Report: Final Draft Site Inspection Report, VI Chemical, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, Volume 1 of 2, prepared by Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation Superfund Division…
^ S A Halliburton Company FINAL DRAFT SITE INSPECTION REPORT VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS \ / r » i i.i*«c 1 r \ c •> SDMS Document A\. FIELD INVESTIGATION TEAM ACTIVITIES AT UNCONTROLLED HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES FACILITIES - ZONE I VT NUS CORPORATION SUPERFUND DIVISION 100272 02-9101-04-SI REV. NO.O FINAL DRAFT SITE INSPECTION REPORT VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS VOLUME 1 OF 2 PREPARED UNDER TECHNICALDIRECTIVE DOCUMENT NO. 02-9101-04 CONTRACT NO. 68-01-7346 FOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY SEPTEMBER 4,1991 HALLIBURTON NUS ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATION SUPERFUND DIVISION SUBMITTED BY: \-fJtHONY f\j2(JLM0NE, JR. "^ PROJECT MANAGER REVIEWED/APPROVED BY: y - ^ U ^ ^ ^y - *=60NALD i!^/NAMAN Z FIT OFFICE MANAGER 100273 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PROJECT NOTE ON SITE INSPECTION ANALYTICAL RESULTS This report contains analytical results from the site inspection sampling conducted by the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation on February 28, 1991 at the VI Chemical Site. …
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^ S A Halliburton Company FINAL DRAFT SITE INSPECTION REPORT VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS \ / r » i i.i*«c 1 r \ c •> SDMS Document A\. FIELD INVESTIGATION TEAM ACTIVITIES AT UNCONTROLLED HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES FACILITIES - ZONE I VT NUS CORPORATION SUPERFUND DIVISION 100272 02-9101-04-SI REV. NO.O FINAL DRAFT SITE INSPECTION REPORT VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS VOLUME 1 OF 2 PREPARED UNDER TECHNICALDIRECTIVE DOCUMENT NO. 02-9101-04 CONTRACT NO. 68-01-7346 FOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY SEPTEMBER 4,1991 HALLIBURTON NUS ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATION SUPERFUND DIVISION SUBMITTED BY: \-fJtHONY f\j2(JLM0NE, JR. "^ PROJECT MANAGER REVIEWED/APPROVED BY: y - ^ U ^ ^ ^y - *=60NALD i!^/NAMAN Z FIT OFFICE MANAGER 100273 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PROJECT NOTE ON SITE INSPECTION ANALYTICAL RESULTS This report contains analytical results from the site inspection sampling conducted by the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation on February 28, 1991 at the VI Chemical Site. The organic and inorganic analytical results have undergone data validation by Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation personnel following U.S. EPA Region 2 data validation guidelines. At the time of this report onlythe inorganic data validation review had received U.S. EPA Region 2 final approval. 100274 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 SITE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS The VI Chemical Site is a 3.5-acre facility located in the southwest portion of St.Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Over half of the facility is covered by buildings and/or process equipment (Ref. No. 12). Figures 1 and 2 provide a Site Location Map and a Site Map, respectively. Elevation of the site ranges from 10 to 40 feet above mean sea level and the topography slopes from south to north with an approximate 10-foot decrease in elevation. An intermittent stream. River Gut, which originates north of the site and discharges to the Caribbean Sea, borders the northern and eastern site boundaries. All surface runoff from the site flows to this gut. The surrounding area is predominantly commercial with five businesses located adjacent to the site and the closest residence located approximately 0.1 milesouth. (Ref. Nos. 1,p. 2; 2, p . l ; 21). The site is listed on the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Information System (CERCLIS) under t w o different names: Island Chemical Corp., EPA I.D. No. VID2a0651095. and VI Chemical, EPA I.D. No. VID988266268. Island Chemical Corp. also has Mc- Kesson Enviro-Systems and Safety Clean listed as aliases (Ref. No. 18). The site property is currently owned by the Charles H. Steffey Holding Corporation. On May 1, 1969 the site was leased to Houston Chemical Industries, who on March 20, 1972 assigned the lease to Caribe Chemical Company, Inc. On June 30, 1978 Caribe Chemical Company, Inc., subsequently known as Pierrel America, Inc., assigned the lease to Cooper Laboratories, Inc. On July 21, 1978, Cooper Laboratories, Inc. incorporated Island Chemical Company as its subsidiary to assume its production activities at the facility. Island Chemical Company took over the lease on October 30, 1979 and on November 1, 1979, Cooper Laboratories sold all of its stock in Island Chemical Company to the predecessor of Berlex Laboratories, Inc. (a subsidiary of Schering-Berlin Inc.). On September 14, 1984, Berlex sold Island Chemical Company assets and assigned the lease to Virgin Island Chemical Company (VI Chemical). VI Chemical is now inactive and attempting to sell its assets and reassign the lease. In 1984, US. Resources and Chemicals, Inc. began leasing a portion of the property from VI Chemical. U.S. Resources then transferred the lease to VIAG Fuels, Inc. (VIAG), who still owns some process equipment on site (Ref. No. 1, pp. 2, 3). VIAG is rebuilding the facility but is not currently in production (Ref. No. 11). No past facility permit history is known. The facility was believed to be used for the manufacture of pharmaceutical chemicals, primarily phenacetin, ethoxyquin, and quinidine, before 1980. Berlex reportedly used the facility to make quinidine gluconate, which was used for the production of quinine. Quinine is used as an anti- malarial agent and for flavoring in carbonated beverages. VI Chemical used the facility to produce benzyl acetate by reacting benzyl chloride with acetic acid. Benzyl acetate is used in perfumes, flavorings, resins, lacquers, polishes, printing inks, and varnish removers. In 1985, VI Chemical also began producing benzyl salicylate which is used as a perfume fixative, solvent for synthetic musk, sun 100275 02-9101-04-SI , , Rev. No. 0 QUADRANGLE LOCATION (QUAD) CHRISTIANSTED, V.I SITE LOCATION MAP VI CHEMICAL, ST.CROIX, U.S.V.l. SCALE :1--2000 ' FIGURE 1 IMUS CCDFRPCDFIATON 100276 ® LEGEND • SEPTIC TANK •//y/, ZtOttia DRAINS (.OVVCQETATION FIGURE •?n (T> < :z o o ^ o ro 1—> O t — ' 1 o oo > — 1 ^ I M U S I LJ ccDRPanAnoN 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No.o SITE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS (CONTD) screening lotion, and soap odorant. The facility was set up for batch and semicontinuous chemical manufacture (Ref. Nos. 1, p. 3; 2, p. 4). All outdoor storage tanks are reported to be empty of raw materials; however, there are conflicting reports as to whether or not one tank may contain an unknown amount of diesel fuel (Ref. Nos. 9,11). Prior to the sale of assets of Island Chemical Company to VI Chemical in October 1984, Enviro-Science, Inc. (ESI) was hired to investigate the site. Three areas of concern were determined during this investigation. Samples collected between September 1984 and March 1986 indicated the presence of various organic compounds, including elevated levels of toluene and pyridine, in on-site soils. All contaminated soil detected by ESI was reported to be either removed or treated on site using biodegradation through soil manipulation (Ref. No. 2, p. 12). Two separate Resource Conservation Recovery Act (RCRA) enforcement inspections were conducted at the site on September 9, 1985 and March 13, 1986 in order to verify the soil remediation and to determine RCRA compliance. Samples were collected on both occasions. The analytical results of these samples indicated the presence of phthalates, benzene, chloroform, and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) along with cadmium, chromium, and zinc ; however, toluene limits were found to be acceptable. The facility was also found to be not in compliance since it discharged to River Gut without a National Priority Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit (Ref. Nos. 3, 4). On January 31 and February 1, 1989, the U.S. EPA Response and Prevention Branch (RPB) conducted a preliminary assessment, site inspection, and removal site evaluation at VI Chemical. At that time the laboratory/warehouse building was found to contain approximately 400 drums, some being extremely deteriorated, leaking cylinders of chlorine and hydrogen chloride, and over 800 laboratory reagent containers that included sodium metal, potassium cyanide, and ethyl ether (Ref. No. 1). During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation (formerly NUS Corp.) Region 2 FIT sampling site inspection on February 28, 1991 the laboratory/warehouse building was not entered; however, a number of overpack drums labeled "hazardous waste" were observed to be staged on the process area concrete pad. These were reported to have been placed there by RPB and are awaiting removal for off-site disposal. Since no other wastes are known to be present on site, there is no longer an imminent threat posed by fire/explosion. There is no imminent threat for direct contact because the site is completely fenced and has security guards present at all times (Ref. No. 9). RPB also collected samples from the on-site well and nearby public supply wells. The analytical results of these samples showed elevated concentrations of chloroform to be present in the groundwater in the area of the site (Ref. No. 23). 100278 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 SITE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS (CONTD) Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation conducted a sampling site inspection at the facility on February 28, 1991, during which six groundwater (collected from taps on the wells), six sediment, and four soil samples were collected. A number of the analytical results from these samples were rejected due to exceeded sample holding times; however, the data does indicate that chloroform was found in higher concentrations in the on-site (31 ug/L) and downgradient wells (12 ug/L) than in the upgradient wells (<10 ug/L). In addition, sediment samples from on-site storm drains indicate elevated levels of various organic and inorganic contaminants; including heavy metals. On-site soil and sediment samples also indicate the presence of a number of pesticides. A HIGHER PRIORITY FOR FURTHER ACTION is recommended for the VI Chemical Site. A release to groundwater from the facility is observed in two public supply wells. The two public supply wells are located within 0.25 mile of the site and seven more are located within 0.5 mile of the site. These wells are part of a mixed system and together they supply approximately 11,500 people. Contaminants found in on-site soil and sediment samples may potentially release to surface water. Such a release could lead to wetland and fishery contamination. 100279 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 SITE ASSESSMENT REPORT: SITE INSPECTION PART I: SITE INFORMATION 1. Site Name/Alias VI Chemical/Island Chemical Corp./Berlex Laboratories, Inc./McKesson Enviro- Systems/SafetyClean/Caribe Chemical Company, Inc./Cooper Laboratories/VIAG Fuels, Inc. 2. 3. 4. 5. Street Route 66 (Melvin Evans Hwy) City St. Croix Co u ntv Christiansted State U.S. Virgin Islands Zip 00820 County Code 010 _Cong. Dist. Unknown EPA ID No. VID988266268 Block No. Plot 13 0 Lot No. N/A Latitude 17°42'35"N USGS Quad. Christiansted, Virgin Islands Longitude 64° 47'27" W Owner Charies H. Steffey Holding Corporation Tel. No.Unknown Street 540 Baltimore Annapolis Blvd. City Severna Park State Maryland Zip 21146 Operator VIAG Fuels, Inc Tel. No. (809) 778-4680 Street Route 66 (Melvin Evans Hwy) City St. Croix State U.S. Virgin Islands Zip 00820 Type of Ownership [x] Private • Federal Q State • County • Municipal • Unknown • Other Owner/Operator Notification on File • RCRA 3001 Date • None • CERCLA 103c Date [x] Unknown 10. Permit Information Permit Unknown Permit No. Date Issued Expiration Date Comments 11. Site Status • Active [x] Inactive • U n k n o w n 12. Years of Operation May 1, 1969 to 1985 1 0 0 2 8 0 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 13. Identify the types of waste sources (e.g., landfill, surface impoundment, piles, stained soil, above- or below-ground tanks or containers, land treatment, etc.) on site. Initiate as many waste unit numbers as needed to identify all waste sources on site. (a) Waste Sources Waste Unit No. 1 2 3. 4. 5. 6.' Waste Source Type Lab/Warehouse Building Aboveground Tanks Below-ground Tank Below-ground Tanks Contaminated Soil Drum Storage Area Facility Name for Unit Lab/Warehouse Building Tank Farm Process Pit Lab Pits Contaminated Soil Drum Storage Area (b) Other Areas of Concern Identify any miscellaneous spills, dumping, etc. on site; describe the materials and identify their locations on site. During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporporation site inspection, approximately 22 drums labelled VIAG Diesel were located near the maintenance building. These drums were all in sound condition and the contents of the drums, if any, are unknown. A number of overpack drums were also observed to be located near the lab/warehouse building. Some of these were labelled Hazardous Waste. All of these drums are in sound condition and have been placed there bv the U.S. EPA until they can be disposed of off site (Ref. No. 9). The production area of the site includes a stainless steel reactor area and a glass reactor area, along with a centrifuge and dryer building. Two generator buildings, cooling towers, t w o 4,000-gallon storage tanks, and a 250,000-gallon water storage tank are located in the southern and southeastern portions of the site (Ref. No. 2). The exact uses of these structures are unknown. There are no known reports of any spills or releases associated with any of these structures. Septic Tanks are used for all sanitary wastes from the facility. No process or laboratory wastes are connected to the septic system (Ref. No. 2; p. 3). There is conflicting reports as to the presence of diesel fuel on site: however, petroleum products are excluded under CERCL/VSARA and will not be evaluated in this report. 14. Information available from Contact Amy Brochu Agency U.S. EPA Preparer Richard M. Setting Agency Halliburton NUS Environmental Corp. Region 2 FIT Tel. No. (908) 906-6802 Date September 4, 1991 100281 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No.o PART II: WASTE SOURCE INFORMATION For each of the waste units identified in Part I, complete the following items. Waste Unit __} - Lab/Warehouse Building Source Type Landfill Surface Impoundment Drums Contaminated Soil Pile Land Treatment _X Tanks/Containers (compressed gas containers) Other (Building) Description: The lab/warehouse building was the main building on site. It was used as an office and also housed a storage room, restrooms, a dryer area, and a worker cafeteria along with t w o analytical laboratories and a warehouse. During a U. S. EPA Region 2 Response and Prevention Branch (RPB) site inspection on February 1, 1989, a large number of drums, cylinders, and various laboratory containers were observed to be stored within this building. The condition of these containers was reported to range from fairly sound to extremely deteriorated. The deterioration of the containers was accelerated by flooding of the warehouse floor due to leaks in the roof of the building. The rain water on the floor allowed spilled materials in the building to mix and this accumulation of liquid was eventually discharged to the ground east of the lab/warehouse building. RPB reported the leaking warehouse roof had not affected the lab areas. Hazardous Waste Quantity RPB reported that the warehouse building contained approximately 400 drums, 130 of which were empty, along with several cylinders of gas. The laboratories were reported to have contained over 800 reagent containers. A complete RPB inventory for the building is included in Ref. No. 1. All of the hazardous materials have reportedly been removed from the lab/warehouse building. During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation Region 2 FIT Sampling Inspection conducted on February 28, 1991, a number of overpack drums were observed to be outside of the building in the process area. These have been staged by RPB and are awaiting disposal off site. Hazardous Substances/Physical State A number of different hazardous substances were stored in the lab/warehouse building in solid, liquid and gaseous states. Some of the more hazardous materials include chlorine and hydrogen chloride gases, sodium metal, ethyl ether, and potassium cyanide stored near acids. Refer to Ref. No. 1 for a complete inventory of the substances found in the lab/warehouse building. Ref. Nos. 1, pp. 2-4: 5; 9, p. 15 100282 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PART 11: WASTE SOURCE INFORMATION For each of the waste units identified in Part I, complete the following items. Waste Unit _ 2 - Tank Farm Source Type Landfill Contaminated Sol Surface Impoundment Pile Drums Land Treatment Tanks/Containers Other Description: A tank farm consisting of 14 aboveground tanks exists along the western border of the site. It is reportedthat 20 tanks were orginally present; however, six of these were sold locally during the early 1980s. A 3-(nch steel pipe runs along the rear of the tanks and connects to each of the tanks. There is a gate valve located on the north end of this pipe. The tank farm was used to store bulk raw materials for production. Hazardous Waste Quantity The tanks in the tank farm are reported to have a capacity of 8,000 gallons each. When Island Chemical Company (ICC) took over the facility in 1979, there were 6,900 gallons of xylene in a tank on site which was manifested as hazardous waste and shipped off site for disposal. When ICC shut down the facility in 1982, they reportedly manifested 28,600 gallons of toluene for disposal off site. In January 1989, RPB reported that four tanks were being used by VIAG Fuels, Inc. In 1989, three tanks contained ethanol and one contained diesel fuel while the remaining ten were empty. In 1991, there were conflicting reports stating that one tank may still contain an unknown amount of diesel fuel. The exact contents of these tanks prior to 1989 is unknown. Hazardous Substances/Physical State The tanks were orginally used to store raw materials for the production process. These raw materials included quinine sulfate, toluene, diesel fuel, and methanol. The physical state of material contained in these tanks at anytime would be liquid. Ref. Nos. l.pp. 3-4;2,pp. 3 , 5 : 5 : 9 . p . 15: 11 100283 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PART II: WASTE SOURCE INFORMATION For each of the waste units identified in Part I, complete the following items. Waste Unit 3 - Process Pit Source Type Landfill Contaminated Soil Surface Impoundment Pile Drums Land Treatment X Tanks/Containers Other Description: Wastewater from cooling during production operations was collected in an underground concrete process pit located beneath the concrete surface near the production area. Any wastes from spills in the process area were collected by concrete channels and also directed to this tank. The water in the tank was sampled to monitor for accidental product release and, if none occurred, was released to River Gut untreated via an underground pipeline composed of 55-gallon drums welded end to end. Any sludge present in the wastewater would settle out in the pit and also in the drainline. The pit was reported to have been cleaned out in 1982 when Beriex shut down operations, with sludge and wastewater being disposed of locally. The pit was cleaned out again in 1985 and subsequently sealed with concrete. The drainline from the pit was excavated by Enviro-Services, Inc. (ESI) in 1985 and was reported to have contained an oil sludge. This material was collected and the drainline was replaced with a 10-inch polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe. Hazardous Waste Quantity Available background information is conflicting with reguard to the actual size of the pit, stating that it was 8,000 gallons and 17,000 gallons. The exact amount of waste removed from the pit is unknown; however, ESI reported to have removed thirteen 55-gallon drums of sludge from the excavated drainline. Hazardous Substances/Physical State Analytical data from samples collected by ESI in 1985 of water accumulated in the pit indicated elevated levels of benzyl chloride, zinc, cadmium, chromium, and lead. The physical states of the material found in the process pit and drainline were liquid and sludge. Ref. Nos. 1. pp. 6, 7; 2. pp. 3, 4, 9. 10: 3. p. 3: 4, pp. 2, 3: 5 100284 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PART II: WASTE SOURCE INFORMATION For each of the waste units identified in Part I, complete the following items. Waste Unit __^ - Lab Pits Source Type Landfill Surface Impoundment Drums Tanks/Containers Contaminated Soil Pile Land Treatment _X Other (Cobble-filled waste pits) Description: Laboratory wastes from both laboratories drained to a cobble-filled pit located below the concrete loading dock area west of the warehouse portion of the building. This pit was connected to a second cobble-filled pit near the fence by a 4-inch PVC pipe. Originally, laboratory drains were reported to flow directly from the building to the first pit, which at that time was an open pit. During the rainy season, this pit would fill with water and overflow to River Gut. Later, the pit was filled and the area was covered with concrete for use as a loading dock. It is unknown as to exactly how the laboratory drain was redirected to the pit near the fence.. Figure 9 in Ref. No. 2 provides a drawing of the laboratory drain system. During excavation ESI broke the 4-inch PVC line near the loading dock. Although an immediate odor and readings in excess of 1,000 ppm on a flame ionization detector were detected, the pipe was dry, indicating no recent usage. Hazardous Waste Quantity The size of the pits as well astheamount of waste discharged from the laboratory drain is unknown. Hazardous Substances/Physical State Samples taken during two separate RCRA Enforcement Site Inspections in 1985 and 1986 indicated elevated levels of phthalates, chloroform, benzene, and toluene. The physical state of the waste from the laboratory was liquid. It is unknown if any solid or sludge was discharged from the drain to the pit. Ref. Nos. 2. pp. 3, 7-9; 3, pp. 2-5; 4. pp. 1.4.5 100285 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PART II: WASTE SOURCE INFORMATION For each of the waste units identified in Part I, complete the following items. Waste Unit __5 - Contaminated Soil Source Type Landfill X Contaminated Soil Surface Impoundment Pile Drums Land Treatment Tanks/Containers Other Description: During the ESI site evaluation in September and October of 1984, four areas of soil contamination were detected. Areas of contaminated soil were detected under the concrete pad near the tank farm, between tanks 8 and 9, west of the warehouse near the lab pits, and along the original lab pit drain to River Gut. Contamination was detected from depths of one foot to three feet. ESI reported that all contaminated soil was either removed or treated on site. Hazardous Waste Quantity ESI reported that approximatley 245 pounds of toluene and pyridine were found to be contained in the soil in the areas listed above. A number of other contaminants were detected in these soils. The toluene and pyridine contaminated soil was treated on site. The toluene contaminated soil was placed in a drying oven which volatilized the toluene from the soil. The soil contaminated with pyridine was tilled and rotated daily, which allowed the pyridine to be emitted to the ambient air. In both cases, the contaminant emission was controlled and did not exceed Threshold Limit Values for either substance. ESI also reported that approximately 225 drums of waste and soil containing other contaminants were shipped off site for disposal. Hazardous Substances/Physical State A number of substances were detected in the on-site soils before and after remediation was conducted, including toluene, pyridine, quinidine gluconate, quinine sulfate, fluorethyne, 2-methyl propanol, pentane, 2-methyl-1-heptene, diphenyl methanone, and xylene. The physical state of the wastes in the soil is liquid. Ref. Nos. 2, pp. 6-8 100286 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PART II: WASTE SOURCE INFORMATION For each of the waste units identified in Part I, complete the following items. Waste Unit 6 - Outdoor Drum Storage Area Source Type Landfill Contaminated Soil Surface Impoundment Pile X Drums Land Treatment Tanks/Containers Other Description: A concrete pad in the northern portion of the site was reported to be used as a raw material storage area during facility operations. The concrete pad measured 50 feet by 20 feet (1,000 ft^ ) and was surrounded by a chain-link fence. It is unknown if the concrete was covered with an impermeable layer or if any berm existed in the storage area during operations. Hazardous Waste Quantity During the RCRA inspection in September 1985, one 55-gallon drum containing approximately 40 gallons of a water/toluene mixture was being stored in the area. The amount of material stored in this area during facility operations is unknown. Hazardous Substances/Physical State A toluene/water mixture was observed in this area during a RCRA inspection in 1985. Other substances that may have been stored here are unknown; however, reported raw materials used at the facility included quinine sulfate, toluene, and methanol. These would have been in a liquid state. Ref. No. 3. p. 5 100287 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 PART SAMPLING RESULTS EXISTING ANALYTICAL DATA The VI Chemical Site and nearby wells have been sampled at various times from 1984 through 1990. Samples have been collected by Enviro-Services, Inc. (ESI), U.S. EPA Environmental Services Division (ESD), U.S. EPA Response and Prevention Branch (RPB), and Weston Region 2 Technical Assistance Team (TAT). The results of these sampling events indicate the following areas of contamination. During a RCRA Enforcement inspection conducted by ESD on September 19, 1985 six composite samples were collected, two from the drying oven area and four from the lab waste drainage area. Samples collected from the drying oven area indicated the presence of toluene (560 micrograms per kilogram [ug/kg]), fluorene (9,200 ug/kg), bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (13,000 ug/kg), benzophenone (15,000,000 ug/kg), and di-n-octyl phthalate. Samples from the lab waste drainage area indicate the presence of toluene (440 ug/kg), bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (51,000 ug/kg), di-n-octyl phthalate (4,200 ug/kg), chloroform, benzene,and d-n-butyl phthalate (75,000 ug/kg) (Ref. No. 3, Table 1). During a second RCRA Enforcement inspection conducted by ESD on March 3, 1986, samples were collected from the lab waste pit area, the lab waste pit seep, the drainage pit discharge, and the on- site well. A sample was also collected from River Gut to serve as a background sample. All samples indicated above background levels of di-n-octyl phthalate (17,000 ug/kg) and the sample collected from the drainage pit discharge indicated above background levels of xylene (470 ug/kg), 1,4, dichlorobenzene (870 ug/kg), 1, 2, dichlorobenzene (2,900 ug/kg), naphthalene (2,100 ug/kg), fluorene (2,000 ug/kg), phenanthrene (2,400 ug/kg), chromium (52 ug/kg), and lead. The on-site well sample indicated that bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate and chloroform were present at concentrations of 280 ug/kg and 130 ug/kg, respectively (Ref No. 4, Table 2). ESI sampling results from work conducted at the facility between September 1984 and March 1986 indicated that the soil between tanks 8 and 9 contained 690 parts per million (ppm) of toluene. Samples taken from borings in the loading dock area, which included the laboratory drain area, and surface soil samples from the lab drain discharge pathway to River Gut indicated the presence of pyridine (43,000 parts per billion [ppb]), quinidine gluconate, quinine sulfate, toluene, fluorethyne, 2- methyl propanol, pentane, 2-methyl-1-heptene, diphenyl methanone (64,000 ppb), and xylene (600 ppb). Samples collected from the Gut also revealed the presence of cadmium, chromium, and zinc at concentrations of up to 14 times above background levels (Ref. No.2, pp. 7, 8). Water samples taken by RPB in October and November 1988 and by TAT in January and June 1990 from the on-site well and nearby public supply wells Fairplains Nos. 6, 8, 9 and VIPA Nos. 1 and 2 indicated the presence of chloroform in concentrations ranging from 2 to 75 micrograms per liter (Ref. No. 23). Attached to the Preliminary Assessment Report, which is included as Ref. No. 5, is an inventory of laboratory reagents and drum contents which were found on the site property during a 1989 RPB Emergency Removal Action inspection. SITE INSPECTION RESULTS Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation Region 2 FIT conducted a sampling site inspection of the VI Chemical facility on February 28, 1991. Figure 3 presents a Sample Location Map and Table 1 presents a summary of the analytical results of the samples. The complete data package for the samples collected is presented as Ref No. 16. A number of the results have been rejected since sample holding times were exceeded. These samples are appropriately marked and the site condition has been evaluated on only the remaining data. These data indicate elevated levels of chloroform in the on-site (31 ug/L) and two downgradient wells (12 ug/L). The data also indicate elevated levels of various metals in on-site storm drain sediments and elevated levels of pesticides in on-site soils and storm drain sediments. 100288 Gwe | p \ ? % ; S E D a . S E D 4 4-^3 i'.vu:iVv,-a.v'> . PVC -,".n-rti,*ji,\\vJV>; LEGEND B SEPTIC TANK y/Z^STOBfA DRAINS . ^ ) \ ; VEGETATION - ^ GROUNDWATER SAMPLE • SEDIMENT SAMPLE • SOIL SAMPLE FAIRPLAINS * • GW4 SAMPLE LOCATION MAP VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S.V.l. C(DF=IP0RAT10N ^ : 1 U HMt-. VI CK[hlC(.l IfiOl: 02-9101-04 •:anpiiN6 m i - 2 / : E / 9 I [Pfl CASE NO.: 15933 Iflt # TABLE SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS Oe/06/9) Ot1PU(H[(1 VOIAIIUS Saaple ID No. I r a f l i c Report No. Units Oilution faclor Percent Moisture vi2;-Gwiin BGtOI NflHR t g / l 1 Vi:5GW2 B(.i02 HMER • . : ; ! l 1 Vi;5-G«3IOUVI25-GM4 BG103 MUn u g / l . 1 8GL04 WSIER ug/L 1 1 V125-GI45 BGIOS KfilER ug/l 1 VI2S-GII6 BGt06 NAIER ug/l 1 I VI25-SE01 BGL09 5EDIHEHI ug/kg 1 1 27 VI25-SED2 BGLIO SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 33 VI25-SED3 BGlll SEOIHENI ug/kg ) 1 43 VI25-S£04(0VI25-SE05 BG112 B C i n SEOIMEHI SEDIMEHI ug/kg ug/kg 1 1 1 1 34 19 VI25-SE06 BGLU SEDIHENI ug/kg I 1 42 VI25-S1(HS/ VI25-S2 BGIU SOU ug/kg 1 1 li eeiM sou ug/kg 1 1 l i Vn5-S3 BGLIS SOU ug/kg 1 1 18 vns-si BGL23 SOU ug/kg I 1 9 V12b-R1H1 BGLIB HAUR u g / l 1 1 Ohloroaethane Broioiethine Vinyl Chloride Chloroethane nethylene Chloride Acetone Carbon Disulfide 1,1-Dichloroethene 1,1-Cichloroethane Iransl.2-Dichloroethene lal I Chlorotori > 1.2-Dichloroethane "-Butanone i.l.l-Iiichloroethant Carbon letrachloride •inyl Hcetate Groiodichloroaethane 1.2-Oichloropfopane cis-1,3-Dichloropropene trichloroethene [libroiochloroiethane 1,1,2-Irichloroethane Beniene trans-1.3-OichloroproDene i i r o i o f o m 4-nethyl-2-Pentanone 2He«ancne letrachloroethene toluene 1 .l,2,2-Ietrachloroethar,e "hlorobEnzene ilhylbeniene •.lyrene 'flenes ( l o l a l l NOIES: Blank space - coipound inaly.ed lor but not ditecttd > • coipound found in lab blan* i: u t i ] < Siiple, indicates possible'doiatie blank contiiination E - cstiiated value J - estiiatid value, coipound present biloii CROl but above IDt * - analysis did not pass EPA OA/OC * - Prismptiva ividincc of the presence of the laterial KR - analysis not required Dittction liiits elevated if Dilution Factor >1 and/or p.rr.nt .ft^rtnv. .^. 8S E 150 18 E 210 E 86 E ] O O to VO o yo fD < ^7* O o o rs3 1 UO 1—» o 1—» o -p> TABLl SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RBSblbTS ( c o n t ' d ) •:1IE NAhE: VI CHEHICAL IDDI: 02-9101-04 iftHPllNG DAIE: 2/28/91 EPA CASE NO.: 15933 lAB: COHPUCHEH |-» o o to vr> l-» VOLAIlLfS 3aiple ID No. Iraffic Report No. Natrix Units Dilution Factor Percent hoisture Chlorotethane Broioiethane Vinyl Chloride Chloroethane nethylene Chloride Acetone Carbon Disulfide 1,1-Dichloroethene 1.l-Dichloroethane Irans-l,2-DichloroethenE i : U 1 ) Chlorofori 1,2-Dichloroethane 2-Butanone I,l,l-Irichloroeth3ne Cirbon letrachloride Vinyl Acetate Broiodichloroiethiine 1,2-Dichloropropane ci5-l,3-Dichloropr3pene Irichloroethene Oibroiochloroiethjne 1,1,2-Irichloroethane Beniene trans-1.3-Dichloroproper.E jroiofori 4-Hethyl-2-Pentanone 2-Hexanone letrachloroethene toluene 1,1,2,2-Ietrachloroelhant Chlorobenzene Ethylbenzene Styrene Xylenes (lolal) VI25-RIN2 6G119 NAIER ug/t 1 V125-T6H1 8GL22 NAIER ug/l 1 ClfS lam space - ccipouna anal;.eo fc: w . not detected • coipound louni; :r, iat tli^> a; . t Z . a iait.t, .nOKalei poiiit.e tri^it.f blank contaiination - e s n i a i e d value - e s t i i a t e d value, coipoonc prese.-.t b i l o i CRBl but above IDt - analysis did not pass EPA OA/OC - Prituiptivi ividincc of tht prtsence of th* iittrial > - inilysil not rmuircd tatiction l i i i t s llivitid if Dilution tctpr >1 iM/or pircint H i i l u i i '0( TO O CD < • T ^ o o r\j 1 vo (—• o i—i o - p i CO :^Wci SHE HAHE: T T T H E H I C A l IDDI: O2-'51OI-04 SAHPLING DAIE: : / ? 8 - ' l EPA CASE NO.: 1593: l i t : cont'.inE.i TABLl SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS (cont'd) SEHl-VOlAIllES Saiple ID No. Iraffic Report No,- Hatrix Units Dilution factor/GPC Cleaiuo \ - ] Percent Hoisture '.'l2t-Zil\l1V BtLOl KAIEP uc/l 1 i:5-GN2 66102 HAIER ug/l 1 VI25-GN3(DUVI25-GII4 t6l03 NAIER ug/L 1 BGL04 NAIER ug/L 1 VI25-GII5 BGL05 HAIER ug/l 1 VI25-GN6 60106 HAIER ug/l 1 V125-5E01 60109 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 27 VI25-5ED2 BGllO SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 33 V 1 2 5 S E D 3 8GL11 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 43 V125-SED4(DVI25-SED5 BGL12 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 34 BGLI7 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 19 V125-SED6 BGL16 SEDIHENI ug/kg . 4 42 VI25-51(H5/ VI25-S2 B G L U SOIL ug/kg 1 16 BG114 SOIL ug/kg 1 16 VI25-S3 BG115 SOU ug/kg 1 18 V125-S6 BG123 SOIL ug/kg 1 9 VI25-RIN1 BG118 HAIER ug/l 1 O o N3 Phenol bisl2-Chloroethylleth?r 2-Chlorophenol 1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1,4-Dichlorobenzene Benzyl alcohol 1,2-Dichlorobenzene 2-Hethylphenol bi5(2-CblDroisocrooyl l5t^er 4-Helhylphencl N-Nitroso-di-n-dioropyU.aine Hexachloroethane Nitrobenzene Isophorone 2-Nitrophenol 2,4-DiiethylDhenol Benzoic acid bisU-Chloroethoxyliethane 2,4-Dichlorophenol 1,2,4-Irichlorobenzene Naphthalene 4-Chloroaniline Hexachlorobutadiene 4-Chloro-3-Hethylphcnol 2-Hethylnapbthalene Rexachlorocyclooentadiene 2.4,6-Irichlorophenol 2,4,5-Irichlorophenol 2-Chloronaphthalene 2-Nittoaiiiline Diiethylphthalate Acenaphthylene 2,6-Dinitrotol'Jene J-Hitroaniline Acenaphthene 2,4-DinitroDhpnol 4-Nitrophenol Dibenzofuran 2,4-DinitrDtoluene Diethylphthalate 4-Chlorophenyl-phenyl ether Fluorene 4-Nitroaniline 4,6-Dinitro-2-iethybhen3l N-nitrosodiphenylaiine '4-6roiophenyl-phcnyl ether Hexachlorobenzene NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR HR NR NR NR »a NR NR HR HR NR NR NR m NR NR NR NR NR !|R NR NF NR R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R fl R J R R R 630 E n R R R R R J R R. R R fl R R R R 1 R R R R R fl R R R R R R R fl R R R R R fl R R R R R R R R R R n R R R R R R R R R R fl R R R R R R R R R fl R R R R R R R R R R R R R R fl R R R fl R R f. R R R R fl R fl R R R R R R R fl R R R fl R R fl R fl fl R R R R R R R fl R R R R R R R fl R R R R R n R fl fl fl R R R fl R R fl R fl R R R fl R fl R R R fl R fl S T E KA1E: VI CHEMICA: IDDI: 0:-91Cl-04 5AHPL1NG DAIE: 2/28 'i EPA CA5E N C : 1593/ LfE: k0B'O6, TABLl SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING!.RESULTS (cont'd) /omij-firii SEHI-VOlAIILES Saiole ID No. Iraffic Report No. Natrix Units Dilution Faclor/GPC ClE,5r,i Percent Hoisture ;vi:5-i.U!|.1SV!r5-GN: V I : 5 - G H 3 I D U V I 2 5 - G H 4 VI25-GH5 VI25-GN6 V125-SED1 VI25-SED2 V125-5E03 VI25-SED4(DVI25-SED5 VI25-SED6 V125-S1(HS/ V125-S2 V125-S: VI25-S6 VI25-RIN1 BGLC; uo/L 6GL02 6G103 NAIER HAIEfl ug/L ug/l 1 1 8GL04 HATER ug/L 1 BGL05 HATER ug/l 1 BGL06 HATER ug/l 1 BG109 BGLIO SEDIHENI SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 27 ug/kg 1 33 BGLII SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 43 BGII2 6G117 BGL16 SEDIHENI SEDIHENI SEDIHENI ug/kg I 19 ug/kg 1 34 ug/kg 4 42 BGII3 SOIL ug/kg 1 16 BGL14 SOIL ug/kg I 16 B6115 S O U ug/kg I BGL23 BGL18 SOIL HAIER ug/kg ug/L 1 1 9 Pentachlorophenol Phenanthrene Anthracene D i - n - b u l y b h t h a l a t e Fluoranthene Pyrene B u t y l b e n z y l p h t h i l i t e 3 , 3 ' - D i c h l o r o b e n z i d i n e Benzofalanthracene Chrysene b i s ( 2 - E t h y l h e x y n p h t r . a l i t ? D i - n - o c t y l p h t h a l a t e Benzolblfluoranthene B e n z o l U f luoranthene Benzolaloyrene I n d e n o f l , 2 , 3 - c d l p y ( e n e Dibenz(a,h)anthracene Benzo(g,h,i loerylene NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 10 E R J fl ] J J 3 R fl R 2200 E fl R R R R R R NOUS: Blank space - coipcun-J jnalyze-i for but not detected B • coipound found in la:' bl.ink is well as 5a»ple. indicates pD;sihle/i rotjatle blank containination E - eslinated value J - estimaled value, ccnpojirl t.i;;ent belou CROl but above /DL R - analysis did not p.i's EPi. uf-'C/ N - Presutrtive ei'idefi'.f cl the :i:-?ence of the Biter ial NR - analvsis nol reau:ie; Detection Units ele.it-'l ; f h !• ticn Factor 1 and/or oe^cen; ti;'.:.lii'e 0' O O u> SIIE NAHE: VI CHEtlKSL ICOl: 02-7101-04 SAHPllUG Ofilt: 2 / 2 P ; " l EPA CASE NO,: 15933 I.Af : •la.'Ot TABLl SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS (cont'd) cot^pi!:ii/r o o vo SEHI-VOLAIILES SaiDle ID No. Iraffic Report No. Hatrix Units Dilution Factor/GPC CleinuD I'd Percent Hoisture Phenol bisl2-Ch|oroethyl)eth5r 2-Chlotophenol 1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1.4-Dict\lorobeniene Benzyl alcohol 1.2-Dichlcrobenzene 2-Hethylphenol bisl2-Chloroi5opropy! lethe 4-Hetbylphenol N-Nitroso-di-n-diprop(ia»ine Hexachloroethane Nitrobenzene Isophorone 2-Hilrophenol 2,4-Diiethylphenol Benzoic acid bis(2-Chlo'oethoxyhethine 2,4-DichlQrornenol 1,2,4-Iricblorobenzpne Naphthalene 4-Chloroaniline Hexachlorobutadiene 4-Chloro-3-Hethy|pher,ol 2-Hethylnaphthalene Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 2,4,6-IrichlorophenDl 2,4,5-Irichlorophenol 2-Chloron3phtha;ene 2-Nitroaniline Diiethylththalate Acenaphthylene 2.6-Dinitrptcluene 3-Nitroaniline Acenaphthene 2,4-Dinitroph6nol 4-Nitrophenol Dibenzofuran 2.4-Dinitrotoluene Diethylphthalate 4-Chlorophenvl-pheni 1 el'.Et Fluorene 4-Nitroaniline 4,6-Dinitro-2-iethyliihenj! N-nitrosodiphenylaii le 4-Bro»ODhenyl-phenyl ether Hexachlcroben-er.e V I : S - M H ; vi25-iBiu B G L : ^ BGL2: NATEf HAIER ug/L jg/L N/A •I/A NR NF KR NR HR NR NR NR NR NF NR NR NR HR HR HR NR NR HI HR NR , NR HR NR NR NR NR HR HR NR HR NR HF HR HF HR NR m IR HR NR N8 HR HI m NR H3 ^08/06/91 SITE NAHE: VI CHEHICAL IDDI: 02-9101-04 SAHPIIHG DAIE: 2/23/"l TABLE ! SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS (cont'd) EPA CASE NO.: 15933 LAI: /ONfirjEN SEHI-VOLAIILES Saiple ID No. Iraffic Repo'l No, Hatrix Unit? Dilution Faclor/GPC ClE,jr,ur (Yi Percent Hoisture Pentachlorophenol Phenanthrene Anthracene Di-n-butylphthalate Fluoranthene Pyrene Butylbenzylohthalate 3.3'-Dicblorobenzidine Benzo(a)anthratene Chrysene bis(2-Ethylhex/l)pht-,aUte Di-n-octylphtha!ate Benzolblfluoranthene Benzoiklfluoranthene Benzolaloyrene Indenoll,2,3-cd)oyrene Dibenz|a,hlanthraCEne Benzo|g,h,i)Derylene VI;;-RIN: B G I P HAIER ug/l 1 VI25-IBLr,l BG122 HAIER ug/L H/A H/A NR NR NR NR HR NR HR NR HR NR NR NF NR NR NR NR NR NR H O O IO VO Ln NOTES; Blank space - compound anal/;ed io' but not delected 6 - coipound found in lat blank a; uell as saiple, indicates pos5iblE/&ro;'atle blank contamination £ - estiiated value J - estiiated value, cotoound preEent below CROl but above H I fl - analysis did nol pas; EPA 0A/3C N - Presuiptive evidence of tie i.:E=Ence of the laterial HR - analysis not rea:iiie.i Detection liiits elevated if Dilution Factor >1 and'or percent Boislurj 0' SHE N A H E : ^ p F H E i i , c i , t IDDI: 02-9101-04 SAHPtlNG DAIE: 2/28/^1 EPA CASE NO.: 15933 L f 6 : SAHPL CJMPUCHEM TABLl SITE INSPECTION S M P L I N G RESULTS (cont'd) PESIICIDES Saiple ID No, Iraffic Report Ho. Hatrix Units Dilution Factor/GPC Cleanup I'll Percent Hoisture alpha-BNC bela-BHC delta-8HC gaiia-8HC iLindanel Heptachlor Aldrin Heptachlor epoxide Endosulfan I Dieldrin 4,4'-DD£ Endrin Endosulfan II 4,4'-0DD Endosulfan sulfate 4.4'-DDI Hethoxychlor Enorin ketone alpha-Chlordane gaiia-Chlordane loxaphene Aroclor-1016 Aroclor-1221 Aroclor-1232 Aroclor-1242 Aroclor-1248 Aroclor-1254 ; Aroclor-1260 '. VI25-GH1 , BGLtl HAIEP ' uc/l 1 HSV125-GH2 6&L02 HATER ug/L 1 VI25-GH3I0UVI25-GH4 BGL03 BGL04 HAIER HAIER ug/L ug/L 1 1 VI25-GH5 BGL05 HAIER ug/l 1 NR HR NR NR Nfl Nfl NR NR NR Nfl NR NR Nfl Nfl Nfl Nfl NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR V125-GN6 BGL06 HATER ug/L 1 V125-SEDI 6GL09 SEOIHENI ug/kg 1 27 3 J J VI25-SED2 BGLIO SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 33 V125-SED3 eoiii SEOIHENI ug/kg 1 43 VI25-SED4IDVI25-SED5 BGL12 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 34 BGL17 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 19 3 12 E 4.8 E 4 E 4.1 E J J 3.5 E 6.1 E VI25-SED6 BGL16 SEDIHENI ug/kg 1 42 7.7 E 20 E 10 E 24 E 9.5 E J 16 E VI25-SIIHS/ VI25-S2 BGII3 SOIL ug/kg 1 16 4 E 4.9 E B61I4 SOIL ug/kg 1 16 3 ] 3 VI25-S3 BGLI5 SOIL ug/kg 1 18 30 E 10 E 3 5.8 E 3 J 3 3 7.5 E VI25-S6 BG123 SOIL ug/kg 1 9 VI25-R1KI 8GLI8 HAIER ug/l I o o IO vo NOTES: Blank space - coipound analvzed for b'lt not detected 8 - coipound found in lab blink ,s; well as saiple. indicates ooisible/probable blank contaiination estiiated value esliiated value, coupcuni prEoent beloH CROL but above IDl analysis did net rass EPA CA/G/ Presuiplive evidence of the rreeence of the laterial analysis not reouiied Detection liiits elevated ;f Dilution Factor >1 and/or percert loisturf CV NR SIIE HAHE; VI CHEHlCAl IDDI; 02-9101-04 SAHPLING DATE: 2/28/91 EPA CASE HO.; 15933 LAB: :f CCHPUCHEH TABLE SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS (cont'd) o o lO vo PESTICIDES Saiple ID No. Iraffic Report No. Hatrix Units Dilution Factor/GPC Cleanup (V) Percent Hoisture alpha-BHC beta-BHC delta-BHC gaiia-BHC (lindane) Heptachlor Aldrin Heptachlor epoxide Endosulfan I Dieldrin 4,4'-DDE Endrin Endosulfan II 4,4'-DDD Endosulfan sulfate 4,4'-ODI Hethoxychlor Endrin ketone alpha-Chlordane gaiia-Chlordane Toxaphene Aroclor-1016 Aroclar-1221 Aroclor-1232 Aroclor-1242 Aroclor-124B Aroclor-1254 Aroclor-12i0 ;V125-RIN2 ; BGII9 ! HAIEfl 1 ug/l 1 1 V125-IBlkl 6GL22 HATER ug/l N/A N/A HR NR Nfl Nfl NR NR HR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Nfl Nfl NR NR HR NR Nfl NR Nfl NR NR NR NR NOTES; Blank space - cpipound analyzed for but not detected t - coipound found in lab blank as lell as saiple, indicates possible/probable blank contaiination E - estiiated value J - estiiated value, coipound present beloa CRQl but above IDl R - analysis did not pass EPA OA/QC H - Presuiptive evidence of the presence of the iittrial HR - analysis not required Detection liiits elevated if Dilution Factor >l and/or percent loisture >0l ;a tT) < • T^ o o o INJ UD 1—• o 1—• o -p. CO SITE H O a ^ n CHENICAL TDDI: 01-9101-04 SANPLINC DATE: 2/28/91 EPA CASE NO,: 15933 LAB NANE; SKINNER .m TABLE SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS (cont'd) INORGANICS Supll ID No. Traffic lleport No. Nttrii Units Dilution Fictor Aluiinui Antiiony Arsenic Btriui ••rylliui Cidilui Cilciui Chroiiui Cobilt Copper Iron l u i Nignesiui Ninginiii Nircury Nickel Potiiiiui Siliniui Silver Sodlui Thilliui Viniillui Zinc VI25-GH1IHS/HSD1 MBF»OI H U E P ug/L J J J S8S00 J 121 E 3.1 43500 J 2 E J J 548000 E J J VI25-GI(2 II8FA02 HAIER U9/L J J 69900 J J ( 48S0O 383 J 363000 E J J V125-GII3IDUPI yi25-GII4 NBFA03 HATER ug/L J J T4I00 J J 4,2 50600 400 3.3 E J 314000 E J 21.8 NBFA04 HATER U9/L J J 127000 3 J 3.9 71100 W.7 J 590000 E J J V125-GN5 NBFA05 HATER U9/1 J J 61300 J J 3,J 40100 1,2 i J 572000 I 50.3 E J VI25-GI6 NBFA06 NATER U9/L J J 75800 J J 5.9 56000 J 0,72 E J 237000 E J 36,9 V125-SED1 HBFA09 SEDINENT ug/kg 15700 J 90,3 45100 18,7 E 14.7 46.4 25700 15.1 7660 954 10.8 E J J 62.4 53,9 E V125-SED2 NBFAIO SEDIHENI ig/kg 32400 J 3.2 E 115 74900 16.3 E 23.7 60.5 35600 7.5 10900 1320 13,6 E 1490 1640 i 62.1 73.5 E VI25-SE03 NBFAI1 SEDINENT iig/kg 30400 J 4.1 E 111 J 79900 17,6 E 24.8 62 39200 7.5 iieoo 1400 14.6 E 3 J 63,2 82,3 E VI25-SE04IDUPI NBFA12 SEDINENT ig/kg 33600 3.6 E 122 82100 16.8 E 25.4 64.8 38400 7.8 11800 1430 15.2 E 1600 1750 E 64.6 79.9 E VI25-SED5 NBFAI7 SEDINENT «9/k9 9400 26.6 E 6 E 48.6 51200 57.6 E 13.6 367 183000 466 4740 925 47.8 E J J J 1500 E VI25-SED6 NBFAI6 SEDIHENI ug/kg 10600 J 5.5 E 95.6 4.5 42100 no E 17.3 109 121000 187 5000 1420 49.6 E J J J 1710 E VI25-S1INS/NSDI NBFAta SOU ug/kg 13600 J IOI 69300 II.i E 13.4 56.7 21500 9 7630 735 10.7 E 2170 J 74.7 142 E VI25-S2 NBFAI4 SOU ig/kg 21700 7,6 E 135 23300 27,1 E 21,1 99,6 44100 35,3 7600 1050 11,1 i 2190 i 97.2 387 E »I25-S3 NBFAI5 SOIL •9/kg 21000 J 9.1 E 196 43100 49 E 22,3 73.7 61700 322 7420 967 