CIA Reading Room cia-rdp78-06365a000200060021-2: S. 4237 A BILL
~ Approved For Relwese 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 85rm CONGRESS 3 : .. 2p Session ‘ ; 3 4 IN THE SENATE OF TILE UNITED STATES Aveust 5, 1958 Mr. Hix (for himself, Mr. Smrrit of New Jersey, Mr. Murray, Mr. Purtert, Mr. Kennupy, Mr. Autorr, Mr. McNamara, Mr. Coorrr, Mr. Morse, Mr. Yarporoven, Mr. Sparkman, Mr. Fuisricut, Mr. Pastore, Mr. Lancer, Mr. Humrurey, Mr. Kerr, Mr. Keracvver, Mr. Jackson, Mr. Hennrnes, Mr. Syminoton, Mr. Macnuson, Mr. Green, Mr. Proxairr, Mr. Cuavez, Mr. Monroney, Mr. Dovcras, Mr. Mansrienp, Mr. Lone, Mr. Carrot, and Mr. Neuprrcrr) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare A BILL To strengthen the national defense, advance the cause of peace, and assure the intellectual eminence of the United States, especially in science and technology, through programs de- signed to stimulate the development. …
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~ Approved For Relwese 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 85rm CONGRESS 3 : .. 2p Session ‘ ; 3 4 IN THE SENATE OF TILE UNITED STATES Aveust 5, 1958 Mr. Hix (for himself, Mr. Smrrit of New Jersey, Mr. Murray, Mr. Purtert, Mr. Kennupy, Mr. Autorr, Mr. McNamara, Mr. Coorrr, Mr. Morse, Mr. Yarporoven, Mr. Sparkman, Mr. Fuisricut, Mr. Pastore, Mr. Lancer, Mr. Humrurey, Mr. Kerr, Mr. Keracvver, Mr. Jackson, Mr. Hennrnes, Mr. Syminoton, Mr. Macnuson, Mr. Green, Mr. Proxairr, Mr. Cuavez, Mr. Monroney, Mr. Dovcras, Mr. Mansrienp, Mr. Lone, Mr. Carrot, and Mr. Neuprrcrr) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare A BILL To strengthen the national defense, advance the cause of peace, and assure the intellectual eminence of the United States, especially in science and technology, through programs de- signed to stimulate the development. and to increase the - number of students in science, engineering, mathematics, modern foreign languages, and other disciplines, and to provide: additional facilities for the teaching thereof; to promote the development of technical skills essential to the - national defense; to assist teachers to increase their knowl- edge and improve their effectiveness; to inform our scientists promptly and effectively of the results of research and study carried on in the United States and throughout the world; and for other purposes. I—O Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 a ae” eS Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 2 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- twves of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That this Act, divided into titles and sections according to the following table of contents, may be cited as the “National oOo & ©W bdo be Defense Education Act of 1958”. TABLE .OF CONTENTS | Tire I—Gernerau Provisions Sec. 101. Findings and declaration of policy. Sec. 102, Federal control of education prohibited. Sec. 103. Definitions. Tirtn TI—NarionaL Derenss ScHOLARSHIPS Sec. 201. Appropriations authorized.: Sec. 202, Amount of scholarships. Sec. 203. Duration of scholarships. Sec. 204. Selection of recipients of scholarships. Sec. 205. Allotment of appropriations for scholarships. Sec. 206. State scholarship commissions; State plans. Sec. 207. Administrative expenses of State commissions. Trrus [1J]—Nationat Derenss Srupent Loan Procram. Sec. 301. Appropriations authorized. - Sec. 302. Allotment of loan funds. Sec. 303. State plans. Sec, 304. Loan requirements. Sec. 305. Administrative expenses of State commissions. Titties TV—Financian Assistance For STRENGTHENING Screncr, Matug- MATICS, AND Mopern Forrign Lancvace [ngrreerion Sec. 401. Appropriations authorized. Sec. 402. Allotments to States. Sec. 403. State plans. Sec. 404. Payments to States. Sec. 405. Loans to nonprofit private schools, Tittn V—Instirures ror Pugsiic Scnoor, Teacners anp CouNnsELors PART A—COUNSELING AND GUIDANCE TRAINING INSTITUTES Sec. 501. Authorization. PART B—FOREIGN LANGUAGE INSTITUTES Sec. 511. Authorization. PART C—GENERAL INSTITUTES Sec. 521. Authorization. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Reléwwe 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000280060021-2 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS—Continued Tittr V—Instireres ror Pusric Scuoon Tracuers anp CounsreLors— Sec. Sec. Sec. ‘Sec. See, ‘Sec. Continued PART D—ELIGIBILITY 531. Determination of eligibility. Titts VI—Nationar Derensse Fetitowsuzes -601. Appropriations authorized. 602. Number of fellowships. 603. Award of fellowships and approval of institutions. 604. Financial assistance. 605. Fellowship conditions. Titre VII—Guwancer, Counsenine, Testing; [pen Tirtcatton ‘AND “Sec. “See. See. Sec. ‘Sec. “See. ENCOURAGEMENT or ABLE SrupENn TS 701. Appropriations authorized. 702. Allotments to States. 703. State plans. 704, Payments to States, Titin VilT—Lanevace .Deverorment 801. Language and area centers. 802. Research and studies. ‘Sec. 803. Appropriations authorized. “Titin [X—Resrarcy anp ExperiMENrTaTIon In More Errective Uriniza- tSec. Sec. tion or Trxevision, Rapio, Morton Picrurns, ann Revatep Mypra For EpucationaL Purrosrs PART A—RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTATION 901. Functions of the Commissioner, 902. Grants-in-aid; contracts. PART B—DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION ON NEW EDUCATIONAL MEDIA “See. “Sec. >See. Sec. : Sec. : Sec. Sec. « Sec. Sec. « Sec. 931. Functions of the Commissioner. PART C-—GENERAL PROVISIONS 961. Establishment of the Advisory Council. 962. Special personnel. 963. Appropriations authorized. Tirtz X—Area VocationaL Epucation Procrams 1001. Statement of findings and purpose. 1002. Amendment to Vocational Education. Act of 1946. Titte XI—Scrence Inrormation Service 1101. Functions of the Service. 1102, Science Information Council. 1103. Authority for certain grants an@-eontracts, 1104. Appropriations authorized. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 a ———- Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 4! TABLE OF CON TENTS—Continued Trt1n XII—Miscertanrous Provisions Sec. 1201. Administration. Sec. 1202. National Advisory Council on Science and Education. Sec, 1203. Exemption from conflict-of-interest laws of members of advisory committees. : Sec. 1204. Administration of State plans. Sec. 1205. Judicial review. Sec. 1206. Method of payment. - Sec. 1207. Administrative appropriations authorized. Sec. 1208, Allotments to Territories and possessions. ' Sec. 1209. Improvement of. statistical services of State educational. 18: agencies. TITLE I—GENERAL PROVISIONS FINDINGS AND DECLARATION OF POLICY SEc..101. The Congress hereby finds and declares that : the security of the Nation requires the fullest development . of the mental resources and technical skills of its young men: and. women. The present emergency demands that addi-- tional and more adequate educational opportunities be made available, particularly to those students with aptitude or ability in the areas of science, mathematics, engimeering, and: modern foreign languages. The defense of this Nation de- pends upon the mastery of modern techniques developed: from complex scientific principles.. It depends as well upon: . the discovery and development of new principles, new tech- niques, and new knowledge. In order to’ maintain eminence in: all these fields, we: must increase our efforts to identify and educate more of the talent of our Nation. This requires programs that will demonstrate our country’s recognition. of and. esteem for. