 Conn. 4.1 48 Va. 11,9 Okla, 67.8 Ark. 7.1 Went. 3.9 49 A.Y. 11.8 R.I. 66.3 Tex. 7.0 Ness, 3.6 50 Wash, 11.0 Xy. 56.7 Ind. 4.3 Ind. 3.5 51 Xy. 8.6 Vt. 56.5 S.C. 3.6 D.C. 2.1 9) Primary source of support at referral (10) Menthe spent in caseload statuses referred end active (average) Active State caseload Antic State Public institutions Referred State statuses 1 D.C. 29.2 D.C. 2.3 D.C. 8.2 2 Nebr. 25.7 Ry. 1.5 Ty. 10.2 3 11.14 25.4 AA. 1.7 sd. 10.4 4 Wye. 1 23.1 Met. 2.0 M.C. 10.6 5 ma. 22.8 L. 2.1 T. 10.6 1 MA 1 1 ILL 3.1. JUL_ ILL. 47 au. 3,9 I Na. 4.7 S.D. 22.1 48 W.Va. 3.9 MLR. 4.9 Wont. 22.8 49 R.I. 3.0 )Ii n 5.4 R.I. 23.4 50 Ind. 1.9 Ga. 5.9 Ind. 23.8 51 P.R. 1.8 P.R. 7.9 P.R. 26.2 A For footnotes see end of table. Table 19. Highest and lowest rankings of Ste:tits°, by selected characteristics of persons rehabilitated during Fiscal Year 1971 (continued) (Percentages are based on the anther of rehabilitated cases for which each characteristfn was reported on computer tabulations of Case Service Report, Fora RSA -300) Rank (111 Valor disabling condition Stab" I Blindness State j I Mental Deafness I State illness State 1 Metal 1 retardation 1 Nevada 8.2 R.I. 6.0 N.Dak. 58.3 Naval/ 19.6 2 N.B. 8.0 Maine 4.8 D.C. 51.5 No. 19.0 3 PLY. 6.5 Nick. 4.6 Utah 50%8 Minn. 18.1 4 Mains 6.0 Ness. 4.6 Coon. 49;4 Nebr. 16.5 5 R.I. 5.0 S.Dak. 4,4 Calif. 4611 Miss. 16.1 nd u s ILI ,........_ ....z....z. 47 Wyo. 1.1 Pa. 1.2 Tenn. 16.9 Ark. 5.2 48 Alaska 1.0 Del. 1.1 W.Va. 10.0 Idaho 4.9 49 S.Dak. 1.0 Va. 1.1 Miss, 9.9 Okla. 4.7 50 Wisc. 1.0 ty. 0.9 led, 5.8 W.Ta. 4.7 51 ly. 0.9 Wyo. 0.7 Idaho 5.2 Nevado 4.5 1 2 3 4 5 47 48 49 50 51 Orthopedic State impeArmemts Idaho 39.0 Oregon 36.5 Wont. 34.3 Nalem. 30.5 Ind. 27.5 U S Ca. 12.5 12.3 Conn. 12.2 S.C. 12.2 8.6 I State Amputations Ind. 11.1 Ohio 6.5 Maine 6.0 5.4 Pa. 5.3 Arts. 1.8 1.7 Calif. 1.5 Utah 1.1 D.C. 1.0 condition cent 'd Heart State disease blabs 7.9 Vt. 7.3 Del. 5.3 Vass. 5.1 4.8 s 2.2 Cozen. 1.7 Okla. 1.6 Miss. 1.6 Tam. 1.5 .1.5 Digestive system State conditions Okla. 26.4 W.Va. 26.4 24.2 Vt. 15.7 Ca. 15.5 U.S. Wise. Conn. N.Y. Mut. 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 For footnotes see end of table. 34 continued) Table 19. Boast and iserest ranking, of genteag by selected characteristics of parsoma rehabilitated during 'fiscal Tsar 1971 (centinued) (fticentagas are based on the lumber of rehabilitated cases feriWbich each characteristic vas reported on computer tabulations of Giese Service Report: Form SSA -300) (12) Occupation at closure (7.3) Avvvamlfgall case Prof., tech., 1 State asnmgarial State [Unskilled State Homemaker State Amount ($) 1 Aria. 22.1 Wisc. 22.8 1 a7- 32.8 N.Y. $1,653 2 S.Dak. 21.8 N.C. 22.8 4 Okla. 28.6 Mass. 1,297 3 Kans. 21.3 B.C. 22.1 R.I. 27.2 Alaska 1,253 4 Idaho 20.8 Oregon 20.6 Hiss. 25.1 Ala. 1,151 5 Mont. 19.7 Pa. 19.6 W.Va. 25.0 N.H. 1,125 U.S. 12:2 U.S. 17,7 U.S. 15.7 U.S. 1-112.- 47 Mir. 6.8 Okla. 11.7 Hoff. 8.6 S.C. 456 48 Ala. 6.7 Alaska 11.5 Mich. 8.3 Oregon 445 49 Hawaii 6.4 H.Y. 11.5 Oregon 7.2 D.C. 405 50 S.C. b.0 W.Va. 9.9 Conn. 7.1 Fla. 317 51 N.O. 5.5 Nevada 9.1 ; D.C. 3.2 M. 282 14 ra of service Restoration State (physical and mental) State Training, total 1 W.Va. 87.6 Utah 82.0 2 Ala. 70.1 S.Dak. 81.4 3 P.R. 70.0 Nevada 79.0 4 Zy. 69.8 Aria. 78.1 5 Ga. 68.1 Wash. 78.0 U.S. 49 3 U.S. 48,7 47 Ind. 22.4 R.I. 31.8 48 Iowa 20.3 Ca. 28.0 49 Wash. 19.8 Pa. 27.7 50 Nimn. 15.1 W.Va. 24.1 51 M.Y. 14.2 Ry. 17.3 al Includes Virgin Islands, Gums, and WfW Jareep. Includes District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. hi "A a coat" is the cost oar rehabilitated person revel case formica* paid for by the Staub vocational rehabilitation agency. Soave services nom obtained fame or lime paid for, *holly ay ist by oast tiocs or 117WIZWICUWIS or by me cam:arida cost cm satiation, guidance, counseling, and placement is ezetudad. k 35 Table 1IA.-.5mterted cbarotteristfce of rebabilitatod perm', by Stets, Fists/ Your 1971 (Persoareses ars based ea Om monlotr of cease for Aid, major disablias canditioa was reportad ea computer tabulations of Cass Service Import, Fora 81 .300.) State Total- rabibill. tett!~ (1) Oat mirk aalactad solar disablisa eamditiosY 52) f other wleuol lapairamato (3) Desfeitea (4) Other hierlell Impairment, (3) 1 Illness IstalE (6) Alciholftm 177 Wrog addieeion 187 Total 291.272 .7 5. 2.1 3.1 27.1 5.1 0.6 Alabama 6,877 2.5 5.4 1.6 2.1 14.9 2.6 0.2 Alaska 389 1.0 6.0 1.6 2.6 31.5 6.8 . Arisona 1,841 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.1 46.1 4.9 1.3 Arkansas 5,606 4.5 2.7 1.6 2.2 25.8 9.4 0.2 California 14,430 2.5 2.8 2.6 1.3 46.1 20.0 1.6 Celarado-------- ------- 2,967 1.8 5.3 2.0 2.1 35.9 8.5 0.7 Conwcticut 2,425 3.5 2.0 3.3 2.5 49.4 5.3 4.1 Delaware- 716 3.2 5.1 1.1 3.1 25.8 2.5 1.0 Illst. of Colaabta 3,432 1.2 6.4 2.4 1.2 51.5 7,9 2.8 flarida 12,277 1.9 7.2 1.6 1.5 26.2 3.0 0.2 Sarnia 11,512 2.5 7.0 1.2 1.9 21.3 2.4 0.2 Wam- 135 2.3 3.9 0.8 7.0 13.2 1.6 -- avail 746 4.9 9.1 1.4 1.4 22.4 0.7 1.4 890 2.9 7.1 3.5 1.6 5.2 0.3 -- illisoia 14,001 2.0 6.5 2.8 4.4 19.0 0.7 0.1 Imilsna-- 2,714 1.6 7.1 3.5 4.3 5.8 0.1 0.1 Iowa 3.979 2.0 4.3 2.3 1.8 34.9 5.5 0.1 Kansas 1,555 3.6 2.8 3.7 34.9 41.0 0.3 Itantucky 9,032 0.9 5.7 0.9 2.8 24.6 4.3 0.4 Louisiana 5.431 3.0 5.2 1.6 20.4 17.0 1.8 0.2 Maims.- 846 6.0 12.0 4.8 2.8 20.1 2.7 .. Marylamd 8,014 1.4 4.7 1.8 1.9 34.7 1.8 1.3 limasathosatts.-- ------ 4.475 4.4 3.1 4.6 4.8 30.7 3.1 0.3 9,810 3.0 5.6 4.6 3.8 17.2 1.2 0.9 Mismsmota- 4,833 4.3 2.5 1.9 1.3 31.9 5.5 0.5 Mississippi 3,079 4.1 9.0 1.6 1.9 9.9 4.9 0.1 Missouri 7,057 3.4 8.7 2.6 6.9 22.9 5.3 0.3 1,069 2.4 7.0 3.7 3.8 20.2 9.8 0.2 Iiebtatla- 1,559 3.0 6.3 2.2 1.6 33.4 2.2 0.1 Nerada- Per vada- Pew HampobiTe-- 520 588 8.2 8.0 10.1 2.4 1.7 3.5 2.5 0.5 28.5 34.5 1.2 5.9 0.4 0.2 New Jesse Ai 8,744 IP. .. .. New Miesteso. Pew Turk 1,09, 11.405 4.2 6.5 4.7 2.0 2.5 3.4 2.7 2.3 17.1 23.5 5.5 1.2 0,$ 2,0 North Caralime 13,144 2.0 6.1 1.7 2.0 24.5 5.2 0.2 ilarth Dakota.. 