33.6 E 2920 J 63.5 362 E NOTES: Blink ipici - coipound analyzed for but not ditectid E • utillted value J - iitliatid value, coipound present titOH CROL but above IDL R - inilysis did not pass EPA QA/QC NR - analysis not required O o to vo 00 XI fD < • ^ O O o ro 1 lO 1—' o i - i o Ji- C/1 08/28/91 !8/91 SITE NANE: VI CHENICAL TDOI: 02-9101-04 SANPIING DATE: 2/28/91 EPA CASE NO.: 15933 LAB NANE: SklNNER TABLE 1 SITE INSPECTION SAMPLING RESULTS (cont'd) INORGANICS Slipll ID No. Triffic Report Ho. Natrii On iti Dilution Factor Aluiinui Antiiony Artenic Bariui Birylllui Cidiiui Calciui CHroiiui Cobalt Copper Iron Laid Nignesiui Nanganesi Hercury Nickel Potiiiiui Seliniui Silver Sodiui Tfialllui vanadln line ; VI25-S6 . HBFA22 SOU ug/kg 19200 J 119 18000 20 E 19.5 43,/ 2S30C 9.9 5160 1CID 10.3 F 2500 J 84,9 *t.3 S V125-RINt HBFAI8 HATER ug/L J J 223 E 3.6 J J J J VI25-RIN2 NeFAI9 •ATER ug/l J J J J J J 0.26 E J i i VI25-IBLKI N/A N/A ug/L NR NR NR NR NR HR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR HR NR NR NR NR NR HR NOTES: Blank ipaci - coRPOund analyzed for but not detected E - estiiated value 3 - estiiated value, coipound present btloH CROL but above IDL R - analysis did not pass EPA QA'OC NR - analysis not reouired O O to vo vo TO < o fV) I z o o >-• I o O -ti. I 00 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No.o PART IV: HAZARD ASSESSMENT GROUNDWATER ROUTE 1. Describe the likelihood of a release of contaminant(s) t o the groundwater as f o l l o w s : observed release, suspected release, or none. Identify contaminants detected or suspected and provide a rationale for attributing them to the site. For observed release, define the supporting analytical evidence. There is an observed release to groundwater from the facility. Chloroform was detected in samples collected by Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation from an on site production well (31 ug/L) and from two downgradient public supply wells (12 ug/L). Chloroform was also detected in an upgradient well, but at a concentration below contract required quantitation limits (CRQL). During the U.S. EPA Response and Prevention Branch Removal Site Evaluation Inspection, a 55-galion drum of chloroform in poor condition was found on site along with 4 liters of chloroform in laboratory reagent containers. Ref. Nos. 1, 16 Describe the aquifer of concern; include information such as depth, thickness, geologic composition, areas of karst terrain, permeability, overlying strata, confining layers, interconnections, discontinuities, depth to water table, groundwater flow direction. The aquifer of concern is the alluvial deposits which mantle much of the area around the site. The alluvium is composed mostly of clay, which has a very low permeability. Interbedded w i t h the clay are thin lenses of sand and gravel ranging in thickness from 2 to 4 feet. The interconnection between these lenses is unknown but the lenses are believed to be isolated and limited. Most groundwater in the alluvium appears to be under partially confined conditions and the thickness of these deposits can reach 100 feet. The alluvium is underlain by limestones, chalks, and marls of the Kingshill Limestone. On-site borings indicate that the upper surface soils consist of stiff silty clay or silty sand with variable amounts of clay to a depth of 2.5 feet. Underlying these surface soils is a medium dense to dense silty sand and gravel or sandy silt layer which merges with sandy silt or silty sand with numerous rock fragments and various sandy clay seams. The lowest soil formation encountered was a medium dense to very dense silty sand which extends to a depth of more than 25 feet. These borings indicated that the hydrostatic water table is approximately 20 feet below the present ground surface; however, this level will fluctuate throughout the year. Groundwater in the area of the site is reported to flow to the southeast. Ref. Nos. 2, 5, 7 Is a designated well head protection area within 4 miles of the site? Well head protection area information is unavailable for the U.S. Virgin Islands. What is the depth from the lowest point of waste disposal/storage to the highest seasonal level of the saturated zone of the aquifer of concern? Analytical data from g r o u n d w a t e r samples collected d u r i n g t h e H a l l i b u r t o n NUS Environmental Corporation sampling inspection indicate that contaminants from the site have migrated to groundwater in the area of the site. Therefore, contaminants from the site are in contact w i t h the aquifer of concern. Ref. Nos. 1, 16 100300 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 What is the permeability value of the least permeable continuous intervening stratum between the ground surface and the aquifer of concern? Silty clay is reported to have a permeability value of approximately 10-5 to 10-7 cm/sec. Ref. No. 8 What is the distance to and depth of the nearest well that is currently used for drinking purposes? The Fairplains No. 9 public supply well is located approximately 500 to 600 feet south of the site. This well is reported to be between 90 to 100 feet deep. Ref. Nos. 9, 10 If a release to groundwater is observed or suspected, determine the number of people that obtain drinking water from wells that are documented or suspected to be located within the contamination boundary of the release. A release to groundwater from the facility is observed. Chloroform was detected in samples collected from two public supply wells located less than 0.25 mile southeast of the site. It has been determined that approximately 2,550 people are supplied by these two wells. Ref. Nos. 16,22 Identify the population served by wells located within 4 miles of the site that draw from the aquifer of concern. Distance Population O - i mi 2,550 > i - i m i 8,910 > i - 1 m i 12,730 > 1 - 2 m i 3,820 > 2 - 3 m i 5,090 > 3 - 4 m i 3,820 There are 31 public supply wells within four miles of the site. The water from these wells, with the exception of two, is all blended into one system which supplies the entire western end of the island of St. Croix. The total population supplied by groundwater is approximately 37,000 people. The two wells not connected to the system supply only the airport and are assumed to supply approximately 100 people; therefore, the total number of people supplied by the blended well system is approximately 36,900. Since all wells are part of a blended system it can be assumed, for purposes of this report, that each well supplies an equal number of people. This number was determined by dividing the total population supplied by groundwater by the number of wells located within 4 miles of the site, thus indicating the number of people supplied by each well within 4 miles of the site. The population supplied by one well was then multiplied by the number of wells per distance ring to determine the total population supplied by wells located within each distance ring (See Ref. No. 22 for calculations). Ref. No. 22 Identify uses of groundwater within 4 miles of the site (i.e. private drinking source, municipal source, commercial, irrigation, unuseable). Public and private drinking wells are located within 4 miles of the site. Groundwater in the area is used as a municipal and private drinking source, for irrigation, and for commercial purposes. Ref. Nos. 7, 10, 19, 20 100301 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 SURFACE WATER ROUTE 10. Describe the likelihood of a release of contaminant(s) to surface water as follows: observed release, suspected release, or none. Identify contaminants detected or suspected and provide a rationale for attributing them to the site. For observed release, define the supporting analytical evidence. There is a suspected release to surface water from the facility. Sediment samples collected by Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation from two on-site storm drains indicate the presence of 2-butanone (150 ug/kg), total xylenes (estimated 86 ug/kg), bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (estimated 2,200 ug/kg), 2-methylnaphthalene (estimated 630 ug/kg), chromium (estimated 110 ug/kg), copper (367 ug/kg), lead (465 ug/kg), zinc (estimated 1,710 ug/kg), and estimated concentrations of various pesticides. These on-site storm drains discharge to an intermittent stream, River Gut, which leads to the Caribbean Sea. Lead concentrations found in the downstream sediment sample (15.1mg/kg) are higher than those found in the upstream sediment samples (7.5 mg/kg) Ref. Nos. 2, 16 11. Identify the nearest downslope surface water. If possible, include a description of possible surface drainage patterns from the site. Fair Plain Gut, an intermittent drainage way that retains water due to natural damming from beach sediments, is the nearest downslope surface water. Drainage from the site is along an intermittent stream, River Gut, which is adjacent to the north and east borders of the site River Gut will flow directly into Fair Plain Gut, which empties directly into the Caribbean Sea. Ref. Nos. 13, 14, 21 12. What is the distance to the nearest downslope surface water? Measure the distance along a course that runoff can be expected to follow. The distance from the site, along River Gut, to Fair Plain Gut is approximately 0.5 mile. Ref. No. 21 13. Determine the type of floodplain that the site is located within. There is no known floodplain information for the U.S. Virgin Islands. 14. Identify drinking water intakes in surface waters within 15 miles downstream of the site. For each intake identify: the distance from the point of surface water entry, population served, and stream flow at the intake location. Intake Distance Population Served Flow (cfs) There are no known drinking water intakes located in surface waters within 15 miles downstream of the site. Ref. Nos. 7, 25 15. Identify fisheries that exist within 15 miles downstream of the point of surface water entry. For each fishery specify the following information: Fishery Name Water Body Type Flow (cfs) Saline/Fresh/Brackish Fair Plain Gut Coastal Tidal Water N/A Saline/Brackish Caribbean Sea Ocean N/A Saline The 15-mile surface water pathway covers approximately the entire southern coast of the island, with the exception of the eastern tip. There are numerous bays located along the southern coast, all of which may be considered ^ >heries; however, to avoid confusion, all waters along the southern coast of St. Croix wHI he referred to as the Caribbean Sea and considered as one fishery. Ref. Nos. 13,14 100302 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 16. Identify sensitive environmentsthat exist within 15 miles of the point of surface water entry. For each sensitive environment specify the following: Wetland Sensitive Environment Water Body Type Flow (cfs) Frontage (miles) Manning Bay Wetland Coastal Tidal Water N/A 3 Various Coral Reefs Ocean N/A N/A The 15-mile surface water pathway covers approximately the entire southern coast of the island, with the exception of the eastern tip. There are numerous tracks of coastal land designated as being used for preservation, conservation, recreation, traditional uses, and protection along this 15-mile pathway. However, only sensitive environments that are contiguous with water bodies having a flow rate of 100 cubic feet per second (cfs) or less will be evaluated in this report. Ref. Nos. 13, 14, 15 17. If a release to surface water is observed or suspected, identify any intakes, fisheries, and sensitive environments from question Nos. 14-16 that are or may be located within the contamination boundary of the release. Intake: None Fishery: None Sensitive Environment: None There is a suspected release to surface water; however, there are no known analytical data to document that a fishery or sensitive environment is located within the contamination boundary of the suspected release. Ref. No. 16 SOIL EXPOSURE PATHWAY 18. Determine the number of people that occupy residences or attend school or day care on or within 200 feet of the site property. There are no residences, schools, or day care facilities located within 200 feet of the site property. Ref. No. 9 19. Determinethenumberof people that work on or within 200 feet of the site property. During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation Region 2 FIT sampling inspection, approximately 10 workers were observed on site. Another facility is located within 200 feet to the east of the site. The exact number of workers is unknown but is assumed to be 25 due to the size of the facility. Ref. Nos. 9,12 20. Identify terrestrial sensitive environments on or within 200 feet of the site property. There is no known terrestrial sensitive environment located within 200 feet of the site property. Ref Nos. 9, 12, 13 100303 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 AIR ROUTE 21. Describe the likelihood of release of contaminants to air as follows: observed release, suspected release, or none. Identify contaminants detected or suspected and provide a rationale for attributing them to the site. For observed release define the supporting analytical evidence. A release of contaminants from the facility to air is not suspected. All wastes on site were reported to have been stored in either the lab/warehouse building or in the aboveground tanks on site. There are no known reports of a release to air. During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation Region 2 FIT sampling inspection conducted on February 28, 1991, no readings above background.were detected on the OVA or HNu in the ambient air. There is adequate vegetation to prevent the airborne release of contaminated particulates during dry and dusty periods. Ref. Nos. 2 through 5, 9 22. Determine populations that reside within 4 miles of the site. Distance Population* O-imi 160 > i - i m i 250 >i--1mi 1,530 > 1 - 2 m i 4,220 > 2 - 3 m i 7,670 > 3 - 4 m i 7,550 * Estimated Ref. No. 17 23. Identify sensitive environments and wetlands acreage within ^ mile of the site. 0-imile i - ^ m i l e Sensitive Environments/Wetland Aceraqe Sensitive Environments/Wetland Aceraqe There is no known wetland or sensitive environment located within 0.5 mile of the site. Ref. Nos. 13,21 24. If a release to air is observed or suspected, determine the number of people that reside or are suspected to reside within the area of air contamination from the release. A release of contaminants from the facility to air is not suspected. There are no known reports of a release to air. During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporporation Region 2 FIT sampling inspection conducted on February 28, 1991, no readings above background were detected in the ambient air on the OVA or HNu. Ref. No. 9 25. If a release to air is observed or suspected, identify any sensitive environments, listed in question No. 23, that are or may be located within the area of air contamination from the release. A release of contaminants from the facility to air is not suspected. There are no known reports of a release to air. During the Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporporation Region 2 FIT sampling inspection conducted on February 28, 1991, no readings above background were detected in the ambient air on the OVA or HNu. Ref. No. 9 1 0 0 3 0 4 ATTACHMENT 1 100305 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VI CONTENTS Exhibit A: Photograph Log (1/25/91) Exhibit B: Photograph Log (2/28/91) 100306 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 EXHIBIT A PHOTOGRAPH LOG VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VI OFF-SITE RECONNAISSANCE: JANUARY 25, 1991 100307 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VI JANUARY 25, 1991 PHOTOGRAPH INDEX ALL PHOTOGRAPHS WERE TAKEN BY DAVID GRUPP Photo Number Description Time 7P-16 Looking south at VIPA well number 1. 0852 7P-17 Looking south at VIPA well number 2. 0853 7P-18 Looking northwest at VIPA well numbers 1 and 2. 0855 7P-19 Looking north from entrance road at west side of site. 0907 7P-20,21 Looking northeast and east at the site from the 0918 entrance road. 7P-22 Looking north at site entrance. 0922 7P-23 Looking east at USGS observation wells on west side 0939 of River Gut. 8P-1 Looking at USGS observation wells on east side of 0944 Bethlehem Gut. 8P-2 Looking east at well Fairplains No. 6. 1026 8P-3 Looking south at well Fairplains No. 8. 1033 100308 4 7P-16 NUS LJLJ-4=CFnATa\l VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI January 25, 1991 Looking at south at VIPA well number 1. 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 0852 7P-17 January 25, 1991 Looking south at VIPA well number 2, 0853 100309 IMUS (JU-MJHAnON 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL. ST. CROIX. U.S. VI 7P-18 iry 25, 1991 Looking northwest at VIPA well numbers 1 and 2. 0855 >.-!a*fe.S3^ -." 7P-19 January 25, 1991 0907 Looking north from entrance road at west side of site. 100310 NUS LU-MJWAnON 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL. ST. CROIX. U.S. VI 7P-20 January 25, 1991 0918 Looking northeast and east at the site from the entrance road. Ilss 7P-21 January 25, 1991 Looking northeast and east at the site from the entrance road. 0918 100311 7P-22 7P-23 ± NUS OJHMJNAraSI 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 Looking north at site entrance. 0922 January 25, 1991 0939 Looking east at USGS observation wells on west side of River Gut. 100312 I LJ ULJ-MJRAnaN VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U . S . VI 8P-1 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 January 25, 1991 0944 Looking at USGS observation wells on east side of Bethlehem Gut. 8P-2 January 25, 1991 Looking east at well Fairplains No. 6. 1026 100313 NUS CCJRMURAnON 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U . S . VI 8P-3 January 25, 1991 Looking south at well Fairplains No. 8. 1033 1 0 0 3 1 4 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 EXHIBIT B PHOTOGRAPH LOG VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VI SITE INSPECTION: FEBRUARY 28, 1991 1 0 0 3 1 5 « U2-9101-04-S1 Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL ST. CROIX, U.S. VI FEBRUARY 28, 1991 PHOTOGRAPH INDEX ALL PHOTOGRAPHS WERE TAKEN BY RICHARD SETTING Photo Number Description Time lP-3 D. Foerter collecting GW-1. 1027 lP-4 G. Hannay collecting surface soil S-1. 1046 lP-5 D. Foerter collecting surface soil S-2. 1100 lP-6 D. Foerter collecting surface soil S-3. 1110 lP-7 G. Hannay collecting SED-6. 1148 lP-8 Storm drain along southern side of maintenance. 1151 lP-9 D. Foerter collecting SED-5. 1205 lP-10 G. Hannay collecting SED-1. 1238 lP-11 D. Foerter collecting duplicate sample SED-2, SED-4. 1255 lP-13 D. Foerter collecting SED-3. 1347 P-14 G. Hannay and D. Grupp collecting duplicate sample GW-2, GW-3. 1414 lP-15 D. Grupp collecting GW-4. 1430 lP-17 D. Grupp collecting GW-5. 1456 lP-18 G. Hannay collecting GW-6. 1506 lP-19 G. Hannay collecting background soil sample S-6. 1516 1 0 0 3 1 6 NUS ULf-MJRATOM 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI lP-3 February 28, 1991 D. Foerter collecting GW-1. 1027 lP-4 February 28, 1991 G. Hannay collecting surface soil S-1. 1046 100317 I U c O F F a a R A n D N VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 lP-5 February 28, 1991 D. Foerter collecting surface soil S-2, 1100 lP-6 February 28, 1991 D. Foerter collecting surface soil S- 3. 1110 100318 NUS COFVaORAnaM VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 lP-7 February 28, 1991 G. Hannay collecting SED-6. 1148 lP-9 February 28, 1991 D. Foerter collecting SED-5. 1205 1 0 0 3 1 9 # NUS CORPORAnON VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 lP-8 February 28, 1991 Storm drain along southern side of maintenance building showing stressed vegetation. 1151 100320 NUS LU-MJNAnON 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI lP-10 February 28, 1991 G. Hannay collecting SED-1. 1238 lP-11 February 28, 1991 1255 D. Foerter collecting duplicate sample SED-2, SED-4. 1 0 0 3 2 1 NUS GORPORAnDN VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 lP-13 February 28, 1991 D. Foerter collecting SED-3. 1347 lP-14 February 28, 1991 1414 G. Hannay and D. Grupp collecting duplicate sample GW-2, GW-3. 100322 NUS CJLI-MJHAnaN 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI lP-15 February 28, 1991 D. Grupp collecting GW-4. 1430 lP-17 February 28, 1991 D. Grupp collecting GW-5. 1456 1 0 0 3 2 3 H- NUS (JUHMJMtfnON VI CHEMICAL, ST. CROIX, U.S. VI 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 lP-18 February 28, 1991 G. Hannay collecting GW-6. 1506 lP-19 February 28, 1991 1516 G. Hannay collecting background soil sample S-6. 1 0 0 3 2 4 ATTACHMENT 2 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No.o REFERENCES 1. U.S. EPA Action Memorandum from Douglas R. Kodama, On-Scene Coordinator, Response and Prevention Branch to William J. Muszynski, P.E., Acting Regional Administrator thru Stephen D. Luftig, Director, Emergency and Remedial Response Division (ail of U.S. EPA), Subject: Preliminary Assessment, Removal Site Evaluation, and Funding Authorization Request for a CERCLA Removal Action at the Virgin Island Chemical Company, Inc. Site, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Augusts, 1989. 2. Site Description for Island Chemical Company, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Enviro-Science, Inc., April 16, 1987. 3. RCRA Enforcement Report for Berlex Laboratories (subsidiary of Island Chemical Co., Inc.) St Croix, Virgin Islands, prepared by Louis DiGuardia, Geologist, U.S. EPA Source Monitoring Section, September 9, 1985. 4. RCRA Enforcement Interim Report for Berlex Laboratories, St. Croix, VI, prepared by Carol Price, Environmental Scientist, U.S. EPA Source Monitoring Section, March 13, 1986. 5. Potential Hazardous Waste Site Preliminary Assessment for VI Chemical (Island Chemical) Site, Doug Kodama, U.S. EPA R&P Branch, February 10, 1989. 6. Geraghty & Miller, Inc. Report on Current Groundwater Conditions in the U.S. Virgin Islands, April 1983. 7. Telecon Note: Conversation between Alan Hatkin, U.S. G.S. VI Office, and Richard Settino, NUS Corp., January 30, 1991. Re: Groundwater information. 8. Permeability of Geologic Materials table derived from: Davis, S.N. Porosity and Permeability of Natural Materials in Flow-Through Porous Media, R.J.M. DeWest ed.. New York, Acedemic Press, 1969 and Freeze R.A. and J.A.Cherry. Groundwater. New York, Prentice-Hall, Inc. 1979. 9. Field Notebook No. 0725, VI Chemical, TDD No. 02-9101-04, Off-site Reconnaissance and Sampling Inspection, NUS Corp. Region 2 FIT, Edison, New Jersey, January 15, 1991 and February 28, 1991. 10. Telecon Note: Conversation between Andres Morales, VI Water and Power Authority (WAPA), and Richard Settino, NUS Corp., February 15, 1991. Re: Public supply wells. 11. Telecon Note: Converstion between David Weston, VIAG Fuels, Inc., and Richard Settino, NUS Corp., February 13, 1991. Re: Siteaccess. 12. Aerial Photograph for VI Chemical Site, Carribean Aerial Surveys, San Juan, Puerto Rico, Scale: 1 inch = 400 feet, October 9, 1989. 13. Letter from William Tobias, Fisheries Biologist, VI Department of Planning and Natural Resources, to Richard Settino, NUS Corp. February 14, 1991. Re: Sensitive environment information. 14. Fifteen-Mile Surface Water Pathway Map for the VI Chemical Site based on the U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey Topographical Maps, 7.5 minute series, "Christiansted, VI" Quadrangle, 1958, revised 1982; "Frederiksted, V I " Quadrangle, 1958, revised 1982; and "East Point, VI" Quadrangle, 1958, revised 1982. 100326 02-9101-04-SI Rev. No. 0 REFERENCES (CONT'D) 15. Coastal Zone Management Program Map for St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, U.S. Virgin Islands Dept. of Planning and Natural Resources, undated. 16. U.S. EPA Contract Laboratory Program, Compuchem Laboratories (organic analyses) and Skinner & Sherman, Inc. (inorganic analyses), Case No. 15933, Laboratory Analyses from Halliburton NUS Environmental Corporation Region 2 FIT Site Inspection conducted on February 28, 1991. 17. Project Note: From R. Settino to VI Chemical File, Subject: Population Estimates for 4-mile Radius of VI Chemical Site, May 23, 1991. 18. U.S. EPA Superfund Program, Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Information System (CERCLIS) Site/Event Listing, pp. 441, 443, May 1, 1991, and Site Alias Location Listing, pp. 528, 531, April 1, 1991. 19. Telecon Note: Conversation between Mr. Hanley, VI Port Authority (VIPA), and Richard Settino, NUS Corp., February 1, 1991. Re: Well Information. 20. Telecon Note: Conversation between Elton Chongasing, VI WAPA, and Richard Settino, NUS Corp., February 7, 1991. Re: Publicsupply water information. 21. Four-Mile Vicinity Map for the VI Chemical Site based on the U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey Topographical Maps, 7.5 minute series, "Christiansted, V I " Quadrangle, 1958, revised 1982; and "Frederiksted, VI" Quadrangle, 1958, revised 1982. 22. Project Note: From R. Settino to VI Chemical File, Subject: Estimated Population Supplied by Groundwater, May 28, 1991. 23. U.S. EPA Memorandum from John._|liggins, P.E., On-Scerie Coordinator, Response and Prevention Branch, to Sherrel Henry, Remedial Project Manager, Eastern New York /Caribbean Remedial Action Branch (both of U.S. EPA), Subject: Virgin Island Chemical Co. (VI Chem) Well Water Data. October 18, 1990. 24. Telecon Note: Conversation between VI Water and Power Authority, St. Croix, and Richard Settino, NUS Corp., July 10, 1991. Re: Surface water intake locations. 100327 REFERENCE NO. 1 /DATE: / w IBJECT: FROIvV. TO; UNITED STATES €NVIRONMENrrAL PROTECTION AGENCY AUG; 8 1989 REGION II Preliminary Assessment, Removal Site Evaluation, and Funding Authorization Request for a CERCLA Removal Action at the Virgin Island Chemical Company, Inc. Site, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands - ACTION MEMORANDUM r\ A^ \ Douglas R. Kodama, On-Scene Coordinator/j^^^jA^^^\\, Jko^oAft^fJX..^ Response and Prevention Branch Qi William J. Muszynski, P.E. Acting Regional Administrator THRUifc'^etephen D. Luftig, DirectorQjdUA^SW'^*^*-^''^^ •' Emergency and Remedial Response Division I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY On January 23, 1989, Mr. George Pavlou, Associate Director for Enforcement Programs, formally requested that the Response and ^ Prevention Branch conduct a removal evaluation at the Virgin Island Chemical Company site in St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. A preliminary assessment, site inspection and removal site evaluation were conducted on January 31 and February 1, 1989. — Unstable and reactive hazardous materials are present in a building and on the grounds at this inactive chemical plant. Unknown contaminants are migrating off-site into the adjacent soil and potentially the ground water. Hazardous substances present include chlorine and hydrogen chloride, both of which are contained in extremely deteriorated cylinders, sodium metal a water-reactive material posing a threat of fire and potassium cyanide. Other reactive materials include diisobutyl aluminum hydride (a pyrophoric liquid), phosphorus pentoxide, sodium borohydride, sodium hydride and ethyl ether (potentially shock- sensitive) . Five businesses are adjacent to the facility and the St. Croix Prison at Golden Grove is located approximately one-quarter mile downwind from the site. An air release or fire at this chemical plant could adversely affect the prison, businesses and area residents. The proposed removal action will address all above ground containerized materials and is expected to take eight to ten months to complete. The estimated project ceiling is $1,840,000 of which $1,262,000 is for mitigation contracting. 100329 REGION U FORM 1320-1 (9/&5) -2- II. BACKGROUND A. Site Setting/Description The Virgin Island Chemical Company (VIChem) is located on Plot 13Q of Estate Bethlehem Middle Works off of the Melvin Evans Highway (Route 66) in St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Located on the south side of the island near the western end of St. Croix (Figure 1), the 3.5 acre site has a gently rolling topography ranging in elevation from 10 to 30 feet above sea level. The site is bordered on the north by an intermittent stream which originates on the north side of the island and discharges to the Caribbean Sea. Runoff from the site enters this unnamed intermittent stream. The Caribbean climate is typical of the Neotropics. Temperatures vary from TO^-gs* Fahrenheit with a relative humidity in excess of 60%. Winds are fairly constant at 10-2 0 miles per hour and are generally from the eastern quadrant as they pass over the Caribbean Sea. Seasonal rains in winter and summer are commonr Hurricanes and tropical storms may occur at any time during the year, but are more likely during the summer and fall. The surrounding area is predominantly commercial with five businesses adjacent to the site. Downwind, approximately one- quarter mile northwest of the site is the St. Croix Prison at Golden Grove (Figure 1). Several residences are located one- third mile north of the site at Upper Bethlehem and three- quarters of a mile northwest of the site at Golden Grove. South of the site (upwind) is one residence within one-tenth of a mile, a quarry, the Melvin Evans Highway and the Alexander Hamilton Airport. The site property is currently owned by the Charles H. Steffey Holding Corporation. This landowner originally leased the land on a 30 year lease to Houston Chemical Industries on May 1, 1969. On March 20, 1972, Houston Chemical assigned the lease to Caribe Chemical Company, Inc. (subsequently known as Pierrel America, Inc.). On June 30, 1978, Pierrel America assigned the ground lease to Cooper Laboratories, Inc.. On July 21, 1978, Cooper Laboratories incorporated Island Chemical Company as its subsidiary to assume its production activities at the facility. On October 30, 1979, Cooper Laboratories assigned the lease to its subsidiary. Island Chemical Company. On November 1, 1979, Cooper Laboratories sold all of the stock of Island Chemical Company to the predecessor of Berlex Laboratories, Inc. (a subsidiary of Schering-Berlin Inc.). On September 14, 1984, Berlex sold Island Chemical Company assets and assigned the lease to Virgin Island Chemical Company (VIChem). VIChem is currently inactive and attempting to sell company assets and reassign the lease. 100330 -3- Prior to 1980, it is believed that the facility was used for the manufacture of pharmaceutical chemicals, primarily phenacetin, ethoxyquin and quinidine. Berlex reportedly used this facility to make quinidine gluconate used for the production of quinine. Quinine is an antimalarial medicine and flavoring in carbonated beverages. VIChem produced benzyl acetate by reacting benzyl chloride with acetic acid. Benzyl acetate is used in perfumes, flavorings, resins, lacquers, polishes, printing inks and varnish removers. In 1985, VIChem also began producing benzyl salicylate which is used as a perfume fixative, solvent for synthetic musk, sun-screening lotions and soap odorant. In 1984, U.S. Resources and Chemicals, Inc. began leasing a portion of the facility from VIChem, and shortly thereafter started an alcohol dehydration operation. U.S. Resources transferred the lease and operation to VIAG Fuels, Inc. (VIAG). VIAG currently owns the alcohol dehydration process equipment and is presently inactive. According to David Weston, President of VIAG, there is an oral agreement between Chase Manhattan Bank (VIChem's mortgage bank), VIChem and VIAG in which VIAG currently provides site security. Also on-site at the present time is the St. Croix Security Kennels (SCSK). Dog kennels for 20 to 30 guard and attack dogs are present and the Secretary/Treasurer for SCSK lives on-site in a trailer. B. Quantity and Types of Substances Present The VIChem process facility was set up for batch and semi- continuous chemical manufacture. The process area, east of the maintenance and utility building (Figure 2) consists of two open- bay reactor areas and a centrifuge/dryer building. The six reactors are either glass-lined or stainless steel and are agitated, jacketed and have overhead condenser systems. Four of these reactors are also equipped with distillation columns. The ceiitrifuge/dryer building contains various centrifuges, dryers, filters and grinding equipment. During the January 1989 preliminary assessment, inspection of accessible areas of the reactors and the centrifuge/dryer building revealed that they were empty of raw materials and product. West of the main building is the tank farm which contains fourteen 8000 gallon tanks. Four of these tanks contain ethanol and one tank contains diesel fuel owned by VIAG and used to fuel their alcohol dehydration process. The remaining tanks in the tank farm are empty. The main building and warehouse (areas 1,3,4,5 and 6 on Figure 3) contain approximately 400 drums (drum inventory. Table 2). Two hundred of these drums are labeled ethyl alcohol and half of these are empty. The condition of the ethyl alcohol drums varies from fairly sound to extremely deteriorated. Some of the other materials in the warehouse which are in deteriorated or leaking 100331 -4- containers include a cylinder of chlorine, one cylinder of hydrogen chloride, one unlabeled bulging drum, two drums with unknown contents in which a reaction has taken place causing the lids to come off and dispersing a white crystalline material, one drtim of sulfamic acid which is broken and is leaking its contents. The deterioration of these containers has been accelerated by leaks in the warehouse roof, causing portions of the warehouse floor to be flooded after it rains. The accumulation of rain water on the floor allows spilled materials to mix and is eventually discharged to the ground east of the warehouse near the septic tank. The majority of the remaining drums contain flammable, poisonous, combustible or corrosive materials. Although some of these drums are in poor condition, they have not yet been severely impacted by rain water from the leaking roof. The two laboratories within the main building (areas 11,15,18 — and 22 on Figure 3) contain over 800 laboratory reagent containers (lab inventory. Table 1). Some of the more dangerous materials within the labs are: sodium metal (water-reactive), ethyl ether (formation of shock-sensitive peroxides), diisobutyl aluminum hydride (air-reactive), potassiun cyanide stored near acids (hydrogen cyanide air release), phosphorus pentoxide (water-reactive), sodium hydride (water-reactive), sodium borohydride (water-reactive), and approximately 75 unknown materials in reagent-size containers. At the time of EPA's removal site inspection on February 1, 1989, the water from the leaking warehouse roof had not affected the lab areas. According to the June 1978 "Quinidine Sourcing Project" written for Cooper Laboratories and attached as Exhibit B to Civil Action No.' 88-1346-Y "Certification of Michael C. Chester", both di- isobutyl aluminum hydride and sodium metal were necessary for converting cinchona bark into quinidine gluconate. According to Exhibit C of this document, Cooper Laboratories experimented with this process from November 1978 to October 1979. Table 3 lists materials on-site which are CERCLA hazardous substances and the statutory source for this designation. Table 4 lists toxicological effects of some of the compounds found at the site. C. National Priorities List Designation This site is not on the National Priorities List. It has not been submitted for ranking. 100332 -5- III. THREAT A. Threat of Exposure to the Public and the Environment Five categories of threats exist at this site: threat of fire/ explosion, threat of direct contact, threat of an air release from the deteriorated hydrogen chloride and chlorine cylinders, the multiple threats posed by the leaking roof in the warehouse, and the improper storage of reactive hazardous materials at this inactive facility. Neither of the two companies presently operating at the site (SCSK, VIAG) have qualified personnel to safely handle or monitor hazardous materials stored at the facility. The threat of exposure through direct contact, ingestion or inhalation exists for personnel employed by these companies. All personnel have free access to the labs and warehouse area. Tampering with some of the reactive materials or materials in deteriorated containers could result in serious injury or death. Incompatible materials are stored in close proximity in the laboratories and the warehouse. In addition, the potential for adverse reactions is real and will continue to increase as the chemicals age in a hot and humid climate and are subject to persistent winds laden with saline moisture from the Caribbean Sea and rain water from the leaking warehouse roof. At least three examples of reactions taking place are evident in the drum storage area. These consist of one bulging drum and two drums in which an unknown crystalline material has exerted enough pressure to push open the drum lids and dispersed this material to the surrounding floor (photo #16). An unknown lab reagent has leaked its contents within one of the reagent storage closets (photo #10 and #11). During a fire, explosion or air release from VIChem, nearby residences, businesses, the St. Croix prison and people using the Melvin Evans Highway could be severely impacted by toxic-laden smoke or plume. There are three fire departments on St. Croix which would respond to a fire at this facility. Although they have a number of self contained breathing apparatus, the required OSHA training is limited for qualified responders to hazardous material incidents. In addition, there is another exposure pathway for direct contact and ingestion. Groundwater contamination by chloroform has been well documented by EPA for potable wells in the immediate vicinity of the VIChem facility. The March 13, 1986 RCRA Enforcement investigation, conducted by the Surveillance and Monitoring Branch, revealed chloroform contamination in the on-site production well. During March and November 1988, the Response and Prevention Branch conducted well sampling and 100333 -6- analyses at the nearby Fairplains wells. These wells are located between VIChem and the St. Croix prison and are a major source of drinking water on the island. Chloroform contamination was found in Fairplains wells number 6, 8 and 9 in concentrations ranging from 11 ug/l to 75 ug/l (ug/l=micrograms per liter). The Virgin Island Port Authority (VIPA) well number 2 is located approximately one-half mile west of the site and was also contaminated with chloroform at a concentration of 11 ug/l. During the March 1986 RCRA Enforcement investigation, the inspectors observed four empty 55 gallon drums of chloroform. During the Response and Prevention Branch's site investigation in January 1989, one 55 gallon drum and one four liter bottle of chloroform were observed. There are no other known chemical industries in the Upper Bethlehem/Golden Grove area. B. Evidence of Extent of Release The warehouse area of the main building contains several drums which have leaked or are presently leaking. A 55 gallon fiber- drum of sulfamic acid has been extremely deteriorated by the flooding of the warehouse floor from the leaking roof (photo #17). Two unlabeled drums show signs of an uncontrolled reaction and have dispersed some of their contents to the surrounding warehouse floor (photo #16), Bags of tartaric acid have deteriorated and released some of the acid to the floor as well (photo #21). Several unlabeled drums are in such poor condition that any material in them has already been released (photo #19). There may be other releases which have occurred which are not as obvious as those presented in the photodocumentation. Air monitoring in the warehouse area during the initial entry in January 1989 revealed minor elevated readings on the organic vapor analyzer (1 to 2 units above background). No other elevated air monitoring readings were observed. Leaks in the warehouse roof have allowed for the mixing of spills in the warehouse and their subsequent release to the environment. As the rain water accumulates on the warehouse floor it eventually reaches a point where the water flows out of the east side of the warehouse (areas 2 and 4, Figure 3) and is discharged to the soil adjacent to this area of the warehouse. Investigations conducted by the Surveillance and Monitoring Branch (SMB) in 1985 and 1986 revealed that process waste water from the facility was discharged into the intermittent stream adjacent to the site. Analyses of sediments from this creek bed downstream from the discharge point showed that contamination consisted of xylene, di-n-octyl phthalate, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, napthalene, fluorene, phenanthrene, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, arsenic, beryllium, chromium, copper, lead, nickel, antimony, and zinc. The on-site production well had detectable levels of arsenic, beryllium, 100334 -7- cadmitim, chromium, copper, mercury, antimony, and zinc in addition to the previously mentioned chloroform contamination. There are four possible sources for the contamination listed above. 1) A 17,000 gallon underground concrete pit used to contain production wastewater and sludges. This pit was abandoned and sealed with concrete in 1985. 2) The former wastewater drainage line leading from the process water pit to the intermittent stream was constructed of welded 55 gallon drums. This pipeline was excavated and replaced when it was discovered that numerous leaks and punctures had allowed wastewater to contaminate the surrounding soil. 3) Soil contamination as a result of leakage from a broken drainage line originating at a laboratory drain. 4) Spills associated with material transfer and tank or process line leakage. C. Previous Actions to Abate Threat As part of the sales contract with VIChem, Berlex (Island Chemical Company) was required to clean up any contamination — present at the site. Berlex hired Enviro-Sciences, Inc. (ESI) of Denville, NJ, to survey the site and certify it as environmentally clean. ESI's sampling survey disclosed four areas of contamination. Two areas within the tank farm were found to be contaminated, primarily with toluene. This contamination was thought to be from process or transfer spills. The other two areas, underneath the concrete loading dock and a nearby trench were contaminated primarily with pyridine. This contamination is believed to be from the leaking laboratory drain. The quantity of contaminants was estimated at 125 pounds of toluene and 120 pounds of pyridine. ESI recommended on-site treatment of the contaminated soil. The toluene contaminated soil was to be placed in a drying oven equipped with carbon filters, so that emission rates did not exceed the 200 ppm Threshold Limit Value (TLV) for toluene. The pyridine contaminated soil was to be treated by cutting the concrete pad and tilling the soil every two to three days and allowing the soil to aerate. A structure was to be built over the area to prevent soil saturation from rainfall. During SMB's September 1986 investigation these two on-site treatment procedures were confirmed, however some discrepancies were noted from the process outlined above. The drying oven was employed for the volatilization of toluene from the soil, but the charcoal filters to absorb the volatilized material were not observed. The contaminated soil was tilled and aerated using a backhoe and then covered with a large synthetic liner. No permanent structure had been built to prevent future saturation of the soil from rainfall. The synthetic liner was not owned by Berlex but was rented. During RPB's January 1989 investigation 100335 -8- this area was covered by concrete and a new loading dock had been built. It is adjacent to the dog kennel area and trailer used for living quarters by the kennel operator. In addition, on October 10, 1985, SMB was informed by Dr. A.L. Kyles, Vice President, Enviro-Sciences, that 192 55 gallon drtims of waste were removed by Berlex for disposal. This material consisted of process pit water and sludge, drums and soil from the wastewater drainage line, one 55 gallon drum of water/toluene, and toluene contaminated soil. No copies of manifests were received to confirm these shipments. At the time (1985) an additional 33 drums of waste belonging to Berlex were staged on site awaiting sample analyses and disposal. Data on the sampling performed by Berlex was never received by SMB to confirm the clean up by Berlex. Also, the re-routing of existing laboratory discharges to a self-contained unit was not observed. When Region II became aware of chloroform contamination in the, public wells in St. Croix a health evaluation was conducted. According to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), chloroform is a B-2 carcinogen and has been shown to be a carcinogen in animals but not in humans. The Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) for chloroform is 100 parts per billion (ppb). If other halogenated organics were present along with the chloroform, the 100 ppb MCL would be for all halogenated organics present. Chloroform contamination ranged from 11 to 75 ppb and no other contaminants were detected. Since the MCL was not exceeded, a CERCLA/SARA response was not initiated. D. Current Actions to Abate Threat The threat of direct contact to the general ptiblic is currently being limited by a perimeter chain link fence and site security maintained by VIAG and SCSK. There is evidence that at times the guard dogs are allowed to roam through the yard of the facility. In a letter dated March 1, 1989, to Region II's New York/ Caribbean Compliance Branch, Fred Schubert, President of VIChem, informed EPA that during his February 21-23, 1989 site visit "a small amount of non-contaminated rain water was swept out of the warehouse floor, the floors of the warehouse were swept and all sweepings were collected in an open head drum which was covered and remains on the site and a single five gallon pail of a laboratory solvent was placed in a second open head drum which was covered and remains on the site". No sampling/analyses were conducted to verify if the rain water or floor sweepings were contaminated. The type of laboratory solvent overpacked is unknown. Mr. Schubert also stated "non-chemical waste (empty boxes, waste paper, etc.) was removed from the site". Cans of paint were staged in one location outdoors. 