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rele3wé 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000208060021-2 5) those of our students who have striven to develop their ‘in- tellectual abilities to the fullest extent; will make available greater intellectual opportunities challenging to our youth; will give assurance that no student of ability will be denied an opportunity for higher education because of financial need; will correct as rapidly as possible: the existing imbal- ances in our educational programs which have led to an insufficient proportion of our population educated in science, mathematics and modern foreign languages and trained in technology; and will provide ‘means to make it possible for our teachers to enrich their knowledge of the subject matter which they teach. . The Congress reaffirms’ the principle and declares that the States and local communities have and must retain con- trol over and primary responsibility for public education. The national interest requires, however, that the Federal Government give assistance to education for certain pro- grams where present financial resources are inadequate or which are important to our defense. To meet the present educational .emergency requires -additional effort at all levels of government. ‘It is there- fore the purpose of this Act to provide substantial assistance in various forms to individuals, to States and their subdivi- sions, and to institutions of higher education in order to in- sure trained manpower of sufficient quality and quantity ‘to Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ~ Mid, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 fon) oOo om 10: 20 insure that. the United States: will exercise preeminence in scientific and technical fields. _ FEDERAL CONTROL OF EDUCATION PROHIBITED Sec. 102; Nothing contained in this Act shall be con- strued to authorize any department, agency, officer, or em- ployee of the United States to exercise any direction, super- vision, or control over the curriculum, program of instruction, administration, or personnel of any educational institution.. DEFINITIONS Sno. 103. As used in this Act— (a) The term “State” means a State, Alaska, Hawaii;. Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, the Canal- Zone; Guam, or the Virgin Islands, except that as used in section: 205 (a), 302 (a), 402, or 702, such. term does not include Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, the Canal Zone,. Guam, or the Virgin Islands. (b) The term “institution of higher education” means- an educational institution in. any State which. (1) admits. as regular students only: persons: having a certificate of - graduation from a school providing secondary education, ox: the recognized equivalent of such acertificate, (2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of educa-- tion beyond secondary educatién, (3) provides an educa+ tional program for which it awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a two-year program which is accept- Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ER ae I ARE EEN RR Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 nm BF © ND H +d 7 able for full credit toward such a degree, (4) is a public or other nonprofit institution, and (5) is accredited by a na- tionally recognized accrediting agency or association or, if not so accredited, is an institution whose credits are accepted, on transfer, by not less than three institutions which are so accredited, for credit on the same basis as if transferred from an institution so accredited. For purposes of titles IT or III, such term’ includes an institution, not located in any State, which the Commissioner determines to be sub- stantially comparable to an institution which comes within the preceding provisions of this subsection. For purposes of this definition, the Commissioner shall publish a list of nationally recognized accrediting agencies and associations which he determines to be reliable authority as to the quality of training offered. (c) The term “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Education. (d) The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. (e) The term “State commission” means a State commission on scholarships and student loans established or designated in any State to participate m programs under titles II and ITT. ‘(f) The term “State educational agency” means the State board of education or other agency or officer primarily Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Releas#¥00/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-0636540002009@9021-2 8 responsible for the State supervision of public elementary and secondary schools, or, if there is no such officer or agency, an officer or agency designated by the governor or by State law. (g) The term “school-age population” means that part of the population which is between the ages of five and seventeen, both inclusive, and such school-age population for the several States shall be determined by the Commissioner Oo mp WD OH BP FT LD on the basis of the population between such ages for the fa So most recent year for which satisfactory data are available fot be from the Department of Commerce. (bh) The term “resident” when used with respect to any = bo Ww State shall have the meaning established by regulations of the Commissioner and shall include a citizen of the United ww fi ft or States who is domiciled in such State but is living outside I Oo of any State. (i) | The term “public elementary school” means a public eo et or | school which provides elementary education, as. determined he © under State law. bo ae) (j) The term “public secondary school” means a public bo pare school which provides secondary education, as determined by nw under State law, except that it does not include any education bo Go provided beyond grade 12. . (k) The term “nonprofit”, as applied to a school or be bo On - institution, means a school or institution owned and operated Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ee . Approved For Releas’e”2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000268860021-2 9 1 by one or more nonprofit corporations or associations no ) part of the net earnings of which inures, or may lawfully 3 inure, to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual. 4 (1) The term “local educational agency” means a board of education or other legally constituted local school author- iy | ity having administrative control and direction of public 6 4 elementary or secondary schools in a city, county, township, g school district, or political subdivision in a State. Such term 9 includes any State agency which directly operates and main- 19 tains public elementary or secondary schools. yi TITLE II—NATIONAL DEFENSE SCHOLARSHIPS 12 APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED 13 Sec. 201. There is hereby authorized to be appropriated 14 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, and for each of the 15 three succeeding fiscal years the sum of $17,500,000 for 16 scholarships to persons who have not previously been 17 awarded scholarships under this title and who are selected 1g for award of such scholarships by the State commissions. 19 In addition there are authorized mn be appropriated for the 20 fiscal year ending June 30, 1960, and for each of the six 21 sicoeeding fiscal years such sums as are estimated to be nec- 22 essary for making payments to individuals who have pre- 23 viously been awarded scholarships under this title. Scholar- 8. 4237 2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 a Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : Biateuere oe seetnneosnetoas 10 ships awarded under this title shall be known as “National. - Defense Scholarships”. AMOUNT OF SCHOLARSHIPS © Sec. 202. (a a) Persons awarded scholarships minder this title shall be paid $500 during each academic year of the a a F wo DD scholarships’ duration as provided in section 203. Any 7 such person who is determined by the State commission, & in accordance with the provisions of the State plan referred 9 to in section 206 (a) (8), to need additional financial 10 ssctatanes to continue his education at an institution of 11 higher education, shall be paid an additional amount, not. . 