1,213 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 55.3 11.3 0.2 8,038 4.4 3.4 4.3 3.0 33.1 3.0 0.5 Oklahoma 7,051 2.5 4.7 1.4 1.3 23.5 2.3 0.2 Oregon 1,700 3.4 4.6 2.6 2.2 19.4 1.2 0.3 Pennsylvania- 20,064 1.9 9.7 1.2 6.9 22.6 3.2 0.3 Ikerto Rico 3.2 19.3 3. 1.q 17.2 9.2 1.0 abode Island 1,611 5.0 2.9 6.0 3.3 40.1 0.9 0.7 Sort' z Carolina-- ----- -- 9,1;88 4.1 1.3 2.2 24.2 4.5 0.2 Booth Dakota- 559 1.0 6.0 4.4 3.0 27.0 2.2 0.2 Tenzesset- 4,441 4.8 1.6 3.2 16.9 3.4 0.1 Tema: 17,905 3.1 10.6 2.1 2.0 33.2 8.5 :.2 2,731 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.5 50.8 4.8 0.4 Vernoar 523 1.4 3.0 1.4 2.8 24.2 0.9 0.2 virbinia 11,042 2.1 4.4 1.1 1.5 25.2 1.8 0.3 Virgin Islands 87 A.8 ./f 2.3 4.5 .. -- Wavhington- 3,242 3.7 4.1 3.6 0.9 36.f 2.7 0.2 Meat Virtimia 6,539 3.1 9.0 1.A 4.1 10.0 0.9 0.] Wiaconato- 9,28u 1.0 2.2 1.5 3.1 41.8 9.8 0.1 Cyeeing 467 1.1 5.4 0.7 2.2 35.5 5.4 1.4 For footnotea, see 1:' of tal,le. 36 Mite' retardation State Tarsi (contien.1 10.1 Alabama 6.3 Alaska 13.1 5.2 Arizona Arkansas 7.9 Califernta 14.5 Colorado 14.0 Ceseacticor 5.3 6.2 :2:71; Col. 24031 Florida Georgia Guam 19.6 Mardi 4.9 Idaho 8.9 1111mois 15.0 Indium 14.0 lama 13.4 5.7 ::::::ky 9.7 Lau/slams 8.5 Mains 11.3 MnrplamA lisssachmsatts 15.1 18.1' MIchlon ilia a nasst 16.1 Mississippi 19.0 Missouri Montana 16.5 Oftraska 4.5 Nevada 13.9 Nev Nampabire .. Yew Jersey U.S New Mimics new Tort 14.6 north Corollas 7.8 North Dakota 13.0 Ohio 4.7 :::::" 11 Puerto Rico Pennsylvania 7.1 Xbode island 17.8 South Carolina 8.7 South Dakota 11.1 Tennessee 11.7 1T= 10.4 O 10.6 Vermont 14.7 Virginia 4.5 Virgin Islands 10.8 Washington 4.7 Vest Virginia 12.0 Wisconsin 6.5 Wyoming Table 201. -- Selected characteristics of rehabilitated persoos,by State, Fiscal Year 1971 (Percentages are based on the number of cases for which major disabling condition was reported on computer tabulations of case Service Revvrt, form RSA -300.) State Total rehabili- tationse la) tvcent %Atli selected sailor 4 sablins cesditiosig Heart disease (2) Epilepsy (3) Orthopedic impairments (4) Absence of extremities (5) Digestive system disorders (8) Respiratory "'Woe cooditions (7) Gen to-urinary system disorders Q9 State Total 29 2 2 2.7 .5 17.3 3.3 9.1 1.6 3 I Total Alabama 6,877 3.8 1.3 16.6 4.5 10.1 4.7 6.6 Alabama Alaska. 389 2.4 0.5 27.0 3.4 10.5 0.3 0.8 Alaska Arizona 1,841 2.1 0.9 16.1 1.8 5.3 1.4 0.7 Arizona Arkansas 5,804 2.1 1.1 16.6 2.3 9.3 1.5 11.0 Arkansas California 14,430 2.2 1.1 22.7 1.5 2.4 1.2 0.4 California Colorado- 2,967 2.8 1.9 21.7 2.2 3.1 0.9 0.5 a Colorado Connecticut 2,425 1.7 I.) 12.2 2.7 0.6 1.4 0.2 Connecticot Delaware 716 5.3 2.9 21.7 3.3 4.2 3.8 2.9 Delaware! Dist. of Columbia 3,432 1.9 0.8 8.6 1.0 5.8 1.6 0.7 Dist. of Columbia Florida 12.277 2.9 1.4 17.4 1.9 11.1 2.9 4.0 Florida Georgia 11,512 1.9 0.9 12.5 3.0 15.5 0.9 8.3 Georgia 4Ammi- 135 3.1 0.8 5.4 2.3 0.8 24.0 0.8 Gumm Ilawall 746 2.8 -- 19.6 2.1 4.9 0.7 0.7 Hawaii Idaho. 890 7.9 2.5 39.0 2.5 9.5 1.0 2.2 Idaho Illinois---- --- - -- 14,001 2.7 1.6 14.9 3.4 24.2 1.5 2.0 Illinois Indians 2,714 4.7 5.0 27.5 11.1 0.7 1.2 1.1 Indiana Iowa 3,979 3.1 2.8 20.4 2.9 1.5 1.0 0.5 Iowa 1,555 2.3 1.4 23.0 4.0 2.7 0.7 0.1 Kansas Kentucky .. ... 9,63/ 2.6 0.9 1 .8 2.7 11.0 1.9 6.9 Kentucky Louisiana 5,431 2.9 1.3 21.2 4.3 2.4 2.9 0.4 Louisiana Mine-. 646 3.3 1.6 17.7 6.0 9.6 0.8 0.1 Maine Maryland..------- 8,014 2.7 1.9 13.5 4.3 9.9 2.0 2.2 HaryJand Nasserbusetts. 4,475 5.1 3.4 16.1 3.9 1.3 1.0 1.4 Massachusetts Illebisatr 9,810 2.9 3.0 23.7 5.1 6.1 1.0 0.8 Michigan Minnesota ... 4,833 2.9 2.9 21.7 2.0 0.5 0.7 1.7 Minnesota Mississippi ....-- ------- -- 5,079 1.6 0.3 15.0 4.4 8.0 1.7 7.3 Mississippi taltsouri --- .... Montana- 7,057 1.9 1.6 13.8 5.4 5.0 1.8 0.6 Missouri 1,069 4.7 2.0 34.3 3.2 1.2 0.4 0.8 Montana Stbraska 1,559 2.4 2.2 19.0 2.7 1.8 0.7 0.5 r Nebraska gevgda............ ----- ..... 520 2.3 0.2 21.0 3.3 9.9 i 1.0 0.4 Nevada Kea Namssisire- sea 4.7 2.1 20.8 1.7 1.9 0.9 0.9 Neal Hampshire New JerseA/- - 8,744 .. -- -- -- -- -- -- New Jersey WOO MIMIC/2 '..... 1,099 2.6 2.1 30.5 3.4 7.5 2.2 1.5 New Mexico gm, Toek..--.......... 11,405 4.8 3.5 23.9 4.6 0.7 1.5 (1.3 New Tort North Carolina-. 11,144 1.8 0.7 12.3 2.4 12.7 2.9 7.3 North Carolina North Dakota.-- 1,213 2.7 1.5 13.9 2.1 2.4 -- 0.3 Worth Dakota 0610-- 8,038 2.6 2.4 17.5 6.5 2.3 0.5 Ohio Oklahoma- orevel.... 7,051 1.6 0.8 18.9 1.8 26.4 7:7 1.2 1.8 Oklahoma 1,700 2.0 1.7 36.5 3.6 5.0 1.0 0.5 Oregon Fannaytvmmia--.... 20,064 3.1 1.3 19.1 5.3 13.4 0.8 0.5 Pennsylvania Planta Sicu..... 2,692 1.5 2.5 20.8 3.2 3.0 4.7 0.4 Puerto Rico abode Istam*------ ------- --- 1,611 4.0 2.0 15.2 2.8 2.f 0.6 0.6 Rhode Island South Carolina -- ..... 9,668 2.7 0.9 12.2 2.5 10.3 3.7 7.0 South Carolina South Dakota-- ----------, Tennessee-- 859 3.3 3.4 23.5 3.2 3.9 1.7 0.5 South Dakota 6,641 2.9 0.9 17.7 3.3 15.1 1.4 6.3 Tennessee Yuma----- » --- -»- 17,905 1.5 1.0 12.6 2.5 7.6 1.7 3.1 Tessa 2,231 2.0 1.2 16.1 1.1 2.0 0.8 0.2 nub Vermont 523 7.3 2.1 16.8 2.2 15.7 2.0 0.8 Vermont Virsimitt-----..- 21,042 1.1 1.2 13.1 1.9 13.5 1.6 5.7 Virginia Virgin Island*. 87 2.3 6.8 15.9 6.8 15.9 11,4 2.3 Virgin Is Ibtatdmgton--........ ----- ........ 3,242 1.9 2.1 25.2 2.1 1.8 0.9 0.9 Vasbintton Vest Virsimla- 6,531 2.8 1.1 14.3 3.1 26.4 1.3 7.3 Vest Virginia Wisconsin-- -_-- -- 9,284 3.6 2.1 19.3 2.5 0., 1.2 0.2 Wisconsin Inalar '"'""""--"'" 467 2.9 3.6 23.7 1.6 5.7 0.4 1.8 Wyoming , see of tablae. (continued) 37 labia 204.