100336 -9- TV. ENFORCEMENT Berlex Laboratories, Inc. has svxbmitted a work plan to EPA for the performance of environmental sampling at the site. The work plan is being finalized, after which it is expected that Berlex will implement the work called for by the work plan, pursuant to an Administrative Order to be issued by EPA. On March 13, 1989, Notice Letters were sent to the following Potentially Responsible Parties (PRPs): Berlex Laboratories, Inc., Island Chemical Company, Inc., CHS Holding Corporation, Virgin Island Chemical Company, and VIAG Fuels, Inc.. None of these PRPs indicated that they were willing to conduct or finance a drum removal or other appropriate CERCLA response. VIChem has indicated that it would not object to or obstruct EPA's performance of the removal action described herein. EPA will also seek VIAG's and SCSK's agreement to not operate or have personnel (or dogs) on-site during working hours of the removal action or if conditions at the site (stability) warrant _ evacuating the site of non-essential personnel. It may be desirable to have SCSK maintain site security during interim periods when EPA has temporarily demobilized for analytical and transportation/disposal coordination. The dog kennel is a very effective deterrent for potential trespassers or vandals. Further, EPA will seek to ensure that VIAG properly removes its numerous paint cans and two drums of water treatment chemicals at the site. Four of the tanks currently contain ethanol. VIAG does not own this ethanol; however, they intend to buy this material when their company becomes fully operational. Enforcement Programs will seek assurances from VIAG that VIAG intends to buy the ethanol from the current owner of this alcohol, Ethanol Corp. of Birmingham, Alabama, and that VIAG will take responsibility for this material by using and storing it properly. This action will generate a cost savings to the Region in that 4 0,000 gallons of product will not have to be disposed of or recycled by EPA. The tanks appear sound and should provide continued safe storage of the ethanol. V. PROPOSED PROJECT AND COSTS A. Objective of the Project The overall objective of this removal action will be to reduce the threat of fire, explosion, air release and direct contact. The scope of this response will be to continue site security, stabilize reactive, leaking or weakened containers, and dispose of above ground containerized materials and resarople public wells contaminated with chloroform. 100337 -10- For the purposes of planning, this response will be divided into three phases. The first phase of the project will involve activities at the site which reduce the most immediate potential for fire/explosion or air release and stabilize leaking and weakened containers. A security service will be provided during those times of the removal action when work is not being performed at the site. The activities and actions of the first phase are listed below. Phase 1: 1) Stabilize, detonate/treat, or recycle air-reactive, water- reactive and shock-sensitive materials, and the deteriorated cylinders. 2) Sample and overpack or transfer to new drums all other containerized materials. 3) Contact potential recyclers in the Caribbean area (USVI and Puerto Rico) and coordinate recycling of usable product if~ possible and appropriate. Recyclers outside the Caribbean area may not be considered. This is due to the possibility of a recycler rejecting a product. If this were to occur with a United States mainland recycler, the cost of transportation from and back to the site would far exceed any potential cost savings to be realized through recycling. 4) Segregate materials by hazard class, and separate incompati- ble materials. Relocate and stage all overpacked containers in an area of the warehouse where they will not be impacted by rain water from the leaking roof. If dry warehouse space is limited, overpacked drums will be placed on pallets and covered with waterproof tarps. 5) Conduct sampling of the Fairplains and VIPA wells and analyze for chloroform contamination. EPA will not make capital improvements to the main building by repairing the leaking warehouse roof. All sound and usable tanks will be left on site. Except for the 40,000 gallons of ethyl alcohol discussed previously, the contents of other tanks will be disposed of. Any on-site treatment or detonation (on- or off-site) will be fully coordinated with the St. Croix Local Emergency Planning Conimittee (LEPC) and U.S. Virgin Islands Emergency Response Commission (VIERC). If these commissions are not established or fully functional by this time, these actions will be coordinated with the Virgin Islands Department of Planning and Natural Resources (DPNR) and appropriate emergency management agencies. 100338 -11- Phase 2; 1) Continue recycling efforts. 2) Conduct verification analyses for known materials and waste characterization for unknown materials or labeled materials which may have been tampered with. 3) Conduct disposal analyses for bulked unknown samples. 4) Based on this analytical information, coordinate the transportation and off-site disposal of all remaining materials. Phase 3; 1) Continue recycling efforts. 2) Package and label containers for transportation to the pre- arranged disposal facility. — 3) Site demobilization and discontinue site security. Use of disposal facilities in Puerto Rico will be considered. However, these facilities may not be in compliance with appropriate RCRA regulations. Due to the fact that transportation for off-site disposal will be by water carrier, all drums leaving the site will be overpacked or in new drtoms. Materials will not be bulked in tanks or sealed roll-off containers in order to avert the possibility of an adverse reaction occurring during transportation. The increase in cost due to this action will outweigh the risks associated with a mode of transportation which will take a relatively long period of time during which mixing by wave action on the ship and heat from the tropical environment persists. B. Project Estimated Costs The following synopsis of the estimated costs is based on information obtained from several sources. The ERCS cost data is based on the OSC's copy of the ERCS contract. Several OSCs and OSC Reports were consulted for on-site treatment cost estimates and typical costs for field purchases, rental equipment and other items while working in the Caribbean. This is the first drum removal conducted in the U.S. Virgin Islands by Region II. Delays from the weather (rain storms, heat stress), supply and equipment deliveries, and other logistical complications are expected. Consequently, the ERCS contingency factor has been increased to 30%. 100339 -12- O.H. Materials will be the ERCS contractor for this removal, since they are the only Region II ERCS contractor to service the Caribbean area. REMOVAL PROJECT CEILING COSTS t EXTRAMURAL COSTS ERCS Cleanup Contractor $971,000 30% Contingency Factor $291,300 Rounded Mitigation Contracting Total $1,262,000 " TAT Costs $105,000 Subtotal Extramural Costs $1,367,0^0 20% Contingency of Extramural Costs $273,400 Total Extramural Costs $1,640,400 INTRAMURAL COSTS Direct Costs $50,000 Indirect Costs $150,000 TOTAL PROJECT CEILING $1,840,400 ROUNDED.TOTAL PROJECT CEILING $1,840,000 C. Project Schedule Approximately one month prior to the anticipated start date, the OSC and Response Manager from O. H. Materials will visit the site and review the scope of work, and develop strategies and a work plan. This will be necessary to determine which equipment and supplies will have to be shipped from the mainland. Mobilization of equipment will take two weeks and mobilization of personnel will take two days. The first phase should take approximately three weeks. Analytical, transportation and disposal coordination will be the most time-consuming phase and may take six to eight months. After all disposal approvals have been obtained, the final phase for packaging, labeling and off- site shipment is anticipated to take three weeks. 100340 -13- All disposal activities will be conducted in accordance with CERCLA's off-site disposal policy and other applicable or relevant and appropriate regulations. VI. RECOMMENDATIONS i Conditions at the VIChem site meet the criteria for a removal action under 40 CFR 300.65(b)(2) of the November 20, 1985 National Oil and Hazardous Svibstances Contingency Plan (NCP) . These criteria are: 1) Actual or potential exposure to hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants by nearby populations, animals or food chain (Section 300.65(b)(2)(i)); 2) Actual or potential contamination of drinking water supplies « or sensitive ecosystems (Section 300.65(b)(2)(ii)); 3) Hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants in drums, barrels, tanks or other bulk storage containers, that may pose-a threat of release (Section 300.65(b)(2)(iii)); 4) Weather conditions that may cause hazardous substances or pollutants or contaminants to migrate or be released (Section 300.65(b)(2)(V)); 5) Threat of fire or explosion (Section 300.65(b)(2)(vi)); A removal action addressing containerized surface contaminants, pollutants and hazardous substances is consistent with Section 104(b)(2) of CERCLA as amended by SARA, in that this response will contribute to the efficient performance of long term remedial actions planned for this site. The funds requested to initiate and complete this removal action will come from the Removal Advice of Allowance for Fiscal Years 1989 and 1990. Obligation of the necessary funds to complete this removal will occur in the first quarter of FY 1990. This action is in accordance with OSWER Directives 9360.0-18 and 9200.3-05. I, therefore, recommend your approval of this request for a removal action under CERCLA as amended by SARA for the Virgin Island Chemical Company site. The estimated project ceiling for this removal is $1,840,000 of which $1,262,000 is for mitigation contracting. 100341 -14- Your authority to approve these project funds is pursuant to Assistant Administrator J. Winston Porter's May 25, 1988, redelegation memorandum. Delegation Number R-14-1-A. APPROVED: Cy^yzSt^tyZ...^ • - ^ " y ^ / ^ ^ DATE: ^ ^ ^ / ^ f DISAPPROVED: DATE: cc: (After approval is obtained) J. Marshall, 2DRA S. Luftig, 2ERR R. Salkie, 2ERR-ADREPP B. Sprague, 2ERR-RPB M. Randol, 20EP E. Schaaf, 20RC-NYCSUP R. Gherardi, 20PM-FIN S. Anderson, PM-214F (EXPRESS MAIL) T. Fields, OS-210 A. Smith, VIDPNR C. Moyik, 2ERR-PS L. Guarneiri, OS-210 J. Rosianski, 20EP P. McKechnie, 2IG D. Henne, 2TATL 100342 ATTACHMENT 1: ERCS CLEAITOP CONTRACTOR COSTS PHASE 1 Mobilization (personnel and equipment) $30,000 Personnel Costs $180,000 (Labor, Per Diem, Travel) Equipment (Trailers, Heavy Equipment, Monitoring Equip.) $32,000 Materials $18,000 Total Costs for Phase 1 $260,000 PHASE 2 Analytical Services $80,000 (includes transportation) Contingency for Resampling $30,000 Total Costs for Phase 2 $110,000 PHASE 3 Mobilization (personnel and equipment) $30,000 Personnel Costs $90,000 (Labor, Per Diem, Travel) Equipment (Trailers, Heavy Equipment, Monitoring Equip.) $15,000 Materials $16,000 Transportation and Disposal of Wastes $450,000 Total Costs for Phase 3 $601,000 TOTAL MITIGATION COSTS $971,000 100343 •«£>f* / . - Z.y"-n ^'f: ..•^ ; I • ^ \ ; \ ^ y ' M . ZW^--y\-^ .zzzs, A TT-rrr- V ? { f e ^ j^^-^^ ^ • ^ V .V- • ' » * 1 ' < ' «. " ' ' - ^ ^ i ^ - '-t^t--fy 't\\^> v y ••-. . 1 A M M ^ >*.V '- <i \ '^^Z&^^% Z \ V^^L.Z > ^ •<:-r:tr.-^.\Zr.-\\-.^^, " ^ • I S ^ 3 W ) A ^ 1 X A Z A ^ • • Aieaanoar H«tnuton {'\ ' ' Z *Snori \ P — — - J ' ' ^ ' ' v V I — • - _ , • ; , - ' ^ f n r o r r y . t ^ ^ r--2-.. ^ ' • r.rx«..y :;ii2^ "^^ ^-...^hAz'Am^ -« j z ^ y \ ~ i ' ^ ^ j i / y n_ N V- SPILL PRE^/ENTION & EMERGENCY RESPONSE DIVISION In .\.-^socuuiiMi with ICF Te\:hnokn{y Inc.. CCJonn.Non S. . \ v s o c u m . Ini;_ Resource .\pplic=uion.v lnc_ Gco/Rcsource Cuasuhint*. Int„ and En\-imnmental Toxitototry Intcmiiiooal. Inc. EPAPM KODAMA TATPM MENTZEL FIGURE 1 SITE LOCATION VI CHEM SITE ST. CROIX US VI 100344 I °l'ACl.k£, X l a b o r a t o r y Reagent I n v e n t o r y CHEMICAL NAME COMPAITY QTY STATE 1,3-dinitrobenzene 1-butajiol 1-chlorobutane 1-propanol 18-Crown-6 99% 2,2-oxydiethanol 2, 6-dimethoxybenzoic acid99% 2,6-ditertiarybutyl p-cresol 2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol 99% 2-hydroxyethyl ether 2-methyl-l-butanol 99% 2-methylbutyl amine 3,3-dimethoxy benzidene 3-hydroxybenzoin acid 4-chlorobenzene sulfonamide 4-hydroxy 4methyl 2pentanone 4-hydroxybenzoic acid 4-methylbenzo phenone 97% 9-hydroxyflourene Acetic acid Acetone Acetonitrile Alkalinity C,D,Z,G Aliiminum Chloride Aluminum chloride . Ammonium acetate Ammonium acetate Ammonium acetate purified Ammonium hydroxide Ammonivun persulfate Ammonium persulfate Ammonivun thiocyanate Amyl alcohol Arsenic trioxide Barium chloride Barium chloride Barium chloride Barium hydroxide Benzaldehyde Benzene Benzhydrol Benzoic acid Benzoin Benzoin 98% Aldrich Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical MCB J.T.Baker Chemical Aldrich Chemical Kodak Aldrich Chemical Biesterfeld Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical American Laboratorie Kodak Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Supelco Mogul Corporation Mallinckrodt Witco Chemical Fluka Aldrich Chemical Jarchem Industries Sargent Welch Scient J.T.Baker Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Drew Chemical Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific J.T.Baker Chemical Tenneco Oil Kodak Mobay Chemical Fluka Aldrich Chemical 100 500 4 500 25 1 25 500 25 1 10 15 100 100 100 500 50 50 g ml L ml g kg g g g leg g g g g g - g g g 2X25 g 2X5 4 lb L 1 box 4X2 1 500 1 2 250 500 2.5 500 500 1 oz lb g kg kg g ml kg g g pt 2xll3g 1 500 1 1 500 gt g lb lb ml 2xlgal 100 1 2x1 g lb , kg 4x500g solid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid - solid liquid solid solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid solid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid 100345 07/14/89 TABLE 1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME Benzophenone Benzophenone Benzophenone Benzophenone 99+% Benzoyl chloride Benzyl acetate 99% Benzyl alcohol Benzyl benzoate Benzyl chloride Benzyl chloride Benzyl cinnamate 98% Benzyl ether Benzyltriethylammoniumchlori Bismuth subnitrate Bromine Bromophenol blue Brucine sulfate Buffer solution pH 10.00 Buffer solution pH 4.00 Buffer solution pH 7.00 CAO-3 BHT Calcium sulfate anhydrous Cello-Seal Chloride F Chlorodiphenyl methane 98% Chloroform Chromotropic acid Na salt Cinnamaldehyde Citric acid anhydrous Citricacidtrisodiumdihydrate Cobalt chloride Color standard 4 Congo red Copper metal Cupric sulfate Cupric sulfate DPD #1,2,3 Reagents Dibenzo 18-Crown-6 98% Dibenzoyl tartaric acid Dichloroethane 99% Dichlorophenyl methane 99% Dichlorotoluene 99% Diethylene glycol Diisobutyl aluminum hydride Diphenylmethane 99% COMPANY QTY STATE ! • Aldrich Chemical H&S Chemical Up j ohn Aldrich Chemical Mobay Chemical Aldrich Chemical Mallinckrodt Aldrich Chemical vinknown Velsicol Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Chemical Sherwin Williams W.A.Hammond Drierite Fisher Scientific Mogul Corporation Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific unknown J.T.Baker Chemical Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific unknown Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Taylor Chemical Aldrich Chemical Knoll Fine Chemicals Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific Texas Acres Aldrich Chemical 500 g 1 bag 500 50 1 100 1 100 4 500 100 1 25 1 113 5 1 500 500 500 g g lb g pt g oz g g kg g lb g g oz ml ml ml 1 bag 4X5 25 3 100 4 25 2x1 500 1 2x1 1 25 500 500 500 3X1 50 1 1 25 100 1 lb g oz g L g kg g kg lb oz g g g g oz g kg kg g g gt 4 cyl 500 g solid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid solid - solid liquid solid solid liquid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid liquid solid liquid solid solid solid liquid solid solid solid solid liquid • solid solid liquid solid solid liquid gas liquid 100346 07/14/89 TABLE 1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Diphenylthiocarbazone Eosin Y Ether anhydrous Ethoxyquin Ethyl acetate Ethyl acetate Ethyl benzene Ethyl ether 99% Ferric ammonium sulfate Ferric chloride Ferric chloride Ferric chloride anhydrous Ferric chloride anhydrous Ferrous ammonium sulfate Formic acid Glacial acetic acid Hydrazine sulfate Hydrazine sulfate Hydrochloric acid Hydrochloric acid Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Iodine Iron chloride anhydrous Isoamyl alcohol Isobutyl alcohol Lead acetate Lead nitrate Lithium perchlorate Magnesium sulfate Medical oxygen Mercuric chloride Mercuric oxide Mesityl oxide Methanol Methenamine Methyl alcohol Methyl orange Methyl red Monochlorobenzene N-methylaniline Na salt of ME salicylate Niacin N.F. Nitric acid concentrated Nitrobenzene Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific unknown Aldrich Chemical MCB Dupont Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific unknown Fisher Chemical Pennwalt Corporation Kodak Fisher Chemical unknown Fisher Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Chemical Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Scientific BASF Fisher Scientific J.T.Baker Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific MSA Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific PPG Industries Kodak Sattra Chemical Nepera Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical Fisher Scientific 25 g 25 g 4 qt 4 oz 5 gal 5xlgal 1 qt 6x500g 500 g 100 ml 1 lb 5x500g 500 g 1 lb . 200 g 5 lb 4 oz 100 g 2x6 lb 3x1 L 1 kg 4 OZ 500 g 500 g 500 ml 500 ml 1 lb 100 g 500 g 500 g 1 cyl 2xl00g 500 g 100 g 4 L 500 g 1 gal 113 g 2x10 g 10 oz 1 kg 1 bag- 250 g 2x8 lb 1 gt solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid liqiud solid liquid solid solid solid _ solid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid gas solid solid solid liquid solid liquid solid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid 100347 07/14/89 TABLE .1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Non aqueous buffer soln. Nutrizyme Oil #3 Paraffin oil Paraformaldehyde Paraformaldehyde prills 91% Perchloric acid Phenol red Phenopthalein Phenylhydrazine Phenylhydrazinehydrochloride Phosphorous pentoxide Piperazine Potassium bromide Potassium butoxide Potassium chloride Potassium cyanate Potassium cyanide Potassivm dichromate Potassium ferrocyanide Potassium hydroxide Potassium hydroxide Potassivim iodide Potassium iodide Potassium periodate Potassiiim platinate Potassium sulfate Potassium sulfate Potassium sulfate Potassiiim thiocyanate Resorcinol Salicylaldehyde 99+% Salicylic acid Salicylic acid Salicylic acid sodium salt Sicapent Silica gel dessicant Silver nitrate Silver nitrate Sodium Chloride Sodivun acetate Sodium acetate anhydrous Soditim acetate anhydrous Soditim amide Sodium benzoate Beckman Instruments Merck Frich Oil Fisher Scientific MCB Celanese Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Scientific Gallery Chemical Beckman Instruments Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Drew Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Varlacold Chemical Indiana Army Ammo Plant Aldrich Chemical unknown Fisher Scientific Koppers Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aceto Chemical Aldrich Chemical MCB Davison Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical Sargent Welch Scientific Fisher Scientific Sattra Chemical Niacet Corporation CDF Chimie Noth America Farchan Research Lab Sattra Chemical 1 pt 2 OZ 5 gal 1 qt 1 qt 1 lb 2x8 lb 5 g 1 OZ 4X4 OZ 2 lb 1 lb 100 g 5x500g 50 g 2x6 OZ 1 lb 500 g 500 g 3 kg 2x1 lb 500 g 1 gt 2x500g 100 g 5 g 250 g 500 g 50 g 500 g 3 bags 100 g 100 g 500 g 100 g 2.8 L 2X1 qt 1 OZ 30 g 500 g 3 bags 250 g' 2x500g 500 g 1 bag liquid solid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid liquid solid solid solid - solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid liquid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid• solid liquid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid 100348 - • / — • / TABLE 1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Sodioim benzoate Sodium benzoate Sodium benzoate Sodium borohydride Sodium carbonate Sodium carbonate anhydrous Sodium chlorate Sodium dichromate Sodium formate Sodium hydride Sodium hydroxide Sodium metal Sodium nitrite Sodium nitro ferricyanide Sodium sulfate Sodium tartrate Sodiiim tartrate Sodiiim thiosulfate Succinic anhydride Succinic anhydride Sulfamic acid Sulfanilic acid Sulfite 0,P,Q Sulfuric acid Tetraphenolboron sodium 99% Thiopene Total alkylinity indicator Tributyl borate Trichloroethylene Triethyl borate 97% Triethylenediamine Uranyl acetate Weedox C/R 250 herbicide Xylene Zino chloride Zinc chloride anhydrous p-chlorobenzene sulfonamide p-naptholbenzein p-toluenesulfonicmonohydrate pH indicator A 2 Miscellaneous unknowns 2 Miscellaneous unknowns Dastech International Ishihara Corporation Pfizer Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Hooker Chemical Fisher Scientific unknown Thiokol/Ventron Division Mallinckrodt RMI Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Scientific J.T.Baker Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific MCB Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific H&S Chemical Mogul Corporation J.T.Baker Chemical Aldrich Chemical Kodak Drew Chemical Aldrich Chemical Mallinckrodt Aldrich Chemical Air Products unknown Southern Mill Creek Prod. Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mineral Research H&S Chemical Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Mogul Corporation on site lab glassware on site one oz bottles 1 bag 250 g 100 lb 4x25 g 1 kg 1 lb 1 box 10 kg 5 lb 1 lb 500 g 2 boxs 2x500g 4 oz 500 g 2 oz 6xll3g 2x1 lb 6x250g 2x1 kg 500 g 1 bag 3x2 oz 10 lb 25 g 100 g 1 qt 750 g 1 pt 100 g 250 g 500 g 2x5gal 5x1 L 500 g 1 lb 2 bags 25 g 500 g 2 oz 280bot 238bot solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid — solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid solid liquid misc. liquid 100349 Page No. 07/14/89 TABLE 2 Drum Inventory Chemical Name Company Qty State Cond Dates O O U) Ul O Acetone Acetylene Activated carbon All-weather patch material Amersite 2 Ashland MeOH Benzyl acetate Benzyl chloride Chlorine Chloroform Crofox Crystal Clear floor finish Degreaser Drewtrol 8500 Ethyl alcohol Filteraid Glacial acetic acid Glycol Humisorb Hydrochloric acid Hydrogen chloride Insulation (asbestos??) Insulation fiberglass Lubricating oil Lubricating oil Magnesium sulfate trihydrate Methanol Methanol Methyl isobutyl carbinol Methyl isobutyl ketone Ashland Chemical VI Gas Calgon Corporation Revere Chemical Valley Freight Syst. Ashland Chemical Island Chemical Velsicol Corporation VI Gas unknown Cerfact Laboratories Cerfact Laboratories unknown Valley Freight Syst. unknown unknown Celanese Chemical Island Chemical Culligan Certified Laboratory VI Gas unknown unknown Texaco Texaco Tomita Pharmaceutica 1 Ashland Chemical unknown 'Van Waters & Rogers Ashland Chemical 55 G 2 cyl 30 bag 55 G 55 G 5 G 21X55G 28X55G 1 cyl 55 G 55 G 2x20 G 55 G 55 G 115x55 10X30G 13X55G 20X55G 30 G 55 G 1 cyl 13 box 7 box 2x10 G 5x55 G 6x25kg 5x55 G 3X55 G 12X55G 55 G c:=ss=t9 e==!=s9 e=!==::5: liquid good gas solid solid liquid good good fair fair liquid good liquid liquid gag fair fair poor litjuid good liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid liquid solid liquid gas solid solid liquid liquid solid poor good good poor poor poor good poor 1984 fair . poor poor good good good good fair liquid good liquid liquid fair good 1984 liquid good • Page No. 07/14/89 I TABLE 2 Drum Inventory Chemical Name Company Qty State Cond Dates O O LO Ul e=s======s=sr====a Micro media filter sheets Oxygen Oxygen Paints Paints Paints Paints Para-phenetldin Pentosin Potassium acetate Potassium sulfate Powdered filter media Propane Purafil II Quinine sulfate Rinseline injector fluid 1 Rout Salicylic acid Salt Soda ash Sodium acetate anhydrous Sodium acetate anhydrous Sodium bicarbonate Sodium hexa-meta phosphate Sodium hydroxide Sodium hydroxide Spent toluene/acetone Sterling salt crystals Sulfamic acid Tartaric acid Thinner e=r==5ss=a Ertel Engineering VI Gas Santa Maria Gases unknown unknown International Paint International Paint unknown Deutsche Pentosin Jarchem Industries unknown Ionics unknown unknown Kimafarma Bob Chamber Ltd. Cerfact Laboratories Rhone-Poulenc unknown Allied Chemical unknown Jarchem Industries Stauffer Chemical FMC Mantek Manuel del Valle Inc unknown unknown Dupont Pfizer Chemical unknown csssa 18 box 3 cyl 1 cyl 44x5 6 53x1 G 97x5 G 21x1 G 55 G 20 L 8xl00# 50 bag 2 boxs 4 cyl 15X10G 20 G 55 G 20 G 27drum 2x30 G 15x100 50 lb 200 lb 8xl00# 200 lb 55 G 12X55G 1 2X55 G 50 lb • 400 lb 15x100 6X1 G n=3=s=sa solid gas gas liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid gas solid B B a a risa==: good good good fair fair fair fair fair 1983 fair good good good good good liquid good liquid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid liquid good poor good good poor good poor poor good poor good fair poor poor poor fair Page No. 07/14/89 TABLE 2 Drum Inventory Chemical Name esa==:ats==:ass=t=si Thinner Toluene Toluene Triethylamine Waste oil z Empty drums z Miscellaneous unknowns Company t=ia==:5a=!3 Advance Ashland unknown Chemical Air Products unknown unknown on site containers Qty C9sa 55 * G 3x55 G 5x55 G 55 G 2x55 G 130 25 State Cond Date tssssa essam tasiss liquid fair liquid fair liquid good liquid good 1984 liquid good n/a fair misc. poor H O O OJ Ul IO TABLE 3 CERCLA Hazardous Substances and Statutory Codes (40 CFR Sec. 3 02.4) Chemical Codes 1,3-dinitrobenzene 1 1-butanol 4 3,3-dimethoxy benzidene 4 Acetic acid 1 Acetone 4 Acetonitrile 4 Ammonium acetate 1 Ammonium hydroxide 1 Ammonium thiocyanate 1 Arsenic trioxide 1,4 Asbestos 2,3 Benzene 1,2,3,4 Benzoic acid 1 Benzoyl chloride 1 Benzyl chloride 1*4 Chlorine 1 Chloroform 1^2,4 Copper metal 2 Cupric sulfate 1 Ethyl acetate 4 Ethyl benzene 1,2 Ethyl ether 99% 4 Ferric chloride 1 Ferrous ammonium sulfate 1 Formic acid 1,4 Glacial acetic acid 1 Hydrochloric acid 1 Isobutyl alcohol 4 Lead acetate 1,4 Lead nitrate 1 Mercuric chloride 2 Mercuric oxide 2 Methanol 4 Methyl alcohol 4 Methyl isobutyl ketone 4 Nitric acid concentrated 1 Nitrobenzene 1,2,4 Paraformaldehyde 1 Potassium cyanide 1,4 Potassium hydroxide 1 Resorcinol 1,4 Silver nitrate 1 Sodium hydroxide 1 Sodium metal 1 100353 TABLE 3 CERCLA Hazardous Substances and Statutory Codes (40 CFR Sec. 302.4) Chemical Codes Sodium nitrite Sulfuric acid Toluene Trichloroethylene Triethylamine Uranyl acetate Xylene Zinc chloride 1 1 1,2,4 1,2,4 1 1 1,4 1 1- Clean Vater Act (CWA) Section 311 (b) 4 2- Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 307 (a) 3- Clean Air Act (CAA) Section 112 4- Resource Conservation Recovery Act (RCRA) Section 3001 100354 Page Ko. 02/16/89 TABLE 4 Summary of Toxicological Effects of Some Identified Compounds Chemical Name Health Effects Codes 1,3-diTiitrobenzene 1-butanol 3,3-dimethoxy benzidene Acetic acid Acetone ' . . . . -.... _ Acetonitrile Ammonium acetate Ammonium hydroxide Ammonium thiocyanate Arsenic trioxide Asbestos Benzene Benzoic acid Benzoyl chloride Benzyl chloride Chlorine Chloroform Copper metal Cupric sxilfate Ethyl acetate Ethyl benzene Ethyl ether 99% Ferric chloride Ferrous ammonium sulfate Formic acid Hydrochloric acid Isobutyl alcohol Lead acetate Lead nitrate Mercuric chloride Mercuric oxide Methanol Methyl isobutyl ketone Nitric acid concentrated Nitrobenzene Paraformaldehyde Potassium cyanide Potassium hydroxide Resorcinol Silver nitrate Sodium hydroxide Sodium metal Sodiiom nitrite Sulfuric acid A,B,Z,I A,E A,B,C,E,F A,I "A,E A,B,C,D,E,I A,E A,E A,E A,B,C,D,E,r D,E,F A,E,F,I A,E A,E A,E A,E A,B,C,Z,F A,B,C,E A,E A,E A,E,I A,E,I A,E A,E A,B,C,E A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E,I A,E A,E A,B,C,E,I A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E A,E,F A,E 100355 Page No. 2 02/16/89 TABLE 4 Summary of Toxicological Effects of Some I d e n t i f i e d Compounds Health Effects Chemical Neune Codes Toluene A,B,C,E,I T r i c h l o r o e t h y l e n e A,B,C,E,F,I Triethylzunine A,E Xylene A,B,C,E,I Zinc c h l o r i d e A,E A" Eye, skin, respiratory and mucous membrane irritant £> Liver damage C- Ki.dney damage D" Lung damage £> Toxic by inhalation. Ingestion, or dermal contact F" Carcinogenic G- Teratogenic B" Mutagenic I" Central nervous system effects 100356 Photo j?l. Virgin Island Chemical Company Alcohol dehydration apparatus ZZr-^^^ZA^'-yyA^A'^., :,;y:^..^-.::y-'y' ^i7^!^^^^^^A^ Photo 112. Dog kennel operating on sitt 100357 Photo #3. Maintenance building • fif Photo H . View of tanks, main building, and alcohol dehydration unit 100358 Photo ^5. Main building office area 23 t-'^-:".Zy^': th,. ....,:U-i i-y::,yE.r- _ ^ Photo H . Area 22 lab in the main building 100359 Photo #7. Virgin Island Chemical Company Sodium metal in area 18 E " -' '•* • Photo #8. Area 18 chemical and glassware storage 100360 Photo #9. Incompatable storage of lab reagents Photo #10. Incompatable and leaking storage of lab reagents 100361 Photo #11. Incompatable and leaking storage of lab reagents 100362 Photo #12. Incompatable storage of lab reagents Photo #13. Paint cans In area 1 \ . . . ^ ^ ^ . • • > » . . • ; . • .r tt.:'.'..*i.-,:'-.'*\.' .\-,. -^ Photo #14. Cylinder of chlorine 100363 Photo #15. Drums in area 4; note water on the floor Photo #16. Drum contents undergoing a reaction 100364 ^ ^ - ; i ^ Photo #17. Virgin Island Chemical Company Srums and debris In area 5 Photo #18. Drums in area 5 100365 Photo #19. Deteriorating drums in area 6 t, - Photo #20. Drums and floor contamination in area 5 100366 m Photo #21. Deteriorating bags in area 6 Photo #22. Drums In area 6 100367 REFERENCE NO. 2 100368 ATTACHMENT SITE DESCRIPTION FOR ISLAND CHEMICAL COMPANY ST. CROIX, U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS April 16, 1987 100369 LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Temperature and Precipitation 2 Inventory Items at ICC 3 FID Readings (ppm) for Island Chemical Company (Berlex) 4 Heavy Metal Analyses for Gut Samples LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 Facility Location Map 2 Facility Location 3 ICC Plot Plan 4 Generalized Geologic Map of St. Croix 5 Schematic Hydrogeologic Cross-Section Parallel to Axis of Lower River Gut 6 Soils 7 - Well Field Locations 8 Geology and Location of Wells in Fairplain Well Field Area, St. Croix 9 ICC Laboratory Pit 10 ICC Plot Plan: Trenches 11 ICC Plot Plan: Areas of Contamination 12 Contamination at Slab 3 13 Gut Sampling Program APPENDIX Appendix A: Soil Testing on ICC Site 100370 ISLAND CHEMICAL COMPANY, ST. CROIX, USVI In connection with the sale of assets of Island Chemical Company (ICC) to Virgin Island Chemical Company (VICC), in October, 1984, Enviro-Sciences, Inc. (ESI) was retained to investigate the ICC site and, if found, remediate the contamination. ESI has conducted numerous site investigations emd has remediated potential sources of contamination. All investigations and their results through February, 1986 have been submitted to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), Region II for review and comment. (All backup information is available upon request from ESI.) Site Description Various aspects of the site are described in reports previously submitted to Region II: Progress Report, Island Chemical Company, Inc. (Berlex) St. Croix, Virgin Islands (December, 1984); and, Addendum to Progress Report, Island Chemical Company, Inc. (Berlex) ,St. Croix, Virgin Islands (April, 1985). The facility is located on the island's south side and near the west end (Figure 1) at Latitude 17 42'26" and Longitude 64 47'25". It is situated approximately 6.1 miles equidistant from the two major towns: Frederiksted to the west and Christiansted to the east. Facility access is via Route 66 which traverses the island east and west. As seen in Figure 2, it is about 0.5 miles north of Alexander Hamilton Airport. Elevation of the 3.5-acre site is approximately 30-40 feet mean sea level. The topography slopes from south to north with a 10-foot decrease in elevation. During periods of heavy rainfall and runoff (Table 1), water flows from south to north across the western edge of the site (Figure 3 ) , west of the berm. East of the berm the south to north flow is interrupted by a storm drain, located between the office building and maintenance shop, and diverted eastward off of the property. Additional flow is received by an open concrete duct and carried off-site east of the property. A dry streambed (River Gut) which originates in the central portion of the island borders the northern and eastern boundaries. Flow occurs generally during the wet season (September through December) and only during heavy runoff (Table 1). The lower portion of the drainage lying beyond the facility is utilized as a sewage outfall. All surface runoff frora the site flows into the streambed. 100371 The major geologic formations exposed on the island are shown in Figure 4. The site is situated on alluvial deposits which have filled in the valleys. These deposits have attained considerable thickness along intermitant streambeds, especially River Gut, Salt River and Bethlehem Gut. A maximum thickness of about 100 feet occurs at the lower reach of River Gut. The alluvium is mostly low permeable, (.montmorilliniticiclay with thin (2 to 4 feet) interbedded lenses of terrigeneous sand and gravel. Generally, the amount of sand and gravel increases seaward. A higher percentage of the sand and gravel deposits occurs in the intermitant streambed valleys. The degree of interconnection between these lenses is unknown; however, subsurface investigations indicate that many such lenses are isolated and limited in horizontal extent (Figure 5). The principle aquifer for the Fairplain and Golden Grove public well fields is the River Gut alluvial deposits. Most groundwater appears to be under partially confined conditions. Upper sand layers in this area produce groundwater under unconfined or water table conditions, but the deeper sand may be artesian. Some researchers believe that water in the alluvium is confined and water table aquifers are not present. Discussions held with local well drillers. The Department of Public V7orks and visiting researchers, indicate that if groundwater flows in the site vicinity it is probably east to southeast along the flow direction of River Gut. As shown in Figure 6, the facility is situated on soils of the Coamo Series. These are gently sloping, well drained soils which occur as alluvial fans and terraces. They formed in sediments derived from volcanic and limestone rocks. They range in texture from clay to sand. The upper layer is typically grayish-brown clay and clay loam. Permeability is slow to moderate, and the shrink-swell potential is moderate. These soils are commonly associated with San Anton, Glynn and Fraternidad soils. Soil characteristics for two on-site locations (glass reactor and water tank) are shown in Appendix A. Generally, the soils are typical of alluvial fans or terraces. Potable water for distribution is supplied from both groundwater (30 percent) and desalted water (70 percent). However, the island is very dependent on storage (cisterns) to cope with water demands. Most private dwellings have their own roof/cistern systems for water supply. There are eight major well fields on St. Croix and they are located as shown in Figure 7. The quality is generally poor due to mineralization and oil contamination from piimp lubrication. These contaminants are often pumped into the supply system. The location of the three closest well fields in relation to the facility are shown in Figure 8. The three fields contain 14 of the 37 total well field wells. 100372 i J ] j j J J J J 1 1 1 1 i I Wind direction is from the east and southeast (trade winds) with velocities ranging from 5-15 miles per hour. Closest residences are located about 0.1 miles east of and upwind of the facility. Facility History Ownership The 3.5-acre site is owned by Charles H. Steffey, Inc. On May 1, 1969 Steffey leased the property to Houston Chemical Industries, Inc. Houston Chemical assigned the lease to Caribe Chemical Co., Inc. (subsequently known as Pierrel America, Inc.) on March 20, 1972. On June 30, 1978 Pierrel America assigned the ground lease to Cooper- Laboratories, Inc. On October 30, 1979 Cooper Laboratories assigned the lease to its subsidiary, ICC. ICC was incorporated in Delaware on July 21, 1978. On November 1, 1979 Cooper Laboratories sold all of the stock of ICC to the predecessor of Berlex Laboratories, Inc. Facility Description The ICC facility was constructed during the early 1970's and is depicted in Figure 3. The site structures consist of a tank farm (14 aboveground tanks; maintenance building which houses boilers (2), refrigeration units, air compressors, and a shop; office/warehouse building which includes analytical laboratories, restrooms, storage room, dryer area and worker cafeteria; and production area which includes a centrifuge and dryer building, stainless steel reactor area, and glass reactor area. Additional ancillary facilities include two generator buildings, cooling towers, storage tanks (two, 4,000-gallon) and a 250,000-gallon water storage tank. The glass reactor, associated concrete pad and concrete surface drainage diversion were added to the facility about 1979 or 1980. Six of the original 20 tanks in the tank farm were sold locally during the early 1980's. Septic tanks are used for all sanitary wastes. No process or laboratory wastes are connected to the septic system. Septic tanks are depicted in Figure 3; however, the exact location of the tank servicing the office restrooms is not known. Laboratory wastes drained from both laboratories to a cobble-filled pit located below a concrete pad west of the warehouse. As shown in Figure 9, liquids would flow into the pit. This pit was connected via a 4-inch, PVC pipe to another cobble filled pit near the fence. Any wastes from spills in the process area were collected by concrete channels and directed to an 8,000-gallon below grade, concrete tank. Any spills could be collected and reprocessed or cleaned and reused in the production process. The pit was connected via a 4-inch line 100373 # I i I I to a storm drain. This storm drain also drained storm runoff to the off-site gut via a drainline composed of 55-gallon drums welded end to end (Figure 3 ) . Surface runoff from the concrete duct behind the glass reactor was via a 55-gallon drumline frora the fence to the gut. Water cisterns are located vinder the cafeteria in the main building, \ander the warehouse, and near the maintenance shop. All water is collected through the building gutter system. The primary use for cistern water is consumption, laboratory and domestic uses. However, most plant workers brought drinking water to the site. Two wells (Figure 3) are present on the site (northwest corner and near water storage tank) for process water and fire fighting system. Both wells were installed by Schuster Services, St. Croix, USVI. However, well logs indicating depth to water, well screen location and other well information is not available. Facility Operations Prior to the acquisition of the leasehold by Cooper Laboratories, it is believed the prior owners used the site to manufacture phenacetin and ethoxyquin. Shortly before Berlex acquired ICC, and with it the leasehold and improvements, the facility was being used by Cooper to perfect a four-step process licensed from a French company to convert cpiinine, to its dextrorotary isomer quinidine. Cooper halted its work on the French process in mid-1979. In late 1979, ICC.began developmental work on a quinidine process based on available know how. It was not until October 1980 that sufficient planning and research had been performed on the process to warrant jfull staffing and personnel training ait the facility. It was thus not until the end of 1980 that production of a pilot size batch was begun. In addition, after 1980, the plant also was used to reclaim quinidine- Frora the end of 1980 until the end of 1982 ICC continued to experience production problems related to the purity and yield of the product and only during the last months of 1982 were anything more than pilot batches produced. Early in 1982, it was decided to abandon plans to use the site and the plant was permanently closed by the end of 1982. In its experimentation with quinidine conversion and the reclaimation of quinidine, toluene (including reclaimed Toluene) was used. Pyridine was never used in the process by ICC after acquisition by Berlex. 100374 I Two laboratories were present at the St. Croix facility. An analytical laboratory was maintained to test raw materials, and to conduct in-process and final product testing. A process laboratory was also present at the site for product development functions, primarily the small scale duplication (1-5 liter quantities) of steps in the process to work out problems and test improvements. 4 I The process used by ICC after acquisition by Berlex was for the ( conversion of quinine to quindine which involved neutralization, oxidation, and reduction. At several steps in the process, toluene and reclaimed toluene was used. This toluene was recovered at every step. The entire amount recovered in every case was stored and reused when the process was rerun. The Scime is true for the process used to recover quinidine from finished product. The toluene used in the process was recovered and reused when the process was run again. Thus, the approximately 28,600 gallons of toluene on the site during ice's use of the facility constantly was used in the two processes. At the time of the shut-down of the plant in December of 1982 by ICC, there was no further useful purpose for this material and it was manifested and shipped to Inland Chemical of Puerto Rico, Inc. of Manati, Puerto Rico, where it was burned. Pyridine was used only in the process licensed by Cooper, which was rvin only once by ICC, at some date prior to the acquisition by Berlex. In addition, extremely small qucuitities of pyridine were on the ICC site for use as a reagent in the analytical and process laboratories. At the time ICC acquired the St. Croix site, approximately 6,900 gallons of xylene mixed with p-phenetidine were present. This svibstance was a raw material used by a former owner. It was at no time used by ICC. After the plant shutdown, it was shipped to Philip Brothers Chemicals, Inc. in New York for sale. The sale unfortunately was not consummated and since no other purchaser could be found, the material was thereafter manifested as a hazardous waste and shipped to Inland Chemical in Puerto Rico for burning. As noted above, ICC maintained analytical and process laboratories on the site. Small quantities of laboratory chemicals were present in each (see Table 2). Only very small quantities would be used at a time in laboratory procedures, e.g., a half pint or less at a time. During the period of approximately two years when ICC operated, the only wastes regularly generated were those stemming from the process and analytical laboratories. These would total no more than a few gallons or so a quarter. Thus, ICC was a small quantity generator during this period. 