12 to exceed $500, during each such year based on his financial 13 need, such amount ‘ ‘be determined in accordance with 14 such provisions. | 15 (b) The Commissioner shall by regulation, prescribed 16 after consultation with the other Federal agency or agencies 17 concerned, provide for such adjustment (including, where 18 appropriate, total withholding) of scholarship payments 19 under this title as may be necessary to avoid duplication of 20 educational assistance received under programs administered 21 by such agencies. 22 DURATION OF SCHOLARSHIPS . 23 Src. 203. The duration of a National Defense Scholar- od ship awarded under this title shall be a period of time not 25 in excess of four academic years, as defined in régulations Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Reledge’ 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0002008060021-2 -©O a ie) 10 11 of the Commissioner, or, sheet to regulations, of the Com- missioner, such longer period as is normally required to com- plete the undergraduate curriculum which the recipient is pursuing; but in no event shall the duration extend beyond the completion by the recipient of the -work for his first bachelor’s degree. N otwithstanding the preceding provi- sions of this section, a.scholarship awarded under this title shall entitle the recipient to ‘payments for such period only if the Commissioner finds that he (1) devotes essentially full time to educational work leading to a bachelor’s degree, - during the academic year, in attendance at an institutioncof higher education, and (2) is maintaining satisfactory pro- ficiency in the course of study which he is pursuing, accord- ing to the regularly prescribed standards and practices of the institution which he is attending. SELECTION OF RECIPIENTS OF.“SCHOLARSHIPS Sno. 204. (a) An individual shall be eligible to compete in any State for a National Defense Scholarship if he (1)! is a resident of the State; (2) makes application in accord- ance with such rules as the State commission for such State may establish; and (3) isnot, or has not been, enrolled in any course of study beyond ‘the secondary school level. (b) From among those competing for National Defense “je Scholarships for each fiscal year, each State commission, within the amount allotted to it for scholarships under see- Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ~ Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 12 1: tion 205 (a), shall select persons who are to be awarded: 2 such scholarships during such year. Each State commission 0: shall select persons to be awarded such scholarships in ac-- HS cordance: with objective tests and other measures of apti- tude and ability to pursue successfully at an institution of 6 higher education a course of study leading to a bachelor’s 7. degree, giving special consideration to. those with . superior S capacity or preparation in science, mathematics, or a moderm 9 foreign language. 10 i(c) The Commissioner shall award a National Defense 11. Scholarship to each person. with.respect to whom he receives- 12 a certification from a State commission that such person— 13 (1) has been selected for a National Defense Schol-- 14 arship under the provisions of this section, 15 (2) has been accepted for. enrollment by an insti- 16. tution of higher education, and 17 (3) (A) holds a certificate of graduation, based 18 on completion of the twelfth grade, from any high school. 19 whose graduates meet the requirements, established by 20 the State in which such school is located for graduation 21 from high schools accredited by such State, or (B) im 22 the case of an individual who does not hold such a cer- 23 tificate, is determined by such State commission to have Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Releave’2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200660021-2 attained a level of advancement generally accepted as constituting the equivalent of that required for graduation from such a high school. ALLOTMENT OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR SCHOLARSHIPS Sec. 205. (a) From the sum appropriated for any fiscal year pursuant to the first sentence of section 201 the Commissioner shall reserve such amount, but not in excess of 2 per ceritum of such sum, as he ‘may determine for allotment as provided in section 1208. “The remainder of such sum shall be allotted by the Commissioner among the States as follows: Hach State shall be allotted an amount which bears the same ratio to the aggregate sum being allotted as its population between ages of 18 and 21, both inclusive, bears to the total population of all the States between such ages. For the purposes. of'this section, populations between such ages shall be determined on the basis of the popula~ tions between such ages for the most recent year, after 1955, for which satisfactory data are available from the Department of Commerce. (b) Sums appropriated under the second sentence of section 201 for fiscal years beginning after June 30, 1959, shall be allotted by the Commissioners among the States on _ the basis of the relative amounts estimated to be needed to Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 t4& * make continuing payments for each such year to persons: 2 selected by. the State. commissions to be awarded National 3 Defense Scholarships in previous years: 4. STATE SCHOLARSHIP COMMISSIONS} STATE PLANS 5) Suc. 206. (a) Any State desiring to participate m the: 6 scholarship program under this title‘may do so by establish- 7 ing a State Commission on Scholarships and Student Loans, 8 or by designating an existing agency of the State to serve: 9 as the State Commission on Scholarships and Student Loans, 10 and by submitting to the Commissioner, through such com-: 11 mission a State plan which meets the requirements of sec~ 12 tion 1204 (a) and— 13 (t) provides for: the determination of the institu~ 14 tions in the State which are. institutions of higher edu- 15- cation as defined in the first sentence of section 103 (b) > 16. (2), provides for the determination, in accordance- 17 with the provisions of section 204, of eligibility to com-- 18” pete for National Defense Scholarships, for the selection,. 19 in accordance with such provisions, of persons to be 20 awarded such scholarships out of the State’s allotment,. 21 and for certification of. such persons to the Commis-- 22 sioner ;° 23 (8) provides (A) fér the. annual determination off 24. the additional amounts: to be awarded persons in need, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Releawe’ 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 24 a ‘ thereof under section 202 in accordance with standards, procedures, and criteria established by the State com- mission, which the Commissioner finds provide reason- able assurance (i) that the additional amount will be based on the individual’s need for financial assistance to continue his education at an institution of higher educa- tion, such need to be determined without regard to tui- tion, fees, and other expenses of attendance at the institu- tion of higher education chosen by the individual, and (ii) that the maximum additional amount allowable under the plan shall be $500, and (B) for the annual certification, of each such additional amount and iii person to whom it is to be paid, to the Commissioner : (b) The Commissioner shall approve any State plan which complies with the conditions specified in sub- section (a). | ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES OF STATE COMMISSIONS Sec. 207. The Commissioner shall pay to each State such amounts as the Commissioner determines to be neces- sary for the proper and efficient administration of the State plan (including reimbursement to the State for expenses which the Commissioner determines were necessary for the preparation of the State plan approved under this title)’. The Commissioner may pay under this section amounts to Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ~ Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ice) Mm. 7 for) On oa ve) | od Ce oS fo mn a a an ke &O SD HF OO 21 & 16 be used by the State eonnnission +o contract for the services of ,public or private merit or aptitude testing organizatious which are approved by him. TITLE IlI—NATIONAL DEFENSE STUDENT LOAN PROGRAM APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED Src. 301. There are hereby authorized to be appro- priated (1) $40,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, and $60,000,000 for each of the three succeeding fiscal. years, to enable the Commissioner to make loans to persons selected by State commissions under the provisions of this title, and (2) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1963, and for each of the three succeeding fiscal years such amounts as may be necessary to enable the Commissioner to continue making such loans to persons, selected by State commissions, who were pursuing a course of study with the assistance of such a loan during the fiscal year ending June 80, 1962. Loans made under this title shall be known as “National Defense Student Loans”. ALLOTMENT OF LOAN FUNDS Src. 302. (a) From the sums appropriated for any fiscal year pursuant to section 301, the Commissioner shall reserve such amount, but not in excess of 2 per centum of such sums, as he may determine for allotment as provided in sec- tion 1208. From the remainder of such sums, the Commis- Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000280060021-2 Lo 10 Me sioner shall allot to each State for such fiscal year an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount of such remainder as its population between the ages of eighteen and twenty-one, both inclusive, bears to the total popu- lation of all the States between such ages. For the purposes of this section, populations between such ages shall be determined on the basis of the population between such ages for the most recent year, after 1955, for which satisfactory data are available from the Department of Commerce. (b) Amounts appropriated pursuant to section 301 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1963, or any of the three succeeding fiscal years, shall be allotted among the States as determined by the Commissioner to be necessary for the purpose for which such amounts are appropriated. STATE PLANS Src. 303. (a) Any State desiring to participate in the National Defense Student Loan program under the provi- sions of this title may do so by submitting to the Commis- sioner, through its State commission, a State plan which meets the requirements of section 1204 (a) and— (1) provides for the determination of the institu- tions in the State which are institutions of higher educa- tion as defined in the first sentence of section 103 (b) ; ? 8. 423 3 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 mm rs Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 18 1 (2) provides for the selection of persons to re- 2 ceive loans under the provisions of this title who (A)| 3 are in need of the amount for which such loan is to be 4 made in order to pursue a course of study at an institu- 5 tion of higher education, (B) have been accepted for 6 enrollment at an institution of higher education for such 7 course of study, and (C) are residents of such State; 8 (3) provides that in the selection of persons to 5) receive National Defense Student Loans special con- 10 sideration shall be given to those persons whose aca- 11 demic background indicates a superior capacity or 12 preparation in science, mathematics, engineering, or 13 modern forcign language, and who indicate an interest it in teaching in clementary or secondary schools. 15 (4) provides that persons who (A) received 16 National Defense Student Loans for one or more pre- VW vious acadeinic years, (B) maintained satisfactory pro- 18 ficiency in the courses of study pursued during such 19 previous academic years, (C) apply for additional 20 National Defense Student Loans, and (D) are eligible 21 for such additional loans under the provisions of 22 clause (2) of this subsection and clause (2) of 23 section 304, shall be selected to receive such additional Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rele’wé 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000268060021-2 19 a loans before other persons are selected by the State 2 commission for National Defense Student Loans; 3 (5) provides for certification to the Commissioner 4 of persons selected to receive National Defense Stu- 5 - dent Loans, together with the amount of the loan: for 6 “which they are eligible; 7 (G) provides that the State commission will request 8 “each aieeitition. of higher education being attended by 9 a recipient of a National Defense Student Loan certified 10 by such commission to report:to the Conmissioner and 11 ‘such conumission whenever such institution determines 12 “that such recipient is not maintaining satisfactory pro- 13 ficiency in the course of study which he is pursuing; 14 (7) provides for an annual review by the State com- 15 mission of each outstanding loan to determine if, in its 16 opinion, . the recipient is maintaining satisfactory -pre- V7 ficiency in the eourse of study which he is pursting; and 18 -(8) provides for notifying the appropriate institu- 19 ‘tion of higher education and the Commissioner when the 20 State commission determines that the recipient is not 21 maintaining satisfactory proficiency in the course. of 22 study which he is pursuing, 23 i(b) ‘The Commissioner shall approve.any State plan Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ~ aa, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 20 1 which complies with the conditions specified in subsection 2 re 4 5) 6 7 8 a 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 LOAN REQUIREMENTS Src. 304. National Defense Student Loans made under: the provisions of this title— (1) shall be made in such numbers, to persons: certified by a State commission under the provisions of° its State plan approved under section 303, as may be: possible with funds allotted to such State under the pro- visions of section 302, and in such amounts as are’ recommended in such certification ; (2) shall only be made for one academic year, as defined in regulations of the Commissioner, and shall’ not exceed $1,000 for any academic year, but, upon proper certification under this title, a person may receive loans for the period of time required to complete the course of study which he has undertaken,. except that such period may not exceed (A) four aca-- demic years, as defined in regulations of the Commis-. sioner, or (B) such longer period as may be permitted. in such regulations;: (3) shall be made without security, except that the: borrower shall execute a promissory note payable to the United States; (4) shall be canceled upon the death of the bor- Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Relagse 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000980060021-2 m ow do we on © (.9) aN 1G 11 2) rower, or if he becomes permanently and totally disabled as determined in accordance with regulations of the Commissioner; (5) may be made in such installments as the Commissioner deems appropriate, and, in the event made in such installments, shall be discontinued at any time the State commission notifies the Commissioner that the borrower has failed to maintain satisfactory proficiency in the course of study which he is pursuing; (6). shall be used only to defray the costs, while pursuing a full-time course of study at an institution of higher education, of tuition, fees, books, supplies, board, lodging, and other expenses necessary to.educa- tion being received at such institution; (7) shall bear interest at the rate of 2-per centum per annum on the unpaid principal balance thereof, except that no interest shall accrue before the date on which repayment of the loan is to begin; (8) shall be repaid, together with interest thereon, in graduated periodic installments, in accordance with ‘such schedules as may be approved by the Commis- sioner, over a period beginning one year after the date on which the