-4elatted charattoristice of rehabilitated psalms, by State, Fiscal War 1971 tfaccoategas are bugles total ember °tetanus reporting °famine tune to each State as shown on competor tabulattone of Case Service Repor State Total rababilit tattoos!' AU it referral Percent male (5) Percent with depandeate (4) Fermi with *acme less than rime/ (7) Fermat aggro and eater nimority rams (4) Percent less than 20 Parceat 45 4114 Olaf 13) 7 Averags (years) (4) Total- 291,272 23.4 26.5 51 55.3 30.1 81.0. 22.2 I maga- ----- Alaska Arias's Arbasses California- i Colorado-- Caneocticut - Delaware- Siatrict of Columbia Florida . Commie Camp- . .. Ifamell. Lithe- Illisoli ldle's Iowa- Sanwa- Wantuuk, Innialame ... Ileine Marylad- I1ese1ebuset44 MDchigavg. Whemesete Misetssippi--------------- Miseenri Mantane-- Ihiresba- Ileve4s- -- Pew ------ ------ Wen flaalletiCW.-*- ----- ---..-...- PasTork- Mast* Carolbee Werth Dakets--------- ----- 464A4mws.------.... ------- Oregang- tammpallanda----- Puerto Ilice.------ ----- --- Anis Islesd-------6.--- Santa Carolina- ----- - - ---- Sea* Dakota- - Teemeasee- lases ftmommt Virginia Writs Islande,--.------- lAtehintou.- Ilteransia--- -- lipsaimg L..----r---7----1----- - 6,877 189 1,841 3,804 14,430 2,167 2,425 716 3,432 12,277 11,512 135 746 490 14,001 2,714 3,979 1,555 9,432 5,431 946 8,014 4,473 9,410 4,1133 5,079 7,057 1,069 1,559 520 SO 8,744 1,099 11,403 13,144 1,213 4,034 7,051 1,700 20,064 2.492 1,011 9,444 459 6,641 27,805 123 11,042 47 3,242 6,539 9,244 467 20.1 15.3 27.4 19.1 13.4 28.5 34.8 23.8 17.3 23.9 19.3 33.3 31.9 27.2 22.9 44.2 41.0 27.4 16.0 34.7 26.0 24.8 30.7 32.9 15.7 13.5 29.2 23.9 34.4 11.1 28.5 -- 23.0 32.2 24.4 20.3 26.8 23.3 4.1 23.2 24.5 39.7 21.2 10.0 22.1 13.7 29.4 17.6 3..1 4.3 24.3 12.9 27.4 27.2 31.1 19.9 19.4 30.9 24.2 15.5 18.2 30.6 20.0 26.3 29.5 23.0 22.9 16.1 27.6 15.4 14.3 18.5 30.1 26.0 28.8 24.6 22.1 16.3 22.7 29.3 26.1 22.2 17.6 36.3 21.6 -- 19.2 23.2 29.3 27.6 19.5 24.5 24.7 32.7 29.7 23,9 28.3 21.4 20.3 30.6 10.2 29.2 23.5 21.7 15.7 38.0 26.6 21.9 35 33 31 36 34 30 29 25 31 33 35 30 30 10 34 27 25 30 36 33 34 33 31 29 32 34 33 34 29 34 32 .. 31 31 34 35 31 33 34 36 34 31 34 32 34 36 27 35 32 36 30 31 33 31 49.6 55.4 55.5 49.4 69.0 64.3 60.8 49.5 55.9 49.8 45.1 64.4 53.8 62.6 34.2 63.3 65.3 64.7 45.7 57.4 59.3 56.3 61.5 60.0 62.8 51.2 55.8 70,1 61.4 48.7 64.7 .. 65.7 57.3 51.2 65.7 61.1 43.3 65.8 55.6 56.0 i 49.4 52.6 57.9 50.0 56.4 60.2 56.7 51.7 52.0 65.7 42.2 64.6 57.3 40.5 43.4 49.1 40.0 52.2 36.6 25.4 33.3 41.9 46.4 44.2 l 36,8 t 16.6 49.6 ' 36.9 24.3 33.9 41.1 33.3 32.1 39,4 36.6 24.7 36.6 30.6 38,6 31.3 41.4 27.7 43.0 33.5 .. 45.3 32.0 38.6 36.6 38.9 39.9 50.9 34.2 31,1 22.6 44.7 MI 37,6 40.4 44.0 34.0 31.0 $5.4 41.3 42.2 47.6 41.9 .--- 83.8 58.9 65.2 66.1 62.8 63.3 32.5 61.8 82.2 69.7 64.6 57.7 57 1 46.6 41.4 26.5 55.4 me 76.2 58.2 54.9 57.1 43.5 42.4 53.5 68.1 57.9 61.2 51.0 60.7 53.2 .. 70.2 42.6 68.1 48.1 60.6 70.5 63.9 47.4 45.2 34.6 75.5 30.0 77.4 70.2 61.4 66.2 64.7 48.6 63.9 69.4 52.1 64.4 1 35.6 37.1 10.5 22.2 25.1 6.2 15.2 29.9 47.2 31.4 36.3 97.7 79.3 1.8 15.7 8.4 3.7 7.8 11.6 25.4 0.7 34.9 5.0 23.5 3,0 36.4 19.8 7.1 5.5 20.8 0.7 .. 7.0 16.4 36.4 7.0 21.3 16.9 6.2 10.2 9.0 4.3 42.0 5.0 25.0 12.7 6.3 0.2 36.8 95.9 8.1 7.3 4.4 i 2.5 I 38 Table 700.--Selected characteristics of rehabilitated persons, by State, Fiscal Year 1971 (Percentages are based on total nuiber of clients reporting specific liens in each State as shown on computer tabulations of came Service Report, Fora 554.300) State Total rehabili. tattoos*/ 1 Mean no. of grades completed VA116...:11104, th ...AL State At referral At closure At referral 8 At closure 9 Vann family lame 3 Competitive Labor market 4 Self- esployed 5 Not working 6 Competitive labor market 7 Total 291.272 9.9 "_.i.6 it.8 1.2 72.4 74,9 22.1 _81.9 Total Alabama 6,677 8.7 3.6 15.0 1.6 73.1 69.9 16.3 77.1 Alabama Masks 389 10.6 3.0 16.7 1.3 76.5 76 1 21.2 84.2 1 Alaska Arizona 1,841 10.2 3.9 12.4 0.8 84.9 83.2 26.3 88.4 Arieons Arkansas 5,804 9.4 3.6 18.6 2.2 65.2 $.8.1 21.6 73.5 Arkansas California 14,430 11.2 2.7 16.4 0.7 79.3 81. 7 18.8 90.4 California Colorado- 2,967 li.a 3.6 11.9 0.7 85.5 83.0 14.5 90.1 Colorado Connecticut 2.425 10.6 3.7 15.4 0.2 80.5 80.5 16.9 92.5 Connec.:Icut Delaware 716 9.9 3.5 18.4 1.0 71.5 77.1 24.2 82.5 Delaware Dist. of Columbia 3,432 10.1 2.8 16.0 0.5 81.0 94.9 20.6 96.6 Dist. cf Colombia Florida 12,277 9.7 3.6 24.4 1.1 69.9 83.0 28.4 89.0 Florida Georgia 11,512 9.1 3.7 27.4 0.9 61.1 75.4 29.3 79.3 Georgie Guam- 135 I 8.4 5.9 14.1 0.8 76.6 58.4 27.2 84.5 Cum Hawaii 746 10.1 3.6 14.0 -- 79.7 73,6 17.5 85.4 Hawaii Idaho 690 11.1 3.8 24.2 2.3 66.6 82.9 32.6 87.8 Idaho liliuois 14,001 10.2 3.6 34.3 1.7 57.0 75.4 37.9 80.5 Illinois Indiana 2,714 10.8 4.1 13.4 1.6 75.9 73.0 22.4 $6.4 Indiana Iowa 3,979 11.0 3.8 13.9 1.4 81.5 81.0 18.5 88.2 Iowa Kansas 1,555 11.0 3.3 16.4 0.9 80.3 85.2 19.1 89.9 Kansas %autarky 9,832 8.8 3.5 8.6 0.8 77.2 36.7 12.8 61.9 Kentucky Louisiana 5,431 10.1 3.7 18.6 1.4 69.9 73.7 20.5 78.8 Louisiana 846 10.1 3.6 18.2 2.8 70.0 89.9 25.9 77.9 Maine tiain;"1114V h1 8,014 9.6 3.2 16.8 0.8 75.5 78.6 20.1 85.7 Maryland Massachusetts 4,475 11.0 3.5 16.3 0.5 78.1 73.6 19.3 87.1 Massachusetts 9,810 10.7 3.6 18.6 0.8 74.9 82.5 24.6 91.3 Michigan Michigan llinnesota 4,833 11.0 3.8 12.0 1.3 81.7 75.3 15.9 85.6 Minnesota Mississippi 5,079 8.4 3.9 15.1 2.6 67.9 * 17.9 71.0 Mississippi Missouri 7,057 10.1 3.4 17.1 1.7 71.4 74.2 20.7 84.3 Missouri Montana 1,069 11.0 3.4 19.4 0.9 75.8 88.7 23.8 91.6 Montana Nebraska 1,559 11.2 3.7 13.0 1.1 80.8 78.3 16.1 86.6 Nebraska Nevada 520 10.4 2.7 21.7 0.8 74.4 82.1 24.8 88.1 Nevada Neat Naapshife- 588 10.4 3.J 19.8 1.3 75.0 84.1 29,3 93.2 Nev liaapahire Mee Tersenai 8,744 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- New Jersey UraFkolco- 1,099 10.2 3.9 18.1 0.9 72.9 79.3 21.8 78.8 New Mexico New York 11,405 10.7 3.2 11.8 0.7 82.1 68.4 15.9 80.7 New York North Carolina 13,144 8.9 3.7 19.3 1.0 71.5 72.8 21.6 79.8 North Carolina North Dakota 1,213 10.4 3.7 22.8 5.8 64.2 69.9 29.1 77.7 North Dakota Ohio- 8,038 10.7 3.5 15.3 0.7 79.6 74.5 18.6 83.9 Ohio Oklahoma 7,051 10.3 3.6 20.7 0.8 59.9 67.8 23.4 71.3 Oklahoma Dragon 1,700 10.6 4.3 14.4 0.8 81.6 84.4 20.6 89.4 Oregon lb Feeney Irani* 20,064 10.4 3.4 26.6 0.9 64.5 74.6 28.8 80.8 Pennsylvania Puerto Rico- 2,892 7.8 4.8 23.2 4.5 50.4 58.0 31.1 70.4 Puerto Rico Rhode Island 1,611 10.1 3.7 14.1 0.3 83.5 66.3 16.3 68.2 Rhode Island South Carotins 9,688 $.7 3.9 19.4 0.9 73.7 82.' 