100375 I i J i J i 9 J i I I Site Investigations ICC site studies began in September, 1984 and have continued to March, 1986. These investigations are discussed below in chronological sequence. A. Initial Site Investigation: September 11-20, 1984 Follow-up Investigation: October 23-28, 1984 Mr. Irving Cohen of ESI initiated the site investigations on September 11, 1984 and was replaced by Alan Kyles, Ph.D. on September 13. The initial phase continued through September 20, 1984. A second phase was undertaken from October 23 through October 31, 1984. The entire property was walked and scrutinized for visible surface contamination. A backhoe was utilized to open trenches in areas where contcunination might be expected. Most trenches were excavated to a depth of six feet. A portable Flame Ionization Detector (FID) was used to sense volatile organic compounds on the ground surface and faces of open trenches. (The FID has a detection range of 1 to 1,000 ppm). As the program progressed, a drill rig capable of boring concrete and split-spoon sampling was brought to the site. Soil samples were taken from all trenched areas showing volatile ' organic contamination and from bore holes at various depths. All trenches were backfilled after investigations were completed. Boring and trench locations are shown in Figures 9 and 10, respectively. Results The site evaluation procedures detected four areas of contamination. These are (Figure 11): 1) along trench number 4, under concrete slab number 3; 2) between tanks numbered 8 and 9; 3) along trench number 9; and 4) under the concrete surfaced loading dock. The contaminated area located along trench 4 is shown in Figure 12. The contaminant had a distinct odor of toluene and exceeded a 280 ppm reading on the FID. However, gas chromatography sample analysis (Sample numbers 84 through S4-4) did not detect the presence of toluene or indicated levels of <0.2 ppm. These analyses were conducted by two separate laboratories. The time lag between sample taking and analysis (3 weeks) may account for the difference between field readings and laboratory analytical results. A three- to four-foot wide section was removed from slab 3 to determine the extent of contamination. Inspection with the FID indicated that contamination was limited to this area and did not extend or penetrate the soil under slabs 2 and 4. Depth of contamination was restricted to the first two to three feet of soil. 100376 f I I I All contaminated soil (approximately 4 cubic yards) was placed in 55-gallon drums cind stored in the warehouse for eventual disposal. The pit was backfilled with clean soil. / The entire area between and in front of Tanks 8 and 9 was contaminated with toluene which escaped from Tank 8 during cleaning. Laboratory analysis indicated that Tank 8 contained a 1.4 percent solution of toluene cind water and the surrounding soil and gravel mixture contained 694 ppm of toluene. Due to rain the prior evening and impending for later in the day, the area was cleaned. Soil and gravel was removed down to a depth of cibout one foot. At this depth a hard clay layer is present. All material, including water, was placed in 55-gallon drums and removed to the warehouse for later disposal. Sample analysis of the underlying clay soil indicated the absence of toluene. When opening trench 9 behind the loading dock, a 4-inch PVC line was broken (Figure 9). Immediate odor indicated the presence of pyridine and the FID recorded in excess of 1,000 ppm when the broken pipe was probed. This pipe was dry, indicating no recent usage. Surface water settling in the open cut had a reading of 280 ppm. Further excavation and line tracing lead to a pit near the fence containing stones and covered with tin sheeting. Vapor emissions from the pit approached 800 ppm. Further excavation was discontinued for about 4 weeks until the return visit in October. Surface samples (Figure 9) were taken in the eroded trench which drains to the dry river bed and the excavated trench; pyridine, quinidine gluconate, and a quinine sulfate were present. A strong pyridine odor was prevalent during the excavation and sampling period. Upon the return visit in October, the pyridine odor was not noticeable. Probing the pit and PVC pipe did not elicit a response on the FID. The pit was excavated without detection of organic vapors, especially pyridine. Discussions with personnel who have been at the facility for a number of years revealed the past history for the loading dock area. Originally, laboratory drains exited frora the building and wastes flowed directly to an open pit. Occassionally, during the rainy season the pit would fill with water and overflow by a swale to the dry river bed beyond the fence. Later, the pit was filled and the area concreted for use as a loading dock. It was uncertain how the lahoratory drain was rerouted to the pit near the fence. A total of 40 borings were made in the loading dock area; 22 during September and 18 during October. Most borings were at least 6-feet deep with a few being 9-feet deep. Table 3 shows the FID readings 100377 4 # J for all samples taken during September. Soil texture indicates that contaminants are confined to sandy-clay material which was apparently used for fill. Samples taken from the dense clay below the sand were relatively free of contamination. Analysis of soil samples from the pit area indicate the presence of were pyridine, toluene, fluorethyne, 2-methyl propanol, pentane, and 2-methyl-1-heptene. Again it appears that the volatile aspects of the soil scimples had been lost. The additional borings made in October further delineated the contamination and provided information on the laboratory drain routing under the concrete. Findings were confirmed using fluorescein dye. Apparently the laboratory wastes flow into a pit filled with stone near borings 20 and 20A. Once the pit fills, liquid overflows to an area near boring 16. Once this fills then flow continues out to the pit near the fence. Samples were selected from these new borings and immediately analyzed. Analyses show the presence of at least 690 ppb toluene; 43,000 ppb pyridine; 64,000 ppb diphenyl methanone; and 600 ppb total xylene. Additional materials were present at lower concentrations. Oil and grease analysis indicated concentrations up to 1,500 ppm. In summary, the loading dock area contained a varied mixture of materials. The contamination appears to be concentrated in the original pit area presently filled with sand. The underlying clay material has probably prevented downward percolation since the FID reading for clay samples are low. Also, the materials are highly volatile. The findings of the investigation were submitted to Region II in December, 1984. ESI considered the cleaning of contciminated soil on site instead of removal to a certified landfill located on the mainland due to costs and low levels of contamination. Numerous alternatives were considered, including on-island incineration at the Hess Refinery. On-site decontamination was not only feasible but cost effective. After considerable discussions with Mr. Robert Harris of Region II, an on-site treatment plan was submitted in April, 1985. The USEPA was notified in May that the proposed plan would begin during June. June 6-15, 1985 Based upon analytical results, the pounds of toluene in the driommed soil was calculated to be about 120 pounds. The drummed soil was placed on trays in a dryer located on-site (Figure 3 ) . Calculations were conducted to ensure that emission rates would not exceed 200 ppm TLV (calculated value 1-3 ppm). This concentration in air is not flammable. Soils with high and low concentrations were mixed for 100378 I I 4 f I 4 I I uniform drying. All empty drums were triple rinsed and the wash water collected for later treatment or disposal. Soil samples were collected periodically during the drying process to monitor the decrease in levels of toluene. The amount of pyridine and toluene calculated to be present under the concrete pad in the laboratory waste pit was 119 pounds and 4 pounds respectively. ESI began treatment of the contaminated area behind the loading dock with the soil in place. This method involved the following sequence: 1) All laboratory waste flows were rerouted to a self contained unit thus preventing new contaminants and liquid from entering the area. 2) Portable toilets were available since the location of the septic tank was unknown. (Excavation proved the tank was not in this area.) 3) A shelter was constructed to prevent rainfall and runoff from entering the area. 4) All overlying concrete was removed to expose the contaminated soil, laboratory drains and pit. 5) A berm was constructed around the exposed soil to prevent inflow of water from rainfall. These preliminary steps allowed for vaporization of volatile materials to the atmosphere. Periodically, the soil was turned using a backhoe to expose underlying soil layers. Samples were taken periodically to determine the rate of volatile release and confirm the success of the methodology employed. Discussions with experts, indicated that pyridine will disappear upon exposure to air. They stated that although it is on the hazardous materials list it is biodegradeable in about 21 days if exposed to air and not in contact with water. The above precautions and methodology would allow for the biodegradation of pyridine. Also, other volatiles should disappear using this method. ESI held a meeting with Mr. Alfred Williams and Mr. Austin Moorehead of the Department of Conservation and Cultural Affairs, St. Croix . (809-773-0565). The concepts of this cleanup were discussed in its entirety and they consider the proposed methods to be suitable for the situation at the facility. They suggested that all work be coordinated through USEPA Region II. Two (2) storm drainlines were excavated to replace the existing lines which were deteriorated and caving in at several locations. Both former lines were constructed of 55-gallon drums which were welded end to end. Excavation of the former line revealed one line contained a sludgy material with 100379 J f I 4 I an oily texture. This material was collected and placed in 55-gallon, open top drimis (13 total) and stored until analysis indicated the constituents. Drums from the drainline were placed in a container for later disposal. No sludge or residue was present in the second drainline. The barrels from this line were placed in a container for later disposal. One line was replaced with 10-inch PVC pipe. The excavation and replacement of each line was discussed with Public Works as to the need for an "Earth Change" permit. After review and inspection, Public Works did not require a permit for replacement. During this field visit samples were taken from various areas and sent to stateside laboratories for analysis. These laboratories are Industrial Corrosion Management, Inc. (ICM) in Randolph, New Jersey and York Laboratories, Inc. (York in Monroe, Connecticut). Duplicates of most samples were sent to each laboratory as a quality control procedure. The following seunples were taken: Location . Type Analysis Dryer Soil Toluene Laboratory Pit Soil Pyridine Drainlines Soil Volatile Organics Process Pit Sludge Priority Pollutants + 40 To ensure the health of all personnel involved in the cleanup procedures, disposable protective clothing, including shoe coverings and hats were provided. The breathing apparatus was NIOSH approved masks with filters for organic vapors, acid gases and dust. The Scott part numbers and descriptions are listed below: Respirator (half face) TC-23C-174 Cartridge 642-OA Dust Filter 642-F Dust Filter Holder 642-FR June 31 - July 3 The site was revisited and soil samples were taken from the dryer and the laboratory pit. The remaining six (6) barrels of toluene-contaminated soil were loaded into trays and placed in the dryer. In addition, liquid samples from the process pit were taken for Priority Pollutants + 40 analysis. However, they were lost in shipment and had to be retaken at a later date. 10 100380 I f I I I I I I 4 I I I I I I I July 1 6 - 1 9 The site was revisited and samples were taken from the dryer and the laboratory pit. Priority Pollutants + 4 0 water samples were retaken from the process pit. August 6 - 9 Additional sampling of the laboratory pit and dryer was conducted. September and October, 1985 During September, the site was visited and samples of all waste streams (contaminated areas) were collected for shipment to Chemical Waste Management. This data is required before acceptance of wastes for disposal. On September 17, the site was visited by Mr. Louis Diguardia, USEPA, Region II. He collected samples and discussed the site activities with Mr. Raymond Hays, a subcontractor at the site. After Chemical Waste Management accepted the waste streams for disposal, the site was visited during early October to drum all materials for shipment and disposal. Attempts were made to dispose of washed drums locally through a verbal request to Austin Moorehead. He suggested I call USEPA Region II. The answer from Region II was to send a letter. Action time would have been 2-3 weeks. This was not pursued due to time costs. In addition, permission was sought by letter to evaporate process pit water instead of shipping off island. Mr. Moorehead responded to the letter verbally that this would require considerable time for approval. At this same time, 192 drums of hazardous waste were packed, loaded and manifested to Chemical Waste Management for disposal. January 30 - 31 , 1986 With concerns about runoff from the facility to the gut, the site was visited and samples for metals and volatile organics were taken from 11 locations (Figure 13). Analytical results are summarized in Table 4. Since metals were not used in any process by ICC, the metals present probably originate frora the continual facility maintenance. Due to salt breeze, corrosion is a major problem throughout the Island. Maintenance workers continually chip and repaint the metal framework. The chips are washed into the gut during rainfall. In addition, an EP Toxicity test indicates the metals found were not leachable. Volatile organic analyses showed that none are present. I I 11 100381 I I I I I i f I I February 20 - 28, 1986 The site was visited to containerize all hazardous materials and wastes owned by ICC for disposal. Thirty-three (33) drums of material were collected. Waste samples were collected for analyses by ICM to determine if the drummed materials were hazardous. On May 29, additional waste samples were collected and forwarded with waste material profile sheets to Chemical Waste Management, Inc., Emelle, Alabama. Since several items were not accepted in Alabama, waste profile sheets for S and W Wastes, Inc., New Jersey were completed. Upon acceptcuice of all materials by S and W Waste, manifests were completed and the wastes were shipped from St. Croix during March, 1987. March 11 - 14, 1986 The USEPA, Edison, NJ office requested to sample several locations on and adjacent to the ICC site. Sampling was conducted on March 13. I ESI was present to provide site information to the investigative team (Carol Price, Project Leader) and take split samples. Sampling locations were: 085-251-ESI - Northwest corner, in the gut (background) 085-252-ESI - In the gut behind the laboratory pit 085-253-ESI - In the gut just below the drainline outfall 085-254-ESI - The laboratory pit 085-255-ESI - The laboratory pit 085-256-ESI - The well in the northwest corner. Priority Pollutants + 40 (PP+40) analyses (except metals) were conducted by ICM on the first 5 samples; PP+40 was conducted on the well sample. No contaminants were found. Summarv ESI has conducted a site investigation for contamination during the prior one and one-half years. Five (5) locations were found: 1) Between storage tanks 8 and 9, 2) End of slab No. 3, 3) Process pit, 4) Drainline, and 5) Laboratory pit. Remediation of the first four (4) areas consisted of containerizing, waste analyses for disposal, manifesting, and disposal at the Chemical Waste Management, Inc. facility in Emelle, Alabama. Remediation of the laboratory pit involved biodegradation through soil manipulation. 12 100382 Literature Sources Consulted Black, Crow, and Eidsness, Inc. 1976. A Water Management Plan for St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Project No. 540-72-51. Department of Conservation and Cultural Affairs. 1983. Comprehnesive Water Resources Management Plan for the U.S. Virgin Islandds. Environmental Research emd Technology, Inc. 1984. The Land Treatability of Appendix VIII Constituent Present in Petroleum Industriy Wastes. API Publication 4379. Washington, D.C. 1983. Land Treatment Practices in the Petroleum Industry. American Petroleum Institute, Washington, D.C. Geragnty and Miller, Inc. 1983. Report on current groundwater conditions in the U.S. Virgin Islands. Prepared for the Government of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Department of Conservation and Cultural Affairs. Sax, N.I., 1984. Dangerous Properties of Hazardous Materials. 6th Edition. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York. Soil Conservation Service. 1970. Soil Survey; Virgin Islands of the United States. USDA. Washington, D.C. Windholz, M. (ed.), 1976. The Merck Index. An Encyclopedia of Chemicals and Drugs. Merck and Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey. (Ak86269) 13 100383 TABLE 1 TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION [Data from Alexander Hamilton Field, St. Croix] Month January February March April May June July August September-- October November— December Year Temperature Average daily maximum •F. 83 83 84 86 86 88 88 89 88 88 86 84 86 Average daily minimum 'F. 70 70 71 73 74 76 76 76 75 75 73 72 73 Average maximum "F. 86 86 86 88 89 90 90 91 91 90 89 j87 ^92 Average minimum "F. 65 66 66 68 70 71 71 72 71 70 68 67 64 Precipitation Average total In. 2.23 2.19 1.73 2.83 4.31 3.10 3.51 4.58 6.65 5.45 4.65 3.34 44.57 One year in 10 will have-- Less than-- In. 0.50 .44 .40 .55 .60 .58 .80 1.20 2.20 1.60 1.20 1.00 34.00 More than-- In. 7.2 5.8 4.6 7.6 8.2 6.0 6.6 8.8 11.0 10.2 9.0 8.6 53.8 Average number of days with more than one-tenth of an inch of rainfall 5 6 4 6 8 9 8 9 10 8 9 9 91 1 Average annual highest temperature. Average annual lowest temperature. 100384 TABLE 2 I n v e n t o r y and L a b o r a t o r y Items a t ICC Quinine Sulfate Quinidinone Quinidine Base Quinidine Gluconate Quinact Quinine Bisulfate THF (Tetrahydrofuran) Toluene Pyridine (Karl Fisher Reagent) Isopropanol Sodium Chloride Ethyl Alcohol Benzylphenone Chlorofora Methylene Chloride Cinchona Bark 20% Dibah in Toluene Sodium Hydroxide (caustic soda) pellets and-solution Glucono-A -Lactone Liquid Ammonia Muriatic Acid Sulfate Acid Sodium Hypochlorite Solution Sodium Bicarbonate Magnesium Sulfate Flourenone Potassium-t-Butoxide Acetone Calcium Hypochloride (H-T-H) Tetaric Acid Variquat Acetic Acid Soda Ash Gluconofin Carbon Black Kenite 700 Potassium lodo Platinate Butylated Hydroxy Toluene Ethylene Glycol Methanol Charcoal - Castor Wax Acetic Anhydride Acetonitrile Xylene Ethyl Benzene Butanol Butyl Chloride Diethylamine Triethylamine 1 0 0 3 8 5 lAiiLC .i FID READINGS ( p p m ) FOR ISLAND CHEMICAL COMPANY Boring No. 1 2 3 A 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 IA 15 16 17 18 19* 2 0 * * 2 1 * * * 22 1 Foot Depth A B C - 10 0 - 110 55 60 90 200 0 0 10 100 100 10 45 30 - 20 300 no 15 10 10 0 - 30 150 1 10 10 10 0 0 0 100 80 - 10 35 10 65 200 n/a 15 10 0 0 - no 30 110 10 10 0 0 25 100 80 - 10 40 30 X 100 n/a 10 3 Feet Depth A B C 10 10 0 20 15 10 160 10 55 0 10 20 140 45 10 300 40 80 X SP 120 0 0 40 10 80 45 210 45 20 0 - 10 20 250 100 20 300 20 45 X SP 310 35 10 60 0 15 - 200 150 15 0 10 30 10 90 60 0 110 30 45 X SP 100 30 4 Feet Depth A B C 20 10 45 100 - 45 80 0 0 0 10 40 100 65 10 320 10 40 - SP L30 0 20 0 25 120 15 60 0 0 0 0 10 15 100 100 15 160 10 15 20 SP 100( 0 15 10 40 90 10 45 0 0 0 0 10 20 300 100 40 200 10 45 15 SP ] 680 0 6 Feet 8 Feet Depth Depth A B C A B C 0 0 30 40 0 10 - - 0 0 25 25 0 10 - - - 0 0 150 55 0 10 - 15 - 10 10 . . 10 1/ Sampled d u r i n g September. * X = No S a m p l e * * S P ' - - S e p t i c P i t * * * A t t h e 4 F e e t D e p t h , L e t t e r B s h o u l d r e a d 1000 p l u s 100386 TABLE 4 Heavy Metal Analyses For "Gut" Samples \ Location G-1 1^ G-2 G-3 2) G-4 - G-5 G-6 3) G-7 ^) G-8 G-9 G-10 G-11 '^ Cadmium LT 0.2 4 LT 0.2 3 LT 0.22 LT 0.22 LT 0.23 1.0 2.4 LT 0.2 3 LT 0.23 LT 0.30 LT 0.5 4 Chromium 14.5 15.4 16.7 12.0 17.1 46.4 71.1 20.4 19.8 30.6 41.1 Copper 37.3 38.3 33.8 25.3 36.1 40.0 51.4 32.8 34.9 62.7 69,7 Lead 21.0 22.0 14.5 13.2 20.2 32.9 46.4 19.4 21.4 16.5 12.8 Mercury LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT 0.092 0.103 0.101 0.102 0.105 0.122 0.121 0.093 0.113 0.106 0.194 Zinc 63.1 57.8 129 37.1 57.2 349 861 76.2 75.7 66.5 871 1) G-1: Background - above plant site. I 2) G-3: Just below Laboratory pit outlet to the gut. 3) G-6 and G-7: At point of drain line discharge. 1 4) G-11: Settling "basin" area in" gut 300-400 feet beyond drainline discharge point. I I I I # I I 100387 FIGURE 1 FACILITY LOCATION MAP CHRISTIANSTED m FREDERIKSTED 5.000 10.000 FEET FACILITY LOCATION H O O W 00 00 SOURCE: COMPREHENSIVE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR THE UNITED STATES VIRGIN I S L A N D S . 1983. ^ Upr««-U>« 'VZA lALSct^ •„ .'• ?. •'zr^z.y. I •".% \ ^ y J A ^ X \ '^i::-y;# \ -: ' '. ^AZy^\}\£-* \ ^ y ^ \ - y & y - J y \ yry], -•'^-y^yy . "•• )''^.myA, t, vi\-A-. (v;-\ • . m-s^^m^'--c%y^y^^ys^ ^\c^ • y.^f^ '--A. ;'yr'''y^'--'l y \ f ^ ^ ^n ^- . ^ > ^ ' ' ... >•*-•'^-- k.:^! • .-/-kn^ ^}yE-lz' ^ vMi ' v s \ ^ ^ '^ •'-- "Si-^'irtow^ /iX;^ ^-viivij^r^^^^ - ^-^E^-y-mz^'^z, ^.,r'i,y-. ^ _ *.. „ « ^ X ZT yy-i^'-r'y^^ • y «i.-i-.t\.'•-^.T,. -.'•- •L-^^ - ts^ 'Jv^^^ \ ^ Z o . : - ' •cZ z ^ H~ % ' [ \ y .^zZAitL;^.*yiiM-JZ:zzZE % ••:• -• A \ZLZL r^i=Se^^^^^Cy)y^vi!^rZ-'i-^y z \z>^y^y. yt r y - Z > > ~ . f - r . X J :i •• r - * ^ FACILITY LOCATION C> i v "-' V . O ' , '••'p-'^ZynX-->' -i-'"" -'A' :-• ' ' \ \ y ' - - ' -• \—^:^='yZZZZ'"-^~-^.'!^-'-y-'''- ,t ^ \ -'" A Xr- - : - ' - f r t r x \ - t j 1^ ' i - ' y ^ Jl' ^ ^ - . • \ —r"r- • 4 . ^ H O O U) 00 vo - . — ' — ^ l t * t j \ - . \ •.IS. > C" \^ ....'' v.: •S E FACILITY LOCATION I BA3C MAP; USOa 1:14.000 TOPOORAPHIC SERICS: FREOCRICKSTEO ANO CHRISTIANtTCO OUAOAANOLES •o ry \ i zy- ] A. xC 0-. y - C A - 7 . B R I B fN ' # - C A R I B B E A N SEA FACILITY LOCATION 2 MIL£S | - » O O <jJ \o o EXPLANATION Q A L L U V I U M A N O B E A C H DEPOSITS K I N G S H I L L A N D YOUNGER L I M E S T O N E J E A L O U S Y F O R M A T I O N TUFFACEOUS F O R M A T I O N S C A L E D O N I A F O R M A T I O N I N T R U S I V E I G N E O U S ROCKS O RIVER G U T (2) BETHLEHEM GUT ® SALT RIVER > N O T E : MOOIFED A F T E R W H E T T E N ( 1 9 6 6 , 1974 ) JuBJICI GENERALIZED GEOLOGIC MAP OF ST CROIX '""""""'•GOVERNMENT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS- CONSERVATION AND CULTURAL AFFAIRS (icr;ijzlily & Miller. Inc. ...M.1.10 B. DANIEL HACHMAH .MI.MOB. J U L ciCIO .-...ICI utN u i L l l A M BOIS « « i i SHOWN 0«I( 2/6) 1 icum 2 Source: Geraghty & Miller, 1983 (*•• NW • ^ p i B f sTfllfSf" • ^ ' " ^ ^ ^ ^ FfSTTre^ST t V T " o o u> vo ro Ul o: 100- GOLOEN GROVE WELL FIELD ANO RECHARGE AREA I 1 OLD GOLDEN GROVE WELLS FAIRPLAIN WELL FIELD 100- 150- 200-" • IOOO F l . 4 I E X P L A N A T I O N — WELL NUMBER ANO LOCATION I No Longif E i i l l l WhXf Oo>hid I LAND SURFACE •^APPROXIMATE WATER TABLE — FORMATION CONTACT " ^ W E L L TOTAL DEPTH ALLUVIUM (RECENT) [ •: I SAND » GRAVEL P ^ KINGSHILL LIMESTONE IMIOCENEI I I JEALOUSY FORMATION-CLAT (OLICOCENE) SCHEMATIC HYDROGEOLOGIC CROSS-SECTION PARALLEL TO AXIS OF LOWER RIVER GUT PRIPihfD ron cnvEnNHCNi or u.s. VIRGIN I S L A N D S — CONSEHVAIION AND CULIURAL ATFAIRS (icrajilily & Miller. Inc. v:n«-p..iou< Oanial A. Nachraon " " " " " " " " Geoffrey Schaffnar .'•MiMci MCI. H l U l o n i Bols s r t i i ShOMO bAii 9-82 Source: Geraghty & Miller, 1983 eis- Figure 7 WELL FIELD LOCATIONS 0 2.000 FEET ( N ) ' CONCORDIA WELL FIELD PROSPERITY WELL FIELD ^0^' a GRANGE WELL FIELD Frederlcksted ADVENTURE WELL FIELD \ BARREN SPOT WELL FIELD >z FACILITY LOCATION GOLDEN GROVE WELL F I E L D - * ' ^ ^ FAIR PLAINS WELL FIELD NEGRO BAY WELL FIELD SOURCE: COMPREHENSIVE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ^^_^_ PL^h^FOR THE U.^VIRGINlSW\NDS__L2f>3. ^ L . IVI I . 1 1 I I Figure 3 ICC Plot Plan if Figure 8 C A R I B B E A N SE.Z. NB9 E X P L A N A T I O N ROAD INTERMITTENT STREAM PROPERTY BOUNDARY WELL LOCATION WELL NUMBER SOOM. PUBLIC-SUPPLY WELL HELD ALLUVIUM-FILLED VALLEY a COASTAL PLAIN OUTCROP OF KINGSHILL LIMESTONE GEOLOGY AND LOCATION OF WELLS IN FAIRPLAIN WELL FIELD AREA, ST CROIX «*wt»»otO 'O** GOVERNMENT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS- CONSERVATION ANO CULTURAL AFFAIRS Geraghty & Miller. Inc. c;—1(0 9. Oaniei A. Nacfwan ~ f . . ( = 5 . x i i i i a . H. Cicio "OJSC- "G« William Boia SC*lC Sho»<r> 2/B3 Source: Geraghty & Milier. 1983 1005 9L" # WAREHOUSE Figure 9 ICC Laboratory PJt o o cu <Ti DRY RIVER BED • BORINQ LOCATIONS 0 8' ie' d :® Sc*l« tNviiio-»ciEwcti, mc. aiwu ICC Drawn By — timim Ra«lMitBr Jtu t u i . r / i / « l »c«HAl IIHTfJ Figure 10 ICC Plot Plan: Trenches PLANT ENTRANCE LEGEND EHyiRO-SCIEHCtS. INC. ClUnl ICC Oi.-mn 8r -ll" 0 » l « i i i i i i i n^vlaxlBr Jtu D.t. JJMJti_ Sc«>a >" m i j - tOil9>i>.ll in Trenches 1-12 100397 Figure 11 m T « n k f t r m ICC Plot Plan: Areas Of Contamination PLANT ENTRANCE LEGEND EHVIRO-SniNCES. INC. a u n l ICC Orsttrt By JLU n . i . « / ! « > • « I r t l t t t l By i t s r i j i . > / i m Se*l< 1 " * J9' 10fi8)i»»i) Areas of C o n t a m i n a t i o n 100398 Figure 12 Contamination At Slab 3 FENCE -X X- BACK FILLED TRENCH CONTAMINATION AREA 100399 Figure 13 Gut Soil Sampling Program C O C D GJD OD ^ . CO n CD CZD CD CD A H'-S n •"•«"[rr~P"i ' 1 IrrR-! r- ^ & CAMP. VO**fc«, — I «..<; D D ^<^<*' D Uitoa _ , ^ « - n a n CAI " ' - ' - - © " " © " ^ 4 / .. 100400 ENVIRO-SCIENCES, INC. Client ICC Drawn By — Datp — Revised By J L M DatR 7 / 3 / 8 6 Scale As Shown APPENDIX A Soil Testing on ICC Site 100401 Caribbean Drilling Services INCORPORATED Box 45 Kingshill St. Croix V.I. 00850 (809) 773-2737 General Engineering Corp. P.O. Box A59 Christiansted, St. Croix May 12, 1979 CDS Job #79512 ATTENTION: Mr. John McCallum REFERENCE: Subsurface Investigation - Proposed Cooper Laboratories Plant Expansion, Estate Bethlehem, St. Croix Dear Sirs: Enclosed herewith please find our soil engineering report for the above project. Based on the available soils information it appears that footing foundations are feasible for the support of the proposed units. Specific recommendations are included in the body of the report. Should you have any questions with regard to this report, please do not hesitate to contact us. Very truly yours, CARiastAN DRILLING SERVICES, INC. JMC:fs / Josejpnr M. /Casero Registered P r o f e s s i o n a l EIngineer'^260E / / 100402 "and and water borings / diamond core drilling / soils / concrete / asphalt / chemical grouting / piezometer installation r n SOIL REPORT SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION - PROPOSED COOPER LABORATORIES PLANT EXPANSION, ESTATE BETHLEHEM ST. CROIX, U . S . V . l . L J 100403 SOIL REPORT SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION - PROPOSED COOPER LABORATORIES PLANT EXPANSION, ESTATE BETHLEHEM ST. CROIX, U . S . V . l . INTRODUCTION The subsurface investigation for the proposed Cooper Laboratories Plant Expansion, Estate Bethlehem, St. Croix has been completed. Three (3) soil borings were performed at the site and the results of these borings, to- gether with a location diagram are included in this report. It is our understanding that the proposed expansion will occupy an area of 33 ft. by 17 ft. with various units including a large glass reactor having an estimated total weight (including internals) of 35 tons. Other units will have minor loads. The purpose of this report is to describe the soil conditions as encountered in the borings, to analyze and evaluate the boring and test data obtained, and to submit recommendations regarding feasible foundation design and construction. SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION PROCEDURES The soil borings were performed using a trailer-mounted drilling rig equipped with a hydraulic head used.in the drilling and sampling opera- tions. Also used was a truck mounted rig for deeper holes. The boreholes were advanced using continuous flight hollowstem augers and representative samples were obtained by means of split-barrel sampling procedures in accor- 100404 C A R I B B E A N O R I U L I N C S E R V I C E S . I N C . — — — : " — CDS Job if79512 dance with ASTM Specifications D-15B6. In the split-barrel sampling procedure, standard penetration resistance values (blows per foot of a 140 lb. hammer falling 30" on a 2" O.D. split-barrel sampler) were obtained. These resistance values are an indication of the relative density of predominantly granular soil in place. All soil samples obtained in the field were labeled, sealed and forwarded to the laboratory for further examination and testing. TESTING PROGRAM Due to the nature of the soils encountered a limited laboratory testing program was implemented.. The program consisted of reclassification of the samples and determination of the natural moisture content. The re- sults of all tests performed are shown on the boring logs opposite the cor- responding samples. Careful boring logs were kept in the field, where the soil samples were classified in accordance with.the Unified Soil Classification System. After completion of the testing program, the smaples were again examined and the field classifications revised where necessary. SOIL CONDITIONS The site is located in an alluvium valley formed on the Kings- hill Formation of Lower Miocene Age. Sediments were derived from the north range and consist of fine sands, sandy clays and silty gravels. Variable stratification is present indicating braided stream deposition. 100405 ( - * p i r . p r - . K j D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S . I N C . CDS Job 1119512 From a soils engineering viewpoint, the upper surface soils (below existing concrete slab at B-1 and B-2) at all boring locations consist of either stiff silty clay or silty sand with variable percen- tages of clay to an average depth of rom 1.5 to 2.5 ft. Below this surface layer, medium dense to dense silty sand and gravel or sandy silt (B-1) strata were encountered which extended to depth of from 5.0 to 7.5 ft., merging gradually into sandy silt or silty sand with numerous rock fragments. This latter stratum was interspersed with sandy clay seams of limited thickness. The lowest soil formation encountered (typically below 15 ft.) was a medium dense to very dense silty sand and gravel which extended to the maximum depths investigated (i.e. 25 ft.). WATER TABLE CONDITIONS Water level observations made after boring are shown on the boring logs. Based on the available information it appears that at the time the borings were performed, the hydrostatic water table was at approximately 20 ft. below the present ground surface at all boring locations. The hydrostatic water table should be anticipated to fluc- tuate throughout the year depending upon variations in percipitation and surface runoff. 100406 ; C A R I B B E A N D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S . I N C . ; CDS Job //79512 ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS As described under soil conditions, the upper, near surface soils, consisting primarily of silty clay or loose silty sand and are not considered competent soils. We recommend footing type foundations be used deriving their support from either the medium dense silty sand and gravel or sandy silt typically encountered at 3 ft. below present ground surface. Footings may be designed for a maximum allowable total load soil bearing pressure of 3000 p.s.f., when established on the bearing soils noted above. If higher allowables are required, footings should be established below 5 ft., at which depth an allowable total load soil bearing pressure of 4000 p.s.f. or higher may be used. For footings located on the medium dense silty sand or sandy silt at 3.0 ft. (min.) below present ground surface, anticipated settle- ments should not exceed %". Differential settlements, however, should be negligible. '^ Due to the nature of the bearing soils, (particularly at the location of boring B-1) we strongly recommend that excavations not be left open for an extended period of time. Saturation of the sandy silt or fine grained saiid will affect bearing capacity adversely. If satu- ration does occur, it is recommended that the soil (saturated) be removed to full disturbed depth prior to steel placement and pouring the concrete. No construction problems are anticipated for the smaller 100407 ; C A R I B B E A N DRII_L.INC. S E R V I C E S . I N C - ! CDS Job #79512 units, but some sloughing of the semi-granular soils may occur in the . excavations, which may not permit certain foundations to be poured neat. Again the longer excavations are left open the more sloughing is to be andicipated. Site drainage should be given careful attention to insure that surface waters are not permitted to stand near or seep into the foundation bearing soils. This report has been prepared in order to aid in the evalu- ation of the site soil parameters and to assist the engineer in the design of the project. The analysis and recommendations submitted in this report are based on data obtained from three (3) soil borings per- formed at the locations shown on the reference sketch 79512-D. This report does not reflect the variations between borings which may not become evident until the course of construction. If variations then appear evident, it will be necessary for the soil and foundation engineer to re-evaluate the recommendations of this report after performing on-site observations and noting the effect of such variations on the design of the structure. 100408 ; C A R 1 B B E A N D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S . I N C . SOIL BORING LOCATIONS • 100409 . C A R I B B E A N D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S . I N C ' s - 2 100410 • Z O / l . BO/Z-ZrVG AOOy^T/OryiS ec-cx-iS" : / ' c / o ' JPA t-f.yY / / OTS 70SI1-P C A R I B B E A N D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S . I N C . SOIL BORINGS 100411 C A R I B B E A N D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S . I N C . O W N C R COOPER LABS, INC. L O G O F B O R I N G N U M B E R B-2 P R O J E C T N A M E PLANT EXPANSION A R C H I T E C T - E N G I N E E R GENERAL ENGINEERING, INC. S I T E L O C A T I O N ESTATE BETHLEHEM hC)~ ONCONriNBO Ct I TON»(FT.* Z o p < I > »- U 0. u o IX o z u -1 0. 2 < in u J 0. 1 < in D E S C R I P T I O N O F M A T E R I A L S U R F A C E E L E V A T I O N z <?" i.u.NCrteit: SLAB P L A I T I C UIMIT *f. WATCH COHTCNT •/. LlOUlO LIMIT % X — — - o -A ® ST A N O A R D PCNK.TII ATION » L O W » / r T . ^0 5 0 -ie- -i5- •xcr PA SS 2 SS IPAI 3 SS trace clay to 3' SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL, Lt. Brown, Med. Dense to Dense (SM-GM) / O I I I I t o iPA 4 SS PA SS PA SS SANDY SILT W/WEATHERED ROCK FGMTS, Lt. Brown (ML) SANDY CLAY - SOME SILT, Lt. Brown, Very Tough to Hard (CD SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL, Lt. Brown, Very Dense (SM-GM) ^ ®' \ ® \ \ ® ® \ \ ® Bottom of Boring 100412 W L W L WS Ol. W D B C R A C R WL 1 9 . 5 ' A.B, BORING STARTED 4 / 1 8 / 7 9 BORING COMPLETED 4 / 1 8 / 7 9 CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES, )NC. SOIL A N D FOUNDATION CONSULTANTS RIG 45-C FOREMAN KDE APPROV ED B YJMCI C DS J O B N O. 7951 2 B L : I O W N E R COOPER LABS, INC, L O G o r B O R I N G N U M B E R 8-3 P R O J E C T N A M E PLANT EXPANSION A R C H I T E C T - E N G I N E E R GENERAL ENGINEERING, INC. S I T E L O C A T I O N ESTATE BETHLEHEM z o p < I > I- -I U U Q O z X u J D. s < in u -1 fi. S < in . ^ ^ UNCONPINCD C O M r T O N t / r r . * 1 2 3 D E S C R I P T I O N O F M A T E R I A L S U R F A C E E L E V A T I O N S". ^A O (A t5 z 3 r L A s r i c LIMIT %b W A T S n eONTCNT % X- o L I Q U I D L I M I T •>> - - A ' so (8) STANDARD PCNCTR ATtCN • UOWS/F-T. 4 0 SO D 1 SS SILTY CLAY - TRACE SAND, Lt. Brown, MPH. Dense (HI ) PA SS PA SS SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL, Lt. Brown, Med. Dense to Dense (GM-SM) PA I SANDY SILT - TRACE CLAY, Lt. Brown, - Very Dense , . 4^ -; 4 SS -i5- -2&- PA SS PA SS PA -tt!- S5 SILTY SAND W/WEATHERED ROCK FGMTS, Lt. Brown, Med. Dense (GM-SM) — Of - P® o SANDY CLAY, Lt. Brown, Tough , ^ SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL (WEATHERED ROCK FGMTS), Lt. Brown to Tan, Med. Dense to Dense (SM-GM) V ^ v O ®' 0 / y ^ ® ® - o ® \ \ \ \ p Bottom of Boring 1 0 0 4 1 3 W L WS OR W D B O R I N G S T A R T E D 4 / 1 7 / 7 9 BCR ACR BORING COMPLETED 4 / 1 7 / 7 9 CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES, INC. SOIL AND FOUNDATION CONSULTANTS WL 2 0 . 0 ' - A . B , R I G , ! J 5 - C F O R E M A N K D E A P P R O V E D B Y j f . ^ [ ; C D S J O B N O . 7 9 5 1 2 B L : I OWNER COOPER LABS, INC. LOG OF BORING NUMBER B-1 PROJECT NAME PLANT EXPANSION ARCHITECT-ENGINEER GENERAL ENGINEERING, INC. SITE LOCATION ESTATE BETHLEHEM z o p < I > H U CL -I u u o n 0 z u .J a. 2 < Ul >- H u _l 0. : < I/I DESCRIPTION OF M A T E R I A L . ^ ^ U N C O N r i N K D COMP T O N » / r T . * I 2 3 SURFACE ELEVATION 6" UUNUHLIL bLAH" S-. z PLASTIC LIMIT •«• W A T ! " CONTENT •<. LIQUID LIMIT % X- o -A <S> ST A N D A R D PENCTR ATION B L O W S / r T . AO 5 0 SS LC PA 2 SS PA i Z j SILTY CLAY, L t . Brown, S t i f f ( C D SANDY SILT - TRACE CLAY, Lt. Brown, Med. Dense (ML) y SS ffi SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL, Lt. Brown, O PA Dense (GM-SM) •iB- SS • ^ : 5 — ^ \ 5 PA SS PA •^Q- SS SANDY SILT W/WEATHERED ROCK FGMTS, Lt. Brown, Dense (ML-GM) SILTY SAND - TRACE TO SOME GRAVEL, Lt. Brown, Dense (SM) \ « O / -®- ® A % \ Bottom of Boring 100414 WL l A . O ' WS OB WD W L BCR A C R BORING STARTED b , / Y l / 1 3 BORING COMPLETED k / \ l / 1 3 CARIBBEAN DRILLLNG SERVICES, INC. SOIL AND FOUNDATION CONSULTANTS WL 1 9 . 5 ' - A.B. RIG ^ 5 _ C FOREMAN (^DE APPROV ED B Y J;.^n C D S J O B N O. 7 9 5 ^ 2 OWNER COOPER LABS, INC. LOG OF BORING NUMBER B-3 PROJECT NAME PLANT EXPANSION ARCHITECT-ENGINEER GENERAL ENGINEERING, INC. SITE LOCATION ESTATE BETHLEHEM TT 0 z u J B. s < w >• t- u J CL Z < in >-tr u > o U u DESCRIPTION OF M A T E R I A L - ^ - U N C O N r i N K D C O M * T O H « ; r T . * I 2 3 S-. 0: -. O in tS Z 3 P L A a r i c L I M I T v . WATER CONTENT % LIQUID LIMIT % X- o -A ® S T A N D A R D P K N C T R A T l O h • L O W S / r T . AO 5 0 : 1 SS -i5- •^e- SILTY CLAY - TRACE SAND, L t . Brown, Mpri. Qpnfse (Cl) PA 2 SS PA I SS SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL, Lt. Brown, Med. Dense to Dense (GM-SM) •- P ® ^ SANDY SILT - TRACE CLAY, Lt. Brown, PA Very Dense (ML) SS PA SS PA SS PA : 7 SS SILTY SAND W/WEATHERED ROCK FGMTS, Lt. Brown, Med. Dense (GM-SM) SANDY CLAY, Lt. Brown, Tough ^p, ^ SILTY SAND AND GRAVEL (WEATHERED ROCK FGMTS), Lt. Brown to Tan, Med. Dense to Dense (SM-GM) >» 0 ' ^ s yr y ^ ® ® <8> / o <^ - \ \ \ \ (2) Bottom of Boring 1 0 0 4 1 5 W L WS OR WD BORING STARTED 4 / 1 7 / 7 9 W L B C R BORING COMPLETED 4 / 1 7 / 7 9 CARIBBEAN DRILLl^lG SERVICES, INC. SOIL AND FOUNDATION CONSULTANTS WL 2 0 . 0 ' - A . B , RIG 4 5 - C FOREMAN KDE APPROVED BY Jf.^n CDS JOB NO. 79512 BL:I .fc aribbean Drilling Services INCORPORATED Phona S09.773.41S2 EnglnMrIng Analyili tt Raports — Construction Quality Control — Impaction — Tertlng — Dasign Address Reply To: P.O.BOX 45, KINGSHILL ST. CROIX, U.S. V I R G I N I S U OOtSO Cooper Laboratories Inc. Frederiksted, St. Croix U.S. Virgin Islands Reference: Subsurface Investigation Proposed Firewater Tank Cooper Laboratories Plant Frederiksted, St. Croix August 19, 1980 CDS Job No. 81501 Dear Sirs: We are submitting herewith, our engineering report on the subsurface investigation for the above project. Based on the information obtained from the soil borings and laboratory test data, it appears that adequate support for the proposed tank may be obtained within a reasonable depth at the proposed site. Specific recommendations are discussed in detail in the body of the report. Should you have any questions with regard to this report, please do not hesitate to contact us. Very truly yours, CARIBEEAN%?1BLLING SERVJC£^, INC. s/ph ^ Casero Ragist^red Professional Engines J. M. Casero Rog. No. 10822 100416 SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION PROPOSED FIREWATER TANK COOPER LABORATORIES PLANT FREDERIKSTED, ST. CROIX U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS 100417 : C A R I B B E A N D R I L L I N C S E R V I C E S . I N C . . I i I I S O I L R E P O R T SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION FOR THE PROPOSED FIREWATER TANK COOPER LABORATORIES PLA.NT, FREDERIKSTED, ST. CROIX, U.S.V.l. CDS Job No. 81501 August 19, 1980 INTRODUCTION The subsurface investigation for the Proposed Firewater Tank to be located at the Cooper Laboratories Plant in Frederiksted, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, has been completed. A total of three (2) soil borings were performed and the results of these borings together with a location diagram are included with this report. It is our understanding that the Proposed Tank will be approxima- tely 37.0 ft. in diameter and approximately 38.0 ft. high. The tank is I (j i contemplated as a Firewater Reserve and is designed with a tank ring on a r compacted and treated fill. Foundation requirements stipulate a bearing capacity of approximately 2,000 psf with minimal settlement. Finished grade has not been established at this time but is expected to be slightly higher than existing plant grade, for ease in piping. The purpose of this report is to describe the soil conditions as encountered in the borings, to analyze the field and laboratory data and to submit recommendations regarding feasible foundation depths for the project requirements. SUBSURFACE INVESTIGATION PROCEDURES The soil borings were performed with a trailer-mounted drilling rig equipped with a hydraulic head used in the drilling and sampling ope- rations. The boreholes were advanced using continuous flight augers and 100418 ; CARIBBEAN O R I L L I N a SERVICES. INC. CDS Job No. 81501 representative samples were obtained by means of split-barrel samplers in accordance with ASTM Specification D-1586. In the split-barrel sampling procedure, standard penetration re- sistance values (blows per foot of a 140 lb. hammer falling 30 in. on a 2 in. O.D. split-barrel sampler were obtained). These resistance values (SPT) are an indication of the relative density of the soils in place. All soil samples obtained in the field were sealed and forwarded to the laboratory for further examination and testing. LABORATORY TESTING PROGRAM Due to the nature of the soils encountered, a limited laboratory testing program was implemented. The samples were carefully examined and re-classified and the natural moisture content of representative portions was determined. The results of all laboratory tests are plotted graphi- cally opposite the corresponding samples on the boring logs. Careful boring logs were kept in the field where the soil samples were classified in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS). At the completion of the testing program, the samples were again examined and the field classifications revised, where necessary. SOIL CONDITIONS The specific soil conditions at each boring location are detailed on the pertinent boring log. Typically, a medium dense brown sandy silt, approximately 2.0 ft. in total thickness, blankets the site. This stratum is in a loose to medium dense state. 100419 " r - a m n n F A N n r a i L t ifstcz «: p-w v i r-F-•? iKir- CDS Job No. 81501 Below this surface veneer, medium dense light brown clayey silts or sandy clayey silts were encountered which extended to depths ranging from S.O ft. at boring B-3, to a maximum of 8.0 ft. at boring B-2. The clayey silts in turn are underlain by tough to very tough silty sandy clays which continue to the bottom of the boring B-1, and to approximately 12.0 ft, in boring B-3. Silty clays are absent in boring B-2 and the clayey silts previously mentioned extend to approximately 13.0 ft. The lowest soil formation at borings B-2 and B-3, was a dense silty sand with varying percentages of gravel which continued to the maximum depth investigated (15.0 ft.). Typically, below the surface veneer, density and strength increase with depth and moisture content decreases significantly below 7.0 ft. WATER TABLE CONDITIONS Water level observations made after boring are shown on the boring logs. Based on the available information, it appears that the hydrostatic water table was below the maximum depths investigated. The hydrostatic water table should be anticipated to fluctuate throughout the year depending upon variations in precipitation and surface runoff. Due to the possibility of occasional silty sand seams or gravel seams within the various formations, a perched water table may occur at the site during certain parts of the year. This condition would become evident during the time of construction. 100420 . C A R I B B E A N D R I L L I N G S E R V I C E S , I N C . I CDS';Job No. 81501 ( # I I ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Based on an analysis of the soil profile and the results of the laboratory tests, we recommend that the site be excavated to approximately el. 102, and the footing for the tank ring be excavated further to el. 101. For footings so located, we recommend an allowable total load soil bearing pressure of 2,000 psf. Anticipated settlement for this load criteria should not exceed %". Differential settlements are not expected to exceed V'. For the in- terior of the tank we recommend select backfill, preferably quarry screen- ings, between el. 102 and el. 103.5, be used. All backfill should be placed in 8 in. lifts Qoose thickness) and compacted\o a minimum of 95% of the maximum density as determined by ASTM Specification D-1557. We also recommend that the upper 6 in. consist of either oiled salt free sand or preferably oiled quarry screenings to preserve the inte- frity of the tank bottom steel (i.e. reduce moisture migration and oxida- tion to the bottom plates). GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS It should be noted that the proposed bearing soils are moisture sensitive. We therefore recommend that excavations not be left open for any extended period to minimize the possibility of saturation or overdrying. If saturation of the bearing soils should occur, it will be nece- ssary to remove the disturbed soil to full depth prior to pouring the concrete or backfilling within the tank ring. This precaution is necessary in order to prevent unduly high differential settlements upon imposition of load. 100421 • " — I-A o t n n p A f»J n w f l !_IfsiG S E R V I C E S . I N C . CDS Job No. 81501 I Due to the presence of silty clays and clayey silts relatively close to the bottom of the foundation system, it is imperative that mois- ture migration to the foundation elements be minimized. This may be accom- plished by sloping the site away from the tank in all directions. Further, we suggest paving an annulus around the tank ring with asphaltic concrete so that sheetwash from the tank sides will not penetrate the ring founda- tions or create erosion gullies. A 10.0 ft. annulus should be adequate. Needless to say, positive drainage away from the tank pad area to avoid local ponding is absolutely essential. Additionally, we recommend that the excavation^ and backfill operations be inspected by a qualified soil techniciansto verify that the proper^ bearing soil has been reached and to insure that the compaction re- quirements are met. The technician should perform in-situ density tests and the necessary proctor tests to establish compliance with these speci- fications. This report has been prepared in order to aid in the evaluation of the foundation soil parameters of this site and to assist in the design of this project. In the event that any changes in the design or location of the tank pad. , as outlined in this report are planned, the conclusions and recommendations contained in this report shall not be considered valid unless the changes are reviewed and conclusions of this report modi- fied or approved in writing by the soil and foundation engineer. 