borrower ceases to pursue a full-time course ‘of study at an institution of higher education and ending not later than eleven years after such date, except that Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ~ an, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 29 t '(A) interest shall not accrue on a loan made under this: 9 title, and periodic installments need not be paid, during 3 any period (i) during which the borrower is pursuing: 4 a full-time course of study at an institution of higher 5 education, (ii) not in excess of three years, during. re which the borrower is a member of the Armed Forces 7 of the United States, or (ii) during which the bor- 8 rower is serving in a full-time position as a teacher in 9 an elementary or secondary school in any State, 10 (B) any such period shall not be included in deter- Lit mining the ten-year period during which: the repayment 12 must be souipleted: and (C) the borrower may at his 13 option accelerate repayment of the whole or any part 14 of such loan; and 15 (9) shall be canceled for service as a full-time 16 teacher in an clementary or .secondary school ix aus a State, at the rate of 20 per centum of the amount of 18 such loan plus interest thereon, which was unpaid on: 19 the first day of such service, for each complete academic 20 year of such service. 21 ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES OF STATE COMMISSIONS 22 Src. 305. The Commissioner shall pay to the official 23 designated in each State to receive funds for the administra~ 24 tion of the State plan under this title such amounts as the Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rele¥8@ 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000208060021-2 23 Commissioner determines to be necessary for the proper and efficient administration of the State plan (including reim- bursement to the State for expenses which the Commissioner determines were necessary for the preparation of the State plan approved under this title) . TITLE JIV—FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR STRENGTHENING SCTENCH, MATHEMATICS, AND MODERN FORKHIGN LANGUAGE IN- STRUCTION APPROPRIATIONS AUTITORIZED Sec. 401. There are hereby authorized to be appropri- ated $70,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, and for each of the three succeeding fiscal years, for (f) making payments to State educational agencies under this title for the acquisition of equipment (suitable for use in providing education in science, mathematics, or modern foreign language) and for minor remodeling described in paragraph (1) of section 403 (a), and (2) making loans authorized in section 405. There are hereby authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for the fiseal year ending June 30, 1959, and for each of the three succeeding fiscal years, for making payments to State educational agencies under this title to carry out the programs described in paragraph (5) of section 403 (a). Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 24 ALLOTMENTS TO STATES” Src. 402. (a) (1) From the sums appropriated pur- -suant to the first sentence of section 401 for any fiscal year me wo WH FH the Commissioner shall reserve such amount, but not in 5 excess of 2 per centum thereof, as he may determine for g alotment as provided in section 1208, and shall reserve 7 12 per centum for loans authorized in section 405. From g the remainder of such sums the Commissioner shall allot to g cach State an amount which bears the same ratio to the 10 amount of such remainder as the product of— 11 y, (A) the school-age population of the State, and 12 (B) the State’s allotment ratio (as determined 13 under paragraph (2)), 4 bears to the sum of the corresponding products for all the 15 States. 16 (2) The “allotment ratio” for any State shall be 100 17 per centum less the product of (A) 50 per centum and (B)| 18 the quotient obtained by dividing the income per child of 19 school age for the State by the income per child of school 20 age for the continental United States, except that the 21 allotment ratio shall in no case be less than 333 per centum 22 or more than 663 per centum. The allotment ratios shall 23 be promulgated by the Commissioner as soon as possible 24 after enactment of this Act, and again between July 1 and Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 a rd Approved For Rele®@e 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000288060021-2 25 August 31 of the year 1959, on the basis of the average of the incomes per child of school age for the States and for the continental United States for the three most recent m CW bd Ee consecutive years for which satisfactory data are available 5 from the Department of Commerce. The first such promul- 6 gation shall be conclusive for each of the two fiscal years in 7 the period beginning July 1, 1958, and ending June 30, 8 1960, and the second shall be conclusive for each of the two 9 fiscal years in the period beginning July 1, 1960, and ending 10 June 30, 1962. 11 (3) For the purposes of this title— 12 (A) The term “child of school age’ means a mem- 13 ber of the population between the ages of five and 14 seventeen, both inclusive. 15 (B) The term “continental United States” does not 16 _ inelude Alaska. 17 (C) The term “income per child of school age” for 18 any State or for the continental United States means the 19 total personal income for the State and the continental 20 United States, respectively, divided by the number of 21 children of school age in such State and in the conti- 22 nental United States, respectively. 23 (4) A State’s allotment under this subsection shall re- S. 4237——4 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ks (i Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 26 1 main available for payment pursuant to section 404 (a) for 2 projects in such State until the end of the fiscal year following 3 the year for which the allotment is made. 4 (b) From the sums appropriated pursuant to the sec- 5 ond sentence of section 401 for any fiscal year the Com- 6 missioner shall reserve such amount, but not in excess of 2 7 per centum thereof, as he may determine for allotment as 8 provided in section 1208, From the remainder of such sums 9 the Commissioner shall allot to each State an amount which 10 bears the same ratio to the amount of such remainder as the 11 school-age population of such State bears to the total of the 12 school-age population of all of the States. The amount 13 allotted to any State under the preceding sentence for any 14 fiscal year which is less than $20,000 shall be increased to 15 820,000, the total thereby required being derived by propor- 16 tionately reducing the amount allotted to each of the remain- 17 ing States under the preceding sentence, but with such ad- 18 justments as may be necessary to prevent the allotment of 19 any of such remaining States from being thereby reduced 20 to less than $20,000. oe) 21 STATE PLANS 92 - Sec. 403. (a) Any State which desires to receive pay- 23 ments under this title shall submit to the Commissioner, 24 through its State educational agency, a State plan which 25 meets the requirements of section 1204 (a) and— Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ————————:_E LL hLlhLlC Approved For Rel&®e 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000280060021-2 bo 720 97 - (1) sets forth a program under ‘which funds paid to the State from its allotment under section 402 (a) will be expended solely for projects approved by the State educational agency for (A) acquisition of labora- tory and other special equipment, including audio-visual materials and equipment and printed materials (other than textbooks), for use in providing «education in sci- ence, mathematics, or modern foreign ‘Daeaies: in public elementary or secondary schools, or both, and (B) minor remodeling of laboratory or other space used for such materials or equipment; (2) sets forth principles for determining the prior- ity of such projects in the State for assistance under this title and provides ‘for undertaking such ‘projects, insofar as financial resources available therefor make possible, in the order determined by the application of such principtes ; (3) provides an opportunity for a hearing before the State educational agency to interested persons with respect to each application for the approval of such a project ‘under this title; (4) provides for the establishment of standards on a State level for laboratory and other special equipment acquired with assistance furtished under ‘this title; (5) sets forth ‘a program ‘under which funds ‘paid te Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 aa) ~ Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 28° 1 the State from: its allotment under section 402. (b) will: 2 be expended solely, for (A) expansion or improvement. ‘3 of supervisory or related services in public elementary 4 and secondary: schools in the fields of science, mathe-. 