21.8 85.8 South Carolina South Dakota-- 859 11.3 4.2 15.8 1.5 79.5 72.1 * 89.6 South Dakota Tennessee -- - e. -- ----------- -- 1 i 6,641 9.0 3.8 14.6 1.1 74.0 73.1 16.7 80.0 Tennessee Texas 17,905 9.1 3.7 17.5 1.0 75.8 77.8 20.1 63.7 Texas Utah- 2,231 11.2 3.7 19.6 0.4 73.0 64.2 22.8 85.7 Utah Vermont 523 f 9.8 3.6 15.2 3.0 45.6 56.5 22.9 >2.8 Vermont Virginia 11,042 8.9 3.9 11.9 0.5 1 81.1 79.3 14.2 79.4 Virginia Virgin Islands 87 7.2 4.1 54.2 4.2 22.9 67.4 71.8 76.7 Virgin Islands Washington 3,242 I 11.0 3.1 11.0 0.8 83.7 77.2 17.6 89.6 Washington West Virginia 6,539 9.2 3.4 35.2 1.3 45.5 69.6 35.1 73.1 West Virginia Wisconsin 9,284 10.7 3.5 15.3 1.2 75.6 69.0 20.9 82.5 Wisconsin Wyeadeg- -4 467 11.1 3.1 18.3 1.8 74.2 76.6 21.3 83.5 Wyoming For footnotes, see end of table. cunt 9 39 =1111.11=017. Table IVA.Islectad chammeteristica of rehabilitated parser, by State, Placa* Tear 1971 (Permeates** are team, se total member of ellests martins spacific item ta ma, State as shwa on computer tabulatioaa of Case Service Sept, Fora ISA-300) Stet* Tata' rehabili- tatiossAl (1) total Ala California Col Cameascticsat* Dist. of eperst Iliewiesippl-------- ppapreats,........0.11111M. Nssr Mamjerpseor----- Infatterrewftwo Vora Caralina-..--- North Datota......-.-.. Pasoto WA* South ow% 191.272 mortis weakly satelaasll AZ At referral closure (2) 43) 414.44 11 64,49 6,877 389 1,841 5,804 14,430 2,967 2,425 716 3,432 12,277 11,512 135 746 690 14,001 2,714 3,1979 1.555 9,632 5,431 $46 40)14 4,475 9,810 4,833 5,079 7,057 1,069 1,559 520 568 8,744 1,099 11,405 13,144 1,213 8,038 7,051 1,700 20,064 2,892 1,611 9,686 859 6,641 17,905 2,231 523 11,042 87 3,242 6,539 9.264 467 *sr footnotes, see set table. 40 6.96 20.31 15.75 14.23 21.20 9.86 15.00 14.01 14.38 15.110 16.65 20.46 9.81 24.25 23.9.5 17.10 11.57 12.38 7.5, 13.90 17.09 15.20 15.35 19.41 11.92 1.39 12.57 16.36 10.07 19.18 20.96 12.49 11.77 10.40 26.38 /3.98 11.58 14.79 21.43 16.62 11.64 11.29 7.52 11.78 13.42 13.40 7.11 54.33 13.64 20.35 15.48 /3.96 47.15 108.70 74.26 54.30 34.02 77.70 78.62 62.86 85.79 64.11 56.86 62.10 71.88 85.99 65.18 74.62 75.64 75.11 44.02 65.36 641.43 70.47 78.53 83.23 71.65 42.98 61.03 97.00 72.39 83.41 72.33 55.97 69.34 52.75 70.00 71.17 55.65 84.62 65.62 43.10 59.82 57.31 80.49 53.29 60.87 40.50 39.32 54.26 53.28 84.19 45.06 67.96 71.48 bite istancs At referral [4) At Sanaa rate seaport 90001 of At closure clamant 45) At referral (6). 12,4 7,3 450.825 429.010 11.6 7.5 610 555 ra., 12.0 181 121 17.3 5.4 427 120 7.1 5.7 381 301 21.6 14.0 5,510 3,523 17.2 9.3 912 403 9.9 4.1 503 188 21.0 13.9 193 127 7.0 2.1 363 114 1.4.1 9.3 2,220 1,303 U.S 8.7 1,579 1,140 3.1 19 18.1 11.0 43 22 17.1 8.4 302 126 9.0 5.3 1,745 1,045 4.3 3.5 133 115 11.0 4.2 476 301 14.0 4.8 322 113 10.0 /1.8 1,946 1,333 12.2 7.9 672 418 10.0 111 /2.2 5.4 1,130 4,6 11.3 3.6 1.014 321 14.8 6.9 1,849 821 13.2 9.1 1,481 1,055 10.9 9.0 370 317 12.8 10.0 817 634 10.4 3.9 52 11.3 7.4 218 144 15.0 9.3 103 56 10.6 4.6 83 48 110.0 -- 17.9 10.7 246 151 14.5 12.1 3,252 1,821 8.0 4.3 1,2815 478 fib:l 242 172 10.6 6.4 1,297 723 23.7 19.7 2,803 2,328 19.8 12.6 619 241 13.6 6.5 4,924 2,124 8.4 4.8 122 118 13.3 9.2 346 221 3.6 1.5 310 136 11.4 6.3 264 125 11.2 9.1 $33 696 7.0 5.4 1,567 1,168 23.4 4.3 1,445 123 22.4 14.6 281 236 8.0 4.3 1,495 850 16.3 26.6 8.4 905 239 11.7 6.4 363 227 10.4 7.2 1,689 1.057 ; 5.4 57 23 j Leastb of ties en pulite assistance calla/ Las* than 1 year in 3 sr mere years 47,4 26,6 40.4 30.6 50.0 25.0 46.5 24.3 30.5 40.7 62.3 11.7 56.7 15.5 51.5 20.1 55.1 19.2 52.5 21.6 44.2 28.1 46.5 22.8 a 50.0 22.2 50.0 16.7 51.6 25.7 42.3 23.0 49.0 19.3 62.3 16.6 40.2 31.1 33,1 43.3 39.1 27.0 46.7 22.1 48.9 19.4 81.6 8.5 26.0 41.7 34.2 41.0 54.8 17.8 40.2 24.7 64.4 17.8 46.7 33.3 1/1070 45.5 22.7 36.5 32.5 39.3 34.3 52.7 33.0 50.6 20.8 35.4 43.7 67.6 14.3 50.6 27.4 20.4 28.0 37.0 37.0 47.1 22.5 24.6 43.5 42.5 26.3 60.0 16.7 55.4 15.2 49.7 23.3 a 63.1 16.4 40.5 32.4 41.8 29.2 44.1 22.2 Stets Metal Alabama Alaska Arises& Arbansas California Colorado Ceanecticut Delaware Dist. of Col. florid& Coors' Goan avail Idaho Illinois Indians Iowa tunas Isatucty Looleinas Main* Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mlanesete MIssissippi Missouri Montana labraska Naiads New Hampshire Mew Jersey 11,016tolco Sow York Sara Corollas Marto Dakota Obio Oklahoma Orme Peansylvania /aorta Aim Sado Wand South Corollas South Moto /amasses Tezas Utah iereset Virgisia Virile Masts Vasbinston Vest Sirslais Viscoasia stfeld*$ (continued) S a I I 3 1 . 1 8 t .vg lmi Di ite ti . pas s. 4 iiiiiiii vital 1 !W -1111 L01011611 i1111421 e alia ci igi t 2 i ag aa SaM4Eariablaimeg4= Issalligfillak4pss* ).. , to 1 .0.........g..,..,...m..m.02,..,9rn...m*,..40....rotat.0.,...N,..0,..00. . 4414.1 .maj..4d4j4dele:4.0.41441 404441:4m.44.444.16;aaegiaa 0. MM VP u . *4 c0000ul.nomn!st o.not.00,1mme*m.me.moselme,(INev...Kmftmsemmamsrm.00.19m ..tircime4i.d.14dim,Cai.14i4ii,timiR71.4i,:=44..iimtii..4444z...14 lotte 1 2 ..