100422 r~Ai3iEaciE-AFsj r t ^ i S O I L B O R I N G S 4 \ I 100423 .CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES, INC. t 4 1 1 CARIBBEAN DRILLING . SERVICES INC, DATE 8-18-80 APPROVED BV JMC DRAWINC NUMBER 8I50I-D SOIL BORING LOCATIONS ^ 100425 : CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES. INC. OWNER- COOPER 'LABORATORIES LOG OF BORING NUMBER B-1 PROJECT NAME PROPOSED FIREWATER TANK ARCHITECT-ENGINEER SITE LOCATION FREDERIKSTED, ST. CROIX, U.S.V.l. z 0 p < I > h U OL J u U Q H I DESCRIPTION OF M A T E R I A L SURFACE ELEVATION 108.7 - ^ - UNCONFINKO C O M P R S t l l V K ( T l t K N a T M T O N » / r T . * I 2 1 4 S 5". Q m t3 z 3 PLASTIC U M I T % X- WATER CONTKNT 1 . U O U I O LIMIT % --A so ® STANDARD PCNKTRATION BUOWS/PT. <0 5 0 40- SS See Note #1 PA SS TK SANDY CLAYEY SILT, Light Brown to Brown, Medium Dense (ML-CL) \ SS 11 PA SANDY SILTY CLAY, Light Brown to Brown, Tough to very Tough CCL) SS Bottom of Boring Note #1: SANDY SILT W/ LIMESTONE FRAGMENTS, Brown to Dark Brown, Medium Dense (.ML) \ ®. / ® ® 100426 W L W L WS OR W D BORING STARTED 7/21/80 BCR ACR BORING COMPLETED 7/21/80 WL NONE - A.B. RIG45-C FOREMAN KDE CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES, INC. SOIL AND FOUNDATION CONSULTANTS APPROVED BvJMC CDS JOB NO. 8 1 5 0 1 OWNER COOPER LABORATORIES LOG OF BORING NUMBER B-2 PROJECT NAME PROPOSED FIREWATER TANK ARCHITECT-ENGINEER SITE LOCATION FREDERIKSTED, ST. CROIX, U . S . V . l , o z u - I CL < in I DESCRIPTION OF M A T E R I A L SURFACE ELEVATION S Q J y - ^ - UNCONPINCD COMP TONs/rr.* 1 2 3 5-. >t o r * Q in t3 z 3 PLASTIC LIMIT % x~ WATER COMTKNT % 10 U O U I O LIMIT % —A so ® STANDARD PCNKTR ATION • L O W S / F T . 4 0 SO -iO- -i5- SS PA SANDY SILT, Brown to Dark Brown, Medium Dense (ML) SS PA SS SANDY CLAYEY SILT, Light Brown, Medium Dense (ML-CL) trace gravel PA SS PA SS CLAYEY SILT W/ LIMESTONE FRAGMENTS, Brown, Dense (ML-CL) SILTY SAND § GRAVEL, Brown, Dense (SM-GM) / ^ \ ® ®. \ , \ \ \ s Bottom of Boring 100427 TMm S T R A T I ^ I C A T I O N LIMBS W « . ^ « « « M T T M « A ^ ^ W O X I M A T K BOUMOft V U I M « S a K T W a B M * O l l . T V P « s : I N - « I T U , T H « T H A N » I T I O r « M A Y • • OM A O U A U . W L WS OR WD W L BCR A C R WL NONE- A . B . BORING STARTED 7 / 2 1 / 8 0 BORING COMPLETED 7 / 2 1 / 8 0 R I G 4 5 - C FOREMAN KDE CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES, INC. SOIL AND FOUNDATION-CONSULTANTS APPROVED BY' •JMC COS JOB NO. 8ibUi OWNER COOPER LABORATORIES LOG OF BORING NUMBER -Bri PROJECT NAME PROPOSED FIREWATER TANK ARCHITECT-ENGINEER SITE LOCATION FREDERIKSTED, ST. CROIX, U . S . V . l . z o p < I > H u a. JI u u o H o z u a. < - ^ - ' U N C O N P I N K O COMPRCSSIVK STRKNOTM T O N S / F T . * I 2 3 4 S DESCRIPTION OF M A T E R I A L SURFACE ELEVATION 110.5 l- tS z 3 ELASTIC LIMIT % X- WATBR CONTKNT % U O U I O LIMIT % 10 (8) STANDARD PKNKTRATION • L O W S / r T . 4 0 SO - i ^ SS PA SANDY SILT W/ LIMESTONE FGMTS, Dark Rrnwn, MpHinm HpTT^e (MT.) SS PA I CLAYEY SILT - SOME SAND, Brown, Medium Dense (ML-CL) SS PA SS I SILTY SANDY CLAY, Light Brown to Brown, Tough to very Tough (CL) PA SS SILTY SAND - SOME GRAVEL, Brown, Dense (SM-GM) Bottom of Boring W L W L WS OR WD BCR A C R BORING STARTED 7/21/80 BORING COMPLETED 7 / 2 1 / 8 0 CARIBBEAN DRILLING SERVICES, INC. SOIL AND FOUNDATION CONSULTANTS WL NONE - A.B. RIG 4 5 - C FOREMAN KDE APPROVED BXJMC CDS J O B N O . 8 1 5 0 1 REFERENCE NO. 3 |X| Generator I I Transporter RCRA Enforcement Berlex Laboratories, (a subsidiary of Island Chemical Co., Inc.) St. Croix, Virgin Islands VID80651095 September 9, 1985 Participating Personnel: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Louis DiGuardia, Geologist Carol Price, Environmental Scientist Darvene Adams, Environmental Scientist Report Prepared byi Approved for the Director by: Berlex Laboratories, (ICC) Alec A. Smith, Vice President of Operations Raymond Hays Armando Morales, Process Engineer ^ ^ z ^ l J L Louis DiGuardia, Geologist Source Monitoring Section 100430 Richard DJ Spear, Chief Surveillance 6 Monitoring Branch TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY Objective i Findings r i DISCUSSION Applicable Regulations 1 Purpose of Study 1 Facility History 1 Facility Description and Operation 2 Water Usage and Treatment 3 Waste Streams 3 Treataent Methodology • 4 Manifested Shipments 6 Sampling Procedures 6 Sample Results 7 Reference Documents • 9 ATTACHMENTS Attachment I - Receipt for Samples Attachment II - Chain of Custody Form Attachment III - Sample Data Sheets Attachment IV - Waste Manifests PHOTOGRAPHS 100431 TABLE Table I - Results of Organics Analysis on Samples LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 - Facility Location Map Figure 2 - Berlex (Island Chemical) Plot plan Showing Areas of Contamination Figure 3 - Berlex (Island Chemical) Plot plan Showing Location of Dryer Figure 4 - Sample Location Map - Drying Oven Figure 5 - Sample Location Map - Lab Waste Drainage Area 100432 Berlex Laboratories (ICC) VID80651095 St. Croix, VI SUMMARY Objective This compliance evaluation and sampling inspection was conducted at the request of the Solid Waste Branch to support and verify the decontamina- tion and removal by Berlex (ICC), St. Croix, VI of soil contaminated with toluene and pyridine. Findings 1) Sampling results indicate: • Organic analysis on samples #087001 and #087002 (drying oven) detected the following organic compounds ranging in values from 460 ppb to 15000.000 ppb: toluene, flourene, bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, benzophenone and di-n-octyl phthalate (detected only in sample #087002). • Organics analysis on samples #087003, #087004, #087005, and #087006 (lab waste drainage area) detected the following organic compounds ranging in values from 360 ppb to 75,000 ppb: toluene, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, di-n-octyl phthalate, chloroform, benzene and di-n-butyl phthalate. From the results, the toluene values were found to be within the acceptable level range of 2 ppm (reference document #2). Due to the late arrival of guidance protocol from EPA Research Laboratories, Cincinnati, no analysis of pyridine was performed. 2) Confirmation of on-site treatment of soil by Berlex (ICC) for toluene and pyridine was made. • Toluene The drying oven was employed for the volatilization of toluene from the soil, but the necessary charcoal filters to absorb the volatil- ized material were not observed. • Pyridine The contaminated soil was tilled and aerated using a backhoe and then covered over by a large synthetic liner. No permanent structure had been built to prevent future saturation of the soil from rainfall. The present liner was not owned by Berlex but rented. 100433 - 1 1 - 3) No data on the sampling performed by Berlex was ever received by the USEPA, Environmental Services Division, Edison, NJ to confirm the clean-up by Berlex. 4) The re-routing of existing laboratory discharges to a self-contained unit and portable toilet facilities was not observed. 5) On October 10, 1985, Dr. A. L. Kyles, Vice President, Enviro-Sciences, the consultant working with Berlex (ICC) informed me that 192, 55- gallon drums of waste was removed from Berlex for disposal. The material consisted of the following: o Process pit water and sludge. *• Drums and soil from the wastewater drainage line. " 1, 55-gallon drum of water/toluene. o Toluene contaminated soil. No manifest copies were received to confirm this shipment. 6) Hazardous material was stored on-site for greater than 90 days and in quantities greater than 1000 kg. Berlex is then subject to the regulations 40 CFR Parts 262 and 264. None of these regulations were observed to have been followed. 7) In review, a question is raised that a possible source of contam- ination is that of the dry creek bed. Process wastewater was dis- charged via a drainage line to the creek bed. Since the drainage line and soil associated with the line was found contaminated, the possibility of soil contamination in the creek is likely and should be investigated. 100434 Berlex Laboratories (ICC) VID80651095 St. Croix, VI DISCUSSION Applicable Regulations 40 CFR Parts 262 and 264. Purpose of Survey A RCRA compliance evaluation and sampling inspection (CEI) was con- ducted at Berlex Laboratories (ICC), St. Croix, VI on September 9, 1985. The survey was conducted at the request of the Solid Waste Branch to support and verify Berlex's decontamination and removal of Boil contaminated with toluene and pyridine. The elements of the survey Included a compliance record review, site survey and sampling. Facility History The Berlex Laboratories, Inc. plant, under the name Island Chemical Company (ICC), produced quinidine from November, 1979 after purchasing the site from Cooper Laboratories, until late 1982. In October 1982, Berlex notified EPA of the forthcoming closure and removal of waste materials and excess chemicals (xylene, toluene) from the site to Island Chemical of Puerto Rico. EPA assigned Berlex the ID No. VID80651095. Prior to the removal, Berlex was operating as a small quantity generator. Berlex sold the site In September 1984, 21 months after the shut-down of operations to Virgin Island Chemical Co. The sales contract for the site called for the contractor Enviro-Sciences, Inc. (ESI), 19 Copeland Road, Denville, NJ to survey the site and certify it as environmentally clean. An ESI sampling survey initiated in September 1984 disclosed tvo areas of soil contamination, vlth the compounds of concern being toluene and pyridine. On December 21, 1984 Enviro-Sciences, Inc. delivered a progress report describing ESI's sampling and analysis of soil at the Berlex site on St. Croix and Included recommendation for treatment of the pyridine (U196) and toluene (U220) contaminated areas. The recommended on-site treatment vas selected by ESI as a more economi- cal method than the alternative off-site shipment of drummed soil to the U.S. mainland for placement in an approved landfill. The proposed method of clean-up Includes the drying of toluene contaminated soil (which is presently stored at the facility in drums) and degratlon of pyridine contaminated soil. This would occur by exposure to ambient air causing soil aeration. Soil saturation by rainfall would be prevented by covering the area with a synthetic liner. 100435 -2- The toluene contamination resulted from soil leaks/spills at a tank, site and pyridine contamination from leaks from a laboratory drain line. The estimated quantity of the two materials (toluene and pyridine) are less than 245 pounds. On May 15, 1985, ESI reported the Intended Initiation of clean-up activ- ities on June 6, 1985. Facility Description and Operation The Berlex Laboratories, Inc. (Berlex) plant under the name Island Chemical Co. (ICC), located in St. Croix, Virgin Island started producing quinidine gluconate in November 1979 and operated for 2 years. During operations Berlex employed 215 people on a 2 shift, 5 day/veek, vork schedule. Maximum production output vas estimated at 30 tons/year, but this level vas never reached. The first production batch by Berlex vas November 1, 1979 (see Site Location Map, Figure 1). Berlex (ICC), St. Croix, VI manufactured as their sole product quinidine gluconate. The basic rav materials used in production included quinine sulfate, toluene, and methanol. Production involved the conversion of quinine sulfate into quinine gluconate by the addition of toluene In a reaction vessel. The liquid vas then distilled vlth methanol to produce the cystalllne solid, quinidine gluconate. Vithln the production area, the facility housed the follovlng reaction vessels: Reaction Vessels Number of Vessels 4 1 1 L 3 Material Construction Stainless Steel Carbon Steel Glass Lined Glass Lined Glass Lined (Receivers) Capacity 1200-1500 gallons 1200 gallons 3000 gallons 2000 gallons 2000 gallons Bulk rav materials arrived in tank trucks and vere stored on-site in 14, 8000 gallon rav material tanks (see photograph #1). 100436 -3- Water Usage and Treatment Groundwater was the primary source of water used in production. Approximately 20,000 gallons were used, of which, 10,000 gallons were recovered. Water was pretreated by filtering and adjusting pH (with sulfuric acid) due to the high carbonate concentration in the groundwater. The facility also housed the following systems (and tanks): Number of Tanks Capacity 15,000 gallons 15,000 gallons 50,000 gallons 20,000 gallons 250,000 gallons Systems Boiler System Drinking Water (rainwater) Recirculated Cooling Water Reduction/Oxidation Unit Firetank Wastewater from production operations (primarily cooling water) was collected in a 17,000 gallon underground concrete, process pit. No treatment was applied but prior to discharge, the pit was sampled to see if any product was released by accident. If nothing showed in the sampling, the water was discharged via an underground pipe to a dry creek adjacent to facility property. Waste Streams Hazardous wastes at Berlex (ICC) were generated from the following sources: 1) Process Pit Water and Sludge The 17,000 gallon underground concrete pit used to contain pro- duction wastewater and accumulate settled sludge from this waste- water. 2) Former Main Wastewater Drainage Line The underground pipe (constructed of welded 55-gallon drums) from the process pit to dry creek bed. The pipeline was excavated due to the finding of numerous leaks and punctures from which waste- water had contaminated the soil (see Figure 2, areas of contamination) 3) Contaminated Soil Due to Drainage Line Leakage A) Contaminated soil associated with the excavation of the main wastewater drainage line. B) Contaminated soil due to drainage line leakage from the lab- oratory drain. 100437 -4- 4) Contaminated soil from raw material spillage - toluene, pyridine. The spills associated with material transfer and tank or line leakage. Includes soil under the concrete surface loading dock, along trench number 4, under concrete slab number 3, between tankS numbered 8 and 9, and along trench number 9 (see Figure 2, areas of contamination). 5) Contaminated or off-specification raw materials which could neither be reworked nor sold. Prior to the facility's shutdown, Berlex (ICC) was said to be operating as a small quantity generator. What Berlex did with waste prior to the requested hazardous waste shipment (October 27, 1982) is unknown. Treatment Methodology As a result of sampling performed by Enviro-Science, Inc. (ESI) to certify how environmentally clean the site was, ESI disclosed two areas of soil contamination by toluene and pyridine (see figure #2, Plot Plan Showing Areas of Contamination). In response to such a disclosure, ESI recommended on-site treatment as an alternative to the economically unfeasible transport of the waste to the U.S. mainland. Reference document #1, contained the following methodology of treatment which was to be followed: ' Toluene The toluene contaminated soil would be placed on trays in a dryer located within the facility (see Figure 3, location of drying oven). Soils with low and high toluene concentration were permitted to be mixed to insure uniform drying. The empty drums from which the excavated material was stored would be washed with a nonphosphate detergent, rinsed with tap water and then air dried. Drum washings would be collected and later evaporated in the dryer. These same drums would be used to store the air-dried soil until laboratory analysis indicates that it is free of toluene or has very low concentration. If the soil is found to be free of toluene or at very low levels (2 ppm, reference document #2), it will be redis- tributed on the site. Prior to beginning the drying operation, calculations will be made using the fan speed, oven temperature, and stack diameter to insure that emission rates for toluene do not exceed 200 ppm TLV. This concentraion in air is not flammable. If calculations show that this control rate is marginal, then a carbon pot will be added to insure this limit would not be exceeded (see photographs #4 & #5). 100438 • 5 - " Pyridine The pyridine contaminated area would be treated in a 3 step approach. 1) The pyridine contaminated area would be covered over to prevent the saturation of soil from rainfall (see photograph #6). 2) The concrete surface loading dock in the vicinity of the pyridine contaminated areas would be removed using a backhoe and hauled to a landfill or used to stabilize the bank along the dry river bed. The Department of Public Works would be contacted for permission to do the latter. 3) The pyridine contaminated soil would be tilled and aerated using a backhoe at 2-3 day intervals. Soil turning would allow exposure of the contaminated soil to ambient air. Samples would be taken at the beginning of the cleaning operation and continue at weekly intervals until acceptable pyridine levels are reached (2 ppm, reference document #2). When the pyridine level has decreased to zero or an acceptable level the area will be restored and resurfaced according to the owner's requirements. Waste Storage Berlex at the time of inspection was storing waste material in two areas: 1) Outside Fenced Storage Area During facility operations, this was used as a raw material storage area. It consists of a 50' x 20' concrete pad surrounded by a chain-link fence. At the time of inspection, 1, 55-gallon drum containing approximately 40 gallons of a water/toluene mixture was being stored. Other empty 55-gallon drums were also present (see photograph #2 & #3> Outside Drum Storage Area). 2} Warehouse Storage This area was used by Berlex as their major raw material storage area. At the time of inspection, 20, 55-gallon drums of toluene contaminated soil were being stored prior to treatment in the drying oven (see photographs #12, #13, & #14). Large numbers of 55-gallon drums containing raw materials used in production were also being stored in the warehouse. 100439 -6- • Manifested Shipments After the shutdown of plant operations in late 1982, the raw materials which remained on-site in the facility's above-ground storage tank were removed (including toluene and xylene). The transporters and TSD used for these shipments were as follows; Transporters Trailer Marine Transport Corp. PRD980644579 Isla Grande, Puerto Rico Transporte Diaz PRD980526834 Zona Portuaria, Puerto Nuevo, San Juan, Puerto Rico TSD Island Chemical of P.R. Inc. PRD090399718 Km 51, Highway #2, Manati, Puerto Rico The manifests are enclosed as Attachment IV. According to Dr. A. L. Kyles, Vice President of Enviro-Science, the consultant working with Berlex (ICC), 192, 55 - gallon drums of waste was removed from the Berlex (ICC) facility on October 10, 1985. The drum contents consisted of the following material: «* Process pit water and sludge •> Drums and soil from the wastewater drainage line " 1, 55-gallon drum of water/toluene " Toluene contaminated soil No manifest copies were ever received on the shipments from Dr. Kyles. Sampling Procedures On September 9, 1985 samples were taken at Berlex (ICC), St. Croix, Virgin Island from the following areas: " Composite soil sample from the drying oven (left side). Sample #087001 " Composite soil sample from the drying oven (right side). Sample #087002 ' Surface soil composite from the north side of the Lab Waste Drainage Area. Sample #087003 100440 • -7- ° Subsurface soil composite from the north side of the Lab Waste Drainage Area. Sample #087004 " Surface soil composite from the south side of the Lab Waste Drainage Area. Sample #087005 ° Subsurface soil composite from the south side of the Lab Waste Drainage Area. Sample #087006 Attachment III contains copies of the sample data sheets. Within the drying oven, the soil was placed on steel trays and stacked in 13, 20 tray bins. A division of the dryer into the left side and right side was made and a composite sample was taken from a represen- tative number of trays. See Figure 4, for sample locations. Photographs #4 and #5, show the location of the drying oven. To take a more representative sample of the Lab Waste Drainage Area, the area was divided into two sections: north and south. Surface soil samples were taken using trowels and subsurface soil samples (approx. 3 foot depth) were taken using dedicated bucket augers. Due to the very resistant nature of the soil (impermeable clay) only a sample depth of three feet could be obtained. See Figure 5, for sample locations. Photographs #7, #8, #9, #10, and #11, shows the areas of sampling. Sampling equipment and containers were prepared according to EPA stan- dard procedures prior to sampling. A total of six samples were taken. The samples were analyzed for purgeable (POA) and non-volatile (NVOA) organic priority pollutants. All analyses were performed in EPA's Edison, New Jersey laboratory. EPA standard procedures were followed for the collection of samples throughout the survey. Samples were not split with facility representatives. Receipt for samples (Attachment I) and chain-of- custody methods forms (Attachment II) were employed for all samples taken. Sample Results Sample results are given in Table I. Organic analysis on samples #087001 and #087002 (drying oven) detected the following organic compounds ranging in values from 460 ppb to 15,000,000 ppb: toluene, flourene, bis(2-ethyl hexyl) phthal, benzphenone and di-n-octyl phthalate (detected only in sample #087002). 100441 • Organic analysis on samples #087003, #067004, #087005 and-#087006 (lab waste drainage area) detected the following organic compounds ranging in values from 360 ppb to 75,000 ppb: toluene, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, di-n-octyl phthalate, chloroform, benzene and di-n-butyl phthalate. From the results the toluene values were found within the acceptable range of 2 ppm. No laboratory analysis was performed for pyridine due to late arrival of guidance on pyridine protocol from EPA Research Laboratories, Cincinnati. 100442 Reference Documents 1) Enviro-Science Inc., Progress Report, Island Chemical Company, Inc. (Berlex), April 4, 1985. 2) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Review of a Report on Pro- posed Soil Decontamination by Enviro-Sciences, Inc. 3) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Fact Sheet, Requests to Treat Contaminated Soil at St. Croix Plant Site, February 5, 1985. 4) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, ICC/Berlex Plant Site, St. Croix Fact Sheet Including Preliminary Analytical Results on Nearby Well Fields. 100443 Berlex Labs, Inc. St. Croix, VI VID80651095 Table I Results of Organics Analysis on Samples Organic Compounds Toluene Flourene Bis(2-ethylhexyl)Phtha- -late Benzophenone Di-n-octyl Phthalate Chloroform Benzene Di-n-butyl Phthalate 1 Sample* 087001 ug/kg 460 9200 13000 15000000 Sample// 087002 ug/kg 560 1300 4700 2600000 500J Sampled 087003 ug/kg 420 16000 Sample* 087004 ug/kg 440 1900 4200 200K 200K Sample// 087005 ug/kg 360 51000 600J Sample// 087006 ug/kg 400 36000 2000 75000 Sample #087001 - Aerated Soil Composite from Storage Room (left side) Sample #087002 - Aerated Soil Composite from Storage Room (right side) Sample #087003 - Surface Soil Composite from North Side of Lab Waste Drainage Area Sample #087004 - Subsurface Soil Composite from North Side of Lab Waste Drainage Area Sample #087005 - Surface Soil Composite from South Side of Lab Waste Drainage Area Sample #087006 - Subsurface Soil Composite from South Side of Lab Waste Drainage Area K " Actual value known to be less than value given J • Estimated value Blank Space - Material Analyzed but not detected 100444 • • - - • - • - <> - m FIGURE 1 FACILITY LOCATION MAP l» 5.000 10.000 FEET FACILITY LOCATION »-» o o 1 ^ tn SOURCE: COMPREHENSIVE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT P L A N FOR THE UNITED S T A T E S VIRGIN I S L A N D S . 1 9 8 3 . M AREAS OF CONTAMINATION F I G U R E ^ GD TANK FARM / a (R^ r - ViCCMAwIt ^ •»>iCC» tjz. A CAP. AiC COMf. canbiHC 0 4 A o n 64k STnc4C4 TAM>» lilt—ZZ'X' -* ^ : # i fi) cn . CrwCfATOt AlOt iMta l 9 J CtwrtiPitftL y A-0 »CTIC / •LOC. ' • a i»*>T AM* o T!l TRENCHES 3 1-12 0 50' 100 »—1 ^-^ I — ^ I n i x r caiTCAKcr ISLAND CHEMICAL PLOT PLAN SCALE 100446 #t CONCRETE PADDING i fl 1 6 4 3 2 1 PLOT PLAN SHOWING LOCATION OF DRYER i i "n TANK FARM a All tnatp. . Tawi* |..,« I 4 i^j D V>*bAt.» C0nt>i«c Q s m t A C X TAMCt D U. i = a ^iPa^^S' * • * « ~ * ' - A.Ot IMI. DRYER A«<0 M T I L •kOft. / crwccAtoc TRENCHES C 1-12 0 SO' l _ j ^-^ t—I ^ ^ 100" fi4«(r CrtTSAMcr ISLAND CHEMICAL PLOT PLAN SCALE 100447 Berlex Laboratories St. Croix, VI VID 80651095 DRYING OVEN - toluene contaminated soil ( Top View ) Right Side (North Side) door NORTH 1 1 4 . 4 ' m U - 1 . Ccrposite soil sanple fron drying oven " #087001 - left side (south side) ° #087002 - right side (north side) door Left Side (South Side) ( Not to Scale ) * Each rectangle represents one bin containing a stack of twenty trays. Figure 4 - Sanple Location Map - Drying Oven 100448 Berlex laboratories St. Croix, VI VXD 80651095 lAB WASTE DRAINAGE AREA - pyridine contaminated soil ® ® ® ® Building ® ® ® ® (former loading dcxdc area) NORTH ^ ) - Sanple locations for ccrposite Soil sanple fron north side of the Lab Waste Drainage Area " Surface - #087003 " Subsurface - #087004 Soil sanple fron south side of the Lab Waste Drainage Area « Surface - #087005 " Subsurface - #087006 ( Not to Scale ) Figure 5 - Saiple Location Map - Lab Waste Drainage Area 100449 ATTACHMENT I Receipt For Samples Berlex Laboratories St. Croix. VI September 9, 1985 100450 -CHAIN Or-CUSIUUV-RKeRD tNVIIONMINTAL f l O T i a i O N AOtNCT - IIOION II Environnental Services Division iOISON, NIW JHStT 0*117 BeAlT'u^.^^.^ C^T. cLe^.-^J VXO^0C:3(0^! hlr. ^ni^s Nwsk*' Hymkat al C«i.t*i*«r Dascri^ian at S«Bpl«» Si^7s=S \ X V I 2. \ I \ ZK Ho f^^, V—N^ —^ f a n * Tia* Oala SamaU Naabar tacaiva^ iy: Ttaa Data laataa (ar Ckaafa a( Cattarfr SaaaU M»»bar tataivaJ ly: Tiaa Oala la«*a« far Ctianga al Cadadr t a - * U Naaikar taltnaaithad iy; tacaivad ty: Tiaa Oala •aaaaa lar Chaafa al Cailarfy Saaipla Naaibar laliflaw"!**^ i y Tlaa Data laataa lar Ckanta al Cailady »•!• Na. 100451 ATTACHMENT II Chain of Custody Form Berlex Laboratories St. Croix. VI September 9, 19 85 100452 CHAIN OF y^t'- :0E ^iiCORD I N V I I O N M f N T A L r i O U C T I O N AOENCY - (EOION II Environmental Services Division IDISON, NEW JEKSET O t t l 7 N a B * al Uait and A d d r a u : • • , 3^ Crov>c . V i r a ^ . X ^ L i i 05;^ ^ VXt)^©^''^^^'^^ S a a a U Nuabar N v a b a r al Caatainari O a t c r i ^ i a a al S a a p l a t 0%'7oa\ G&7o:>t \ A I \ X \ X ^ • r i « i i Aatwainf l«ip*ii«ibilify f^r t s a p l * : 0«i« \?^tKts "to yrm^ Pmi^ lacaWad l y . pr>\ Tiaa ? / ^ ^ Data Kaaian tar Ckaa|a al Cailady S«m»l« • t d taK»a«>>kad t y : /WN> f^y/pj^ t a i a i » a d t y : Tiaa Da»a pt^.hy^yiiy-r-^vi 'Z Kaaian lar C k a a f * • ' Cvilady Saiaala Ntrakar -To ft«li«^uuK*^ By. < : : ; ^ - ^ i ^ ^ ^ tacaivad t y : /f^'^^ Tiaia /5. Oala mi Kaataa (ar Ckaafa al CaHady 7?t ^<t,w<^' l a a a < * N a x b a t ^ima^ Tlaa a«?* Oala l a a t a a lar Chaata al Cadadr 7//^ ^?eflaM^Ni;o^a)K(iA|*^ » • • • Na. 100453 ATTACHMENT III Sample Data Sheets Berlex Laboratories St. Croix. VI September 9, 19 85 100454 y . - " FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PnOTECTlON AGENCY - Begion It, E c . ; , ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION -.V Jersey o« e:p Project lu.m. ^ ^ r \ t K . L ^ ^ ^ t r > ( . Collector(s) D i U - ^ q ^ c^ |gt Affiliation S^ C < ,vr U^ g P^ SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Niskin Net Seine TrawJ ^|froweJ> Cream Dipper Automatic Other Manual Buci^et tDMSCODE DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous Sediment .Sludge Oil "Oological Solvent Extract O t h e r ) [ S o t ) 1 eOD — Seed Supplied O Yes O No Source: Sample Preparation <C»TCte) Contgtqgr Plastic Jar Metal >A Vial - Z. Cubitalner Acetate Core Paper Cap ^'1 etion c j ^ Foil Cap Ott»er Preservation Acid Solvent _ Chemical ^ ^ ^ e t j c ^ Dry Ice Ambient Other Oeanino Procedure Detergent W a s h ^ ater Rinsj^ cid Rinse olvent Rin Acetone Hexane ^•^Wethyiene uniorB OthAr (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Lar>dfill Leachate Drum Test Well Oepth: Other: Storage Tank TOP Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Influent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non Q Sludge Ambient Uke Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: c,f *^ci4tci -.^ ' O / ' - , 'J r lc^4 Ji.de) Remarks: ^ - S o (vvi P ^ ^ ^ Fonii: FTB RPI)-1ie2-2 SarT\ples to: 1 Bact J fiio j ClWn Other 1 SOUoR^k). V ^ % ^ o L ^ / U y^\ Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code \39\o.9i lAtoXumber 087001 Type of Sample Grab Composite TJTTW ^ Collection (Ending) Date V r ^ Mo Day 11^ o n oi^ Ending Time (24 Hr) IHl^l^l Beginning Date i?T5 -Mo^ ^1 Oav Beginning Time (24 Hr) LtL^3 pH Sample Temp. (^) I DO (mgn) I Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Salinlty(V.J I Sample Split D Yes " ^ N o If Yes With Whom? Receipt a Yes • No 100455 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Region 11. Eti:: or.. Hci' l^rsr-/ ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION o t r- L y i b ^ r ^ ' f o f / - r ( l f h ' - A •-. ^ r . - . -.1 Z ^ ^ ^ Project Name Ck>llector(s) -1. £. (•^ " X . r A < I .Affiliation ^f^^'ilP SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Manual Niskin Net Seine Trawl Bucket /Xrowjt Cream Dipper Automatic Other LDMSCODE DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous Soh^ent Sediment "Sludge Oil Biological Extract 4 g w p ( S P ' I ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Container Sample Source Type (Circle) Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Chemical ^et"»c5, DryTce Ambient Other tnfluent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non D Sludge Amt>ient Lake Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: Remarks: K i ^ i C ^ - I .z-jc> f- • " ' XZi.^/, v.<r>J: \ r Form: FTB RPD-1142'2 Samples to: fiact i Bio Chem Other Station «k>. "fW ?0 i. c- / .-N * r \ , Sample Depth (Ft.)/F;ac. Loc. Code 3,;i D / Lab Numt>er 087002 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time ^ a j A Collection (Ending) Date Y r _ Mo Day Ending Time (24 Hr) i / / 3 Beginning Date Vr ^ Beginning Time (24 Hr) I J o c pH Sample Temp. (*C) I DO (mg/l) I Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Salinity(%^ I Sample Spilt O Yes '>E No If Yes With Whom? Receipt O Yes D No 100456 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Region II. Edison, New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION U E P Project Name TV-^Jgrf L«<bs I r ^ . ^ . C - ^^ * j V T Collector(s) O l r ^ U C f v i i *? AHiliation C»-^ CT P ^ SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Manual Niskjn Net Seine Trawl Bucket '^oweT) Cream Dipper Automatic Other _ ^ _ _ _ LDMS CODE DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CXJDE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous Solvent Sediment Sludge Oil Biological Extract ^ t h ^ ^ < ^ A ) BOD — Seed Supplied Sample Location Description: Samples to: Bact Bio / ^ Other Btattanito. v x o JOt^ 5 / O ^5 m Sample DBptt\ <Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code 3 P O 3 Lab Number 087003 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time site • Collection (Ending) Date Vr ai5 Mo Day o n oi^ Ending Time (24 Hr) L p o o Beginning Date Yr Mo Day 0(<^ Beginning Time (24 Hr) LL^o pH Sample Temp. (^) DO (mgn) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Remarks: 1 - 1 ^ Tl • W O C\^^j cy Form: FTB RFD-1ie2-2 N\J(^.^ rwjf Po ^o'.l ^ f^ S » ^ v^*^ So*^^C *— ] li j V^q-/ KC ci ^ ^ i Sallnlty(%.) 1 Sample Split If Yes With Whom? Receipt O Yes D No 100457 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTTION AGENCY - Region II, Edison, New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION O 1^ ^ Collector(s). .Affiliation. SAMPLING METHOD (arcle) Kemrrwrer Dredge Ponar Manual NIsKJn Net Seine Trawl Bucket orowe) Cream Dipper Automatic Other LDMS CODE DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous Sediment Sludge Solvent Extract ^ h e l ^ ( ^ < Oil Biological « ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Cleaning Procedure tergent Wasli) iter Rins?) Acid Rinse Solvent Rinse: Acetone Hexane Hexar ^Methylene Chloride) Other (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Leachate Drum Test Well Oepth: Other Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Influent EffluentCI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient Lake Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: vj< 4.->r<r Zy><^ 'S>o.^nipU -rrov-r IcJio C^^ci tr^c Oje Remarks: Form: FTB RPD-1142-2 Samples to: Bact Bio C ^ Other Station No. ^/il>^ o ^ s » [~i Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code i. ^ O £ Lab Numt>er 087004 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time Spaje Collection (Ending) Date E Yr Mo O"^ P I ? Day Ending Time (24 Hr) / / 5 S Beglnnir>g Date Yr 8 IS Mo Day Beginning Time (24 Hr) / / ^ o pH I Sample Temp. (*C) DO (mg/1) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Sallnlty(Va,) I Sample Split O Yes ^ No If Yes With Whom? Receipt D Yes O No 100458 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Region 11, Edison, New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION ue^ Project Name i ^ ^ r r f x Collector(s) Q < L J c< <•, r i . q < > ^ t o S . 1 r ^ . ir^ C»oW K/T .Affiliation C / ^ g P / ^ SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Niskin Net Seine Trawl ^TroweA Cream Dipper Automatic Other Manual Bucket LDMS CODE DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous Sediment Sludge Oil Bioiogical Solvent Extract / o t h e r ^ 3 o » ) ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Container Cubitalner Acetate Core Paper i Feflon C a ^ FoTTi Other. Preservation Acid Ambient Other Cteaninq Procedure Acetone Hexane ^ ^ ^ t h y l e n e ChlorT^^ Other (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Landfill Leachate Drum Test Well Depth: Other: Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment tnfluent EHIuentCI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient U k e Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: ^ U l T ^ J i e , S«J« ) <.cn>^< ^ o ^ ^ S>dc cif Mt>o*<<?k>* Q r - Q . <^ 1 13' Remarks: I- c|-). N\)Cz>^ » £ C . C U>yc y -^^« I Form; FTB IIPD-1ie2-2 Samples to: Bact j Bio I CheoK' Other . vl station No. /jrl^^^ O U> Sample Depth (Pt.)/Fac. Loc. Code 3b>|oW U b Numt>er 087005 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time S ^ e Coliection (Ending) Date 1 Vr Mo Ofl Day on Ending Time (24 Hr) 1155- Beginning Date 1 Yr 1 Mo Day Beginning Time (24 Hr) 1 / f D pH I Sample Temp. (*C) DO (mg/l) • Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Salinity(%.) Sample Split O Yes 9 ^ No If Yes With Whom? Receipt D Yes O No 100459 • - ^ a r ^ ^ J t , '•^V* FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Region II, Edison, New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION U L F ~Pjd.\i / L^. t f / g-U . q J ,s£L . I l ^ A ^ n ? C i-.^ try -rn! ^v. T Project Name _ Ck>liector(s) - A . ( r - ' d ' t j i ' ^ . .Affiliation. fc^v^-fclL SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Nj3l(in Net Seine Trawl ^rowel^ Cream Dipper Automatic Other Manual Bucket LDMS CODE DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous Solvent Sediment Sludge Extract ^ ^ w X ^ on Biological > s \ I BOD — Seed Supplied O Yes O No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Container Preservation Acid Solvent Chemical. /^enSfc oryrSe Ambient Other. Cleaning Procedure tergent WashT^ Solvent Rinse: Acetone Hexane JetRy Other (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Leachate Drum Test Well Oepth: Other: Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Influent EffluentCI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient Uke Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: ^ - • v c - . rCt/fr^\f C^ rrr* )oJs> ^ r ^ m C f f l d G 't^* Remarks: Vi ^ rh. * • - » Z . ^ \ r ' . y , t^jT .C-. 1 . Form: FTB IW>-11-«2-2 Samples to: Bact 1 B4o a ^ Other Button Mo. V^I2^« o (*< I ^ =1 • - Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code 3, ^ 0 Si Lab Numtwr 087006 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time Space Collection (Ending) Date < ^ Mo Oay q<» 0|<v Ending Time (24 Hr) / A 3 0 Beginning Date s'ls Mo O i ^ Day Beginning Time (24 Hr) / J ^ 0 ^ pH 1 Sample T emp .(^) DO (mg/l) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Salinlty(%.) I Sample Split n Yes D No If Yes With Whom? Receipt D Yes D No 100460 ATTACHMENT IV Waste Manifests Berlex Laboratories St. Croix. VI September 9, 1985 100461 H ^ i A R O Q U S W ^ S T L ^ M A f l M E ^ f T n j T ^ " Z f " W r a V * ^ Y ^ ^ nocuf/iNrriu H „ IC 08 H BMi a S MM l a l o n d Cheaiiical C o . , Inc rritMaaa i-iium (Ud'M 770-221)1) Estat Liai Catfctc Sethie^^em, S t . C r o i x , U . S . V j n j i n island;; T r a i l e r Marina Trar ranaport Corporation (itn'O 721-131) Sn«BOMtt I s l a Grande, Puerto Rico iMNsrwiiiwt Tronaporte Diaz sin Aooan <' i Zona P o r t u a r i a , n i : ' * (111'') 772-77V'.' Puerto Nuevo, San Juan, Puerto Kii nunxnt rnmu M , j - , I qgrout (tantaffT Inland'Chemical o f P.R., Inc, Km. S 1 . Highway m i n i (l)fl')) IIW-10VI) # 2 , M a n a t i ; Puerto Rico f mm TMw r w titti|sran^ M I TO • uTun.ru o/r TK rouowwc *s vfninAo ewSMO^-il^ —!—»*TBI*l J - 3 TW •MUBtun If* V KO V | l , n , 9 , 0 , D | f , , 5 , 1 0,9,^1 |p.R,D,V|M,n,ft,A,4. 3,7,9! I'|l(|l)i';i[i|0l 3 | 2 | 6 i 8 | 3|^| |t'ir<,r).H|'>|0,3|9,9,7,1,B| 1H4I I IMSt I M W I S I OOCir^lM M 1;, noruutcoT jj Xylene RQ i! 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V i r g i n I s l a n d s TUBsninuaai •, ^ T7 Trailer Marine Transport Corporation mow (809) 721-1313 •fTfUOMU l a l a Grande, Puerto Rico 1M«V0«nil M ] Transporte Diaz niiiM (0D9) 792-7999 UK AOdVU j Zona Portuaria, Puerto Nuevo; San Juan, Puerto Rico nUTMIkV P O M A OS I gyotAtftwiACUw I n l a n d Chemical 6 f P.R., I n c . ' ^ 0 0 9 ) 8VI-1090 Km. 5 1 , Highway # !?, M a n a t i , Puerto Rico \fk B kO V , 1 , 0 , 9 , 8 , 0 , 6 , 5 , 1 0 . $ | p , R , D i 9 i 8 . 0 , 6 , 4 . 4 . 5 . P | R i D l 9 | 8 | 0 | 5 i 2 t 6 | B | 3 P , R , D , 0 i 9 | 0 , 3 , 9 , 9 , 7 , 1 f MOW M U 1W) TIMSrORTlS M l TO • U T U B i H i WT UK rOUOWkK U VmOTIAII wnioiwnn- . or k TOTAt I . J - K H W U U I W T I Xylene RQ mn MAwtn MCUMINI n s PR l l ' C . D . ? . I I tflWT MOUOOAS r i a m . L i q u i d 1307 RWM t HIT 3l > 2l Ol I I I J_L_L t I I I ' t ' ' I UMtS g a l COMUIMK NO J_Ll -L_L L-d J_L LLJ I 1. i m LL VA LJ LJ LJ ToT ir» MAI \A U L U U U tOB'U WAJTl 1 ia. 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J VART A : UMtUTOiNAMi Island Chemical Co,, Inc. 8TI AOCWSS Estate 130, Estate Bethlehem, St. Croix, U.S. T1IA«yO«mA NO 1 Trailer Marine Transport Corporation STIAOOKSS Isla Grande, Puerto Rico TIUNSPOHKA NO 2 Transporte Diaz snt «oo«i» Zona Portuaria, Puerto Nuevo, San Juan, Puertc TUATUCn tTOMASi OK , _ _ . OISPOSAI rmi lAcun Inland Chemical of P.R., Inc. OOCIIMIKI NU niuM CnO')) 77(1-221)0 Viri] IHiPki (009 n IslantiR ) 721-1313 riu:k: Ric ) 112-J211. . . . . . 3 IW)) 854-1090 tmAttwss Km. 5 1 , Highway 1 2, Manati, Puerto Rico !• » I L UC If.- II, kC U l ^ l > j U j ( ) ^ ^ , : ; , 1 U , V , l>.jiuaia.m,ni L\li<li\'}ilJl l:|l(;U,V,l),l),>,^,OiU,.^,. ^ i R , 0 , 0 , 9 , 0 , 3 , 9 , 9 , 7 , 1 , ( f MOM TNAII TWO TMMSrOimiB * « TO • UTtlZtS. T i l IVT TW FDU01NBK M «miOflAn . THIS t t m 8 W 3 or k TOTAl Of - ^ — r m fOBT MAaKtH SOCUMUT NO O P R I 1 1 1 1 1 1 m o p i i j i s OOI MPflNCNAMI 1 T o l u e n e RQ ISBOT WkZUDOUS riam. Liquid m 1296 »OIM L Ul U l Hmiii'.'' 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I- « 'c, PULTLO r i c o TMkSPORTEk NO 2 1. to '.;i;iz PHONE (:J09) 7P2-7999 Sn( AOORiSS /. . ..L'li r l . 1 , Puerto Nusvij, S.ir, J u n , T u o r l n Pico T«ATkl(kT rOMGl OR OISPOSAI iTsoilAcirrr I n l a n d D i o . i i c a l o f P . H . , I n c . sni Aoouss . ^ 5 , ::i I'liMy S ? , n'3n;itl, Puerto Rico 1 | v , I , 0 , 9 , 3 , c , r . , ' , i , n , . ' , |p,n,O,9,0,f),(.,6,6,5,/, P|R,0,9,U,0,5,Z,..,'•,>, |p,R,U,0,9,f),3,7,V,7,1, If MORI THAN TWO TRAkSPORTEU A K TO U i m u n O . T U OUT TMT rOlIOtWNC AS APPHOPUTl . THIS rO»> IS NO W A TOTAl O f - 1 - T W FIBS'laWftST OOCUMtllT no S ' • *>• 1 * l 1 " I ^ 1 1 1 ftonkusooT SM»PINC NAM[ iToV. n- ..: J 4 i r US OOT HUARDCUSS .Flan. Llrjfiiid E- m • I M W R 12W roMi L > ouunnY 1 l*|7|6|5 1 1 1 f 1 1 I l l l l I l l t 1 . 1 1 « 1 1 1 1 I t 1 1 1 UMTS Cal, • . ' " ' ^ CONTAMU BO \n^ 1-Yl 1 ,1 1 V1 1 I I I l A l TYPt It ft 1 1 1,1 l.l IPA HA? IJ L IO«/l" WASH III f l ' l 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II , . • SPtOAl NANOUNC MSTNUCTlOMS'iaCUIOMC COHTAMU UtUPTIOi k.t O t H T n U T W Of A O O n n U l KUSTU MUUOIO M SNPMUn OT A NOttUOAROOUS NATllW WHICH 00 NOT HAM TO H UANirUTlOl S(N£RATOffSCERTiiiCAT)Orj T k i t a l t c i f i i l r l k « t k t t k M t « i t 4 t i a i r i * N n t t w * l | d « r f i t A < t i n * t d « i i k H a i 4 M t l l H a i d n t i ( r i * r c ' M i t ' W t t ' • • « • » " ' • ' « < • ' " • ' • " S • ttt tt«i<ukit itftltiam t l ttt OittnmtM t l Titraviiuiitn US (PA ai^ttt C t t — w t a t t tlP.K Tkt « t l t taottt^ a b m t M n l — « r « « • * a Titttttn* i>tmt4 Tkt Tnatwn, $itit«t t l Ooteitl f tcikiT CM ««<>i« t c u 0 I I * tkwMtM t l k«B«iui • » € . ai* kM t fik< ptriM • «t I t I cvnlir tta ttt ttrt|M>( • ( M I t f itrth,» fitMRAIURSSICUAIURL ' y y . / • • ?. • ' ' ' JenjiM n . Luthiflt; ^ '(. TITU PrcjitJunt feMl^tri^ UW C M M M S W M t TNANSPOmiR NO I SIGNATURE "Tt Ita k*tl t l ay a l l i u m I k t n KtiiHtil la kimttn aalaiti atk tkt toaipMKai DATESMPKD rt r» I I (71 0J2L1 TRANSPORTIR NO 1 jH^t SCXU p i 3 t i n f t o o i EXPLCnO ARRtv.M OATl OAH RtCllWD 1 ^ 1 I I A MD riAn / • / TIAR AT TMS nRTOMTMM ~ : ^ J = ^ . ^ - ^ -^ • PART B "^7^^ C(N IPA B , Iv ll fi 1913 c >'; ,5 n 0 '• •lU-.;90»';-r.- • S : ^ ^ * u * t ' l c n . l v • k i l l k ^ v t f i l t n s r i i ^ r r t Ikt iwli'iu t* *hit tuatitHl' tNAkSPORHR NO J SiMAIUM I t ttt k m a a , tamm»a*t, Iki • m t f u d i c i u.4WMMikM •citpinl'«nan«aiuf>l|Bi«*Mittt«isa««initHintitMlt« »3r*idfs< a aat'itlW y / . Z E TMNSPI wwai iQ NO 'A>^<^z ' ' * « ' ' ^ > i«-,:.Ct'..»- ?$--a'.*t ' i t - s « r i « « r * , » , ^ r t « . i . a - a . . * ^ » l « . . t ••* M.Nt...>> t* M..I tlh j«Ni»1l»l»ltI0MU0trS»0lAi»»C«iH«OlCAT»«lO<AinO»H«INCl»i«T¥«lll»u«»tlTA«J«HIP»IINT0mSTttfl0f NIAStttT" I DAT, :[;iv:".r \jg^"\l^ ^ . OATl RlCilVtO I .. I L_i_) l_!- r t TMTMIkT ::or,iC! OR OlSPOkSAl lAWnv SIMA'UAI - U t a i m I cifl.ly ikti ttt ramtfiii tt nus ik«mrm cmltn. trtk • « t n a a i v i ai i l u IMMI«U tirrr* tiieir a.\....\tiin..s nwrfl v ntn taim" '. c i r .1 r"«ii.. , «.. >|. aui.i .i.j..., ijii it( (mttMMiiitl Outln, Waxt iSHDl H ^ W^ •-'- :5 i 5 ^ 'r/- ANIi: lUG l V i - i . : C I n i l IttLUVlO . DOCUMENT HQy^-(33 p R 100467 n^^ ^ . 'f *>. y cor.'<r.ii>ij'j.'ZAL't;< L. . ^ ^ ••••y E'**viRONr;-.Er:vAL QUALIT,' Dr'^no CS^^^XCCTL y ' L-AZARDC )U3 IVACTC y . . . ! . « ' I 1 - • " * • • • • • • • • • Aiiiio::^ •iiiir.ii. -.i -. - • •—• ty4.Mi;:J/r DOCUMENT NO. rtumi •7:.zz r»i"i« rimwr,} _ . . • • - * - w , i . i M - V k l U l i M M OR • .•••'/•'• : - . iniUNl • I . AiHiRIS; •• ' - ' , • • ' • • • ' . . ' , ' • ' • t ' h . * ' i : - * - ' ^ •• ? • • ' '.TiiPI IHA» W.D IHANSPDRTtRS UK TO • A d U B I k f U aUI TW lOllDWMC AS APfROIIAK •i!.:|"JIBAI5tH! 1 — W A^Hnm O f - 1 — T M I rwST MANIf tST OOCUNttNT NO B P . R p i v i n R T R t m nnrriNu itAAU • _. 1 • • • I W T NOMDCUSS r i . . T : . . . . , I .* ' " UN WHSXR , ] , ; '.,_ • T « M * • "•••••, • r r - - . L,L.....J 1, Y r i 1 l l M l l L I M I I l l l l I LxJ_L .1,. 1 JUHIIS ••••1 P R IPA Kl (III Liuri-i: I'l'r in i i' ( LjLS.lf 111. J . U - ' .' 1 j - ; j / ! L - . ' l - L:JL-L.i;.J ,J. 1. i. I 1 1, 1- 1) li,i 1 1 :.J..J..iiJLnX- b r - |- : _L,.i- CONT/JWft' NO IM,I 1,11 l l l l i l . l l l l l l iL^l TTPl \ - j i 1 1 1 1 |l LJ [ . . l . l LLJ 1 •''.• 1 ;;'(( 1 1 i m ; i i . . V'l.M, III i.Jil ' .•: '.:.-! l_Ll_J L.L I iJ.![...... LiiLV..' I' u t H." itl.-i.li.r.llllCTinNSMDUOMCCOMTAMRinMPimi l i i OENTircATlONor AOOITIONAl IMASTISMaUOtO m BNPMINI Of ANONHAZANn<l"'.'i^l i:.i :.:::L : •: r;ni HS\. 10 M kUNUCSTEOl ' .ii'iill; ii:"mnii.kllOtl l k i » » » t t n i n l « t i k t t k n i t t a t i l a a t i a i > » r a t | i c m c U . g t i t A t o i i u ; i » < l t « i i i t l i b « k W i < a » a a ' a f W * " a ' k « i i . " I—.«•-.• p•..»..._. .., 111,1 I -I i „ j ^ i - m O j j t I - • • • -j • " T I f A a f l k t Can!! ' * k « l I'H Ikt a t t i i «nottt< Ikaw atrt uw«p»»< l» ttt ' I T i • - • u>4 :...• I.,...*! SH « . - n i M ^ a U t K t t i l « > a i i a a a o ^ lla i l w a M kl kw«tRiv«4M. atl k a t t i M ptntt M * » I caitf^ .i-esr cirkiur siiMuiuM I TITU •Ansvno . l - n y - M : 00 IBfiAlATUW T>«>t k t n t t a t k m l i U N N t t — • ii t i t t t tm-na I k « . . TfiANitPllimRW). I: MMQE « MO I I 1,1- t ^ i ,« I H i i r i m - i : i - , . ' r/.i> L . t J l . ' . i L- HAH iaci!«:i LJL_' I.'...'. L -:? T(AK AT TH5 nilfOII.MKIN r:T I « N IPA « « ,i_LJ-L-l-'-l '. •'•^IIVHNO I 9r.NA1UNE-||tfMiM<lkMaaiaiaatta*aaaB>ai, v ^ w i U H i - i t a m n a i t M i a a i a i a a t t M t t a a a B u a , \ '"-"^^YyEy/yiy,y».:..-/...-..: y y:.Ezl.^rz TPli 11 .in 2 SCOMUV I t tti t « i t l af I I ttt v n t M i a ikr T M n V M I i k NO 2 •. piiii^ I ^ t . wtaanti Its u a t a i « t«Mktt(«navka>«lka«airf.>|- ' ' " J i ' ' W NO I I I I I M I jiC<.|70RI.RNO 2 t K N A n M l M r t t ( t t « l k a i t a i i a 9 a t k a « k a a a a w « , I ^ • r4 Na t m r m d tta MranaN,* { m U M N SliWAHOROISroSAtfAaiTTMOIUIVMaEAaTOrriHNCESKIIfMINAMWCSTANDSimUrWUKrKariKAaWS ii«kaiiurasiV)aor«jinB lUTiMis 1 0 0 4 6 8 iKkiuiin siuR.Na OM DUPQHUI itain SSMAIWI l i ' M t t t tttoMinititattttMaMktoaaNkttt* • »i»i Ikr t ar^nnman m n i m tta hnu' L-J.J I. - ' I UAII I S ' I I . > L . l _ l I . : - • /•tl f l . 