5 matics, and modern foreign Janguages, and (B) admin- 6 istration of the State plan; 7 (b) The Commissioner shall approve any State plan § and any modification thereof which complies with the pro- 9 visions of subsection (a). 10 PAYMENTS TO STATES- 11 Src. 404. (a) From a State’s allotment for a fiscal year 12 under section 402 (a), the Commissioner shall, from time to 13 time during the, period such allotment is available for pay- 14 ment as provided in paragraph (4) of section-402 (a), pay 45 to such State an amount equal to one-half of the expendi- 16 tures for projects for acquisition of equipment and minor re-- 17 modeling referred to in paragraph (1) of section 403 (a): 18 which are carried out under its State plan approved under: 19 section 403 (b) ; except that no State shall receive payments. 20 under this subsection for any period in excess of its allotments- 21 for such period under section 402 (a). 29, (hb) From a State’s allotment under section 402 (by for 23 the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, the Commissioner shall’ 24 from time to time pay to such State an amount equal to the 25 amount expended by such State for such year to carry out Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For RelweSe 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000280060021-2 29 1 the program referred to in paragraph (5) of section 403 (a) 2 under its State plan approved under section 403 (b). From 3 a State’s allotment under section 402 (b) for the fiscal year 4 ending June 30, 1960, and for each of the two succeeding -5 fiscal years, such payment shall equal one-half of the ‘6 ‘amount so expended under its State plan approved under ‘7 section 403 (b) ; except that no State shall receive payments 8 under this subsection for any fiscal year in excess of its allot- 9 ment under section 402 (b) for that fiscal year. 10 LOANS TO NONPROFIT PRIVATE SCIIOOLS 11 Sec. 405. (a) the Commissioner shall allot, out of 12 funds reserved for each fiscal year for the purposes of this 13 section under the provisions of section 402 (a), to each 14 State for loans under the provisions of this section an amount 15 which bears the same ratio to such:funds as the number of the 16 school-age population of such State enrolled in private: non- 17 profit school ‘bears ‘to ‘the ‘total of such numbers for all 18 States. : 19 (b) From the sums allotted to cach State under the 20 provisions of this section the Commissioner is authorized 21 to make loans to private nonprofit clementary and secondary “22 xchools in such State for the purposes for which payments 28 to local educational agencies are authorized under section 24 401. Any such loan— 28 (1) shall be made upon application containing Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ms) i, Approved For Release 2600/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 | ore 30 such information as may be deemed necessary by the Comniiissioners- (2) shall bear interest at the rate arrived at by adding one-quarter of 1 per centum per annum to the rate which the Secretary of the Treasury determines to be equal to the current average yield on all out- standing marketable obligations of the United States as of the last day of the month preceding the date the application for the loan is approved and by adjusting: the result so obtained to the nearest one-cighth of 1 per centum; and (3) shall mature and De repayable on such date as may be agreed to by the Commissioner, but such date: shall not be more than ten years after the date om which such loan was made. TITLE V—INSTITUTES FOR PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS AND COUNSELORS Part A—CouNsELING AND GuIDANCE TRAINING INSTITUTES AUTHORIZATION Sec. 501. There are hereby authorized to be appropri-- ated $6,250,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959,. and $7,250,000 for each of the-three succceding fiscal vears; to enable the Commissioner to arrange, by contracts with, institutions of higher edueation, for the operation by them Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Ralaase 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A006800060021-2 31 of short-term or regular session institutes for the provision of training to improve the qualifications of personnel en- - gaged in counseling and guidance of students in secondary Be WC dD schools, or teachers in such schools preparing to engage in 5 such counseling and guidance, and for payment of stipends 6 to such personnel and teachers engaged, or preparing to 7 engage, in counseling and guidance in public secondary 8 schools, while attending such institutes, including allowances 9 for dependents. 10 Part B—Forrien Lanevuace INSTITUTES 11 AUTHORIZATION 12 Src. 511. There are hereby authorized to be appropri- 13. ated 87,250,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, 14 and each of the three succeeding fiscal years, to enable 15 the Commissioner to arrange, through contracts with institu- 16 tions of higher education, for the operation by them of short 17 term or regular session institutes for advanced training, 18 particularly in the use of new teaching methods and in- 19 structional materials, for individuals who are engaged in 20 or preparing to engage in the teaching, or supervising or 21 training teachers, of any modern foreign language in cle- 22 mentary or secondary schools, and for payment of stipends 23 to such individuals, who are engaged in or preparing to 24 cngage in the teaching, or supervising or training teachers, 25 of any modern foreign language in public elementary or Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 al) ite, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 oH GO ao FP we Dw Hw 32 secondary schools, while attending such institutes, including allowances for dependents. Part C—GENERAL INSTITUTES. AUTHORIZATION SEc. 521. There are hereby authorized to be appro- priated $35,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, $45,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1960, $55,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1961, and $65,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1962, to enable the Commissioner to arrange, by contracts with in- stitutions of higher education, for the operation by them of short term or regular session institutes for advanced training, in the subject matter which they are teaching or preparing to teach, for individuals (other than those with respect to whom institutes may be arranged pursuant to section 511 or established by the National Science Foundation) engaged in teaching in any elementary or secondary school, and for payment of stipends to such individuals so engaged in any public elementary or secondary school, while attending such institutes, including allowances for dependents. ‘Before ar- ranging for any institute under this section, the Commissioner shall secure the advice of the National Advisory Council (established by section 1202) as to subjects in which short- ages of adequately trained teaching personnel are uupeding the national defense effort. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rel@ase 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A008#00060021-2 33 Y Part D—ELIGIBILIty (2 DETERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY 3 Suc. 531. The eligibility of applicants for admission to 4 institutes established under the provisions of this title shall 5 be-determined by the institutions of higher education operat- 6 ing such imstitutes. a 4 TITLE VI-NATIONAL DEFENSE FELLOWSHIPS 8 APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED 9 Src. 601. There are hereby authorized to be appropri- 10 ated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the pro- 11 visions of this title. 12 NUMBER OF FELLOWSHIPS 13 Src. 602. During the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, 14 the Commissioner is authorized to award‘one thousand fel- 15 lowships under the provisions of this title, and during each 16 of the three succeeding fiscal -years:he is authorized to award 17 one thousand five htindred such fellowships. Such fellow- ‘18 ships shall be for periods of study not in’ excess of three aca- 19 demic years. | 20 AWARD OF FELLOWSHIPS AND APPROVAL OF INSTITUTIONS 21 _ Sec. 603. (a) The Commissioner: shall award fellow- ships under this title to individuals accepted for study in 23 graduate programs approved by him, under this section. The 2+ Commissioner shall approve a graduate program of an -insti- 8.4237 5 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 A) SPR, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 i 2 8 4 J+ tution of higher education only upon application by the insti- tution and only upon his finding: (1) that such program is a new program or an ex- isting program which has been expanded, (2) that such new program or expansion of an ex- isting program will substantially further the objective of increasing the facilities available in the Nation for the graduate training of college or university level teachers and of promoting a wider geographical distribution of such facilities throughout the Nation, (3) that in the were piante of persons for study in such programs preference will be given to persons in- terested in teaching in institutions of higlier education; and (4) after consultation with the National Advisory Council (established under section 1202), that such program will promote the national defense and is in the national interest. (b) The total of the fellowships awarded wider. this title for pursuing a course of study ina graduate program at any institution of higher education may not exceed a limit established by the Commissioner in the light of the objective referred to in subsection (a) (2). Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 —e ieee, Approved For Rele#8@ 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0002@0060021-2 3 1 FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE 2 Src. 604. (a) Each person awarded a fellowship under 3 the provisions of this title shall he entitled to receive $2,000 4 for the first academic year of study after the baccalaureate ® degree, $2,200 for the second such year, and $2,400 for the 6 third such year, plus an additional amount of $400 for each 7 such year on account of each of his dependents. One-half 8 of any such amount received by such person shall be in the 9 form of a grant and the remaining half shall be in the form 10 of a loan in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) 11 of this section, 12 (b) Loans made under the provisions of this section— 13 (1) shall be made without security, except that the 14 borrower shall execute a promissory note payable to the 15 United States; 16 (2) shall be canceled upon the death of the bor- WW rower, or if he becomes permanently and totally dis- 18 abled as determined in aceordance with regulations of 19 the Commissioner; 20 (3) may be made in such installments as the 21 Commissioner deems appropriates 22 (4) shall bear interest at the rate of 2 per centum 23 per annum on the unpaid principal balance thereof, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 A) Se, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 36 I except that'no interest shall accrue before the date on 2 which repayment of the loan is to begin;. ae (5) shall be rennid: together with interest thereon,, 4. in graduated periodic installments, in accordance with 5. such schedules as may be approved by the Commissioner,. 6 over a period beginning one year after the date on which 7 the borrower ceases to pursue a full-time course of study” 8 at an institution of higher education and ending not 9 later than cleven years after such date, except that (A) 10 interest shall not accrue on a loan made under this sec-- 11 tion, and periodic installments need. not be paid, during ° 12 any period (i) during which the borrower is pursuing a 13. full-time course. of study at an institution of higher edu- 14 cation, (ii) not in excess of three years, during which. 15 the borrower is a member of the Armed Forces of the. 16 United States, or (ili), during which the borrower is 17 serving in a full-time position as a teacher in an institu-- 18 | tion of higher education in any.State, (B) any such. 19 period shall not be included in determining the ten-year 20 : period during which the repayment must be completed, , 21' and (C) the borrower may at his option accelerate re~- 22 payment of the whole, or any part_of such loan; and 23 (6) shall be canceled for service. as a. full-time 24 teacher in-an institution of higher education in a State, . Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ST at the rate of 20 per centum of the amount of such loan, plus interest thereon, which was unpaid en the first day: of such service, for cach. complete academic year of such service. non fp wo bd H (c) In addition to the financial assistance to persons. 6 pursuant to subsection (a) there shall’ be paid to the in-. 7 stitution of higher education at which cach such person is: 8 pursuing his course of study such aan ‘not more than, 9 $2,500 per academic year, ‘as is determined by the Com- 10 missioner to constitute that portion of the cost of the new 11 graduate program or of the expansion in an existing graduate 12 program which. he is pursuing, which is reasonably attribut-. 13 able to such persom., 14 FELLOWSHIP CONDITIONS’ 153 Src. 605. A person awarded a fellowship under the 16. provisions of this title shall continue to receive the financial 17 assistance provided in section 604 only during such periods: 18 as the Commissioner finds that he is maintaining satisfactory: 19 proficiency in, and devoting essentially full time to, study 20 or research in the field if-which such fellowship was awarded, 21 in an institution of higher education, and is not engaging in 22, gainful’ employment otlier than part-time employment by: 23 such institution in teaclithg,. research, or sifnilar activiticss 24. approved’ by the Commissioner. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 a Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021 -2 abo » 20 (38 TITLE VII—GUIDANCE, COUNSELING, AND TESTT- ING; IDENTIFICATION AND ENCOURAGE. MENT OF ABLE STUDENTS APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED Sec. 701. There are hereby authorized is be appropri- ated $15,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, and for each of the three succeeding fiseal years, for making erants to State educational agencies under this part to assist them to establish and: maintain’ programs of testing and guidance and counseling. - ALLOTMENTS TO STATES Sec. 702. From the sums appropriated pursuant to sec- tion 701 for any fiscal year the Commissioner shall reserve such amount, but not in excess of 2 per centum thereof, as he may determine for allotment as provided in section 1208, From the remainder of such sums the Commissioner shall allot to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount of such remainder ag the school-age population of such State bears to the total of school-age populations of all of the States. The amount allotted to any State under the preceding sentence for any fiscal year which is less than $20,000 shall be increased to $20,000, the total of increases thereby required being derived by proportionately reducing the amount allotted to each of the remaining States nde the preceding sentence, but with such adjustments as may Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Retasse 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000260060021-2 1 be necessary to prevent the allotment of any such remaining 3 States from bemg thereby reduced to less than $20,000. STATE PLANS. . 