\ I. m x1m.m*.asm.mcp.o.srmicem.e.mareareoAtosomiocmarmr.meomma.mouonmmocioN mms....;4p64igia;41(4t4i4d444d4A1.44A4A4d'il44A(44Af4go;i4.4m:44;444m(44 : k lip ...1 J V.! WMAItelv!VO.4m.40 0vilenmAtOm161. ,mMigINftv.0101:0MNoile400.M00**0 ..d444.A. 4J.4.0:g.aw,45wi0i4Jp4d4;.6iwadipama.mawadz4a,tada . 4 . .4 ......,..........,...,..,...... ......,..,............ .;,:a...:g.i,44a.;.;.,44.1AJ4...48!;4.6a4d:44,g44,44.a.ig . . . . ... . ....... . .. .. . 1 111 ,-, Pie O 0 g P.mcm.4motaleimmul..40.*M04,44rOositNesnenni* wOftNN1.1a010p.4m4s amom aai,;(4.44i,pa(4.1i4,44444.4.1p:4.;4404apia44...!4.4Aag.;:ig:44,Aid P0.440 C. N .. fAviRapqmssrapAmpttaipisigamvspasgignagmA4 ...... . .. ...,.. ....... ..... . 4,.. . .......... ___ .. . ... .00 000 WW0 00 0000 di 0 pliri*Ceft MNm JANMAMO$ 0.0*WAKo4rit 1111A0Mplehe4afte40 Oplai 014100 04 44 : ::::1:::1 I II I 11/ III .1. . tii I lildr i I fit 1 i , .., III , ., ,,, . I 0 t 0 i I fr 1 4 1 Iiiiiiiiti 11111111illiiil 11111 I Iii 11111 .11 ,I 11 1 1I iiill i i I 1 I il II 1.1::1° 1 1 1 1 Iiii ilii 1111'111'11 Milli 1 I I I 11 il hill 1 I I , i It! I 11 I ' IIIIIITIIIIIMIT!!!! ! ill 1111!! 1 IIIIIII 1111 1111 1%11M Prr Z "4 .0..111.-.4.5.'r .',....reeol, '""*WV PF.- rei0r 0 ilsaeladlitilitibuiiistAlstteastigliiieliimisit il 1 1 5 1 ;47 ;.C.1.4144;:nZo.4 1 Zr4w4F50r4402V4matoPogroZP=14354o 61,..4.4 4;4..4;4.4644 66* r. . v Ww44'w44.4644 . 446w64 .1 .1 ZiniroC4,==%Monogti.:,,U5p4:144:Molgoliag;ZrF ' ZrZ 6ft4w 6 644LL666446 46 -.w46r4wWw444L446,..,66 . 646;o6L4w4w ii ;P/it 4 tiltq=48F,V,OF 1 wZi=1JSZP7weywov=====i; wore:.66 41,:. . 4664..o4 4w* * 4.L666LL64 . :666.1,4.6:4,40L:6V066. 1 SMS;43PWVICEgtIgt?4:741PPUSSPUSIISSPOC741233Pt4PFetSP 44444. 64 . NO . 46LL;. . 4440. vv66441.LW44 . 44 . 446 . 10.# VW 46... w 664 . . Mini'FiripAlLIVASSF$SSFS1 Mgggagt:SSW,4.4.swp,XFSAZATIO:igg pot.o.64,4mos4,644414 . 4 . oL;o . L.L6664L4444644,6446..66zWy6446,711.6. , .$ 51110it. a,o iini woo:. Li?,11111Miliiiiihtiiiii3eMISM' II! 11111141111111TIIIIIiii(1 et 111111111111111111i 1 . ,: tp i I 1 IIIIi !I 2 1 il 1 1 1 li I i a 1 4111 . !ill JAW a 1 111111111i111111111iiiiiiiiillilli MMIlblip ild Illf ft400 ftAweft4qAwoeoomow otoop!actcr. "I Ine no. asiddy-464a4ieliddld4isdeftatpcildls4 id.. ill . .... ........... .. 0 nlle , ie*izoiddiosiiiidddded4d'adr4idleati -.. li I i ....1.........."....."...I . 0040 41:1;izsiiii4idts44disi4silidalttidi4 ...............4"0"..1... 4.. . .1 lie 222MMSSSV2S$322$21SMARS121211$2 el!lel_ ;;;;;;2;;;;;2;;;;;;;;;;MMNN 2 P;;;;;;1A;;;;12;;14;740;;NMP; 1 i i ;17a1;;;;:;;;;;;;;;111;11T22117117;;; 1 ftoneolowfwessIer.ennlopoww4welne. ..,.. 1idedWitiisdidriddiiiiii0i:ildsli .ii 111 spaammusisasspaggsgalogim . 1A i v Table 213. -- Selected characteristics ef pareses rebehilitated, by assuage for the flied, Meat Tsar 1971 (Perramtagee sr* based on total emnber of climate reportieg spec/fie Italia is sea suety as skews em corputer taboletleas of Cass Unwise Report, Perm 5510-300) 3800/0, for the blimd I Total. rehebtli tetienall (1) name.. of grades completed (2) Naas family alas (3) Work states Agency for the blind ft 'referral ft closure Cempeti I Compati- Mich epplogo tiers labor I loarket (4) Self.. employed (5) Sot moritimg (6) J time labor inertia (7) SI r o eferrel . (3) I it clesare (9) 10.194 8,6 3,6 16.3 3,4 6014 45 7 2 22.4 6Dt4 Total arkansea Connecticut Delaware Idaho Indiana lows Cease, Louisiana Heins Massachusetts' litchis= )MInsesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Neves 114010 8ampahire liv Jersey NOW Memico Mier Tork Borth Caroliaa Ohio *emus Peassylvenia abode Island South Caroline South Dakota Tennessee Texas Termont Virginia Washington Trgra,.......... .. argrear................... ---. 50 236 91 9.7 8.0 10.6 9.9 12.0 10.8 U.S 10.9 8.5 10.0 U.S 10.8 10.9 7.0 9.2 10.6 11.2 10.3 10.0 9.9 8.2 9.7 7.7 9.9 10.0 9.6 10.1 .. 10.6 .. 7.3 9.6 7.6 10.8 3.0 2.9 3.3 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.6 3.4 3.0 3.1 2.6 3.4 3.0 3.3 3.1 2.6 3.2 3.0 2.3 2.4 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.7 -- 3.3 --. 3.7 2.3 2.8 3.3 14.3 10.5 5.6 6.3 26.1 9.7 IS. 5 29.5 7.9 10.8 15.8 14.0 13.6 26.1 15.4 28.9 22.5 15.3 12.2 11.5 2.0 9.1 26.5 8.3 7.8 7.4 a.o - 14.0 .... 22.4 5.0 14,0 13.4 2.0 5.0 2.2 .. 17.4 4.8 7.4 3.2 7.9 1.4 3.4 3.8 5.3 5.9 5.5 2.4 4.6 3.4 6.1 6.6 3.9 3.2 3.3 4.4 6.3 1.0 -- .. 2.2 10.0 2.1 6.3 77.6 66.0 54.4 54.4 39.1 70.6 60.0 55.5 73.9 66.9 75.9 62.0 44.7 43.2 28.2 48,2 54.3 76.3 75.5 69.9 45.1 69.9 37.4 78.2 60.9 86.5 63.1 73.7 56.8 60.0 66.0 64.3 57.1 34.E 5S.3 46.8 77.3 47.5 56.1 51.0 42.4 44.5 46.6 43.2 34.0 46.9 32.7 56.6 52.1 36.2 35.0 41.5 34.0 24.7 48.7 27.9 55.6 55,2 24.4 - 71.9 - 66.4 30.0 36.7 54.1 22.9 17.0 U.S 18.8 39.1 11.4 24.5 32.6 20.5 22.8 22.8 25.5 12.5 31.7 23.9 36.5 35.4 20.3 33.3 18.9 7.8 16.9 31.7 17.5 25.8 9.4 9.5 10.9 25,2 16.7 24.3 21.1 71.4 52.4 83.5 87.5 95.7 79.5 72.2 73.0 67.3 49.3 64.0 61.8 43.8 68.5 48.4 67.6 71.8 44.8 93.9 65.7 67.4 41.7 62.5 67.9 67.2 68,2 44.7 83.0 -- 75.0 78.9 46.4 74.3 Commecticut-------- 32 25 52 108 102 168 141 213 225 359 531 295 87 158 62 50 soa 51 863 830 364 65 830 92 144 85 413 2,404 19 505 116 ---- Iowa g*****............... gragrurs............ gsgur.............-.-... fiessechnestte--- surgior...................... ----- pgrmarippg......... Mearam1.-...---------- gort***,.......-. lohraska------------- gr**gr............. Saw nempetiva--- Saar Jarary.............. Rom Nerlos-------..- new york..........- North Carollaa------ gbir....................... j rezeisylvente--- Islemd-----..--- Rhode South Ceirolime*---- South Dakotor----."-- garnaaasrk................. grear......................- gersrer........-.. Vargfidik.............. ices --- For foommicom, see emd of tablet, 44 coat Teile 21C..