1..L-! L ±MJ-y±± W lAC.n, U l t t f • • ( llkaM«lta« IIOOl ' Ay • y i- v/noruuEirr NO P. R t -. i •All NiuinP COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RICO ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST DOCUMENT NO ?. R. cal Conmanv. Ineoroor«t>rt PNONE (gQ9) 77B-»ftn » T'^n E . M • ^ » K»r»,1.>.a,r, g » r ^ „ i , r g » ; . - » , • . . J a l ^ A . RNO I Trailer Marine Tranaport Corporation tm AOORISS I«la Crandc, Puerto Rico mom (809) 721-1313 TMNSPOimR NC 2 Trantporte Diaz (809) 792-7999 t m AOORISS Zona Portuaria, Puerto Huevo, San Juan, Puarto Rico TWATMfir sraaACf o» BOOSAt rrsoiTAtiin> I n l a n d C h e m i c a l of P . R . , I n c . v n AOORESS Ka. 5 1 , Highway #2, Hanati, Puerto t i c o PI«W (809) 854-1090 lQi22_ IPA B NO |v,I,D,9,e,0,6,5,l,0|9,5| i K i D i 9 i 8 , 0 , 6 , ^ , ^ , 5 , 7 , 9 k | R l P l 9 t 8 i O i 5 i 2 i f e i 6 | 3 ) f a ' k l R l D l O i 9 i O i 3 l 9 l 9 l 7 i 1 , 8 l r NUME TMAN n n TMNSPOimits AM TO H UTUZU. F U OUT n t FOUOWMG AS ATPMOPUTI 1 1 TWISfONMIS a o Of A TOTAl Of TW OasT U A N F i n OOCUMHIT HO B P.R _!£_£ J L J I L raoPiR us OOT IIIPPIWC NAME TOLUENE RQ tftom HAZARD c u s s r i a n . Liquid 1294 fORM QUA>T1TT JJLSL C a l . u t I I I 1 f f ' » » ' l l l l t i l l UMTS CaKTAMERS LLJJ L L J LoJ L j J X J . UA TTPE L LJ LJ EPA MA2 u u u u u u EOB/tPi WASTE TTPl 11 1IL1QJ5 I I I I I I I I I I I I SPEUAl HANOUNG IMSTIiu:TIONS IkClUOING COKTAIMER EXEMPTION ILI OENTIf lUTlON Of AOOITUWAl WASTISMCUJOIO M SWPMIMT Of AMONHAZARDOUSNATURE WHICH 00 NOT HAVI TO IE MANtfESnOl EENIRATORSCiRTVIUTIOn 1>»aMitni«rikitktik««*aM«aBaiaiaipiivt<%aB>iktA t t t e t t t d a a t i l i M U t t k t t B M s i n a t k r tt Ikt •plicaMt ft«iilaa« t l Ikt Ot>inata t l Traaianaa* US EPA m* Ikt CanaaatuWk t l PH TW a t n t jturttiil Maw a i TttamtM SiantaOa»etafiokrrcaiaidadlict«pitktiliar«twaka»<aaa»tu. w i k n t t t t a M r a n t t i t i t l o i l t l r l k a t t t f t t u a i la tatpnn w i v tccatin; M ttt Tianptna tantt Tkt • w att o m c i u ttt t t n t l ar HMRATOffS 9GMATUIIE tlMRA' tlftANSPI Tnu Praaidant NSPORTIR W I SSNATUK T t Mt k aiatitn I kart tccftttrlETiiSkp^ ctnltnaakkttt i t w a i a * ttt I—tnu t« ttt MTIMPnO , I Tl Tl l ^ l Q l l a t ^ nMNSPOMTH ao. I * * ^ scxa I ?i w II ni 11IIV I I K C T I O ARNVAl OATE 1 Tl 71 LDL3I I al 7I -Brr' Tgy* " i r ^ DATE RECEIVED LQU LEJCI i2xj MO DAT m TIAR AT TWS PIRfOIUTUM « P A R T B HN EPA B* l v ' T T > I W fliniftisnif^'qts # < niANSPOimRNO I SCNATURI-lamtrikalkanaaii aiavt iftt l a m w , t i i m uatiwiw ' l a i t t a a a a t t k r TkAkSPOktl* MO } SIONAIuw I 1 n t m t 01 la, i i a . i i n t ta, n n m i gi IM ttatfi"! I f . * tufpi«<latttnitanctnltnm«<iitiki tttoataritnilMaiMtttt' n u k s p o t n t ko 2 MHICll C NO I l l l l I ' ' nUkSPORn* NO 2 SCNATUK 1 n n t , a a I k m aa laataM M H « a a n a i r aitfti mt lawrwii e* HN, iwit'm'n TREATMENT STOMGI OR OISPOSAI lACillTr ttOOTIOk 0' ANT OtTIERENCiS lETWEEN MANIIEST ANO SHIPMENT OR IISTNC Or REASONS EORANOOtSPOSmOkor REJECTED MAHRUUS TRATMINT STORAGE OP OlSPOKSAl lACILfTr SIGNATURE Uowi ra«i» tnttcian 1 ctnilr ihti mt ctriitnii et mn sJiamini eaitat* w^ti nit tttDitiitn tn ttu atmlifi p«ot Hictr f Cftctnsm neitd on ihrt lofff" OAn OEiiviRin OATE RICIIVIC J^ hkA iH ^•vrr 4JT- S H a U i i tl i m f | t w f B >»ij anMtitillT cai ikl EtmanauM Quaity Stag Il09l n^iHj NANDllkG MITHOD OAH RECIIVEO LIT) p t v DOCUMENT NO P R 1 0 / BO 100469 MtTTFi ART A : c n v i H U N M f c M I A L O U A U T Y B O A R D HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST DOCUMENT NO 32:::^/ P d SMEMTON NAME l a l a . 4 CVaaical T — a r y a r r t a * i m AOORISS Cafata t M f a t a t a U x W ^m%^ ?7»>2see . t t . CywLs t . l . V i r f l * tal^a^a T»USPO«TIR NO I T r a t t T l a r t a a T r m m ^ m ^ sn Aoo«ss Xat« OT«»aa. P—Tta Rica iUlflL fAfti) p * t * 4 i n TaAaswnu NO 2 T r a a a y r t * Diaa PNOIf ( M 9 ) T » y - y f « v n AOORISS >•«. U c « TKATMENT. STORAGE OR oisrasAt (TSDi lACiimr X s l a a ^ O t t v i a a l e>i P . R . , I n a . TS^) t>-ie93 s n AOONESS r « . S \ . t i i : W « 7 # 2 . » « « t t . r « a r t » »i«9 k IPA B H I • t i R . < . > f e . 4 . » . i i > i » i * V^i'^-^^t'ii^i'^t'^.wA ^ » , » , » , R , » , > . } . * , ? , 1 , v ' l M 4 » 0 , % , C , 1 , % i 9 i 7 | t | ' - ^ a MOW THAN TWO TMNSPtniS AX TD M VrUOD. M i OUT Ttt lOUOWMC AS AWWPIAn TMSrORMSaO OF A<nnRt.«F I W TMST MAanST OOOMKRT NO B PR lliLL»-» r I I I TWUIiWniRHO 7 TUMS^OPTir. %Q I SlMATum 1» «M fetti t* • * ftNHMi»a tft* a M m i *< M 'fiUNSPOHnR NC rkANSPOHnR NO 2 r s ! ' 1 1 1 1 M I SICNATUIC T n n i t t t t a t k t u — i i a t p t n t t k a m a a i a i , a t t a n a m i i r TCATieiT STDMGE OR OISPOSAI EAaITT NOIUTVN Of AUT OiFEE«NCES HTWEEN MAMEEST ANO SMiPMINT OR USTMC 01 REASONS naAKtUrasrVMOfRLSCTIET NunRUUS OATl AICHVIO '-it^ hrfi- St- NANOlING MCTHQD 'JIIATMUT rrOMGE OR OlSPONSAl FAOinT SICNATUIS lipai n u « B I « I C I « I ' a r t N tttt ttt oaiam tl tta tt^mtrii cailinn ma* tkt tturoian in tin aatlHi t t p iNBit t a t c m c i B iwoa on ttn lam tt cat a OTMrttnn a la.i n v n 9 2 £M •anttuiMt ctii ttt E* nia Quant l o a l IU9I ^^nf^f ^ V r / ^ OAn KCIIVED DOCUMENT ND':^-,.-/ P a JO/ao .--*r?,- s € M.* *v . ^ * ! a > _ „ i « ^ . f i l 100470 PHOTOGRAPHS Berlex Laboratories St. Croix. VI September 9, 1985 100471 PHOTOGRAPHS photo #1 - Aboveground raw material storage tanks. Berlex, VI Photo #2 - Outside material storage area. Berlex, VI 100472 PHOTOGRAPHS photo t3 - Outside material storage area. Berlex, VI photo #4 - Location of toluene drying oven. Berlex, VI 100473 PHOTOGRAPHS photo #5 - Entrance to toluene drying oven. Berlex, VI Photo #6 - pvridine contaminated Area. Synthetic liner to prevent saturation of soil. Berlex. VI used 10C474 PHOTOGRAPHS Photo #7 * #8 - Pyridine contaminated area. Lab waste drainage area, surface sampling using trowels. Berlex, VI 100475 PHOTOG-S/^.PHS photo #9 - Pyridine contaminated area. Lab waste drainage area, surface sampling using trowels. Berlex, VI Photo #10 - Pyridine contaminated area. Lab waste drainage area, subsurface sampling using bucket augers. Berlex, VI 100476 PHOTOGRAPHS Photo fll - Pyridine contaminated area. Lab waste drainage area, subsurface sampling using bucket augers. Berlex, VI P.oto ,12 - 55-,aXlon^a,.Js^of toj.en. co„t,«in,tea soU in 1 0 0 4 7 7 PHOTOGRAPHS photo #13 - Close-up view of toluene contaminated soil stored in warehouse. Berlex, VI Photo #14 - 55-gallon drums of raw materials stored in warehouse. Berlex, VI 100478 Attachment 2; Hazardous waste manifests Berlex Laboratories (ICC) VID980651095 March 13, 1986 100479 HAZArtDOUS-WASTL MANIFEST (As Required By The Alabama Department of Environmental Management) ktaaaa onrii or typ* (Form detigised tor use on eirta 112-pitchi typem/riter I f o r m Aoprotred OMB No 2 0 0 0 - 0 * 0 4 i,aires 7-3!-BS UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST ^ r ^ ^ » n « r a t o r * ^ T J i r r n ^ T n i ^ ^ W * i T t n £ A f l d r i ^ c S * d e ^t>^AfiC9<, i o ^ y i f f 4 / r / 4 G«n»r»ior$ Phon* ( Z . C / ) f 9 ^ ' ^ y o O \. Ganciaior s US EPA 10 No. M k n i l a i i </|/i^iyifi«,,^in/ig?iPiri/?g^yr<»"jr Trailer Number TKTZ 680365 2 Page 1 of Z . Inlormaiion in ina t n t o e c t i t t s I t n o i r a q u i r a O by F a d a r t i law A . S U U M a n i l M t O o c u m w n NumtMr CWMA 243032 R . 8 U W Gttnaraior't 10~ S iransponer 1 t o m p a n y Hama rxffruj y>o/er-. X'yyc. 6. US EPA 10 Number \P\£\D\9\9\ e\61^i^iri?f7 C Stata T i a n ^ o r t a r ' i l o 0 . Tranaponar'a Ption* /. I r a n t p o n a r 2 Company Name 8. US EPA 10 Numoar >atianat*d Facility Nama aruj Siia A<ldrasx I O u<; FPA i n Mi.tnhar E.St«t« Tf«nNpan«f'» 10 F. T r « n i « o n « r ' s Pnona "iO^U^A-N^y y. UasignataO Facility Nama ar\d Sita Address C H E M I C A L W A S T E M A N A G E M E N T . I N C . E m e l l e F a c i l i t y A l a b a m a H i ^ v M y 17 a t M i l a M a r k e r 1 6 3 Emelle, A l a b a m a 3 5 4 5 9 lOT^ 1*1 H ^ 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | US EPA 10 Numtwr 0 | 6 | 2 | 2 4 , 6 | 4 & Stata FaGUay:a iO **. >• KFaeibiy'a nwna 205/652-972t •'S~~.'rZ'' **•— 1 1 . US DOT DMcri«(ioo (Including Prapar Shipping Nairm. H a i a r d C t e u . a n d ID Numbarl • //PZyjt/lfftAf CUS^TL yUgcy/o y^S(7btMmrc y^^^dP^Urej 1 2 . C a n u i n « r t No. Typa 13. Total Ouantrty 14. Unit Wl/Vo ^ • ' • v . . . T - » -• * • yy}m:"-Z _ yrr-ryrr:- .•."•z\::-'-i^'-..t%'<.'^ 9^ey9uc A//f^y/9 CWM Profile Number y ^ f i ^ f f S o t ? ^ i^£>\/*l O J O ^ . ^ - y :• - . • ^ • - ^ - y i ; . . - - . mzmz /^i/Qjteoat ct/Sj/€ ifoc/a due^f /rffejoc ^jue0fjj a<y»f'€' Ati^fyf^ C W M Profile N u m b e r y O U 9 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 4 - lAM: C W M P r o f i l e N u m b e r X ' A d i S t i e M l D w e r v o o n a J o r M M n a i a Uatad Aisoaa ' * 1^, - *••.; - -* ——.'S 7'*' ^ •'''. -".';>>-• ri.-Z..'y---. r.-t- .yy-'^z n t I I ' I I I . K. Handling Cedaa tar Waataa Uatad Abow* | ^ V V / ^ > y ^ 4 w f t y ^ d t d O ^ ^ O ' / e^if^dtnL,yxUddiM^yr '^^^^Ttjy^ ^ ' " / / C ' £Ud0ma CtnTGpfyyaucM/y^^*XXA^ddddd^ €dry j r b f ^ riormaiion . ' . ZOBi >.Dai .03/- 16. Spacial Handling Instructions and Additional I r i o r m a n o n , i e . G E N E R A T O R ' S C E R T I F I C A T I O N ; I neraby declare triat the comants of this consignmeni are lully and accuraialy doscribad abova by propar ahipping rtama a n d are claasifiad. packed, marked, and labeled, and ara in all reapacts in proper condition for transpon by highway according to applicabia intamational and national eovammant ragulationa. Unlaaa t a m a amall quantity generator w h o has baan eaatnptad by staluia or ragulaiion from the duty t o make a waste minimization cenification uftdar Section 3002(b) cf RCRA. I also cenify that I have a program in place to reduce ttte volume e n d l o i i c i t y of waste generated lo the degree I have d a t a r m i r w d t o ba aconomiealty practicable ertd I tteve selected the method of treatment, atoraga, er disposal currently availeble to me which minimizes t h e presem a n d future tttreat to h u m a n health artd the environment. . Printad/Typed Name Sigrtatur^ M o n t h Day Year Z/\c\/\y\/\S 17.Trartaponer 1 Aeiutowladoameni of Receipt of Materials r T PrintatV^yped Narne Z Oneale 8 Transport Inc Norton C. M. Burt Sigrtature • M o n t h Day Year '1 I n h I7IRIS O IS.Transponer 2 A c k n o w l e d g e m e n t of Receipt of Materials Pripsqd^Vpad Name ~ 7 j / oyyy<^/Zyt£yiyc\ Signati/a' / 7*^ „ ^ ^ M o n t h Day Yaar .yy/^^y^/Z^.yy, Erz/ ,/^^,jy V X W A • = - " a y o o - M ( R . V . « . » 6 ) Prevtoua e d . i « n is otoaoieia < ; T A T P O P A ' I A R A A A A / K A I m ^ ^ A r i - n m n n r n f . « ; h i o m e n t ) 7 Z E A Z Z Z Z ( F o r m r i t t i o n t d for uie O" elite ( 1 ? - o i t c n t ivt>ewf'ier I 21 . G e n e r a t o r ' i US £ P A I D M O UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST (Continuation Sheet) ManiTesr Documeoi No F6*>i App>o»ea OMB No 7000 0 * 0 4 E>c»'«> ' 3' 66 ittrtscutnetit rto i^ r ^ ^ / € f £ S'y c 9 ii'\y eCOS hJ Generators Name IscPiAd) (Z^(J"esc Ca^yv^ Trailer Nuober jt)o t'^^^^ccp ^ d ^ m?a-?o ^ ^ ^ 680365 ctryiVArff, ^£dO JZA/€fy m o i ^ a o r t c So/'^ptjc. .<f/y>o ;4.Tranaooftar 3 L ^ ' " P « " V Name /?0A/S-CA ^y/myrdHjifiyi. 26.T>anepewai Jl Cawtpany Xatne _J" pvf>rn nANnrn- "25! US EPA ID r^umber \^^.^ 9 P£> 8 e s 9? 7 27 US EPA 10 Number 28. US OOT Deacription (Including Pao^ar Shipping Name. Haiard Class, and ID Number, Z2 .Page ^ d / £ . Infoifflaiion m ti>e sr\aoeo aieas It noi required by Federal law L. State Manifait £ocurnant Number CWMA y^St>33^ M.State Generators ID N. State Trenaponeri ID 0. Tranaporter's Pttone 29. Containers No Type P. State Transpoaer s 10 •• Tf enapoftere ''N>r>e-71 fi _ ^4*:^ Q _ f ^ T ^ To- Total Ouentity Unit ^ R. Watte No. Jy^^^jt/jOUrt fyypyrr. yjpe/yyi yVynrfygu/^^ f ^ d ^ m ^ ^=jS^^=^^=i'^'^^^^ CWM Prof... Number / ^ ^ g g ^ S t l ^ 2- W A ^^ff^^K^oddi ci/oni^ yyp<yy^> A/ttf(7icasmc fj . U j .,' •,.-rV. :^'-rt-.'---\Z '. m.r'y..--^ .•;• - • - r Ayy-:/:'' • - . . . . • . . . " •'^ •''...cr.':^'--1-y :^ ^'iz -6. Additionel Oetcriptiont^or Meterials Lifttd Atwws ^ H ^ t t t ^ l ^ T. Handling Codes for Wattet Lifted Above a. d. fl. a. h. f. i. b. c. Ct^tyf.,g4^^'y^U)AitZw^^^^ C ^ M . T 33. Tranaponer Acknotrvl*dgemom of Receipt o< Materials Date ^^•^^^1) ^ r i Jortctn C ^ anspurt Inc Burt Month Day Yaar r-l I 1 7 IR t; 34. Tranaponer < Adtnowledoert^em or Receipt of Materials Dale I PripMd/TyfMd Name Prip*«l/Typ«» Name ^ ^ / , iflnfture 35. Dia£reper>cy'lrMlication Space 100481 EPA Form 8700-22A (3-84) STATE OF ALABAMA (Must Accomoanv Shioment) HAZAHPUUb VvAbIt IVlAWII-tbl (As Requiretj By The AlaOama Department of Environmental Management) (forrridesigned tor use • n j l i t . > n 2 - p i ; c h ) f Y p e w r i t a r ) Form Approt/ad Q M B No 2000-0404 Cipires 7 3 i -86 I prini Of type UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST T ! a n a r a i o r T " N a me ana Mailing Address SSU9A*0 Cd^fyfiCSt.. C0aar^94/y 0OO <A/jt^^^^ ^^sy> M^y/i/e A/iof ^ i d j i y maffi^ O ^ ^ T O 4 Generators Phona ( J t O / \ ^ ^ g - ^ / O g Manitesi 1. Geneiaior t US EPA 10 So \/^//>^9^6:c,6,r\ry0^9y\^Z^rsV''f T r a i l e r Number RTM2;274i676 Inlormaiion in m e tnaocO a - f j i IS n o t r e q u i r e d Oy f e o a x i law. 2 Page I ef J L . A Stata Manifeci Oocumeni Number CWMA 243033 6 . Slata ( S e n e r a t o r ' a l o US EPA ID Number &. iransponar 1 company Name' 'r^rUiyt>y.7-..rA/<L, T Iransponer 'i Company Name ^ ^ , US E f A 1 0 Number T<9/ct4. ^ A ^ u d ^ mv^f^o^r'^yA/C.^ y \ r e \ / > \ 9 ^ \ 0 \ € \ < \ ^ \ S ' \ 7 \ 9 C - S u t e Tranaporter's 10 \^\A 0 \ 9 \ f ^ i ^ \ < x - \ <iS'\7\9 0 , Trartaporiar's Phdfta E. State Tranaponar's iO F. Transponar's Pttorta !*. uesigneied l-sciiiiy Name ertd Site Address C H E M I C A L W A S T E M A N A G E M E N T . I N C . E m e l l e F a c i l i t y Alat>ama H i ^ w a y 17 at M i l e M a r k e r 1 6 3 EmelI>, A l a b a m a 3 5 4 5 9 US EPA 10 Number iT" G - S u u FaaUty's 10 , A ) L | [^ 0 | 0 , 0 | 6 , 2 ) 2 | 4 | 6 , 4 H.Faalitv's Plioite 205/652-9721 1 1 . u s OOT Oaecripuen (Including Propar S/tipping Mama. H a t a r d C l a u . a n d 10 Numbar) • /yr^z/9/t^09ii c»rrosr£ tTacy^ y^y^sCTocae^/e fd^e/ane) 12. Conuirters No Type 13. Total Quantity 14. Unit Wi/Vo Wests N a O / ^ ^ S ^ ^ 9 / ^ CWM Profile Number ^ C A S € 8 8 0 S "• /yd93^/uous *t/9Jrz ifb^yp due>j(rdfanyrc icr/6o/eo^a/ey»tj Z^^l£l ^ A A f - e A / / i 9 / ^ CWM Profile Number / ^ 6 ^ ^ ^ / i g ^ ^ \i\S€>yi( ^Ad^'ir y / y ^ / J ' f CWM Profile Number y ^ 0 9 X > ^ ^ 0 2 ^ Lf/tf/>;: C W M P r o f i l e N u m b e r T AdOibonal O a e c r v b o r a for Marenals Ustad Above . . S/tu. /«xx Matd Ac '/a ^hcdr-m* ^^ty/aJS^ct f/6a / * * * ' ^ ^ ^ ' ^ y "^urtdic 4(M^ gy/d^rufeaMt //ta / c ^ ffif*o /^y^ 7^^Mmt^ amaCAd^^df<^ //9S jV/y/yr 0fic/t CT rSdHfy/ /k^mZc, K. Hendling Codes for Wastes Ustad Above a.*?©/ cl>fi/ I S . Special Hartdlirtg Insiryctions artd Additional Irlormstion nartoiirtg i n s u j i c t i o n i artd Additional i r l o r m s t i o n y/atd€'y/yzytfii yye/.^ Qy/6. J ^ f . y^^ry/^c^ J^/r/y/r,Tii> /Sy ey/^yy-y/^ y/€rr/Ly 16. G E N E R A T O R ' S C E R T I F I C A T I O N : I hereby declare that the contents ol this consignment ere fully and accurately described above by proper shipping itame and are classified, packed, marked, ertd labeled, artd are in all respects in proper condition for trenspon by highwsy aecerdtng to epplicable i m e m a t i o n a l and natiortsl government regulations. Unless I e m a smsit qusntitv generator wfto ttas been exempted by stsiuts or regulstion from the duty t o make s waste minimization certification under Section 3002(b) of RCRA. I also cenify tttat I fiave a program i n place t o reduce the volume and toxicity of waste generated t o the degree I hava determirted to be eeonomieally practicable ertd I have selected the method of treatment, storsge. or disposal currently available to me which m i n i m i i e s the presem ertd future threat to h u m a n health ertd the environment. Printed/Typed Nama /^caA/ y. /*Vif€r •g;^^^:^^ M o n t h Oay Year A/£AZh2££.' 17.Trsttsponer 1 Aeknowledgerrtem ot Receipi of Materials /d^/- A- Prim ed/Typed Nama O'Neale s Transport Inc Norton C.M. Burt Signature nUh,lcy\ £.. m M o n t h Day Yaar t l ' Q I H 7 l 8 l 5 IB.Transponer 2 Acknowledgement of Receipt of Materials j n a W J i i - . ' t ^ y y ', M o n t h Day > W /J^y^yty^cx. /C7y^/(c. /27/C ly^t^UiKS' Printj^/Typed Name . > Sigi C P A Fe«n« t 7 0 O . 2 2 (Rev. 4 . « 6 ) Previous oditKWt « ob«>«ete S T A T E O F A L A B A M A ( M u S t ony Shipment) j j j j / r i/f\ 1 0 0 4 8 2 ni or rype (Fornn oetigned l o ' •:<.<- "^^ e H f (1?.r.:tcn) lypewrner I UNIFORM HAZARDOUS WASTE MANIFEST (Continuation Sheet) 21 .Gjipraior s uS E P A I D N O T^0O / Manilesi Oocumeni No .Generators Name TscSMO ^A^f^rosi, Cd^^ys^y/ Trailer Number 3ae> rtrty/£y>(cO JS<^£ e7a7o RTMZ; 274676 c^yKyy^^^y/try^ri^iy^^-^^ rrc Jf^^^9^ ^,od» 54. Tranaponer .J> Company Name ^Ae/c-yjL y/A rjm^ttttpe' fofw Aoo'O.eO OMB No 2000 04CM {.p.-fs 7 3^ 86 22 .'Page 2#r^i Inlormaiion lo ine snaoeo areas IS not required by Federal law L. State Menifest Oocumeni Number CWMA Z^S^^S3 M. State Gerterator s 10 N. Stata Transponer's 10 # 25. \^r. u s EPA 10 Nuntber 9 e « e « 3 9 f 7 0 . TranapoTMr'a Pftorta US EPA 10 Number 2fe. Tranepone*-^ rprnpany Name >nYnrn nANcrr>- -l£ ^ ^ ^ 27. p. State Tranaponer e 10 -f-FHh •.Tranaponer a Pttoni ^ -il?9T62t'.g 26. US OOT Description (Including Prvppi Shipping Name. H a t a r d Class, a n d IO Number^ 29.Conisiners TjBS. 30. Total Ouaniity Unit \MyiM R. Waste No. g y y ^ - ^ . ^ A ^ ^ / f f e,.mMuiiii.uiiu.i^<i:Utf;gagB^„_i!<d^ •^ •^ - w ^ ' ^ M W » e i » i r f w < f < « l » M i t H * » T / • y W i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ < > g ^ : £ l _ / 3 g < M ? " / ^ CWM Profile Number Pta^^ ^y^u^giz^j .z - y O f ^ y T ^ z . ^ — ^ ^ ^/*i d. CWM Profile Number ^yy/y:. X CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number S. Additional Oetcriptiont tor Materials Listed Above ^ ^ i ^ y j y i r f Z ^ t J > t > / i , OA- jSLda^jy/ / f U ^ ^ ^ — iiSfcTsTllsillJliini Inttruetipnt snd AdditionsI Information T. Handling Codes for Wastes Listed Above a. d . S- h. e. h. 32. SlMhlSl I ISMUiing Inttruetipnt L _ _ . j ^ /^dynyyrTU^f^rti /Jit, jg/y^, yyiAjr ^ 6 /y/t/y=i[c'tt/> ^ ^ t / j ^ / y ^ ' y ^ yy/r>y^ 7yi y)iPc>y7ryyet£. /ryC(r»? fTZCye/K y/y^>fy/-yyyc/ayy^i:> ^z^i^yiyyLy y e j y p / ^ r ' T 33. Tranaponer Acknowledgement of Receipt of Materials Date rri-i-riiii r ^ ^-^^ 'ansfLQXI.JLsc 34.Tranaponer2 Acknowledgement or Receipt of Materials Sighature t Month Day Year I r nl 1 7l8 s FySd^ "Sionjturi • • ^ " P I I Z Z - Month Day Year Ur,..,yif. y^.^y^ I/M.^K^ nszryr^ /..i,ry-4- 35. OiacraparKy Indtcatton Specs 100483 ePA Form 8700-22A (3-84) ^ T A T P OP A l A R A M A ( M n e t Ar-r v K » ^ w ^ « ^ * ^ ^ ^ (As Required By The Alabama Department of Environmental Management) H a a i e 'pnni or type ( f o r m designed lor use on elite 112-pitchl typewriier ) 'bNiit=6FtM HAZARDOUS ,-oniI Approved O M B No 2 0 0 0 - 0 4 0 4 E.p.res 7-31-SC WASTE MANIFEST Address Manilesi 1. Ceneraior s US EPA 10 No 2. Page 1 ef X Inlormatiori in ine sf^aoea e'eas i s n o t r e q u i r e d Dv F e o e r a i law " X a n a r a i o r s Nama artd Mailirtg . . _ . . . . , OAdnyn^ ii^yea/ iJe£r<V * ^ ^ r O • ? ^ - ; o Generators Phone ( Z « r ) 6 9 4 " ^ r o o Trailer Number RTMZ 251880 i / L l s e i e M a n * a a i Oocumerrt Number fecwwA.- -243031 ransponer 1 Cornpany Nama ~ T^B*jyy>o4r-, .r<^c^ 6. US EPA 10 Number a 10 Iransponer 2 Company Hamm TMAUA., M^^tyaye m9ddsy>o€r:r^c. US EPA U> Number | / P | ^ i ^ > I 9 ! ^ | g | * . l * i y | 3 ' l 7 19 E . S a t s Tl s D F. Trattaponar'a Phorte u Desigrtaied facility Name a n d ^ n a A d d r a a C H E M I C A L W A S T E M A N A G E M E N T . I N C . E m e l l e F e c i l i t y A l a b a m a H i ^ w e y 17 at M i l e M a r k e r 1 6 3 Emelle, A l a b a m a 3 5 4 5 9 TT US EPA IC Numper G.6«aw FecilitYS O , A , L| t^ 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 R F a e i i i t y s n t o n e 205/652-9721 11. u s DOT O a e e r i p i a o n / l n c i l u d w i v ^ a p e r S A w p t f v Mama. Mafartf Cleaa. a n d <0/Vurr^w^ //sz^j(y/^<::ryx <«^^.'/c-. xv^^/<^ yyc/^our£yyrL ^^<zy/£C*y^ cy^^tr y ' ^ / ^ _ ^ ,„„. , ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ e ^ 12. Containers No Type 13. Toul Quamity 14. Unit Wl/Vo W/astaNo. i±i yn ^ M t .- ^^ig^-tf" A4l^ ^y/f C W M Profile N u m b e r > < f ^ ^ 4 / 4 ^ 4 ^ L M C W M Profile N u m b e r ' j . AdiikMnal iddtoonel D a a m m u n s for M a t e n a l s l . i « t e d Above ~ dti9, ye*/ T^^<r •.# V^ /0t.«^c d9dds ^m^dtn. K. Handling Codea for Wastes U s t e d Above ' t u t r / y ^^a^ 0rf rSl¥zvt'd9cer9rC' ^ ^^^ //9..yetT/^^^'^''^7ScU0dt€.4^*dcZ&^ lie. C4^ruy^9m/ ML .OS\ 15. Specisl Hsndling Instructions s n d Addiiionsi Irformstion s. bpecisi n s n d i i n g instructions s n d AdOiiionsi i r t o r m s t i o n ^ * f y . t t ^ .^ _ • //c. J^/04MMit^7(Ly2kymi. y/ddJ^//^ jp,^.4d^!at ypf 6<nQy.yy>p y^^y^ ^ 16. O E N E R A T O R ' S C E R T I F I C A T I O N : I hereby declsre thet the eoments of this consignment are fully and accurately described above by preper shipping n a m e ertd are classified, packed, merked. and labeled, and ere in all respects in proper condition for trsnspon by highway aeeerding to appiicaMe irtiernational and national government regulations. Unless I e m e s m s l i q u s m i t y generator twito ttas been exempted by ststute or regulstion from the duty to make a waste minimizstion certification under Section 3 0 0 2 ( b l of RCRA, I elso cenify thst I have e progrsm in pisce to reduce the volunte s n d toxicity of waste genarsted to the degree I have lietermined to be eoertomieslly practicable artd I have selected the method of uestment. storsge, or disposal currently available to me w h i c h mirtimiies the presem a n d future threat to h u m a n heeith end the environmeni. Printad/Tyged N a m e Signaiyr M o n t h . Day Yeer IT.Tnwtsponsr 1 A c k n o w t e d g e m e m of Receipt of Materisis O'Seaie's '^fransport Inc Signature . J / M o n t h Day Year \ y \ r i \ y n ^ ^ IS.Trensponer 2 Aekitowiedgement of Receipi of Meterials P p M e d / T y p e d Name ~ T 7 zf/TAjnyf y^ztoA^y/ a.Oiscropencv indication Space ' 'signature / y M o n t h Day Year ^ 10 0484 20.Facilitw Owrter or Operator: Cenification of receipt of ttaxardous materials coven Prime ceal es noted in hem 19. Typed Name ^/r^y^y^ti Signeture M o n t h Day Year EPA F o m , « 7 0 0 - 2 2 (Rev. • - • 6 1 Prwrwus ednion » ob«>lete. S T A T E O F A L A B A M A ( M l Shipment) ^ ^ , ;..^p ..."* E aimeaa print or rvt* (Form designed for jse o" e'.ie (12p.tc») typewriter ) 21.Generators US EPA ID N^O Forir AoQioved 0M8 No ;0Ob 0404 E i o ' H 7 31 p< UNIFORM HAZAKi^US ^ WASTE MANl|>«y, /r^rttiniiatinc/Sneeti 23.Generstor t Nsme y r/> 9 e o 6 s ' y ^ <Ps\ WsnTTesl Document No Trailer Number RTMZ 251880 US f P A 10 Number 54 Trensponer__Compeny Name Z^py/ct/t yyerryppu/yar, 25. ^ f i ^ r a n s p t t W T ^ .Lompany Name i ycfi^eosOS 99 7 11 z=t s:CS: US EPA ID Number 72 .Page Zd/Z. Information m me snadeo areas IS not required by Federal law L. State Manifest Oocyrnent Number CWMA d^43(^3/ M . S u t a Generators 10 N. State Transponar s ID 0. Transponer's Pttone P. S u t e Transponar s ID Q.Tranaponer s ' ' * * ^ * 3 X p . - ^ 5 Q g f 2 / j 9 28. US OOT Description (Including Propar Shipping Nama. Hatard Class, a n d ID Numberi roflie Number / < e ^ ^ ^ / ^ g g — ^ ^ 4 -^zff^^caf a^»f/Z y-rper/o yir^(7^<r^^A^^c/^^f^ O ^ * ^ - ^ >f/fj>vV' CWM Prof ile Vumber >fe/r^ ^ / g g ^ ^y^'^'^yC^y}Py/9^_____SMtM>nii\\imumbei/f^/f 9 ^ ^ i 9 ^ 29. Containers No I Type ^ 2 £ ^ 3 0 7 Total Quantity 31 Unit R. Waste No. CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number •• " . ' " " ' ' ^ . • i ; - - • ' • ' • • * CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number CWM Profile Number t i t . •.^-- -•. iyd^t-.'-.. ^ : •.'•.^' - t - i t ^ i ^ t - . r - r • i . ' ' - * • • ' I S. Additional Descriptions for Materials Lilted Above 32. S»c«e^-Hsnd A i ^ ^ ^ ^ c f f i ^ T. Hendling Codes for Wastes Listed Above a. d . ^ fl. b. c. h. T 33 Transponer Ackrtowiedgemem of Receipt of Materials Oste Printed/Typed Name N r v r m n I M K i i V - f - r SiohBture MoniA Day Yeai 1 n l 34. T r a n s p o n e r 3 Actrtowtedgement or Receipi of Materials TTr^PyT ^ /loAotc,y^^m:^(^. fWFP. Oiacrapancy Irtdication Spaca { , y U ^ Date Month Day Yea 100485 Attachment 3; Copies of chain of custody and sampling paperwork. Berlex Laboratories (ICC) V1D980651095 March 13, 1986 100486 CHAIN or CUSTODY RCCORD ^ c e I p4- 'fics, i N t n i o N M i N t A i p t o n c n o N A O I N C T - M O I O N I: fUlVEILLANCt A ANALYSIS DIVISION IDISON, NIW JilSEY 0SS17 U3r"D^Sc>^5-/095" Naai* al Unii and Aerirvu: Sa>al« N v a b * r N»aib*r • i Daicrialien • ' SaBplai CriSZP^ c5 1 I I ^ O m l V i d a - U - f o r f ^ \ ^ ^ ' ^ } ' ^ ' " ^ , . u i v r 4- n^^'"" 8 o >-^ P»+ *tt>\. I +o a / r ^ r ^'^^^ J'»''^ tei5 t3&53S-^ « ^ / l . - i i P C , i c L ' & ^ / * ' ' ' . " ^ ^ ^ ^ rt^A/cys'lj / 5 aJl^y^ C(Jt>ycf'^r- -/t>r /r>c-^i5s ^c/%yncxyn£LLfSiS f a n a n A i l v a i n g Raieenu^ility lar Jdy^tduaf^iTtZ/yZ, fi<y (J^^i^Cyy*nceyjLy Tiaa Oaia S e n p U Nliabar Tiaia Data l a e t e a ler Ckaas* a l CattaSy t e a e U Nvaikar Syi Tiaa Dele •eaaee ler Chenga a l CaUarfy Nvaikar lalinqviikarf t y : (a<ai«a4 t y . Tiaia Dete l e e i a a ler Ckaeta al Catiady SaaieU Nuaibar • alinqvitliad t y : tacaivad t y : Data •aaaea ler C k e a g * * ' C u i a d r Pete Me. 100487 - T — • • • r--»wp' " - J I • T * I • . » ' T ^ CHAIN OF CUSTODY RECORD IMVttONMINtAl PtOTECTION AOENCY - IIOION II SUIVtILLAHCE 4 ANALTSS OIVItlON IDISON, NEW JEISIT eSSI7 N«*« al Uait emd A 4 4 > M E y - , , ^ y C,Y K , V^X ^A 7^-/1 C i r / i r ^ z ' Seael* Nuabar Si r * % p -.%• - ' ' . " . " • ' • : : tr Nvabar al CaMaiaari . mZ:. 1 i / • -^ J / / OM«fM>«a • ! taaalai ^ : i-y-.- ^. .-• ' - (-.-•.- t C. ^\ ^- ' ' ' - i ' - CA ^ r • '' r y ' . ^ r i-x r~>.>r'^ o i - r - l v i ' % C l t r r . i ' ' r ' i . r-. r / [ . / F t f -• 1 v ' / ' 5 / / . . ' » « l A ' '- r . r y*--• y> a ••• •' c - v - - . ' ^ ' .> • ' • A f f , , . / / . . ' , ; ^ . / / / r / v r / w U 6 . / ^ ^ r ^ r ^ • / l • • /, j ^ ^ ,r^V. -J••, i_.c4 ^ 'r /i^> \ y y r''"' ^'r'' fanaai AaMHtine laHMniibiliry Iw Saa^a: ^^^.> r ( n . C _ t _ taaela Nvabar /».< • ^>-.-''r taaala Neabar : ( Saapla Naabar taaaU Naabar latifieaialiad t r / V / . - ' . ^ ' i V ' . : _ \ t*liii«»iftli«rf I r : • A - ( ' • ^ ) - ' ' ••liaeaitltad t r - lacelvad ty: lacaived ty: ^ *• / - ]u<AA! A tacaivad ty: lacaivad ty: Tiaa TIaa Tiaa Tiaa Data Data A'I Data Data Tia. 6o^ Data 1 -A. taasa* ler Ckeaaa al CaMady -•..,•. ' ^ 1 i '.- laataa lac Ckeaaa al CaMady ~:;...-. ci^^cs^f^^ teataa lar Cbaaea al Caitady taeaea iar Chaasa al Cvitadr Peaa Na. 100488 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Raglon II, Edison, New Jorsay ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION Project Nante-. Collector(s). €x: f \c yc i'dt.hefo.i-zK .ei ^ ^ (^ f^ PTTT .Affiliation. Ct> t.iiw. UT SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Niskin Net Seine Trawl Trowel Cream Dipper Automatic Other (tdanya^ Bucket LDMSCODE nn DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqtjeous ^arllmnrt?^ Sludge Solvent "^ Extract Other ( Oil Biological ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Plastic Jar j 4 e T e i " ^ " v T'OA Vlal-^ Cut>italner Acetate Core Pafinr OBR Tellen Cap' Foil Cap Other Preservation Add Solvent Cham ical- MAtfiUce-^ Dry Ice Ambient Other ure Acid Rinse Solvent Rinse: «•«•: e4*tylen> Other (Specify): ChlaUdtf^ Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Laacttate Drum Test Well Depth: Other Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Influent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient' U k e " Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Samples to: Bact Bio CtgpK- Other Station No. V I IT S I 1 Sample Depth (Ft.yFac. Loc. Code ciM U b Number 085251 Type of Sample Grab Composite l y ^ Time Space j Collection (Ending) Date i\ ci;°i7?^ Ending Time (24 Hr) 1 3|l 8- Beginning Date Yr 1 Mo 1 Day 1 Beginning Time (24 Hr) Sample Location Description: \Br. c '' (K^c^jr/ <,dir^mnpU .fr b r - ^ n k G^r Icy p r o p t r - f ^ ^-h cci-yrn ^<5-0 Remarks: I — c ^ ^ o r - \ ^ I t r . s s \ « . r - f a r T^CLS iX/na-/i^S«5 \ — Cy^r-'T-j o\ci<^'^ \ e 4 r fc>^ r > n c i z 7 l ^ c ^ r ^ c o ^ ' J \ 2 ( t . -t-N p C - *" '^ Form: FTB RPD-11«-2 • r a r e - t pH Sample Temp. (*C) DO (mg/l) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Sallnlty(%,) Sample Spilt fivos D No If Yes With Whom? ^ c < r r ^ r r c , c ^ c Receipt D Yes D No 100489 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY • Region II, Edison, New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION b g r l g x ^ U ^ h o CLA-of ,c \ i<.\.Cro\X \ / j r # Project H a m a ^ y c ' t t . i t >^g^ y w . ^ - ^ w •,. ^ y Collector(s) f f ' C * Affiliation ^ ^ t , P n SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar / ^ a n u a p Niskin Net Seine Trawl ^"BCcUet Trowel Cream Dipper Automatic Other LDMS CODE m DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous (Sediment"^ Sludge Oil Biological Solvent Extract Other ( ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Contajflgi lass Jar plastic Jar MfiiaL CpOA vial J Cubitalner Acetate Core Paper < jfjon'Cap^ Foil Cap Other. Preservation A d d Solvent Cttemical. ^ e t tea^ Dry Ice Ambient Other Clean! nfl Procedure (^tergent Wash"^ jjffaterRinse ') Acid Rinse Solvent Rinse: Acetone ^flexani[>^ [ethylene C h l o r i ^ ^ Other (bpecity): Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Leacftate Drum Test Well Depth: Other: Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking f>rlvate Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Influent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient U k e Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Samples to: Bact Bio Cherry Other Station No. ^A-H T O C I S I d\f\^ Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code \A\U\ U b Number 085252 Type of Sample Grab Composite L ^ -Time Space Collection (Ending) Date -t!u Mo O 3 i^rs Ending Time (24 Hr) / 3 4s- Beginning Date Yr 1 Mo 1 Day 1 Beginning Time (24 Hr) pH s Sample Temp. (*C) Sample Location Description: • u r c c -fx> IO l l Remarks: ^. ifo Kn( V/iaU -fer \ / o ^ Oyr^LuiiS I - c\Vav'\ cAo''^ KCtr fr^r f^X^OPi ^ou^aJU^-yit, ' /^ • ^ SCL'^p^C-i ^ r r d ' A I r. Fomi; FTB RPl>-11«2 00 (mg/l) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Sallnity(Vc,) Sample Split Q y t n O No If Yes With Whom? f n c t l i - h i Receipt pk. Yes D No 100490 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY • Region II, Edison. New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION Project Name Collector(s) — t - i 9 ^ . y r [ r - i . L ^ t i^>m a-(-pr , g 5 . ^ < C f g Y \J_L f c . Affiliation ^.V(\ SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) Kemtrterer Dredge Ponar Niskin Net Seine Trawl Trowel Cream Dipper Automatic Other ^ a n u ^ Bucket LOMS CODE \r^ DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ ii SUBSTRATE TYPE (Orcle) Aqueous . ^^SSdimenO Sludge Oil Biological Solvent Extract Other ( ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Container ( C l a g g T ^ Preservation Acid. Solvent CleajTlnfl_Procedure Add Rinse Solvent Rinse: Acetone lethylene Chlorji Other (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Uachate Drum Test Well Depth: Other: Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment influent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient Uke Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: -i-oCC -ppr 'C-S Remarks: 2 ' 'ACJI y>nl • V / i C i U y o i I " \ A V I I'o/^ - duc't-^ a l c i i s v«v- -for mc-^a/s ^2L>naXty5r^ , . ^ . I C' •'. C " ^ p c r i f-i c f l y-Tst^nirr cA .«'«•// / ' /AM S<5.-r>^p(c2, *, ^ ^ ^ Form: FTB RPI>.tte2-2 Samples to: Bact Bio Chem Other Station No. s t l 5 ' Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code 3 1 O Lab Number 085253 Type of Sample Grab Composite , y ^ Time Space Collection (Ending) Date Yr Mo Oay ' 1 ^ Ending Time (24 Hr) m Si o Beginning Date Yr 1 Mo 1 Day 1 Beginning Time (24 Hr) pH Sample Temp. (^) DO (mg/l) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Salinlty(%,) I Sample Split D No If Yes With Whom? f c a U ^ ^ Cry,ltcA Receipt CJ"T8? D No 100491 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY • Region II, Edison, New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION Project Collector(s). Nama, f - f L f ) r t U g b / ^ r A - t g> r . C V , S ^ C r c . l t . \ f l . ^ * i f t .Affiliation. f; ^ L ^ ^ SAMPLING METHOD (Circle) VMnrtMrBr Dredge Ponar Niskin Net Seine Trawl Trowel Cream Dipper Automatic Other LDMSCODE JTL DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ fl SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqueous ^ e d i m e r i O Sludge Solvent Extract Other ( Oil Biological BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes O No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Container alasSJat Plastic Jar Metal (^A^lap Cubitalner Acetate Core Paper Cap f e f l o n Cag^ FoirCap'^ Other Preservation Acid Solvent Chemical. ^ e t l | ^ Dry Ice Ambient Other . Cleaning Procedure 'ash Solvent Rinse: Acetone lethylene Chlor|d£) Other (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Leachate Drum Test Well Depth: Other: Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Influent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non Ct Sludge Ambient Uke Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: 4o 3 "?^<=4- Remarks: \j\ei U ^ r nPO/=) o^yraUi i ' 5 I - C L ^"'ZZ:^Z^ZZEZr f^t ^o^Jo^•c^<^y I- a\y^rA P M S ^ > r -fe^ VCB ^ ^ \ r I >c ...r C t , p f c « ' I t ' ' I ' c / r - I ^ M SCx.^r^T>^Cz> i C r c t . Fenn; FTB RPO-tt«.2 Samples to: Bact Bio Chemlpther Station No. i I'^ro \cSi o i Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code U b Number 085254 Type of Sample Grab Composite ^^^x^'Tlme Space Collection (Ending) Date Yr ?|Gs Mo 0|3 Day l|5 Ending Time (24 Hr) \ 5 •ix ,5- Beginning Date Yr 1 Mo 1 Day 1 Beginning Time (24 Hr) pH Sample Temp. (^) DO (mg/l) I Cond. (uMHOS/CM) Sallnlty(%,) s Sample Split d'^rCs D No If Yes With Whom? K v c i / ; - ^ . Receipt Dl'YSr" D No 100492 FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Region 11, Edison. New Jersey ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION Project Nemai S ^ * - (C j^ L/i bg r rt-jfer »C s ^ . . 1 — . . , . . 1 \ ^ r . r p a....:-..-. Ck)lleclor(s) T f i r P. Affiliation U S g • R A SAMPLING METHOD (arde) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar ^Manual Niskin Net Seine Trawl Bucket Trowel Cream Dipper Automatic Other LDMSCODE JOO. DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ F SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) Aqtieous ^edimenj^ Sludge Oil Biological Solvent Extract Other ( ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Sample Source Type (Circle) Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatment Chemical gWptlce> Dry Ice Ambient Other Influent Effluent-O Effluent-Non Ct Sludge Ambient Uke Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: 0 O r Y r p o i^»->ci sV , cr-rr-^i s J f-f •ace l.f -h> 3 fiT ch- ore Remarks: ^ - U O rv»l- V i f l U -fer T o / ^ CLyr>o~Lj^s.\S I — ^ U C f l i ^.TC S'^ '^ti^>' 'fz^y l ^ C C , ca.yr^ Q. O-j d l S Samples to: Bact Bio Chem ^ Other Station No. V/XP9? O ( i s / 6f r Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code 3 i i o / U b Numt>er 085255 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time Space Collection (Ending) Date Yr Mo 0 | 3 Oay Ending Time (24 Hr) \ S H- O Beginning Date Yr 1 Mo 1 Day 1 Beginning Time (24 Hr) Form: FTB RPD-t 142.2 pH Sample Temp. (^) DO (mg/l) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) 8allnlty(%,) 1 Sample Split B^es D No If Yes With Whom? r » ' ' ' ' ^ \ . C t - n TT o f -^c Receipt S^Yes D No 100493 — — i i M < - wjja—^**w^.?'.*'?"r.TT * ^ FIELD DATA SHEET ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Region II. Edison, New Jersey CisJVIRONMENTAL SERVICES DIVISION nJACtNemi. £ r r f ^ / L i 5 (?c.r g^ f t ' " »C •. ^ ^ 4 C * € s i * < / X Col(ector(s). \ ' \ ' fC . Affiliation. O.'fe g,P.A SAMPLING METHOD (Drcle) Kemmerer Dredge Ponar Manual Niskin Net Seine Trawl Bucket Trowel Cream Dipper Automatic- {^Uw^ P ^ i l f ^ LOMS CODE m DATA BASE CODE. STA. TYPE CODE _ SUBSTRATE TYPE (Circle) ^queous_^ Sedin«ent Sludge Oil Biological Solvent Extract Other ( . ) BOD — Seed Supplied D Yes D No Source: Sample Preparation (Circle) Container Preservation yen Solvent Chemical. pAfet j c Q Dry Ice Afitbient Other Cleaning Procedure Itergent !flter R'insl Acid Rinse Solvent Rinse: Acetone Pexane) (^ethyleni lethylene Chloride^ Other (Specify): Sample Source Type (Circle) Undfill Leachate Drum Test Well Depth: Other Storage Tank Top Middle Bottom Truck Drum Tank Other. Wells Monitoring Production Drinking Private Industrial Effluent Process Stream Holding Pond Drum Waste Pile Municipal Treatntent Influent Effluent-CI Effluent-Non Cl Sludge Ambient Uke Stream Pond Ocean Estuary Sample Location Description: O r \ -6 I +€ UJ>C \ } ^ I i, k r t>oAA V -/^r r e t ny>nrx.Uf r ' z Forni; FTB «P0-11«-2 / Samples to: Bact Bio Chem Other Station No. Si-L x | < t ^ 6 C . s / 6 f ^ Sample Depth (Ft.)/Fac. Loc. Code 3 c> a \ a U b Number 085256 Type of Sample Grab Composite Time Space Collection (Ending) Date Yr Mo ^13 Day '\3 Ending Time (24 Hr) / (0 o s- Beginning Date Yr 1 Mo 1 Day 1 Beginning Time (24 Hr) pH Sample Temp. (*C) 00 (mg/1) Cond. (uMHOS/CM) 5allnlty(%,) I Sample Split CK^es D No If Yes With Whom? X o t t ^ A . i rrrwV-r* > u » Receipt C ^ e s D No f 100494 REFERENCE NO. 4 100495 I X j C'-nerator j I Iransporter RCRA Enforceittent Interim Report- No Analysis data Berlex Laboratories St. Croix, VI VID980651095 March 13, 1986 P a r t i c i p a t i n g Personnel: Report prepared by: Approved for the Director by: Environmental Protection Agency Carol P r i c e , Environmental S c i e n t i s t Joseph Cosentino, Environmential Scient: Steven Hale, Env. Protection Specialis Michael Glogower, Life S c i e n t i s t Berlex Laboratories (ICC) Allan Kyles, Vice-President, Enviro-Sciences, Inc.(ESI) Raymond Hays, E a c i l i t y Handyman C'ar'ol Price, Environmental S c i e n t i s t Source MLQril^toring Secti< Richard D. Spear, Cnief Surveillance & Monitoring Branch 100496 Table_o^Co_ntent.s Summary Obj ective i Findings and Recommendations i Discussion Purpose of survey 1 Facility history 1 Facility areas/treatment units inspected 2 Sampling procedures ..............m.. >. 4 Results of analysis 5 List of Figures and Tables Figtire 1 - Map of facility: conteuoinated areas Figure 2 - Drums in storage Figure 3 - Map of sampling points Teible 1 - Orgemic compounds analyzed Table 2 - Results of organic analysis- organic compotinds detected Table 3 - Results of laetals seem emalysis List of Attachments Attachment 1 - Report of September 9, 1985 inspection Attachment 2 - Copies of manifests Attachment 3 - Chain of custody and sjunpling paperwork 100497 Berlex Laboratories (ICC) VID980651095 St. Croix, VI Summary Objective This RCRA enforcement inspection was conducted of Berlex Laboratories (ICC) at the request of the Solid Waste Branch in order to gather information necessary to determine the facility's compliance with applicable RCRA regulations. Findings and Recoimnendations 1. Drtims of hazardous material are being stored on the Berlex (ICC) site. Environmental Sciences, Inc. (ESI), the facility's contract:or claims that these drtims of chemicals have not been declared "waste" yet and so are not subject to acctxnulation and storage requirements. Most of the drums are the property of Virgin Island Chemical; no representative of this company was present on the site. ESI claims that thirty-three of the drums in storage belong to Berlex (ICC). The other drums (approximately 155) ESI says belong to Virgin Island Chemical. The attached inventory (Attachment 2), prepared by a Virgin Islamd Chemical representative but given to EPA by ESI, contains a listing of the drtims In storage. The number In the Inventory does not match the number counted by EPA. 2. A storm sewer that collects run-off from the facility discharges into a Intermittent stream behind the Berlex (ICC) property. The facility does not have a NPDES permit. 3. The results of the analyses for organics, met:als, and PCB's revealed the following: « Phthalates appeared in all of the samples rauiging from 1000 ug/kg to 17,000 ug/kg in the soil siunples and 3.9 ug/l to 280 ug/l in the water seunple. • Organics contamination was higher In the sample taken from the gut sediments at the point of the drainage pit discharge than In the ot:her seunples . This contaunlnation consisted of xylene, di-n-octyl phthalate, 1,4-dlchlorobenzene, 1,2-dlchlorobenzene, napthalene, flourene, phenemthrene, and aliphatic and aromatic hydroceurbons. • Chloroform appeared in the on-site well at a level of 130 ug/l. • PCB's »rere detected below the detection limit In all six of the samples. " The metals arsenic (estimated value), beryllium (estimated value), chromium (ranging from 10 ug/kg to 52 ug/kg), copper (ranging from 40 ug/kg to 58 ug/kg), lead (estimated value), nickel (ranging from 19 ug/kg to 32 ug/kg), antimony (ramging from 8.4 ug/kg to 10 ug/kg), selenium (estimated value), and zinc (ranging from 63 ug/kg to 360 ug/kg) were all detected In the sediment samples. Arsenic, beryllltsn, cadmlvmi, chromium, copper, mercury, antimony, and zinc were all detected in the water sample at estimated values. 100498 Berlex Laboratories (ICC) VIU980651095 St. Croix, VI Purpose of Survey A RCRA enforcement inspection was conducted a t Berlex Laboratories (otherwise known as Island Chemical Company or ICC ), St. Croix, VI. The survey was conducted a t the request of the Solid Waste Branch to generate additional information necessary to determine the f a c i l i t y ' s coapliance with RCRA r e g u l a t i o n s . The elements of the survey included a review of the f a c i l i t y ' s h i s t o r y ; inspection of the f a c i l i t y ; and the sampling of the stream sediments behind the p l a n t , the laboratory waste p i t , and an o n - s i t e well. Facility History The Berlex (ICC) facility has undergone many changes in ownership since it opened. The owner of the land Itself, that the facility is built on, has remained constant. A local landowner originally leased the land on a 99 year lease. The first operator of the plant was Pierell America, Inc., who stiarted operations in 1972. Tliere were several otJier owners of the facility until 1979, when Berlex Laboratories (ICC) obtained the facility, having merged with the then current owner. Cooper Laboratories. Berlex Laboratories (ICC), a subsidiary of Schearing, began operating in November 1979. Their process involved taking quinidine (found in the eucalyptus tree) and changing isomers in the substance to convert it to quinine. This process contiinued through late 1982. In October 1982 Berlex (ICC) notified EPA of the forthcoming closure and removal of waste materials and excess chemicals (xylene, tioluene) to Inland Chemical of Puerto Rico. EPA assigned Berlex (ICC) the RCRA identJ-fication number VID80651095. Prior to this removal, Berlex (ICC) was operating as a small quantity generator. In 1984 Berlex (ICC) sold t:he facility to Virgin Islemd Chemical. Virgin Island Chemical planned to produce benzyl acetate at the site by reacting benzyl chloride witih acetic acid. Ihis process was in operation for approximately 6-8 months, but ceased when the market price of benzyl acetate plummeted. As part of the sales contract with Virgin Island Chemical, Berlex (ICC) was required to clean up any contamination present at the site. Berlex (ICC) hired Enviro-Sciences, Inc. (ESI) of Denville, NJ, to survey the site and certify it as environmentally clean. ESI's sampling survey disclosed four areas of contuimination. Two areas, between tanks 8 and 9 and concrete slab #3 (see Figure 1) were found to be contiaminated, primarily with toluene. This contamination was thought to i>e from process spills, nie other two areas, along trench #9 and underneath the concrete loading dock, were contaminated primarily with pyridine, thought to be from a leaking laboratory drain. "Hie quantity of contaminants was estimated at 125 pounds of toluene and 120 pounds of pyridine. ESI recommended on-site treatment of this contaminated soil. The toluene contaminated soil was to be placed in a drying oven equipped with carbon filters, so that emission rates did not exceed the 200 ppm TLV for toluene. 