-Selected characteristics of persons rehabilitated, by ovaries for the bliss, Fiscal Your 1971 (Percearzsas are based ea total 'unbar of clients reporting specific Items is each aviary as shown on center tabulations of Cos. Service Report, Form 554 -300) Aseacy for the blind Total re/cabin: tattosei (1) ! Public assytaacereciienti2) "Tiller:iardP Al referral (4) 22.1 * 24.5 13.6 35.5 21.1 * 21.3 16.9 41.1 * 38.1 20.4 16.5 21.9 35.2 * 8.2 20,0 20.8 17.5 * 22.7 19.0 24.3 32.7 41.8 29.4 .- .-- 12.2 22.2 18.9 17.9 At closure j5) 19,6 14.3 25.8 12.2 25.8 18.2 22.0 25.0 13.5 37.5 20.9 32.5 18.0 20.0 23.7 37,2 15.9 8.7 15.3 22.0 16,4 21.6 17.3 17.9 22.1 11,9 34.6 23.0 .. 5,3 . 12.5 20.0 12.4 15.3 lanstb of tins os 1 Annual rate of public assistance mill& hammy At At referral closure 12) (3) rt Lass than 3 or wore 1 far the hued ss errs (6) At c (7) 1 7,Rar (8) i years J9) A 613.18 36:4 13 06 17 15 6 11 43 lb 93 43 115 53 27 72 108 21 16 13 11 107 9 227 170 98 11 494 27 -- 4 -- 268 9 64 48 $2.304 9 70 17 9 4 8 44 19 $9 36 134 48 se 93 121 15 18 12 15 103 e 202 169 49 5 369 22 .. 3- 325 11 64 45 30.2 * 23.6 25.0 72.7 * * 30.0 63.6 36.2 * 37.5 38.7 * 18.4 24.4 * 18.2 80.0 30.0 24.1 * 19.6 18.1 * * 27.4 29.2 .,... *. 33.7 ..... * 50.0 44.7 * 56.4 25.0 27.3 * * 40.0 18.2 41.2 * 29.2 22.6 30.4 54.1 59.8 * 54.5 10.0 50.0 46.3 47,1 60.0 12.2 * 48.4 45.D *- 38.8 66.7 32.4 36.4 Total Arizona Arkansas Connecticut Delaware Idaho Indiana Iowa OMNI !animism Plaine Massackusetts flLcbiiaa Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada Ihralisapabire ewe Jersey Mew Marie° Sew 'fork Nora Carolina Ohte Oregon Yeassylvanis Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Twnamrssee Taxes Varrerat Yin laia Vaeblastos Total 10.194 Arizans-.---- Arkensan.---.--- Coansetteat*- 50 254 91 32 25 52 108 102 168 141 213 225 359 531 295 87 158 50 408 51 063 830 364 65 330 92 144 85 413 2,404 19 505 116 _____#43.23 10.65 71.14 11.59 34.77 7.22 69.15 6,69 58.59 39.34 84.61 10.89 66.46 22.33 66.94 19.84 55.85 11.28 44.40 * 40.62 30.59 65.43 19.35 53.30 11.18 33.97 14.52 36.56 12.53 31.18 24.76 44.46 28.56 66.70 20.90 48.55 31.74 51.88 15,89 44458 4.92 39.89 11.91 32.53 13.97 35.27 11.62 43.57 17.13 72.30 6.87 47,37 9.98 26.45 . "" 8.09 75.66 .. 13.01 43.85 6.11 47.67 13.32 29.75 14.23 45.08 Delaware isabo....................... listians----- loge................. rimm.............. laskelasa- -.- hales---- lb arse Ificbign-.---- itIonoota----- MIssissippl.--- inisser poommi........-........ sdriraskik..-...---... ivass 62 New Ihrspehlre-.----.. am stiewir...-..... Mrs lisaiso*--.-.-.-- illill Tork----.--.- North Camaline-.-- sste......................... ismpol,..................... Tonesploonlit- MS. Dr Lad- South Carelina*-- berth --- Tossairsest..---..- Tosse..................... piprous................... Virshals------ itillitilletellt." be stootes, see end table. Corp 45 li1 . . .ti ri 5 laii: 1 1111 i lildifill1111111;1111111111111 1.# . 36 : ::;PINIT2:21:=1:;=:',::112 ;1 Z 2 41' 0 Ao.4441.41.ftnftahlo .m......ev,a0conl 4 4.404 4 i44iis4d244.4444444tUgg44Intr.i:d la 11 4 2:1:::=:::211n:111:1=1711:27;: il1t "b nne4INARete4nNI44IVIIC""""4:NMA N 041 $4dsi;ontidt4adzmiudiiinddil^v:g4a 1 fit ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;MNa IE 12 2 ::742:1::::::h1:3Z:::12::1::::::::1:: P Z lit A 21ggagallialratrafgifisivisielg i 0. 11 1 iiiIIIIIiiiiiiIIIIiiiiil iiii11111 11 111111 sliiiiiIIIIII il*ReY for ths blind Table 212.--Selected characteristics 01 persons rehabilitated, b7 agencies far this blind, Fiscal Year 1971 (Fircenteges aro based ea total ember of clients mettles specific items in each *penny as shown on computer tabulations of Cove isrette lepers, Yore 13A7.300) Case COO i. Thal eehobi11- tatiendd ltofeeelfael, technical and managerial (2) t closure aosemaleers Unskilled t SiStoretisa (physical sad mescal) (5) Training 14) Armen* teeth/ Avery for the blind Tatalwoonnwomame. 10,194 15.8 33.4 10.4 65.5 47.0 61,107 Total NW, SIMI& th SD 256 91 32 25 52 108 102 168 141 213 225 359 531 295 87 158 62 50 408 51 863 830 364 65 830 92 144 $5 413 2,404 19 $05 t16 Wren the Misealyllgest of Cases Serwita Import, Term 838 -400. jf Ferceetates way tetel least thee 100 percent because net ell major disabling cooditleem ere shwa. I/ Mentbly family taymmat reforml. leseien el/ pereeno reporting earniaga states including tentemith us semis:go. At referral. I/ Witkitt three years of most recent referral. _/ With eel Tithes% cent to Mt* I3 1e.. k/ Case per perms recateina came ooreicas paid for by the Stotosloacy, The cost of admiristration, guidance, counseling sad plans rat in eattaitel, * Sate iscomplato or doloctiee. 23.9 14.5 32.6 46.2 88.9 58.1 50.0 32.9 16.2 30.2 37.0 17.6 8.4 29.5 22.8 20.3 32.3 17.6 34.9 15.2 16.0 13.4 6.0 16.2 56.6 12.8 21.7 64.6 -S 7.4 20.0 21.2 30.5 32.6 45.3 17.4 15.4 5.0 29.0 30.3 31.6 29.9 52.8 41.8 30.2 48.1 28.4 59.3 27.8 32.0 50,9 9.3 34.7 34.0 52.3 33.1 27.4 20.8 25.2 59.4 20.8 24.1 25.0 59.6 22.9 3.1 75.5 5.1 11.6 23.1 7.7 40.6 26.1 26.3 4.5 20.4 10.5 43.8 10.2 51.4 1.9 83.7 2.2 22.7 12.7 19.9 7.8 7.4 85.1 4.1 60.2 6.3 7.0 47.4 -- 81.4 30.0 12.2 41.0 4.0 47.1 3.6 24.2 17.7 119.1 19.0 3.8 44.8 11.9 50.9 1.4 32.0 mow 2.1 51.7 13.6 85.4 50.0 0.6 60.3 10.5 45.5 69.4 63.7 68.8 96.0 68.3 71.3 69.8 69.3 49.6 83.3 89.3 22.1 55.8 71.7 84.7 80.0 54.0 52.9 65,8 24.1 37.3 43,2 90.8 69.0 22.4 55.0 58.5 72.3 1,670 1,316 2,141 1,532 2,019 1,750 2,600 1,008 965 1,366 2,850 1,291 963 12, 723 720 1,206 1,028 879 1,595 1,754 2,045 1,291 1,123 1,215 873 1,363 1,819 591 2,653 809 1,597 Arises* asencess Connecticut Delaware Idaho Indiana Iowa Lases Louisiana Weise Wasseebsaatra Michigan Pluessota Mississippi Missouri nomtaaa llebraska Nevada Mew Mempsbire Mee Jersey low Mexico liew lark