100499 -2- The pyridine contaminated soil was to be treated by cutting the concrete pad and tilling the soil every 2-3 days to allow the soil to aerate. A structure was to be built over the area to prevent soil saturation from rainfall. ESI reported by letter on May 15, 1985 that this clean-up would be initiated on June 6, 1985. The Environmental Services Division conducted an inspection of Berlex Laboratories (ICC) on September 9, 1985. The findings of this inspection are summarized in the attached report (Attachment 1) . On October 10, 1985, 192 fifty-five gallon drums of waste were shipped from Berlex (ICC) to Chemical Waste Management in Alabama (see Attachment 2 - Hazardous waste manifests). This waste included: • Toluene contaminated soil which had been treated in the drying oven " Process pit water and sludge ' Drutms and soil from the wastewater drainage line The pyridine contaminated soil reaalned in place. As of March 13, 1986, Virgin Island Chemical is not operating the facility. A warehouse full of drum^ exists on the site. ESI claims that approximately 33 of these drums belong to Berlex (ICC). According to ESI the drums contain mostly laboratory reagents, washings, and miscellaneous materials. Ihese have been sampled by ESI and analysis is currently underway. Ihe remaining drums belong to Virgin Island Chemical. Ihese drums contain raw materials, product, and other incidentals used in the Virgin Island Chemical process. A count of these drums yielded a number of approximately 155. According to an inventory of drums by Virgin Islauid Chemical, ti^ich ESI possessed, the number should have been approximately 208. According to ESI, this inventory may have not been accurate because some of the materials may have been re-sold on the island. A representative of Virgin Island Chemical was not present during the inspection. A listing of the drxm inventory is provided as Figure 2. Presently, plans are being developed for U.S. Resources, Inc. to lease the site from Virgin Island Chemical. A representative of U.S. Resources was present on the site on the day of the inspection and sc»ie of the company's equipment was present on-site. U.S. Resources, Inc. plans to operate the facility as an alcohol conversion plant. The process involves dehydrating alcohol contaminated wit:h water, which is then used to make gasohol. Facility areas/treatment units inspected During the March 1 3 ^ inspection the following areas were inspected and/ or sampled: "Process pit The process pit is an 8,000 gallon underground concrete pit that was used to contain process wastewater and sludge that settled from this wastewater. This pit was cleaned out in 1982 when Berlex (ICC) shut down operations. The sludge and wastewater present in the tank were 100500 -3- disposed of locally. In 1985 ESI tested water which was found accumulating in the tank. The results from this analysis showed contamination consist- ing of benzyl chloride and some heavy metals. The pit was cleaned again and the content:s were shipped to Chemical Waste Management in Alabama as "hazardous waste liquid, N.O.S". This tank was not sampled during the March 13^^ inspection, as originally planned, because it was sealed with concrete after the 1985 clean-out. "Toluene drying oven The oven used for the treatment of toluene contaminated soil was found to be empty during the March 1 3 ^ inspection (see photos 1 and 2). According to ESI's representatu.ve, the soil present during EPA's September 9, 1985 inspection was shipped to Chemical Waste Management in October 1985. "Pyridine contaminated pad The concrete pad located behind t:he Berlex (ICC) facility was the area of pyridine contamination. The pad was broken up and the soil tilled every 2-3 days as treatment for the removal of pyridine as specified in ESI's workplan. At the time of the March 1 3 ^ inspection the area was uncovered, and according to ESI, had not been tilled recently. Two samples, #085254 and #085255, were taken from this area. A composite of the soil from the surface to a three foot depth was obtained. A seunple, #085252, was also taken from a suspected area of seepage into the intermittent stream behind the Berlex (ICC) plant. This soil sample was a composite from the surface to approximately 10 inches in deptJi. A background soil sample, #085251, was also taken upstream of the Berlex property for comparison purposes. "Storm water sewer According to ESI, the original storm water sewer at the facility consisted of old, clean toluene drtims welded together and attached to a concrete line. In Octusber 1985 the line vras excavated and the drums were found to be corroded. Sludge was found to be accumulated in the bottom of the line. The drums, sludge, and two feet of soil were removed and shipped out. A new PVC line was installed (see photo 3). Although this storm water sewer discharges into an intermittent stream located at the edge of tihe property, the facility does not possess a NPDES permit. Sampling done earlier in this area by ESI revealed higher than background levels of zinc, cadmium, chromium, and lead. A soil sample, #085253, was taken at the point of discharge to the intermittent stream. During sampling, a tropical rainstorm developed, and water was observed discharging from the pipe (see photos 4 and 5). "Production well During tJie inspection a production well was discovered on-site. The well was not in use at the time, but was still operable. ESI had no knowledge 100501 • -4- of y.'s ^-lurpose, depth, or construction of the well or which owner of the facility had installed or used it. A water sample, #085256, was liaken from this well (see photo 6). "Drum storage area A v a r i e t y of chemicals are presently being stored in a warehouse located on the Berlex (ICC) property. According t o ESI, the drums contain raw materials, product, and i n c i d e n t a l s from Virgin Island Chemical and Berlex (ICC) . Approxi- mately 188 drums were found to be stored during the March 13^^^ inspection (see photos 7, 8, 9, and 10 ), Attachment 2 l i s t s the name and quantity of waste stored, according t o Virgin Island Chemical's inventory and ESI's statements. Sampling procedures A total of six samples were taken from the Berlex (ICC) facility (see Figure 2- Map of sampling points). Three of the six samples were teJcea from the intermittent stream (known as the "gut") that runs along the edge of the Berlex (ICC) property. The first sample taken, #085251, was a background soil sample to be used as a comparison to the other samples taken from the gut. The sample was taken from the surface mud using E>olyethylene scoops and mixed on Benchkote paper to insure repesentative split samples. The sample was analyzed for purgeable organics (POA's), non-volat:ile organics (NVOA's), PCB's, and metals. The second and third samples, #085252 and #085253, were soil samples taken from areas of the gut directly behind the Berlex (ICC) facility. Sample #085252 was taken from an area behind the laboratory drainage pit tirhere drainage nay have seeped into the gut. Sample #085253 was taken from the area of the gut where the storm sewer discharges. Both of these soil samples were t^aJcen from the surface to a depth of 10" using a stainless steel hand auger. The first core from the auger was discarded to minimize cross-contamination; the remaining cores were mixed on Benchkote paper in order to obtain a well- mixed representative sample. Both of the samples were analyzed for POA's, NVOA's, PCB's and metals. Two soil samples were obtained from the laboratory waste drainage pit. The first sample, #085254, was taken approximately 10 feet from the building, and the second,#085255, approximately 20 feet from the building. The stainless steel bucket auger (rinsed with water and deionized water) was used to obtain cores to a depth of 3 feet. The cores were nixed on Benchkote paper in order to obtain a representative and well-nixed sample. Both of the samples vrere analyzed for POA's, NVOA's, PCB's, and metals. The sixth sample, #085256, was obtained from the production well located on the site. Since the vrell was of indeterminate diameter and depth, a precise determination of the volume of water to be removed could not be made. By considering the average depth to groundwater in the area of the Berlex (ICC) facility, and the apparent size of the well casing, it was estimated that purging 150 gallons from the well would remove 3-5 times the well volume and samples representative of the groundwater would be obtained. Consequently, the well was pumped for 6 minutes and 20 seconds, removing 170 gallons of water. The sample was then taken directly form the plastic hose attached to the well head to minimize damage to the well head. 100502 -5- All samples were split, with ESI acting for the facility. The seunples were collected in appropriate containers and preserved according to EPA protocol. All samples were shipped on ice the following day to EPA's Edison laboratory. Results of Analysis The results of the analysis of the sediment and water samples are summarized on three teOiles. Taible 1 presents a list of organic compounds for which analyses were conducted. This list does not include compotinds which the laboratory may have identified as major peaks. Table 2 shows the orgemic compounds that were identified In the samples collected. Table 3 lists the results of the metal scam analysis. Most of the samples showed some organics contamination. All of the seunples. Including the backgrotind sample taken In the gut, contained phthalates, chiefly dl-n-octyl phthalate, with butyl benzyl phthalate and bls(2-ethyl hexyl phthalate also appearing In a few samples. These values ranged from 1000 ugAg to 17,000 ug/kg in the soil samples and 3.9 ug/l to 280 ug/l In the water sample. The results from the sample taken in the gut, at the point ttfhere the drainage line dlscheurges (#085253), showed more contamination. This sample contained xylene, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, 1,2-dlchlorobenzene, dl-n-octyl phthalate, napthalene, flourene, phenanthrene, and aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons. The on-site well results showed contamination with chloroform. The PCB analysis results showed the presence of PCB's below the detection limit In all of the samples. The restilts of the metals analyses, for the sediment samples, showed varying levels of arsenic, beryllltim, chrcxnlum, copper, lead, nickel, antimony, selenium, and zinc. The results of the metals analyses for the water seunple showed estimated levels of arsenic, beryllltsn, cadmlvm, chromltsn, copper, merctiry, antimony, and zinc. The value for chromltm in the sediment samples increased from the backgrotond level of 10 ug/kg to 52 ug/kg at the point of the drainage pit discharge, finally leveling off to 25 amd 27 ug/kg in the lab waste pit. The vad.ue for copper remained fairly constamt through all the samples. The value for zinc decreased from background to the point «^ere the laQ> waste pit seeped Into the gut, but Increased to a high of 360 ug/kg at the point where the drainage pit discharged Into the gut. The value leveled off to 79 and 80 ug/kg In the lab traste pit. The value for nickel was also higher at the point %«here the drainage pit discharged Into the gut, with as value of 32 ug/kg. 100503 Berlex Laboratories St. Croix, VI VID980651095 2. Former toluene drying oven. 1. Oven formerly used for the drying of toluene contaminated earth. -6- 100504 Berlex Laboratories (ICC) St. Croix, VI VID980651095 - T-.»• • *3 3. Polyethylene storm sewer line replacedin 1985, Storm sewer discharge into intiermittent sluream behind Berlex property during tropical storm. 100505 -7- Berlex Laboratories (ICC) St. Croix, VI VID980651095 5. Sampling of intermittent stream bed during discharge of storm sewer. 6, Production well located on-site. 100506 -8- Berl?.. .-. ,,.ies (ICC) VID980651095 7. Warehouse used for drtim storage- first room of drums 8. Warehouse used for drtim storage- second room of drtms 100507 -9- 2<^i:icx Labora t(jila£ S t . Croix, VI VID980651095 9. Lab pack drtias s t o r e d i n warehouse. 10. Close-up of drtims of benzyl chloride in warehouse. -10- 100508 2^ TANK FARM ca Aioc iiat L ± ccwrttPucc •M9 ftCTIC • i ^ ^ « ^ . « A C T n « . o TRENCHES C 1-12 •~7 I 4 0 SO' l ^ l _ l 1 — I 1 — I 10( ISLAND CHEMICAL PLOT PLAN SCALE 100509 Figure 2 - Drums in storage Virgin Island Chemical drums: Type of material Waste # Anti-freeze Miscellaneous detergent Salt Toluene U220 Lube oil Modul Herbicide Benzyl chloride P028 Methyl isobutyl carbonyl Salicylic acid Sodium hydroxide Acetic acid Triethylamine (TEA) Acetone U002 Met^hyl isobutyl ketone U161 Sulfanic acid Sodium acetate Sodium hexametiaphosphate Benzyl acetate Toluene-acetone mix U002,U220 Methanol Sodium hydroxide (solid) Size of drum 55 gallon 20 gallon, 15 gallon 35 gallon (fiber) 55 gallon 55 gallon 35 gallon (fiber, steel) 55 gallon (piastre) 55 gallon 55 gallon 55 gallon (fiber) 55 gallon (plastic) 55 gallon 5 5 gallon 55 gallon 55 gallon 55 gallon (filler) 35 gallon 35 gallon 55 gallon 55 gallon 55 gallon 55 gallon Quantity 19 13 2 10 5 2 1 26 12 27 33 18 3 22 2 4 2 208 Chloroform drtims (empty) 55 gallon Berlex (ICC) drtims: Type of material Lab chemicals (Aceto-nitrate, Acetic acid) Washings Cut up drums Miscellaneous materials Crystallized material Quantity 33 ( t o t a l ) 100510 Figure 3 I;lap ot .sanplino_points ^ a m r awtatmir «L*N0 CMEMICAl n.OT n.AN X = Sanpiing point • = Production \i/ell Not to scale. 1 0 0 5 1 1 Table 1 - Organic coipounds for which analysis was- cxanducted to I o o Ol to 2^4 , 6 - M IcM(»ro|il»|»iiol_ p - c l i l o r o - n - c r e s o l 2-cMoioi»l>enol 2,4-<i lcl>lonnilt«noi_ 2 y - t \ line! h y l ni>oiK>r~y T-nlTro|>i»onf>l 4 - n 11 rfnil»ef»f>i 2 , 4 - < l | i i l i r<t|ilK>noT 4 , 6 - < i i n l i ro-«>-cresol ()onl aclil(»r<>|4Kii>ol |4>OIM>| Mafi«!/N<!iil r a l CmmcHinrta acefif»|il»llM'iM; i>f»n7.ltlli»n i , 2 , 4 - 1 r i r i i i o i n l i o n z o n o f»OK«»rf» lot* ll M'Mzoiie i i e x a r l i i o r r x r i haiMJ l ) l s | 2-<:l»lt>M»oi l i y H e t h e r 2 - c l i l o i (Mia|iiil iialene 1 ,2-itlri«U)i«iiM'iizeiie 1 ,l-<n(;li]orfil)oiizone i ,4-fl((:iiioi(j)enzcno 3 , 1 * (it(:ii|f>i<ilM>nziitlne 2 ,4-<lli»li iftiftltinno 2,(>-(iliil i iX)ioiiiorM> i .2-«il|»iMM»yiitytirazlno (as a7<4M'iiz«>iM>) ri«H>r«ifii iH>iu> 4-<~iiic>i f>|iiM>iiyi |>iini)yi o i Itase/Heiit r a j [ CamKHinda 4-l>t-on>oplK?nyl pitenyl e t l i e r I»I s - ( T - c i t i o r o l s o p r o p y l l e t h e r 1»IB(2-chloroetfoxylmRthane l i e x a r M o r o l j u t a d l e n e I m Kat:tt I o r o c y c l open t a d iene I Bf MJIwrone I ia( Mii.hal ene n i i robenzene " ^ H^n I trosfitl iplienyl amine N n U r o 9 < < U - n - p r o | w i w i i l n e l » l s T 2 - e r i { y l l w K ^ n | ^ i l i f l i a l a l e i w i i y l Iicnzyl p h t h a l a t e t i t - n - l n i t y l p h t K a l a t e ti I ~ n - o c t y \ ^ y)lilha1fll e t i l o i l w l j ) i U h a l a i e tl liweinyl |ilitTialate iN'nzol a l a n j l_irocene twMizot a) pyrene 1,4 - h e n z o f j urirantheiie in'nzol 1(1 f itjiorann>eiie clirysene aconaphiltyieite _ nniliracenc iKMizoTgltl l^ierylene f iiir>renn IA tenant Iir ane (I il>enzo( a^ltj anthracene 11M ionof r ,2»3-ctl) t>yrene pyrene^ Volatiles acrolein_ ftcrylonrtrlle _ J Iwnzeiie carhop t e t r a c h l o r i d e cl liorofien zei>e i ,2-^lciil<)roen>ane 1 , 1 , 1 - tjr I c l i i o r o e t hane i , I - d i c h l o r o e t h a n e 1 , 1 , 2 - t r rdijcyroei hane 1 , 1 , 2 , 2 , - t c t r a c i i l o r o e t l i a n e cfiloroefliaiMi 2 - c h l o r o e t i i y Fv iny I eJLher c l i l o r o f o n n _ i , I - d i c i i r o r o e t r i e n e _ I ,^-trans-dl<n»ioroelli|ene 1,2-<llclilori)prt)pnne_ i ,3-dichl<u»)(>ropieiie e l hylBenzone _ _ _ _ nietnyleno c j i l o r l d e cl^lornwii iiaiH^ hrrmoetltane hronofoiin _ d l c h l o r t i i r a w inetlianc A r 1 c l i l o r o n tioraneiliane <llcTiloro<l i f l tiotonetlinne cll i or od i i )i < «K nie t liane l e t r a c l i l o i o e i i i y i e n e iol«ieiic lrlcl»ijoro«!thylene I v i n y l j l i i o r l t l e jier I'eol i c l d o s a l d r l i t djoldi ln~7 ciilorviane 4 . 4 ^ - M M " 4,4'-iii)r ]^ 4,4'-iil)l> ^ eiMliiBiiifaji^ I en(io.«:uifan I I eiKlo.miifan B u i f a i e e n d r i n (Mniriii aidoiiytio i i e p i a c h l o r lH>piachior e|)r)xldi» N K ' - A l p l i V ^ JMK l v > l a ^ i W K ' D n l i a " i»HC r«mi,i iMJI l242_^^ H n l 2 S 4 / i'(ii-i22r ' _ Hi»-i212 _ f i i j l 2 4 n _ va\-\?f>(l ' / ' IK I i i i i i 6 ^ toxaplione I d o x h i s ?, I , / ,n I «?l I <i< I I I O M K I p-ilioM i n List does not include ocrpounds identified as other major peaks. Berlex Laboratories St. Croix, Virgin Islands VID980651095 Table 2 - Results of Organic Analysis- Organic Compounds Detected Compound name Sample location/Sample # VOA Xylene Chloroform NVOA Butyl benzyl phthalate Di-n-octyl phthalate 1,4 dichlorobenzene 1,2 dichlorobenzene Napthalene Flourene Phenanthrene Bi8(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate Aliphatic & aromatic hydrocarbons PCB PCB-1016 o PCB-1221 O PCB-1232 |_i PCB-1242 W PCB-1248 PCB-1254 PCB-1260 Gut Back- ground* #085251 1000 17000 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K Lab waste pit seep #085252 9000 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K Drainage pit disch. #085253 470 7700 870 2900 2100 2000 2400 M 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K Lab waste pit # 1 #085254 4900 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K Lab waste pit # 2 #085255 3200 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K 1000K On-site well (ug/l) #085256 130 2K 3.9 280 IK IK IK IK IK IK IK •All values in ug/kg except where otherwise stated. K = Actual value known to be less than value given. M =» Presence of material verified but not quantified. Blank space means compound was not detected in sample analysis. Berlex Laboratories St. Croix, Virgin Islands VID980651 1 0 ^ Table 3 - Results of Metals Scan Analysis Compound name Sample location/Sample # Silver Arsenic Beryllium Cadmium Chromium Copper Mercury Lead Nickel Antimony Selenium Thallium Zinc Gut Back- gro\ind* #085251 2J 10 40 19 IJ 100 Lab waste pit seep #085252 IJ 7J 22 45 20 J 10 63 Drainage pit disch. #085253 O.BJ 8J 52 52 30J • 32 IJ 360 - Lab waste pit # 1 #085254 O.BJ 7J 27 55 25 8.4 0.8J 80 Lab waste pit # 2 #085255 2J 7J 26 58 27 0.8J 79 On-site well (ug/l) #085256 2J 5J 3J 7J 8J 0.6J 3J ' 20J *A11 values In mg/kg except %rhere otherwise stated. J « Estimated value. M > Presence of material verified but not quantified* Blank space means compound was not detected in sample analysis. o o cn Attachment 1; ESD Report of September 9, 1985 Berlex Laboratories (ICC) VID980651095 March 13, 1986 100515 REFERENCE NO. 5 v'xEPA POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE . PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT PART 1 . SITE INFORMATION ANO ASSESSMENT L lOENTinCATlON Cl STATE VI 02 siri.NUMa£A E004V 11. srre NAME AND LOCATION 01 SITtHjumtc VI Chem (Island Chemical) 02 STwerr. • O J T E NO.. O« s ^ e a ^ c LOCA non o t m v K J i Route 66 OJCrrr St. Croix 0« STATE USVI os9>cooe 0 0 8 2 0 oecouwrr Christiansted 0TCSt3H-rr\0tZOXi cooe OS COO«OI»«ATES (jkirnjoe 17° 4 2 ' 2 6 " LONG/TUDE 64" 4 7 ' 2 3 " 10 OiKrCtiOMS TO S H t /4<».pit . » • » » ^ » • From Alexander Hamilton Airport- Take airport road to Melvin Evans Highway" (Rt.66) Make a left onto Melvin Evans. Make first U-Turn. Turn left onto property at the last driveway before the light. IIL RESPONSIBLE PARTIES Cl Otfn.tftltmmm.ti Charles K, Steffey Holding Corp. 540 Baltimore Annapolis Blvd OJOTY Severna Park (M STATE MD OS zv cooe 21146 06 TELE."HONe NLIMBER { ) u n k 0 7 O ^ K A ' O n W « . i i m.0et.mrmmil<mtmm Fred Schubert oe STREET lam. Pondside East Road o»crrT Richmond 10 STATE MA y\ 2*>cooe 01254 U13' 698-2258 13 TTfE Of OWNE«S>«» ra.mcs « w ^ K PRfVATE C B. FEDcRAi; • F. OTHES: C C. STATE CD.COUNTY C E. MUNICIPAL D G. UWOOWN l4CwNEROP£nAT0R NOTIFICATION ON FILEiCiaoMgwa C A. RCRA 3001 DATE RECEIVEO: U S - MCMTV OAT rE*A C B. UNCONTROLLED WASTE SITE/CfxciA lOJ a DATE RECET.'ED:. WOMn. DAT TkAA <J C.NONS IV. CHARACTERIZATION OF POTENTIAL HAZARD 01 ON SiTE INSPECTION C J J T E S DATE I ' 3 1 ' 8 9 Q j j Q •<1NT>. OAT T t A * BT lOimcs m mm mmn XH A. EPA x3?' B- EP* CONTRACTOR - ^ C. STATB C £. LOCAL HEALTH OFFCUJ. D F. OTHER: '. O 0. OTHER CONTHACTOR CONTRACTOR NAMBsi: R o v F . We S t OB T A T C : S T E STATkjS i C M t t mrmi D B. WACTTVE X S A. ACTIVE D C. UNKNOWN 0 3 YEARS Of OPERATIOH 5/1/69 Present D UNKNOWN (••C»NC Tt»A OA OcSCRlPTTON OF SuaSTANCES POSSiBLT PRESENT. KNOWN. Ofl AI I F / ^ n **SEE ATTACHED TABLES** 05 OESCWPTON OF POTENTLAL riAiA«0 TO £NVl«ONU£NT ANCOR PO«»UUlT10N Direct contact to persons and dogs living and working on-site. Risk of fire/explosion, prison located downwind. Groundwater contamination with chloroform. Incompatable materials stored in close proximity. V. ?RI0RITY ASSESSMENT 31 PR^ORTTV FOR INSPECTION ( t . - . . c » ~ s i t ^ m X I A . M K J M - D B. MEDIUM . ci.m..me. L. iv . 1 . ' w i C C. LOW 1 3 -O.tC'mti.r. m/maam-mmm. C» C 3. NONE VI. INFORMATION AVAILABLE FROM 01 CONTACT Francine Lang I O: OF <.i«.-c.'0>v«^x»i Dept of Planning and Natural Resources 03 'rt.i£?iO>i- NUMBER (8091 773-0565 0 . PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR ASiESiJ^ENT Doug Kodama C» A&cNCT EPA 06 O R O A N U A T I O N R S P Branch I or T E . £ P I O N £ NUMBER (201) 906-6905 I OtOATE 2 ,10.89 EPA FORM ?070-12 (7.* 1) 100517 vyEPA POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE PREUMINARY ASSESSMENT PART 2 - WASTE INFORMATION L IDENTIFICATION 01 STATE jCt SfTE VI IE004V E^ IL WASTE STATES. OUAKTTTIES. ANO CHARACTERISTICS 01 PWTSICAL STATES ICtm.mmm.mt •3Z * socs XZ B 'OwoEB. FINES % C SLUOCE R F.L.-OUC S S . C A S C O . O T X R 02 WASTE OUANTTTT AT SITE TOMS . CUBCTAAOS . NO.OFOAUWS , 400+ 03 WASTE CHARACTcSaTlCS , x : A.Toxc ^ B COaoosn^ y z C RAOICACTTVE X : D. ^ R S B T I N T * C . SOLUBLE - f. ?<FECT10US ^ C F L A M M A B L E £ M CMITAbLE Jf: I W A X L T VOLATIE ^ J. EAPLOS-l/E : C K REiCTTVE 3C L »<CC»«»ATI«L£ Z M. NOT A P F U C A S L E IIL WASTE TYPE CATEOCWT SUBSTANCE NAME I 01 GROSS AMOUNT (OJOMTOF UEASU«»£| C3 COkarftVTS SLU SLUDGE 100 55g drums I 6LM QGESSSK LAB 813 various | Lab containers (table 1) SOL SOLVENTS 250 approx 55g drums I (table 2) PSO PESTICIDES occ OTHER OnOANC CHEMCALS 45 approx^i 55g drums OC fNORSAi-^IC CHEMICALS 65 approx lOOi!' baes I ACO AGIOS 30 approx 55e drums SAS BASES 12 approx 55g drums I MES HEAVY UcTALS 20 approx various | Laboratory container^; IV. HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES . . . . g C A i III I .11 K/ Ol CATEOOBT 02 SUBSTANCE NAME 03 CAS NUMBER OA STOAAGttllSI'OSJkL METHOO Oi C O M C E N T K V T O N oe wttASL'« Of C0i>Cc*^T^AT10N I **SEE ATTACHED LISTS** I V. FEEDSTOCKS r CATEGORY 01 FEESSTOCKNAME 02 CAS NUMBER CATEdORT 01 FEEDSTOCK. NAME 02 CAS NUMBER FC3 **SEE ATTACHED LISTS'i^* FOS =DS .1)5 FCS FOS FCS FOS VL SOURCES OF INFORMATION ,c^.u.~-c. t ' d i r a t a f.. updp lewt. **SEE ATTACHED LISTS** EPArORM J070-12 |7.eiJ 100518 vJrEPA POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT PART 3 • DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS ANO INCIDENTS L IDENTIFICATION 01 S-kTE VI C2 SITE ftJt^BaH £004V IL HAZARDOUS CONOmONS AND INCIDENTS 01 ^5?«A. GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION C3 "CPULATKX POTcNTlAU.V AFFECTED: 4oo 02 C OaSEw^ED IDAT? 1 1 / 8 h ~ O* NARRATT^ DESCRIPTION X S POTENTIAL — ALLcGED Wells which are used as a source of public drinking water have been found to be contaminated with Chloroform at between 11 and 75 ppb. RCRA enforcement reports 130 ppb Chloroform in the on-site well. 01 5 % SURFACE WATER CONTAMINATION 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED; 20 02 Z OBSSRVES IDATF 1 / 3 1 / b ^ " OA NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION X S POTENTIAL C ALLEGED An intermittent stream originates on the north side of the Island, flows adjacent to the site, and discharges into the Caribbean Sea. 01 £5C. CONTAMINATON OF AJR 03 POPULJkro^J POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 100 02:OBS£RVEOIDATF I ' j ' i l t i Z 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTO.N D POTENTIAL ^*- ALLEGED All ambient air monitoring was equivalent to background, however, many open snd leaking containers were observed which may release compounds into the air. ot EX). FWE'EXPLCSIVE coNomoNS 0 3 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 100 C2 : : OBSESVEQ .-DATF i / j i / c ^ 0* NAHRATIVt DESCaiPTON ^porsrrju. C ALLEGED Ethyl ether, sodium metal, diisobutyl aluminum hydride and incompatable materials are stored haphazardly throughout the site. These materials have the potential to cause an explosion. Ol 2J£- BRECT CONTACT 03 POPULATON POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 4-10 02 Z OBSERVED (DATE: i _ L 04 NARHATTVE OeSCHIPTION / y ^ J S POTENTIAL ^ ALLEGED One person lives on-site in a trailer, several people are on-site each day as workers. Guard dogs which have access to the chemical storage areas are moved to banks each night, potentially spreading contamination. The site is fenced. 01 JS^. CONTAMlNArON OF SOIL 03 Aa£APOT£N'TlALLYAF=cCTED: 3.5 02 a OBSERVED (OATE. 1 / ^ ^ / ^ Q 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION C POTENTIAL 3Qf ALLEGED A small patch of potenfTSlly PCB oil soaked ground observed. Reports of past spills of pyridine and other laboratory chemicals presented by RCRA enforcement in March 1986- 01 2 ^ . DRINKING WATER CONTAMINATION 0 3 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 400 02 ~ Q5SFRVFQ IPATF 1 1 / tf o " 0* NARRATIVE OESCRIPTION ^ POTENTIAL O ALLEGED VI Port Authority wells have shown Chloroform contamination downgradient of the site- 01 2 ^ . WORKER eXPOSuFE.'INJURY 03 WORKERS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 4-10 02 " OBSERVED IDATF l / 3 1 / 6 ' Z 0* NARRATT>rE DESCHIPTJON ^C'POTENTIAL ^ ALLEGED Kate Wesp operates a dog kennel and lives on-site. Her assistants as well as owners and operators from VIAG Fuels are on-site and inside the buildings on a regular basis. 01^3^. POPULATON EXPOSURE-INJURY 03 POPULATION POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: 400 0 2 C OaSERVFDiDATF 1 / 3 1 / P 9 I 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION >C^ POTENTIAL ALLEGED Several industries, businesses.residences, an airport and a prison are located in the general vicinity of the site. 100519 «PAFO«M207 0 - l 2 ( 7 - a i | f/EPA POTENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT PART 3 - DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS AND INCIDENTS L lOEXTIFICATlON Cl STATE VI 02 STTE KjsaOB.'^ E004V R. HAZARDOUS C O N O m O K S AND tWCaENTS .c Ol Q J. DAMAOf TO FLORA 04 ;4ARRATTVE DESC«lPT10N No observed damage to flora. 02 r OBSERVED (DATE.. C POTENTUL C ALLEGED OP?J K. DAMAGE •'O FAUNA 04 HAHRATTVE DESCRSTONi 02 C OBSERVED (DATE 5 / 8 9 D POTEKTIAL X S AH cfipn Bats were observed in the warehouse, damage unknown. O O S L C0NTAMP4AT1ON OF FOOD CHAIN 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION o ; C QRSgsvga inATp. 1 / 3 1 / 8 9 i D POTBmM. X ^ . ALL£GSD The prison located within 1/4 mile of the site operates a farm which sells vegetables to the local population 01 33»l. UNSTABLE CONTWNMENT OF WASTES 02DOSS£flVEO(DAT£; J j l l L L i 2 _ _ ) X S POTENTIAL C ALLEGED 03 POPU".>T)ON POTEKHALLY AFFECTED:, 04 NARRATTVE DESCRIPTON Two drums have had their lids popped off by some unknown reaction. Lab chemicals observed dripping contents down storage cabinet shelves. 02 a OBSERVED (DATE 1 / 3 1 / 8 9 \ C POTEKHAL ^^ALLEGS) Groundwater contamination and the potential for past illegal discharges exists. 01 EPft. DAMAGE TO OFF&—PROPERTY 04 NARFIATIVE OeSCOTTION 01 SXi. CONTAMINATION OF SEWERS. STORM DRAINS. VAVTT>» 02 ~ OBSERVED IDATE _ i X l L i £ 2 — ) C POTENTIAL XXALLEGED 04 NARRATIVE DESCWTON The intermittent stream acts as the storm water runoff system. 01 S * tlEGALaJNAUTWORCED DUMPING 04 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION 02 3 OBSERVED (DATE 3 / 1 3 / S 6 i C POTENTIAL JQC ALLEGED RCRA enforcement reported spills of pyridine and a potentially leaking laboratory drainage system. Also process spills of toluene. 05 DESCRIPTION OF ANY OTi-iER KNOWN. POTENTIAL OR ALLEGED HAZARDS IIL TOTAL POPULATION POTENTLALLT AFFECTED: ^ 0 0 IV. CCMV.ENTS V. SOURCES OF INFORMATION . i - . L.ne ••»•»»•<••: • • . i ; w » • * • ! RCRA enforcement report 3/13/86. DPNR summary of site conditions. VIChem letter to Centerchem 2/1/85. T.^T site evaluation report 2/10/89. TAT St. Croix well survey 10/25/88. EOAfo«^M:o7C.-i2i7-eii 100520 07/14/89 TABLE 1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE 1,3-dinitroben2ene 1-butanol 1-chlorobutane 1-propanol 18-Crown-6 99% 2,2-oxydiethanol 2,6-diinethoxyben2oic acid99% 2,6-ditertiarybutyl p-cresol 2-hydroxybenzyl alcohol 99% 2-hydroxyethyl ether 2-inethyl-l-butanol 99% 2-methylbutyl amine 3,3-diinethoxy benzidene 3-hydroxybenzoin acid 4-chlorobenzene sulfonamide 4-hydroxy 4methyl 2pentanone 4-hydroxyben2oic acid 4-methylben20 phenone 97% 9-hydroxyflourene Acetic acid Acetone Acetonitrile Alkalinity C,D,E,G Aluminum Chloride Aluminum chloride Ammonium acetate Ammonium acetate Ammonium acetate purified Ammonium hydroxide Ammonium persulfate Ammonium persulfate Ammonium thiocyanate Amyl alcohol Arsenic trioxide Barium chloride Barium chloride Barium chloride Barium hydroxide Benzaldehyde Benzene Benzhydrol Benzoic acid Benzoin Benzoin 98% Aldrich Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical MCB J.T.Baker chemical Aldrich Chemical Kodak Aldrich Chemical Biesterfeld Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical American Laboratorie Kodak Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Supelco Mogul Corporation Mallinckrodt Witco Chemical Fluka Aldrich Chemical Jarchem Industries Sargent Welch Scient J.T.Baker Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Drew Chemical Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific J.T.Baker Chemical Tenneco Oil Kodak Mobay Chemical Fluka Aldrich Chemical 100 500 4 500 25 1 25 500 25 1 10 15 100 100 100 500 50 50 g ml Zl ml g kg g g g kg g g g g g g g g 2X25 g 2X5 4 lb L 1 box 4X2 1 500 1 2 250 500 2.5 500 500 1 oz lb g kg kg g ml kg g g pt 2x113g 1 500 1 1 500 gt g lb lb ml 2xlgal 100 1 2X1 g lb kg 4x500g solid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid liquid solid solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid solid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid 100521 07/14/89 TABLE 1 laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Benz ophenone Benzophenone Benzophenone Benzophenone 9 9+% Benzoyl chloride Benzyl acetate 9 9% Benzyl alcohol Benzyl benzoate Benzyl chloride Benzyl chloride Benzyl cinnamate 98% Benzyl ether Benzyltriethylammoniumchlori Bismuth subnitrate Bromine Bromophenol blue Brucine sulfate Buffer solution pH 10.00 Buffer solution pH 4.00 Buffer solution pH 7.00 CAO-3 BHT Calcium sulfate anhydrous Cello-Seal Chloride F Chlorodiphenyl methane 9 8% Chloroform Chromotropic acid Na salt Cinnamaldehyde Citric acid anhydrous Citricacidtrisodiumdihydrate Cobalt chloride Color standard 4 Congo red Copper metal Cupric sulfate Cupric sulfate DPD #1,2,3 Reagents Dibenzo 18-Crovn-6 98% Dibenzoyl tartaric acid Dichloroethane 99% Dichlorophenyl methane 99% Dichlorotoluene 99% Diethylene glycol Diisobutyl aluminum hydride Diphenylmethane 99% =^===== Aldrich Chemical HStS Chemical Upjohn Aldrich Chemical Mobay Chemical Aldrich Chemical Mallinckrodt Aldrich Chemical unknown Velsicol Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Chemical Sherwin Williams W.A.Hammond Drierite Fisher Scientific Mogul Corporation Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific unknown J.T.Baker Chemical Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific unknown Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Taylor Chemical Aldrich Chemical Knoll Fine Chemicals Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific Texas Acres Aldrich Chemical •' ' • ^ 500 g 1 bag 500 50 1 100 1 100 4 500 100 1 25 1 113 5 1 500 500 500 g g lb g pt g oz g g kg g lb g g oz ml ml ml 1 bag 4x5 25 3 100 4 25 2x1 500 1 2X1 1 25 500 500 500 3X1 50 1 1 25 100 1 lb g oz g L g kg g kg lb oz g g g g oz g kg kg g g at 4 cyl 500 g • solid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid liquid solid solid liquid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid liquid solid liquid solid solid solid liquid solid solid solid solid liquid solid solid liquid solid solid liquid gas liquid 100522 07/14/89 TABLE 1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Diphenylthiocarbazone Eosin Y Ether anhydrous Ethoxyguin Ethyl acetate Ethyl acetate Ethyl benzene Ethyl ether 99^ Ferric ammonium sulfate Ferric chloride Ferric chloride Ferric chloride anhydrous Ferric chloride anhydrous Ferrous ammonium sulfate Formic acid Glacial acetic acid Hydrazine sulfate Hydrazine sulfate Hydrochloric acid Hydrochloric acid Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Iodine Iron chloride anhydrous Isoamyl alcohol Isobutyl alcohol Lead acetate Lead nitrate Lithium perchlorate Magnesium sulfate Medical oxygen Mercuric chloride Mercuric oxide Mesityl oxide Methanol Methenamine Methyl alcohol Methyl orange Methyl red Monochlorobenzene N-methylaniline Na salt of ME salicylate Niacin N.F. Nitric acid concentrated Nitrobenzene Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific unknown Aldrich Chemical MCB Dupont Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific unknown Fisher Chemical Pennwalt Corporation Kodak Fisher Chemical unknown Fisher Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Chemical Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Scientific BASF Fisher Scientific J.T.Baker Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific MSA Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific PPG Industries Kodak Sattra Chemical Nepera Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical Fisher Scientific 25 g 25 g 4 gt 4 OZ 5 gal 5xlgal 1 qt 6x500g 500 g 100 ml 1 lb 5x500g 500 g 1 lb 200 g 5 lb 4 oz 100 g 2x6 lb 3x1 L 1 kg 4 oz 500 g 500 g 500 ml 500 ml 1 lb 100 g 500 g 500 g 1 cyl 2xl00g 500 g 100 g 4 L 500 g 1 gal 113 g 2x10 g 10 oz 1 kg 1 bag 250 g 2x8 lb 1 qt solid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid liqiud solid liquid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid gas solid solid solid liquid solid liquid solid lii^id liquid solid solid liquid liquid 100523 07/14/89 TABLE 1 Laboratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Non aqueous buffer soln. Nutrizyme Oil *3 Paraffin oil Paraformaldehyde Paraformaldehyde prills 91% Perchloric acid Phenol red Phenopthalein Phenylhydrazine Phenylhydraz inehydrochloride Phosphorous pentoxide Piperazine Potassium bromide Potassium butoxide Potassium chloride Potassium cyanate Potassivun cyanide Potassiiim dichromate Potassium ferrocyanide Potassium hydroxide Potassium hydroxide Potassium iodide Potassium iodide Potassium periodate Potassium p l a t i n a t e Potassium sulfate Potassium sulfate Potassium sulfate Potassium thiocyanate Resorcinol Salicylaldehyde 99+% Salicylic acid Salicylic acid Salicylic acid sodium s a l t Sicapent Silica gel dessicant Silver nitrate Silver nitrate Sodium Chloride Sodium acetate Sodium acetate anhydrous Sodium acetate anhydrous Sodium amide Sodium benzoate Beckman Instruments Merck Frich Oil Fisher Scientific MCB Celanese Chemical MCB Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Scientific, Callery Chemical Beckman Instruments Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Fisher Scientific Drew Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Varlacold Chemical Indiana Army Ammo Plant , Aldrich Chemical unknown Fisher Scientific Koppers Aldrich Chemical Aldrich Chemical Aceto Chemical Aldrich Chemical MCB Davison Chemical J.T.Baker Chemical Sargent Welch Scientific Fisher Scientific Sattra Chemical Niacet Corporation CDF Chimie Noth America Farchan Research Lab Sattra Chemical 1 2 pt oz 5 gal 1 1 1 2X8 5 1 4X4 2 1 100 gt gt lb lb g oz oz lb lb g 5x500g 50 2X6 1 500 500 3 2X1 500 1 g oz lb g g kg lb g gt 2x500g 100 5 250 500 50 500 g g g g g g 3 bags 100 100 500 100 2.8 2X1 1 30 500 g g g g L qt oz g g 3 bags 250 g 2x50Dg 500 g 1 bag liquid solid liquid liquid liquid solid liquid solid solid liquid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid liquid solid solid solid. solid solid solid solid solid liquid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid 100524 07/14/89 TABLE 1 .-ic±>oratory Reagent Inventory CHEMICAL NAME COMPANY QTY STATE Sodium benzoate Sodium benzoate Sodium benzoate Sodium borohydride Sodium carbonate Sodium carbonate anhydrous Sodium chlorate SodiuJi dichromate Sodium formate Sodiiim hydride Sodium hydroxide Sodium metal Sodium nitrite Sodium nitro ferricyanide Sodium sulfate Sodium tartrate Sodium tartrate Sodium thiosulfate Succinic anhydride Succinic anhydride Sulfamic acid Sulfanilic acid Sulfite 0,P,Q Sulfuric acid Tetraphenolboron sodium 99% Thiopene Total alkylinity indicator Tributyl borate Trichloroethylene Triethyl borate 97% Triethylenediamine Uranyl acetate Weedox C/R 250 herbicide Xylene Zinc chloride Zinc chloride anhydrous p-chlorobenzene sulfonamide p-naptholbenzein p-toluenesulfonicmonohydrate pH indicator A z Miscellaneous unknowns z Miscellaneous unknowns Dastech International Ishihara Corporation Pfizer Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mallinckrodt Hooker Chemical Fisher Scientific unknown Thiokol/Ventron Division Mallinckrodt RMI Fisher Scientific MCB Fisher Scientific J.T.Baker Chemical Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific MCB Aldrich Chemical Fisher Scientific H&S Chemical Mogul Corporation J.T.Baker Chemical Aldrich Chemical Kodak Drew Chemical Aldrich Chemical Mallinckrodt Aldrich Chemical Air Products unknown Southern Mill Creek Prod. Fisher Scientific Fisher Scientific Mineral Research H&S Chemical Fisher Scientific Aldrich Chemical Mogul Corporation on site lab glassware on site one oz bottles 1 bag 250 g 100 lb 4X25 g 1 kg 1 lb 1 box 10 kg 5 lb 1 lb 500 g 2 boxs 2x500g 4 oz 500 g 2 oz 6xll3g 2x1 lb 6x250g 2x1 kg 500 g 1 bag 3x2 oz 10 lb 25 g 100 g 1 gt 750 g 1 pt 100 g 250 g 500 g 2x5gal 5x1 L 500 g 1 lb 2 bags 25 g 500 g 2 02 2 8 0bot 238bot solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid solid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid solid liquid misc. liouid 100525 Page No. 1 07/14/89 '. TABLE 2 Drum Inventory Chemical Name Company Qty State Cond Dates H o o cn lO Acetone Acetylene Activated carbon All-weather patch material Amersite 2 Ashland MeOH Benzyl acetate Benzyl chloride Chlorine Chloroform Crofox Crystal Clear floor finish Degreaser Drewtrol 8500 Ethyl alcohol Filteraid Glacial acetic acid Glycol Humisorb Hydrochloric acid Hydrogen chloride Insulation (asbestos??) Insulation fiberglass Lubricating oil Lubricating oil Magnesium sulfate trihydrate Methanol Methanol Methyl isobutyl carbinol Methyl isobutyl ketone Ashland Chemical VI Gas Calgon Corporation Revere Chemical Valley Freight Syst. Ashland Chemical Island Chemical Velsicol Corporation VI Gas unknown Cerfact Laboratories Cerfact Laboratories unknown Valley Freight Syst. unknown unknown Celanese Chemical Island Chemical Culligan Certified Laboratory VI Gas unknown unknown Texaco Texaco Tomita Pharmaceutica Ashland Chemical unknown Van Waters & Rogers Ashland Chemical 55 G 2 cyl 30 bag 55 G 55 G 5 G 21X55G 2ex55G 1 cyl 55 G 55 G 2X20 G 55 G 55 G 115X55 10X30G 13X55G 20X55G 30 G 55 G 1 cyl 13 box 7 box 2x10 G 5x55 G 6x25kg 5x55 G 3X55 G 12X55G 55 G liquid good gas good solid good solid fair liquid fair liquid good liquid fair liquid fair gas poor liquid good liquid poor liquid good liquid good liquid poor liquid poor solid poor liquid good liquid poor 1984 solid fair . liquid poor gas poor solid good solid good liquid good liquid good solid fair liquid good liquid fair liquid good 1984 liquid good Page No. 07/14/89 TABLE 2 Drum Inventory H o o Ul Chemical Name Micro media filter sheets Oxygen Oxygen Paints Paints Paints Paints Para-phenetidin Pentosin Potassium acetate Potassium sulfate Powdered filter media Propane Purafil II Quinine sulfate Rinseline injector fluid Rout Salicylic acid Salt Soda ash Sodium acetate anhydrous Sodium acetate anhydrous Sodium bicarbonate Sodium hexa-meta phosphate Sodium hydroxide Sodium hydroxide Spent toluene/acetone Sterling salt crystals Sulfamic acid Tartaric acid Thinner Company = = = = = = = s Ertel Engineering VI Gas Santa Maria Gases unknown unknown International Paint International Paint unknown Deutsche Pentosin Jarchem Industries unknown Ionics unknown unknown Kimafarma Bob Chamber Ltd. Cerfact Laboratories Rhone-Poulenc unknown Allied Chemical unknown Jarchem Industries Stauffer Chemical FMC Mantek Manuel del Valle Inc unknown unknown Dupont Pfizer Chemical unknown Qty cssaja 18 box 3 cyl 1 cyl 44x5 G 53x1 G 97X5 G 21x1 G 55 G 20 L 8xl00# 50 bag 2 boxs 4 cyl 15X10G 20 G 55 G 20 G 27drura 2x30 G 15X100 50 lb 200 lb sxiooi 200 lb 55 G 12X55G 2x55 G 50 lb 400 lb 15X100 6x1 G State et==:=s» solid gas gas liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid gas solid liquid liquid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid solid liquid liquid liquid solid solid solid liquid Cond Dates CS=^S! e3=S=S==9 good good good fair fair fair fair fair 1983 fair good good good good good good good poor good good poor good poor poor good poor good fair poor poor poor fair o o cn 00 Page No. 07/14/89 Chemical Name TABLE 2 Drum Inventory Company Qty State Cond Dates Thinner Toluene Toluene Triethylamine Waste oil z Empty drums z Miscellaneous unknowns = = = r = = s r = = : Advance Ashland Chemical unknown Air Products unknown unknown on site containers =3 55 ' 3x55 5x55 55 2x55 130 25 G G G G G e = = = : = r==3SS=3 liquid fair liquid fair liquid good liquid good liquid good n/a fair misc. poor c=£===: 1984 REFERENCE NO. 6 REPORT ON CURRENT GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS IN THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS APRIL 1983 Prepared for the Government of the U.S. Virgin Islands Department of Conservation and Cultural Affairs Geraqhty & Miller, Inc. Consulting Ground-Water Geologists and Hydroloqists North Shore Atrium 6800 Jericho Turnpike Syosset, New York 11791 100530 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGEHENTS ' i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY, . ' '. ii INTRODUCTION 1 PREVIOUS WORK 3 HYDROGEOLOGIC FRAMEWORK OF ST. CROIX 5 Cretaceous Formations 3 Intrusive Rocks. . . r 6 Jealousy Formation .' 7 Kingshill Limestone 8 Alluvium 11 GENERAL CONDITIONS OF WELL FIELDS ON ST. CROIX U FAIRPLAIN WELL FIELD 18 History of Groundwater Development 19 Hydroqeology 21 Pumping Test 23 Groundwater Quality 31 Possible Sewage Contamination 31 Chloride Concentrations as Indicators of Salt-Water Intrusion 32 BARREN SPOT WELL FIELD 36 History of Groundwater Development 36 Hydrogeology 38 Punping Test 40 Groundwater Quality 45 Possible Sewage Contamination 46 Possible Hydrocarbon Contamination 47 Chloride Concentrations as Indicators of Salt-Water Intrusion 48 OTHER WELL FIELDS 50 Golden Grove 50 Negro Bay 52 Adventure 53 Concordia 54 Prosperity * . . 55 100531 Geraehtv & Miller, Inc. CONTENTS ( C o n t ' d . ) Page GROUNDWATER SAMPLING PROGRAM ON ST. CROIX 57 Results 57 Private Wells on St. Croix 61 Potential Groundwater Exoloration Areas on St. Croix 63 HYDROGEOLOGIC FRAMEWORK OF THE TURPENTINE RUN BASIN, ST. THOMAS . . 64 GROUNDWATER WITHDRAWAL IN THE TURPENTINE RUN BASIN. . . 67 PUMPING TEST AT THE TUTU HOUSING PROJECT 69 VIHA Wells 69 Pumping Test • 70 Groundwater Quality 72 GROUNDWATER QUALITY IN THE TURPENTINE RUN BASIN 75 Results of the Sampling Program 75 CONCLUDING REMARKS 78 REFERENCES . 79 APPENDIX A. Chemical Analysis of Groundwater From St. Croix and St. Thomas in May 1982 FIGURES 1. Location of the U.S. Virgin Islands . . 2. Generalized Geologic Mao of St. Croix 3. Schematic Northwest-Southeast Geologic Cross-Section of St. Croix 4. Location of Public-Suoply Well Fields on St. Croix . 5. Geology and Location of Wells in Fairplain Well Field Area, St. Croix . . 6. Location of Wells, Storage Tank, and Pumo House in Fairolain Well Field, St. Croix Following 5 7 14 18 18 100532 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. FIGURES (Cont'd.) Following Paoe 7. Schematic Hydrogeologic Cross-Section Parallel to Axis of Lower River Gut 19 8. Behavior of Water Level in Well FP-4 Fairplain Well Field During March 1982 Pumping Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 9. Behavior of Water Level in Well FP-5 Fairolain Well Field During March 1982 Pumping Test 28 10. Behavior of Water Level in Well FP-8 Fairplain Well Field During March 1982 Punibing Test • 28 11. Chloride Concentration in Groundwater in Fairolain Well Field Area, St. Croix, May 1982 33 12. Chloride Concentration in Groundwater in Fairolain Well Field Area, St. Croix, 1974-1975 34 13. Geology and Location of Wells in Barren Spot Well Field Area, St. Croix 36 14. Hydrogeologic Cross-Section at Barren Spot 37 15. Behavior of Water Level in Well RS-31 Barren Soot Well Field During March 1982 Pumping Test 43 16. Behavior of Water Level in Well BS-5 Barren Spot Well Field During March 1982 Pumoing Test 43 17. Behavior of Water Level in Well BS-3A Barren Soot Well Field During March 1982 Pumping Test 43 18. Chloride Concentration in Groundwater in Barren Soot Well Field Area, May 1982 49 19. Location of Water Wells Samoled on St. Croix in May 1982 . . . 57 20. Concentration of Total Dissolved Solids in Groundwater on St. Croix, May 1982 38 21. Chloride Concentration in Groundwater on St. Croix, Mav 19R2 . 60 22. Nitrate Concentration in Groundwater on St. Croix, May 19H2. . 61 23. Areas of Interest for Groundwater Exploration on St. Croix . . 63 24. Location of the Turoentine Run Basin, St. Thomas 64 100533 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. FIGURES (Cont'd.) Following Page 25. Geology and Wells Sampled in the Turpentine Run Basin, St. Thomas 64 26. Location of Wells in Virgin Islands Housing Authority Project in Tutu, St. Thomas 69 27. Behavior of Water Level in Virgin Islands Housing Authority Well No. 1, Tutu, St. Thomas During May 1982 Pumping Test. . . 70 r _ TABLES 1. Depths of Wells, Water Levels, and Yield in the Fairplain Well Field, St. Croix 26 2. Estimated Specific Caoacities of Wells in the Fairolain Well Field, St. Croix 26 3. Concentrations of Inorganic Constituents in Groundwater from the Fairplain Well Field, St. Croix, March 10, 1982 . . . 