Meth Carolina Ohio Oregon Feamsylvamin Made island fouth Caroline Swath Makers Teneesses Teams largest Virginia Washimates Closed, lababilitated, Fors SSA -100. Totals wry d ffor tree these *apiaries os tabulations of Case 47 EXPLANATION OF TERMS 1. Points of reference in the rehabilitation process: a. At referral--the date when an individual is officially placed in the referral load of a State vocational rehabilitation agency after applying or being referred for ser- vices. Before en individual is considered a referral, the following information must have been furnished: (1) name and address, (2) disability, (3) age and sex, (4) date of referral, and (5) source of referral. b. At acceptance- -the date when an individ- ual is officially placed in a State agency's active caseload after it has been determined that (1) a physical or mental disability is present; (2) a substantial handicap to em- ployment exists; and (3) vocational rehabil- itation services may reasonably be expected to reader the individual fit to engage in a gainful occupation. c. At closure (rehabilitation) - -the date of completion of the vocational rehabilitation process when an individual has (1) received appropriate diagnostic and related services; (2) had a plan for vocational rehabilitation services formulated; (3) completed the plan insofar as possible; (4) been provided coup- seling as an essential rehabilitation ser- vice; and (5) been determined to be suitably employed S2E2..nalimuadau. d. In extended evaluation--the period of time which is used to provide services need- 50 ed to determine the rehabilitation potential of an individual. If a client's disability is mental retardation; deafness; blindness; paraplegia, quadriplegia, and other spinal cord injuries or diseases; heart disease; cancer; stroke; epilepsy; mental illness; cerebral palsy; brain damage; arthritis; muscular dystrophy; cystic fibrosis; or re-. nal failure he may be placed into 18-month extended evaluation. Clients with any other disability may be placed only In 6-month ex- tended evaluation. While in extended eveu- ation, an individual may not receive ser- vices other than those required to assess his rehabilitation possibilities. 2.- Age--recorded as of last birthday before re- ferral for vocational rehabilitation ser- vices. 3. Case services--any goods or services neces- sary to render a handicapped individual fit to engage in a gainful occupation. The var- ious types of services are as follows: a. Diagnostic and evaluation--medical, psy- chologicia, social, and vocational diagnos- tic and evaluation services authorized for determining eligibility or ascertaining the patinae and scope of rehabilitation services needed. b. Restoration -- medical and medically rela- ted services which are necessary to correct or substantially modify a physical or men- tal condition. c. Trainineall training and training ma terials provided individual clients. The various ypes of training are as follows: (1) College or university--all academic training on a. level higher than a sec- ondary education. (2) Other academicacademic training on a secondary education level or lower, as well as in specialized schools such as schools for the deaf or for the blind. (3) business school or college - -non- degree training in a business school of- fering courses in office skills. () Vocational school--training in a vocational, trade, or other technical school to prepare the client for an in- dustrial occupation. (5) On-tha-job--training in a program whereby the client usually works for wages while learning the skills of a job. (6) Personal and vocational adjust- menttraining whim 411 help the client to adjust to a particular situation hin- dering his rehabilitation potential such as work conditioning; developing work tolerance; training in the use of arti- ficial limbs, aids, or appliances; lit- eracy training; lip reading; braille; etc. (7) Miscellaneoustraining which can- not be classified in any of the above categories. uuTY AVAllfiritt d. Meintenenceany service provided to cover basic living expenses so that the in- individual can derive the full benefit of other vocational rehabilitation services pro- vided. e. Other services--services such as reader and interpreter services, occupations' tools and equipment, initial stocks, licenses, and transportation. Also includes medical care for acute conditions which may arise during rehabilitation and constitute a hazard to the determination of rehabilitation potential or to the achievement of the vocational objec- tive. f. Services to other family members - -ser- vices provided to the family members of the handicapped individual for the purpose of contributing substantially to the rehabilita- tion of the handicapped individual. 4. Dependents -- recorded at time of referral. Persons for whom the referred individual, as recognized head of the household (usually, but not necessarily, the father or mother), has major responsibility for providing the basic essentials of daily living such as food, clothing, shelter, and educatiol. The client's Witty to meet this responsibility is not taken into consideration in recording this item. 5. Earningscash earnings of the client in the week prior to referral and prior to closure including total wages, salaries, tips and commissions received as regular income before payroll deductions (income tax- -State and Federal, social security, union dues, etc.). 51 Earnings also include profits from self -em.. ployment in a business or profession. Pro- fits of farmers are not estimated. 