31 4. Chloride Concentrations in Groundwater from the Fairolain Well Field, St. Croix 32 5. Estimated Specific Caoacities of Wells in the Barren Soot Well Field, St. Croix 42 6. Deoths of Wells, Water Levels, and Yield in the Barren Soot Well Field, St. Croix 42 7. Inorganic Concentrations in Groundwater at Barren Soot, St. Croix, March 24, 1982 45 8. Organic Concentrations in Groundwater at Barren Soot, St. Croix, March 24, 1982 45 9. Chloride Concentrations in Groundwater from Barren Soot Wells, St. Croix ' 4fl 10. Chloride Concent rat ion.q of Groundwater from Concordia Wells, St. Croix 55 11. Chloride Concentrations of Groundwater from Prosperity Wells. St. Croix 56 1 0 0 5 3 4 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This investigation would not have been possible without the support and cooperation of several individuals and agencies. Ms. Francine Lang, Acting Director of the Division of Natural Resource Management of the De- partment of Conservation and Cultural Affairs, was closely involved in all phases of the project, and provided staff for support of the field work. Members of Ms. Lang's staff who provided assistance included Mr. William Mortensen, Ms. Lori Hall, Mr. -.V. Sealy, and Ms. Joan Sams. The cooperation of the Department of Public Works was essential to the successful testing and samoling of the public-supply well fields on St. Croix. Commissioner Arnold Golden lent invaluable assistance in the form of his expertise and allocation of personnel. Members of Commissioner Golden's staff who assisted during this phase of the field work included Mr. Esdelle Hansen, Mr. Mirko Restovic, and Mr. Mendez and his well-field crew. Mr. Harold Rolle of the Virgin Islands Housing Authority coordinated several aspects of the investigation on St. Thomas. Ms. Andrea Sklarew of the Environmental Protection Agency orovided continuous support and insight throughout the entire project. 100535 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As a basis for preparing a groundwater management program for the U.S. Virgin Islands, Geraghty ^ Miller, Inc., assessed groundwater conditions in St. Croix and St. Thomas. This report presents the findings of the techni- cal investigation carried out in the first half of 1982. Recommendations for management of the groundwater resource are presented in the Groundwater Management Plan for the U.S. Virgin Islands, a document being submitted seoarately. The malor emohasis of the technical investigation focused on public- supoly well fields on St. Croix. The Kingshill Limestone in central St. Croix and the alluvial denosits in valleys are the most prolific groundwa- ter-oroducing formations. Most groundwater on St. Croix is mineralized and contains chloride and total dissolved solids concentrations in excess of USEPA drinking water standards. The salinity of groundwater usually in- creases with increasing deoth and proximity to the sea. Well construction and operational practices in St. Croix's public-sup- ply well fields are not fully adequate to insure the quality and quantity of the groundwater resource. Record-keeping orocedures are similarly in- sufficient. Controlled oumoing tests were carried out at the Fairplain and Barren Spot well fields. Sewage odors were detected in some of the wells in the Fairolain well field. Evaluation of historical water-quality trends at the Fairolain well field indicates a direct relationship between pumpage and salinity of groundwater. .^ 100536 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. The limestone aguifer penetrated at the Barren Sppt well field is one of the more permeable formations on St. Croix, and there is a possibility that additional groundwater can be developed in this area. Barium concen- trations in excess of the USEPA drinkinq water standard of 1.0 mg/L and pentane were detected in water samples from Barren Soot wells. Prior to increasing the groundwater withdrawal at Barren Soot, field studies should be carried out to assess ootential groundwater contamination from saline water and oetroleum products. Water samples were collected from 78 public-supply and orivate wells on St. Croix for inorganic analysis. A zone of groundwater high in total dissolved solids exists along the central portion of the south coast, and a zone of highly mineralized groundwater is present in the north-central part of the island. There are two zones of groundwater with elevated nitrate concentrations: the Cruzan Rum-airport-Negro Bay area, and the Barren Soot- Ruhy-Zion Farm area. The exact number and the condition of orivate wells in St. Croix is uncertain: inadeguate well construction practices and de- terioration of some wells may be exposing key aquifers to contamination. Areas on St. Croix with a ootential for future groundwater develooment have been identified. In St. Thomas, groundwater resources in the uooer Turpentine Run basin are heavily exploited. Wells in the upoer Turpentine Run basin derive wa- ter from fracture zones and weathered portions of volcanic rock formations. Groundwater aooropriations awarded in the upper basin are currently in ex- cess of 1,000,000 gallons per day, but the actual daily pumpage is not known. iii 100537 Geraghty &. Miller, Inc. Nitrate concentrations' in excess of the USEPA drinking water standard were detected in the water from Virgin Islands Housing Authority (VIHA) y wells at the Tutu project. Organic solvents were detected in a water sam- ple from one VIMA well. A limited well sampling orogram was carried out in the uDper Turpentine Run basin. Chloride concentrations in groundwater in the upper basin are generally below USEPA drinking water standards, total dissolved solids concentrations are usually in excess of the USEPA drinking i water standard. i^ 100538 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. Oi REPORT ON CURRENT GROUNDWATER CONDITIONS IN THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS INTRODUCTION In December 1981, the Deoartment of Conservation and Cultural Affairs (DCCA) of the U.S. Virgin Islands retained Geraghty A Miller, Inc., ground- water consultants, to assess the present condition of the groundwater re- sources of the Territory and to establish a groundwater management orogram. The primary objectives of this program are to protect the quality of the groundwater in the U.S. Virgin Islands and to maximize the long-term pro- ductivity of the resource. As a basis for preparing the groundwater management program which will be the second phase of this project, Geraghty 4 Miller, Inc., carried out a preliminary assessment of groundwater conditions on St. Croix and St. Thom- as (see Fiqure 1). Limitations imposed by budqet and time precluded study- inq every public-supply well field in the Virgin Islands in detail. Of the three principal U.S. Virgin Islands, St. Croix has exoerienced the greatest development of its groundwater resources and therefore re- ceived more emohasis throuqhout the investiqation. The island of St. John apparently has sufficient water supply to satisfy the present demands of its inhabitants. Since the water-supply issue is not a critical issue as it is in the two more heavily copulated islands, the qrpundwater resources of St. John were not assessed in detail during this study. Two well fields 100539 ATLANTIC OCEAN ANEGAO/r' TORTOLA^Q Q O y—7s> ST. THOMAS C A R I B B E A N SEA ST. JOHN \ \ . C J ^ VIRGIN GOROA ST. CROIX 0 e 10 20 30 40 mi lit LOCATION OF THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS 100540 M(H«CC «0» GOVERNMENT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS- CONSERVATION ANO CULTURAL AFFAIRS Geraght> <Sc Miller.lnc. DANIEL NACHHAN •mt.'ftZ 9' BILL CtCIQ »*;.(:- -c" WILLIAM 80IS SHOWN 2/83 Geraehtv & Miller, Inc. -2- on St. Croix and one on St. Thomas were selected for controlled test pump- ing. The other public-supply well fields on Croix were studied in less de- tail. A well samoling orogram was carried out to map water-quality zones in central and western St. Croix and the Tutu basin on St. Thomas. Recommendations for rectifyinq the critical groundwater quality orob- lems and obtaininq the maximum benefit from the available groundwater re- sources in the Territory .fere presented in the Groundwater Management Plan for the U.S. Virgin Islands. This management plan is submitted as a sepa- rate document. 100541 Geraghty & Miller. Inc. _3_ PREVIOUS WORK The geology of the three major U.S. Virgin Islands has been studied and mapoed in considerable detail (Donnelly, 1966; Whetten, 1966). The wa- ter resources of St. Thomas and St. John have been addressed in separate reports comoiled by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) (Jordan and Cosner, 1973; Cosner, 1972). Each of these reports included an evaluation of the groundwater ootential of J:he resoective islands. The Turpentine Run basin (which includes the heavily peculated Tutu area) on St. Thomas has been the subject of more detailed groundwater studies (Adams and Associates, 1978; Reed and Robison, 1972). The groundwater resources of St. Croix have been investigated in greater detail. Earlier studies (Cederstrom, 1950; Tippetts, Abbett, McCarthy, Stratton, 1959; Hendrickson, 1963) inventoried the existing wells and interpreted the available geologic, hydrologic, and water-guality in- formation. Cederstrom (1950) summarized the results of a test well drill- ing program carried out by the Civilian Conservation Coros in 1940-41 at various locations on St. Croix. Hendrickson (1963) evaluated six oublic- supply well fields, conducted pumping tests, and made recommendations for water-level and water-guality monitoring. Two studies of St. Croix's groundwater resources were published by the USGS in the early 1970's. Robison (1972) evaluated the groundwater in cen- tral St. Croix, identified areas for future exploration, and proposed vari- ous schemes for utilizing the brackish water reserves in the Kingshill Lime- stone. Jordan (1975) authored a more detailed study of the hydroqeology of 100542 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -4- St. Croix, including water-table maps, cross-sections based on well logs, and maps delineating groundwater guality zones on the' island. The USGS has also comoiled surface-water and groundwater data for the oeriod of 1962 to 1969 for all three Virgin Islands (Robison, et al, 1973). The consulting firm of Black, Crow, and Eidsness, Inc., submitted a water management plan for St. Croix to DCCA (Black, Crow, and Eidsness, Inc., 1976). That plan included a history of the develooment of water re- sources on the island, and an evaluation of well drilling practices and groundwater conditions. 0. Krisen Euros, then of Black, Crow, and Eids- ness, Inc., and now with CH^M Hill, investigated the feasibility of re- charging the groundwater in the Golden Grove area with treated wastewater (Buros, 1976). As part of that study, Buros collected water-level and groundwater-guality data in the River Gut basin from 1971 to 1975. 100543 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -5- HYDROGEOLOGIC FRAMEWORK OF ST. CROIX The geology and groundwater resources of St. Croix have been studied by several investigators, as summarized in the previous section. Ceder- strom (1950) prepared a geologic map of the island, on which he located the wells in existence at that time. Whetten (1966) presented a more detailed analysis of the qeoloqy and qeoloqic history. Fiqure 2, adapted from Whet- ten's (1966, 1974) maps, iJepicts the major qeoloqic formations exoosed on St. Croix. Cretaceous Formations The oldest rocks exposed on St. Croix are sedimentary rocks of late Cretaceous aqe. These rocks are composed of sediment derived from erodinq volcanic rocks and volcanic ash and debris (Whetten, 1974). Whetten (1966) referred to these Cretaceous rocks as the Mount Eagle Group and recognized several distinct formations. The oldest unit, the Caledonia Formation, is composed of thin, alternating mudstones, siltstones, and sandstones, pre- sumably deposited by turbidity currents in a deep ocean hasin. The Caledo- nia turbidites grade laterally and upward into several formations that are characterized by tuffs, tuffaceous sandstones, and siliceous mudstones, with a few thin limestone beds. These formations are, from oldest • to youngest, the Allendale, Cane Valley, and Judith Fancy Formations. The late Cretaceous rocks underlie the topographically high areas in the eastern third of the island and the Northside Range that forms the steep hills in the northwest. These older rocks have experienced intense 100544 tN C A R I B B E A N S E A futocmHijeo '<k%^i ^ * ^ > < C A R I B B E A N S E A t MILES a EXPLANATION ALLUVIUM ANOBEACH DEPOSITS KINGSHILL ANO YOUNGER LIMESTONE JEALOUSY FORMATION TUFFACEOUS FORMATIONS CALEDONIA FORMATION INTRUSIVE IGNEOUS ROCKS ® RIVER GUT ® BETHLEHEM GUT ® SALT RIVER NOTE: MODIFED AFTER WHETTEN (1966.1974) GENERALIZED GEOLOGIC MAP OF ST CROIX rat MNI 0 '0* GOVeRNNCNT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS- CONSERVATION ANO CULTURAL AFFAIRS Cieraghiy & Miller. Int. coyphrot. OAMIEL MACHMAN «f««.o., „^L cu,o '•^^'" '"^'' WILLIAM BOIS S C t l l SHOWN 2/8J Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -6- tectonic activity. Strata are usually steeply inclined and are transected by several sets of fractures and small-scale faults'. Several anticlines and synclines, and at least one thrust fault, have been identified in the late Cretaceous sequence (Whetten, 1974). The permeability of the late Cretaceous sedimentary rocks is generally low: groundwater movement is mostly restricted to zones of fractures and joints. Wells drilled in these formations usually yield very modest amounts of water, yields being greatest where alluvial deposits overlie the bedrock (Jorcan, 1975). The quality of water in these rocks is reported to be qenerally qood in the central mountains. In coastal areas and in the easternmost third of the island, the groundwater tends to be brackish (Ce- derstrom, 1950; Jordan, 1975). Intrusive Rocks The late Cretaceous rocks have been intruded in two places by igneous rocks. These intrusions, the Fountain Gabbro in the northwest and the S'authgate Diorite in the east, weather easily, and prominent valleys have Formed where they are exposed (Whetten, 1974). The area underlain by the Fountain Gabbro has a mantle of alluvium and deeply weathered rock and yields moderate amounts of water to wells. Previous sampling programs have indicated that the quality of the groundwater in the gabbro is generally very good in comparison to that of the groundwater in the rest of the is- land (Jordan, 1975). The qroundwater in the Southqate Diorite is reported to be more hiqhly mineralized, particularly in the vicinity of the salt ponds located on the north and south shores. The yields of wells drilled 100546 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -7- in the Southgate Diorite are not as high as those in the Fountain Gabbro (Jordan, 1975). Jealousy Formation The geologic structure of St. Croix's central valley is that of a qra- ben, a downthrown block formed by normal faulting in the middle (and per- haps early) Tertiary (Whetten, 1966). During that time St. Croix consisted of two islands of deformed Cretaceous rocks separated by a marine hasin, or "seaway" (Multer, et al., 1977), in which as much as 7,000 feet of sediment accumulated (see Figure 3). ^ Deposited unconformably on the late Cretaceous rocks is the Jealousy Formation of Oligocene age. The Jealousy Formation, in the few exposures along the southern flank of the Northside Range, is characterized by cal- careous conglomerates. These pogrly stratified sediments consist of peb- bles and cobbles of tuffaceous sandstone and diorite, pockets of clay, and a calcareous, clayey, sandy matrix (Whetten, 1966). The conglomerates grade into a thick seguence of clay to the south. Two test wells drilled during Cederstom's investigation at Jealousy and Bethlehem penetrated clay and conglomerate below the Kingshill Limestone. The test well at Bethle- hem, in the middle of the central valley, penetrated 1,400 feet of clayey strata of Oligocene age, with only two thin (5 and 16 feet) layers of con- glomerate (Cederstrom, 1950). The clays are nowhere exposed on the sur- face, but cuttings from the test wells have been studied for their micro- fossils and clay mineralogy. Whetten (1966) suggested that the bulk of the clay was derived from the alteration of volcanic ash deposited in the suh- 100547 NORTHWEST SOUTHEAST IOOO' SOO' • L U I MOUNTAI -oooM -IOOO •ieoo!l -tooo' C A H I t a t A M se/k I f yet SALT HiveM IMHTOMI ^3r^Kiiil«»MlLi. t WORK AND REST C A H I B B C A N S£A SEA l e v i L NOTE: MODIFIED AFTER GERHARD, tt. ol. (1978), AND WHETTEN (1966) O O U l CO I M I L K E X P L A N A T I O N K I N S S H I L L LIMCSTONC JEALOUIV FORMATION (CLAV « I T H CONSLOMERATC LCNSCS) C R t T A C C O U t TUfFACCOUS FORMATIONS F O U N T A I N OABBRO I I N T R U S I V I l FAULT WlJtCt SCHEMATIC NORTHV/EST-SOUTHEAST GEOLOGIC CROSS-SECTION OF ST CROIX rat nut D «>• GOVERNMENT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS— CONSERVATION ANO CULTURAL AFFAIRS Geraghiy 8L Miller. Inc. COMP., I osr OAHIEL KACHHAM """"«»•' BILL CICIO psojiciytn WILIIAM BOIS scm SHOWN 2/8] Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -8- siding marine basin, and that the volcanic source may have been located to the south or southeast. The bottom of the Jealousy'clays was not encoun- tered, hence the maximum thickness of the Jealousy Formation is not known. A gravity survey (Shurbert, et al., 1956) indicated that the central valley is approximately 7,000 feet thick, but nothing is known of the sediments that lie below the Jealousy clays oenetrated in the Bethlehem test well. Jordan (1975) and Cederstrom (1950) both described the Jealousy as "not a water-bearing formation". Jordan indicated that the exposed con- glomerate has a low oermeability and contains brackish to saline qroundwa- ter. Hendrickson (1963) stated that the conqlomerate "aooears to be moder- ately oermeable" where exposed in outcrop, but noted the test well drilled at Jealousy under Cederstrom's suoervision yielded no water from the Jeal- ousy conqlomerates. Both Hendrickson and Jordan stressed Cederstrom's as- sertion of the hydroloqic imoortance of the thick sequence of Jealousy clays, as it may serve to restrict the upward flpw of saline water into the overlyinq Kinqshill Limestone. In practice well drillers on St. Croix con- sider the too of the Jealousy Formation as the effective lower limit for water wells. Kinqshill Limestone Limestones, chalks and marls of Miocene age overlie the Jealousy For- mation and are exposed over much of St. Croix's central valley. This car- bonate sequence attains a thickness of 600 feet in places in the western oart of the valley, but in most areas is considerably thinner, due to ero- sion. Most authors (Cederstrom, 1950: Whetten, 1966; and others) have re- 100549 Geraghty & Miller. Inc. -9- ferred to all of the carbonate rocks exposed on St. Croix as the Kinqshill Marl. Recent work (Gerhard, et al., 1978: Multer, et al., 1977) has iden- tified relatively thin deoosits of younqer reef limestones of late Miocene or Pliocene aqe deposited unconformably on the Miocene limestones and marls. Gerhard, et al., (1978) have, therefore, proposed the name Kinqshill Lime- stone for the volumetrically more important carbonates of early middle Mio- cene aqe. The Kinqshill Limestone comprises several different interbedded lith- oloqies. Surface exposures and well loqs indicate three dominant rock types: sandy to conglomeratic marls comoosed of terriqeneous material and calcareous skeletal debris: indurated chalks of pelagic biogenic oriqin: and calcarenites (calcareous sandstones) deposited in a shelf or near-reef environment (Multer, et al., 1977; Gerhard, et al., 1978). The chalks and marls form the dominant litholoqy over most of the exposed area of the Kinqshill Limestone, particularly in the upper part of the sequence, and in the area west of River and Bethlehem Guts (see Figure 2). The calcarenite, the most permeable of the Kingshill facies, is more predominant in the southeast portion of the central valley. Well logs indicate that the pro- portion of calcarenite increases with depth (Jordan, 1975). In general, the permeability of the chalks-and marls is low, but solution cavities of vari- ous sizes have been identified at several localities, notably Paradise and Enfield Green (Cederstrom, 1950), the Frederiksted area (Jordan, 1975), and the Hess Oil refinery on the south coast (Gerhard, et al., 1978). The solu- tion cavities in the Frederiksted and Hess areas attain diameters of 3 to 7 feet or laroer. 100550 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. _.^g_ The quality of water in the Kinqshill Limestone is hiqhly variable. In general, the salinity of the qroundwater in the central valley increases with depth. Jordan (1975) indicates that in many areas in the central val- ley, the upper 50 feet of the saturated Kinqshill Limestone may contain qroundwater with less than 500 milligrams per liter (mg/L) of chloride, while at a depth of 150 feet below the water table, the concentration can exceed 3,000 mg/L. Almost all of the groundwater in the Kinqshill Lime- stone contains chloride concentrations in excess of 250 mq/L and total dis- solved solids (TDS) in excess of 500 mg/L, the maximum levels set in the USEPA secondary drinking water standards. In the cavernous sections of the Kinqshill Limestone in the Frederiksted area, the groundwater is brackish (Jordan, 1975: Hendrickson, 1963). Jordan (1975) claimed there is a zone of hiqhly saline qroundwater at the foot of the Cretaceous hills alonq the northern edqe of the central valley, particularly in the area of Mon Bi.iou. Jordan suqqested that the hiqh salinity of the groundwater in this inland area may be due to the presence of connate (fossil) sea water or upward mi- qration of saline water from the Jealousy Formation. Cederstrom (1950) stated that the Kinqshill carbonates are in general a poor water-bearing formation. Wells drilled since Cederstrom's investi- gation indicate that the Kingshill Limestone is the most oroductive aauifer on St. Croix (Hendrickson, 1963: Robison, 1972). The maximum saturated thickness of the Kinqshill Limestone is approximately 200 feet, and in cer- tain areas, the formation can yield in excess of 100 qallnns per minute (qpm) to wells screened over the full saturated thickness (Robison, 1972). The advantages of obtaining greater quantities of water from the deeper 100551 Geraghty & Miller. Inc. -11- portions of the Kinqshill Limestone may be offset by the increase in salin- ity of the groundwater with deoth. Robison estimated that the total amount of water stored in the Kinqshill Limestone approaches 130 billion gallons, of which approximately one third has a total dissolved solids content under 6,000 mq/L. In general, the permeability of the carbonate sequence is lower in the middle of the central valley and greatest in the southeast (Jordan, 1975). / The Kingshill Limestone is the principal aquifer taoped by the oublic- supply well fields at Barren Spot, Concordia, and Negro Bay. Buros (1976) indicated that, in the Negro Bay area, the qroundwater is under a consider- able amount of artesian pressure, as a result of hard limestone layers that function as confininq beds. Alluvium Recent alluvial deposits mantle much of the area underlain by the Kinqshill Limestone and have filled in valleys eroded into the carbonate sequence. Alluvial deoosits also attain considerable thickness in the val- ley alonq Mahoqany Road north of Frederiksted and in the valleys underlain by the Fountain Gab'bro and the Southgate Diorite. The thickest deposits of alluvium are located along the lower reaches of intermittent streams, nota- bly Salt River and Bethlehem and River Guts (see Figure 3). The maximun thickness of the alluvial deposits is probably at the mouth of River Gut, where the alluvium is approximately 100 feet thick. The alluvium is composed mostly of montmorillinitic clay of verv low 100552 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -12- permeability .(Robison, 1972; Buros, 1976). In some localities, it is dif- ficult to distinquish the alluvial clay from the underlyinq and surroundinq marl (Robison, 1972). Interbedded with the clay are thin (usually 2 to 4 feet) lenses of terriqeneous sand and qravel. In qeneral, the proportion of sand and gravel increases seaward, although pockets of coarse material were deposited at the foot of the Cretaceous hills where intermittent ^ streams transect the limestone lowlands. The valleys that have intermit- tent surface drainage (Saft River, "^.ethlehem Gut, River Gut) have a hiqher percentaqe of sand and gravel, wnile valleys with no surface drainage (Bar- ren Spot, Castle Coakley) have a higher percentage of silty, marly clay and lower overall permeability in the alluvium (Jordan, 1975). The deqree of ii interconnection of the sand and qravel lenses in the orincioal valleys is ^ B uncertain, but drillinq proqrams have indicated that many layers of coarse material are isolated and limited in horizontal extent (Buros, 1'»76). i Many private and public wells tap the alluvial deposits. The alluvium is the principal aquifer at the Fairplain, Golden Grove, and Adventure well fields, and to a larqe degree at Mahoqany Road and La Granqe as well. ! Yields from the alluvial aquifer are hiqhly variable. Most of the ground- i water in the alluvium appears to be under partially confined conditions. ^ Cederstrom (1950) stated that the upper sand layers in the lower valley of River Gut contain groundwater under water-table, or unconfined, conditions, whereas the deeper sands exhibit artesian pressures. Bui^os (1976) suggest- ed that all of the water in the alluvium was confined and that there are probably no water-table aguifers on St. Croix. 1 0 0 5 5 3 Geraehtv & Miller, Inc. -13- The quality of the water in the alluvium is qenerally good to fair (Hendrickson, 1963). Drought conditions or prolonged pumping of wells tap- ping alluvial deposits usually cause a deterioration in water quality, es- pecially in coastal areas. Deterioration of the quality of inland alluvial aquifers is thought to be due to the introduction of more saline water from surrounding limestones (Jordan, 1975). 100554 Geraghty & Miller. Inc. _.. GENERAL CONDITIONS OF WELL FIELDS ON ST. CROIX Seven well fields are currently ooerated and maintained bv the Deoart- ment of Public Works (DPW) for oublic water supply on St. Croix (Fiqure 4). The Fairplain, Neqro Bay, and Golden Grove well fields are at times re- ferred to as one well field for ooerational purposes; in this report each will be considered a separate unit. / Almost all of the wells used for oublic supply were drilled over the last 50 years by local well-drilling contractors with cable-tool drillinq riqs. The wells have been constructed with 6- or 8-inch casino, usually perforated or slotted from the water table to the finished deoth. The older wells were all constructed with steel oipe: in recent years plastic (PVC) has been installed in some of the wells drilled for oublic supply. I The amount and quality of available hydroqeoloqic information varies for » the individual well fields, but is generally sufficient to indicate the i geologic nature of the water-bearing strata. Historically, the collection of water-level and water-quality informa- I tion has been sporadic, and much of the data are unreliable. Most of the reliable data have been derived from the studies cited in orevious sec- ^ tions. Records reqardinq ooerational pumoinq rates and sustained yields of individual wells are usually not available. At present there appears to be no reliable method for determining the total daily or monthly pumpaqe from each well field. St. Croix's public well fields currently provide a steady supply of 100555 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -15- qroundwater, but there are certain ooerational problems which should be ad- dressed. DPW employees, by soundinq the wells when'pumos are reoaired or changed, have noted a gradual, and in some cases significant, decrease in the depths of particular wells. Many of the older wells aooear to have suffered considerable corrosion of the steel casing. As a result, some of these wells may have partially collapsed, causing a significant decrease in their yield. Wells in which the casing is still intact may have experi- enced substantial filling 'with silt and sand brought in to the well through the perforations in the casing. This infilling will have a detrimental ef- fect on the yield of a well as a oortion of the water-bearing zone is sealed off. The influx of sand and silt into the well can also cause seri- ous damage to the internal parts of the installed pumos. Subsidence of the ground surface around many wells has caused the ce- ment base to crack, increasing the susceptability of the wells and water- bearing formations to contamination. There are many old wells, particular- ly in the area between the Golden Grove and Fairplain well fields, that are ro longer in use and have not been properly sealed. These old wells can act as oassageways for surface contamination with direct access to impor- tant aguifers. One serious oroblem, which has been dealt with only superficially or not at all in orevious reports, is the accumulation of lubricating oil in the wells and at various ooints in the distribution system. At present, all but one well (Concordia-1) pumped for oublic supply on St. Croix are eguipped with oil-lubricated, line-shaft pumos. Lubricating oil is leaking 100556 Geraghtv & Miller, Inc. ., — - — I o— • into the wells due to malfunctioning lubricating systems: in some wells in the Fairplain and Barren Spot well fields as much as 8 feet of black oil was detected floating on top of the water in 1982. During the pumping tests in March 1982 in these two well fields and the sampling of other well fields, it was apparent that oil has accumulated at various points in the piping that carries water from the wells to the storage tanks in each well field. At some points the accumulation of coagulated oil and other debris may be severely restricting the flow of water through the oioing. Oil has also coated the inside of many of the water storage tanks at the well fields. The periodic influx of lubricatinq oil into the potable water dis- tribution system poses serious water-quality oroblems. At present the construction of some of the older wells is such that accurate measurement of static or pumpinq water levels is not possible. Some of the wells installed in the last 20 years have an openinq at the top or on the side of the cement base. These openings allow for measure- ment of static water levels in some cases, providing the measuring device can pass through the 45° bend at the top of the cement base. The lack of a sounding pipe that extends from the surface to the lowest possible pumping level precludes the accurate determination of the water level when the pump is operating, due to the cascading of water that can occur in a Dumping well. In addition, the thick accumulation of oil in many of the wells in- terferes with the accurate measurement of water levels using standard elec- tric devices, necessitating the use of a steel tape with chalk. The con- struction of most of the wells, however, does not provide sufficient access for a steel tape and weights. 1 0 0 5 5 7 • Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -17- Regular, accurate measurements of static and pumoing water levels in the wells and oeriodic qroundwater-guality analysis- would enable DPW and DCCA to better assess changing qroundwater conditions. Such data would also orovide advance warning of declining pumping levels or increasing sa- linity that could cause damaqe to the installed pumos and other equioment. 100558 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -18- FAIRPLAIN WELL FIELD A controlled pumping test was carried out in the Fairplain well field in March 1982. The Fairplain well field is one of the major sources of groundwater for oublic supply and is located at the junction of two of the larger alluvial valleys in central St. Croix (see Figure 5). Due to its proximity to the sea, the Fairplain well field may be relatively suceptible to upconinq or intrusion of sea water, and in fact, there have been several reports of individual wells "qoinq salt" (Comm. A. Golden, pers. comm., 1982: Buros, 1976). The Fairplain well field is also susceptible to con- tamination that may originate from reported breaks in the sanitary sewer mains that are oriented parallel to the courses of River and Bethlehem Gut. Periodic operational problems at the central wastewater treatment plant, south of Fairplain, have resulted in the accumulation of untreated wastewa- ter in the bed of River Gut south of the airport .road (see Figure 5 ) . Much of the lower course of River Gut, from the confluence with Bethlehem Gut to the ocean, resembles a series of ponds more than a stream, the pondinq caused by localized accimulations of sediment and debris. There are currently nine wells in the Fairplain well field (Fiqure 6 ) . At the time of the field investiqation and pumoinq test, five wells (FP-4, FP-5, FP-7, FP-8, and FP-9) were equipoed with pumps and were operational. Several months later, pumps were reinstalled and connected to the distribu- tion system in two additional wells (FP-1 and FP-6). 100559 E X P L A N A T I O N = = : ROAD INTERMITTENT STREAM PROPERTY BOUNDARY • WELL LOCATION < RM WELL NUMBER ' ' ^ ^ PUBLIC-SUPPLY WELL RELD I ALLUVIUM-FILLED VALLEY a COASTAL PLAIN OUTCROP OF KINGSHILL LIMESTONE soon. GEOLOGY ANO LOCATION OF WELLS IN FAIRPLAIN WELL FIELD AREA, ST CROIX 100560 •^»*»to 'oe GOVERNMENT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS- CONSERVATION ANO CULTURAL AFFAIRS Geraghty & Miller. Inc. co-^co »- 0«ni«i A. Nacmwi « « « . f o r William H. C3cio ~o.ec- mom w i l i i a i i 8oi8 scat.c Shown zm ^^ INTtRMITTeMT STRCAM • '^9 WILL ANO NUMBER INTAKt-^-^ STORASe TANK LOCATION OF WELLS. STORAGE TANK, AND PUMP HOUSE IN FAIRPLAIN WELL FIELD, S^-^«°'^ 100561 >«(Mi>te »o« GOVERNMENT OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS- CONSERVATION AND CULTURAL AFFAIRS Geraghty <Sc Miller. Inc. C3i<.n.cc •- 'ftrntc •.ojce- «o» DANIEL NACHHAN BILL CICIO WILLIAM 80IS SHOWN PES. 1983 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. _.,g_ History of Groundwater Develooment Cederstrom (1950) inventoried an unnamed well (45b) in the Fairolain area. This well, 58 feet deep, and aoparently drilled prior to 1938, may be one of the existing wells currently identified as FP-7 and FP-8 (see Figure 6), or may have been abandoned long aqo. Cederstrom suoervised the drillinq and installation of a well (45a) "near the existinq well (45b)" sometime between 1938 and, 1940. Well 45a was drilled to a deoth of 225 feet penetrating 73 feet of clluvial clays, sands, and gravels, 125 feet of marl and limestone, and 17 feet of blue clay of the Jealousy Formation (see Figure 7). The exact location and current status of Well 45a is uncertain. Some investigators (Black, Crow, and Eidsness, Inc., 1976) have concluded that the existing Well FP-8 is Well 45a, but Well FP-8 was sounded prior to the March 1982 pumping test, and is currently only 60 feet deep. Long-time DPW emoloyees have suggested that Well 45a was located somewhere to the north and west of current Well FP-8, and may have been covered during the construction of the new highway. Cederstrom (1950) carried out a pumping test on Well 45a soon after it was drilled and developed. From the pump test, carried out for 52 hours at pumping rates ranging from 53 to 80 gpm, he calculated the soecific capaci- ty of the well to range from 4.52 to 5.55 gpm/ft. The well was lout into service to provide water for the Bethlehem Sugar Factory .narth.-of.Jaixplain; in 1943 the well was reportedly being pumoed at a rate of 40 gpm (Ceder- strom, 1950). Cederstrom's report also summarized the results of a drillinq proqram 100562 NW J f •ENO IN STRCAM SE o o U l CTl W w a o X o 4 > l ( X ) - | •OLOCN OROVC WELL FI^LD OLD flOLOCN ANO RCCHAROE AREA aROVI WELLS I 1 rAIRPLAIN WELL riELO I 1 100- 150- 20O-* :y- . z: •''z.yZ'EZy^Z^'- y y z . . -Z:..z <j:Xi5s«i*it j ; : , IOOO Fl. I l^i-'ti;- — t U f L A N A T I O N — WELL NUMBER AND LOCATION * I N* Lei«««r Ealili WliM* Dathai I " L A N D SURFACE A P P R O K I M A T E W A T E R T A S L E : : : l FORMA!ION CONTACT "^WELL TOTAL DEPTH VERTICAL EXAtfOERATION • t o X ALLUVHIM IRECENTI (y: j SANO • SRAVEL ^ KINSSHILL LIMESTONE IHIOCCNCI ( ~ ) JEALOUSr FORMATION-CLAT lOLISOCENEI SCHEMATIC HYDflOQEOLOGIC CROSS-SECTION PARALLEL TO AXIS OF LOWER RIVER GUT pMPXiio loa GnVERM«NI or U.S. VIRGIN ISLAM)S— CONSEHVAIION AND CULTURAL ATrAiRS Geraghty & Miller. Inc. coMP«io«. D a n i e l A. Nachmon PAOJfCI HO* C n o f f r e y Schaffnar W l l l i m Boia sen I Shown D . l l 9-B2 6 1 6 - Geraghty & Miller, Inc. _2Q_ undertaken by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in 1941. Three test holes and three test wells were drilled "in the deep alluvium-filled valley 1/4 to 1/2 mile north of the Fairplain well (45a)" (Cederstrom, 1950). From this descriotion, these wells were apparently drilled northwest of the current Fairplain well field. Buros (1976) has located several wells in the area of Estate Golden Grove (see Figure 5) and reports that several are no longer in use. Later studies report that in the late 1950's, three wells in the area northwest of Fairplain were connected to supply water to the airoort; at that time only one of these was being pumped at a rate of approximately 5,000 gallons per day (gpd) (Tippetts, Abbett, McCarthy, Stratton, 1959). a • As recently as 1962, only one well was inventoried in the area encomoassed , by the current Fairolain well field: this well was apparently in the vicin- , ity of FP-8 or FP-9 (Hendrickson, 1963), and may be one of these two wells. By 1972, all of the nine Fairplain wells currently ooerated by DPW were in existence. Of these, three wells (FP-1, FP-3, and FP-4) were re- portedly drilled in 1970 (Black, Crow, A Eidsness, Inc., 1976). The date of installation of the remaining wells is uncertain. Unfortunately, accu- rate drillinq loqs for the nine existing wells were not available during the course of this investiqation. Currently, as many as seven wells in the Fairolain well field are- pumped continuously. Wells are periodically taken out of service for re- pair of pumpinq equipment. Durinq the period from 1972 to 1975, Wells FP-3, FP-6, and FP-4 were taken out of service because of hiqh choride content of 100564 Geraghty &. Miller, Inc. -21- the water (Buros, 1976). Well FP-3 is still not pumped, but FP-4 has been PLsnped at least since 1980. Well FP-6 was reconnected to the system in May 1982. Well FP-2 was drilled as a test well some time prior to 1971 and went dry 10 minutes after test pumpinq beqan (Comm. A. Golden, oers. comm., I 1982). This well has reportedly never been equipoed with a permanent oump. I Hydrooeoloqy / i The Fairplain well field is located in the valley of River Gut, the larqest intermittent stream on St. Croix. Eiqht of the nine Fairolain wells are situated downstream from the confluence of Bethlehem Gut and Riv- er Gut (see Fiqures 5 and 6). The valley is underlain by alluvium derived from the Cretaceous rocks that form the Northside Range of St. Croix (see Figure 2). Based on loqs of five wells drilled between 1938 and 1941 in the Fair- plain area (Cederstrpm, 1950) and well loqs from the Golden Grove area (Buros, 1976), a hvdroqeologic cross-section of the Fairplain area has been constructed (Figure 7). Three geologic formations underlie the valley of River Gut in this area. The uppermost deposit consists of alluvial clay, sand, and gravel and ranges from 73 to 83 feet in thickness in the center of the valley at Fairplain. The alluvium is underlain by limestones, chalks, and marls of the Kingshill Limestone. Most wells in the Fairplain area apparently terminate in the alluvium or the upper 20 feet of the Kingshill Limestone. One well (Well 45a), discussed in the previous sec- tion, was drilled to a depth of 225 feet (Cederstrom, 1950). In this well, the Kingshill Limestone was 125 feet thick and underlain by the Jealousy 1005S5 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. _.2 Formation, composed of gray and blue clay. In the Bethlehem area north of Fairplain, a test hole found the Jealousy Formation^ to be over 1,300 feet thick (Cederstrom, 1950). The wells in the Fairplain well field, and the Golden Grove area to the northwest, aoparently derive all of their water from the sand and grav- el layers oresent in the alluvium. Cederstrom (1950) stated that "no wa- ter-bearinq strata were encountered in the limy rocks" that occur below the alluvium in the drillinq of deep Well 45a. The existence of permeable zones in the Kinqshill Limestone should not be ruled out, however, as water wells have been successfully completed in this unit in the Neqro Bay area to the west and Barren Spot area to the east of Fairplain. ^ ^ From the available well loqs, the alluvium appears to be oredominahtly • clay, with sand and qravel lavers that generally ranqe in thickness from 1 to 8 feet. The sand and qravel layers exhibit a variable deqree of sort- ing, and many contain high percentaqes of clay. The deqrees of intercon- •nection of the sand and qravel layers is uncertain (see Fiqure 7). Buros has tentatively suggested that at least two permeable layers extend from the Golden Grove well field along the stream bed to the Fairplain well field (Buros, 1976, Figure 20, p. 47). Unfortunately, the available geo- logic information is insufficient to verify this interconnection, or to de- termine the exact dimensions of these permeable zones. The oresence of oermeable strata in the uoper part of the alluvial section at Fairplain (Figure 7) suggests that the water-bearing strata may be unconfined or semiconfined. Buros stated that "Groundwater studies have 1 0 0 5 6 6 Geraghty & Miller, Inc. -23- demonstrated that the potentiometric head throughout the valley reflects the confined condition of the water within the aguifer and does not repre- y sent a free water table. In most of the study area and the island in gen- eral, an uncnnfined water table does not exist" (Buros, 1976, p. 48). Ce- derstrom (1950) felt that the upper layers of sand at Fairolain were uncon- fined, whereas the water in the deeper sands and gravels were under con- fined conditions. To accurately determine whether the alluvial sands and gravels at Fairplain behave as a water-table, semiconfined, or confined aguifer, carefully located monitoring wells screened in the various dis- creet water-bearing zones would have to be installed and monitored regular- ly. The size and configuration of the cones of influence of the Fairplain wells are parameters that would indicate the degree of confinement of the saturated alluvium. The results of the pumoing test carried out in March. I 1982 indicate that the alluvial aquifer is under semiconfined conditions. I The analysis of this pumping-test data is discussed in detail in a subse- quent section. 'A Pumoinq Test A controlled pumoing test in the Fairplain well field was organized and carried out in March 1982 by Geraghty 4 Miller, Inc., with the contin- uous support of XCA and DPW personnel. The pumping test began on March 9 at 5:(X) PM and continued, in five stages, until 4:{X) PM on March 10. Three wells were Dumped during the test: the other six wells were used as obser- vation points. A considerable amount of preparatory work was necessary prior to the 100567 Geraghty & Miller. Inc. Table 1. Deoth of Wells. Water Levels, and Yield in the Fairolain Well Field, St. Croix Well No. FP-2 FP-6 EP-4 FP-3 FP-5 FP-1 FP-7 FP-8 FP-9 Original Depth* (feet be- low land surface) NA** NA 100 IOC NA 100 58 NA NA Sounded Deoth 1982 (feet be- low land surface) 79 105 Insufficient clearance 97 96 Insufficient clearance 57 56 62 Static Water Level March 1982 (feet below too of casino) 23.3 18.1 19.7 13.5 IB.6 20.9 18.3 19 22.3 Pumoing Water Level (feet below top of casing) No Dump No pumo 31.8 No pump 25 No pumo 28.6 32.1 30.7 Discharge (gpm) - - 21 - 10.4 - 15.7 37.9 21 • Black, Crow and Eidsness, Inc., 1976. •• Not available All measurements in feet below land surface. 100568 REFERENCE NO. 7 100569 NUS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES TELECON NOTE CONTROL NO.: <Z?^- 9/^/- o V DATE: y ^ /9/ TIME: /6/6' DISTRIBUTION: - y^ " > 7 y y BETWEEN: M ^ //y/TA/yQ OF {/X r^FF^C^Z USdrS PHONE: ['go9)77^-or35 AND: / ^ y^y/>«yy-h '5^/7?yz)o (NUS) DISCUSSION: y^Ay^ / ^ / / .zd^yf--^jdtAi y ^ ^<ifr ^ /L^. / / . 2 ^ ^ ^ .y^£^ y ^ r y Z ^ ! ^ Z ^ ^ y P y / ) . / ^ ^ . . e ^ y ^ ^ y ^ ^ , ^ .dfy!^.y 2 ^ . ^ ^ > ^ y^U^^ .i<yi&(£ ' - ^ ^ y y r yy d^^hiy^r^J^. ^ 7 ^ ^JyzrZ^ A^a^ Z^^d/ ^A -S^^^/J^^^d ^ ^ 5 g w e ^ t ^ * c ^ ^y^-g^^.^ / ^ aT,^<y/y»'yif..a^ r^^^zziS'.^^y>Nr . y s ^ y2AM. ^ ^ ^ . . yfy/ /yig/^,^yri^ Ay^y^nUyU £ ^ ^yMcr ^>scyada^ / c j y 0 ^ ^ ys^tdj? _/^ y ^ k z ^ j ^ ^ ^ ^ ^gy.^«^ :f^ • ^ ^ y? o T ~ i ^ ~ y y , JUIUA a*^***^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ . - ^ ^ yr^C/ Ay. Ac^co-^ ^^my ^^fc^<^ ^-.»<:^&^ ^ ^ ^ ^2icy/Z o / ct^ii^ //ZuuJUdcu y/yJi^ y . < j ^ < ^ " ^ ' - ^ - 7 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ i^CTION ITEMS:. ^^ ' >* "^ T 7 T (^ 7 T- 73 TT) ySAy^zz/. (T^0m gyy ^yy^^Ay^/Ayr y^y^^^ ^y^C . M- ^ ^ ^ y y ^ Z r /JyJL • % ! f '>^Iy-^j /2nD^rf53yyXr ^rZjy^y ^ '=^Zy^y,...^ / S 0 9 ) 7 7 S - S ' 5 7 ^ . - y //c.tA9 ^ ^ A y ^ i ^ ^jUiZuZZciAy /J^^N/ 100570 NUS 067 REVISED QMS REFERENCE NO. 8 100571 # TABLE 2 PERMEABILITY OF GEOLOGIC MATERIALS* ^proximate Range of Type of Material Hydraulic Conductivity Clay, compact till, shale; unfractnred metamorphic and igneous rocks < 10'' cm/sec Silt, loess, silty clays, silty loams, clay loams; less permeable limestone, dolomites, and sandstone; moderately permeable till 10'*-10'' cm/sec Fine sand and silty sand; sandy loams; loamy sand; moderately permeable limestone, dolomites, and sandstone (no karst); moderately fractured igneous and metamorphic rocks, some course till 10"^ - 10'* cm/sec Gravel, sand; highly fractured igneous and metamorphic rocks; permeable basalt and lavas; karst limestone and dolomite > 10'^ cm/sec * Derived from: Davis, S.N., Porosity and Permeability of Natural Materials in Flow-Through Porous Media. RJ.M. DeWest ed., Academic Press, New York, 1969 Freeze, R.A. and J.A Cherry, Groundwater. Prentice-Hall, Inc., New York, 1979 100572