6. Family -- recorded at time of referral for voc- ational rehabilitation services. Those per- sons living in the same household who are re- lated to one another by blood, marriage, or adoption. Friends and other lodgers are ex- cluded. A client living alone or in an unre- lated household is considered a family of "one". T. Family income -- recorded for the month preced- i the date of referral. Includes family's (ang) cash earnings from wage or salaried po- sitions before payroll deductions; (b) cash income receipts from own business, farm, or profession, after deduction of operating ex- penses; (c) payments from public sources such an public assistance, unemployment insurance, workmen's compensation, veteran's benefits, social security, and pensions; and (d) other income such as pensions and annuities from private sources, net rental income, divi- dends, interest, etc. R. Major disabling conditionthe defect, im- pairment, or disease most significantly re- sponsible for the client's work limitation. 9. Occupation- -the type of job or occupation in which the client was employed at the time his case was closed. With some exceptiens (e.r. homemakers) the RSA occupational coding structure is based on the Dictionary of Occu- tional Titles, third edition, ptiblished in 1 5 by the U.S. Department of labor. 10. Primary cause of major disabling conditions. the disease, injury, or congenital condition which was the direct cause of the or dis- 52 tabling condition. 11. Public assistance- -money payments made to the client or his dependents (except for nursing home care) under the Federally-aided pro- grams of Old-Age Assistance (OAA), Aid to the Blind (PO, Aid to the Permanently and Total- ly Disabled (APTD), Aid to Families with De- pendent Children (AFDC), and State and/or lo- cally financed General Assistance (GA). 12. RaceWhite, Negro, Indian, and other. This item is not reported by States or agencies where recording this information is contrary to law, regulation, or policy. 13. Social Security Disability Insurance benefits --monthly checks paid V:, (a) disabled workers under 65 and their families; (b) persons dis- abled in childhood (before 18) who continue to be disabled as adults and whose mother or father receive social security retirement or disability benefits or whose insured parent is dead; (c) disabled widows, disabled depen- dent widowers, and (under certain circum- stances) disabled aurvlving divorced wives of workers who were insured at death. 14. Social Security Disability Insurance status- - recorded at the time of case closure. The SRI categories are as fellows: a. Non-SSDI applicantsclients known de. J201121.met to be applicants for SSDI fits at the time of case closure. b. SSDI applicantsindividuals who have ap- plied for 3SDI benefits. c. Applicants, allowed benefitsclients who are receiving SSDI benefits. d. Applicants, denied benefits -- individuals who have received notice by the time of case closure that their applications have been denied. e. Applicants, status of application pending --clients whose status had not been adjudi- cated at the time of case closure. f. Applicants, benefits discontinued or ter- minated--former beneficiaries whose benefits have either been discontinued or terminated and who have not reapplied by the time of case closure. 15. Source of referralthe institution, organi- zation, agency or individual that submitted the client's name to the State vocational rehabilitation agency. 16. Special educationencompasses all clients, with mental retardation as a major or secon- dary disabling condition. 17. Spanish surname--based entirely on surname, even when it is known that a person with a Spanish surname is not of Latin American ancestry. 18. Work status - -the client's work activity dur- ing the week prior to referral and prior to closure. The following are the %lark status categories: a. Wage or salaried worker - -an individual who did any work at all for a irbivate em- ployer or for government ederall State, or local) for wages, Balers commission, tips, or piece rates. (1) Competitive labor marketwork for wages, salary, commissions, etc., as de- fined above, but does not include work in sheltered workshops. Includes wage earn- ers on farms but not sharecroppers or self-erployed farmers. (2) Sheltered workshop - -work for wages or salary as defined above in a workshop conducted by a nonprofit organization which provides work under special condi- tions for the physically or mentally handicapped. b. Self - employed- -work for profit or fees in one's own business, farm, shop, or office. Includes State agency -managed business en- terprises (MO which are vending stands and other small businesses for the severely dis- abled under the management and supervision of a State agency. c. Homemaker - -a person (male or female) whose principal activity is keeping house for his (or her) family. d. Unpaid family workera person who works without pay on a tartly farm or in a family business operated by one or more member; of his own family. e. Student--a person who is attending school and cannot be classified in one of the work- ing categories. f. Trainee or worker (non-competitive labor market)--a person who, although he may have received stipends for work or services per- formed, was functioning essentially in a non-competitive environment. Mainly a person participating in work experience, work train- ing, or work adjustment programs such as 53 those sponsored by the Office of Econoxic Opportunity, the Department of Labor, and the Department of Health, Education and Welfare. Other--a person not in the categories above. Examples include (1) persons unable to get jobs; (2) persons not able to perform their homemaking duties; (3) persons confined in institutions, including places providing specialized medical care, homes for the aged, prisons and jails; and (4) persons receiving only pay "in-kind" (meals, lodging, etc.). 54