4 Src. 703. (a) Any State which desires to receive pay- 5 ments under this title shall submit to the Commissioncr, 6 through its State educational agency, a State plan which 7 meets the requirements of section 1204 (a) and sets forth— 8 (1) a program ‘6: testing students in the public 9 - secondary. schools, and i authorized by law in other 10 secondary schools, of such State to identify students 11 with outstanding aptitudes and ability, and the means 12 of testing which ‘will be utilized in carrying out such 13 program ; and 14 (2) a program of. euidance and counseling in the 15 public: secondary schools of such State (A) to advise 16 students of courses of study best suited to their ability, 17 aptitudes, ‘and skills, and (B) to encourage students 18 with outstanding aptitude and ability to complete their 19 secondary school education, take the necessary courses 20 for admission to institutions ‘of higher education, and 21 enter such institutions. 22 —(b) The Commissioner shall abprove any: State plan 23 and any modification ‘thereof which ‘ceiling with the: pro- 24 ‘visions of subsection 4a) : Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 A) Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ae 40) | PAYMENTS TO STATES Sno, 704. (a) Payment..under this title shall ‘be made to those State educational agencies which administer plans approved under section 703. For: the fiscal “year ending June 30, 1959, such payments ‘shall *equal the amount expended by the State in carrying out’ its State plan, and for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1960, and for each of the two succeeding fiscal years, such payments: shall equal one-half of the amount so expended; except that no State educational-agency shall receive payment under this title. for any fiscal year in excess of-that State’s allotment for that fistal year as determined tinder section 702. (b) In any State which has a State plan approved under section 703 and in which the State-educational agency is not authorized by law to make payments to cover the cost of testing students in any one or more secondary schools in’ such State to determine student abilities and aptitudes, the: Commissioner shall arrange’ for: the testing of such stu- dents and shall pay the cost thereof for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, and one-half of the cost thereof for any of the three succeeding fiscal years out of such State’s al- lotment, Testing of students pursuant to this subsection shall, so far as practicable, be. comparable to, and: be’ done at ‘ie ‘same grade levels and under the same conditions Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Retasrse 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A00Q290060021-2 41 4 as in the case of, testing of students in public schools under 5 the State plan. 3 TITLE VIII—LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT 4 LANGUAGE AND AREA CENTERS 5 Sec. 801. (a) The Commissioner is authorized to ar- g range through contracts with institutions of higher education 7 for the establishment and operation by them, during the g period beginning July 1, 1958, and ending with the close of g June 30, 1962, of centers for the teaching of any modern 10 foreign language with respect to which the Commissioner 11 determines {1) that individuals trained in such language are 12 needed by the Federal Government or by business, industry, 13 or education in the United States, and (2) that adequate 14 instruction in such language is not readily available in the 15 United States. In awarding contracts under the provisions 16 of this section, the Commissioner shall give priority to any 17 contract for the teaching of a language of the Middle 18 East, Africa, or Asia (including the Soviet Union). Any 19 such contract may provide for instruction not only im 20 such modern foreign language but also in other fields 21 needed to provide a full ‘understanding of the areas, 22 regions, or connrties in which such language is com- 23 monly used, to the extent adequate instruction in such fields 24 is not readily available, including fields such as history, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 -— Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 42 political science, linguistics, economics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. Any such contract may cover not more than 50 per centum of the cost of the establishment and Hm Ww Bb? be operation of the center with respect to which it is made, 5 including the cost of grants to the staff for travel in the 6 foreign areas, regions, or countries with which the subject 7 matter of the field or fields in which they are or will be 8 working is concerned and the cost of travel of foreign 9 scholars to such centers to teach or assist in teaching therein 10: and the cost of their return, and shall be made on such 11 conditions as the Commissioner finds necessary to carry out 12 the purposes of this section. -13 (b) The Commissioner is also authorized, during the 1£ period beginning July 1, 1958, and ending with the close 15 of June 30, 1962, to pay stipends to individuals undergoing 16 advanced training in any modern foreign language (with 17 respect to which he makes the determination: under clause 18 (1) of subsection (a)), and other fields needed for a full 19 understanding of the area, region, or country in which such 20 language is commonly used, at any short-term or regular ses- 21 sion of any institution of higher education, including allow- 22 ances for dependents and for travel to and from their places Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Relea’ 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0002Q9960021-2 43 of residence, but only upon reasonable assurance that the recipients of such stipends will, on completion of their train- ing, be available for teaching a modern foreign language in. an institution of higher education or for such other service of a public nature ‘as may: be permitted in regulations of the Commissioner. RESEARCII AND STUDIES Src. 802. The Commissioner is authorized, directly or by contract, to make: studies and ‘surveys to determine the need for increased or improved instruetion in modern foreign languages and other fields needed to provide a full under- standing of the areas, regions, or countries in which such languages are commonly used, to conduct rescarch on more effective methods of teaching such languages and in such; other fields, -and to develop specialized materials for use in: such training, or in training teachers of such languages or in such fields. APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED Src. 803. There are hereby authorized to be appro- priated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this title, not to excced $8,000,000 in any one fiscal year. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ar Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 44 4 TITLE IX—RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTATION IN MORE EFFECTIVE UTILIZATION OF TELE- VISION, RADIO, MOTION PICTURES, AND RE- LATED MEDIA FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSKS bo 3 4 5 Part A—RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTATION 6 FUNCTIONS. OF THE COMMISSIONER 7 Sno. 901. In carrying out the provisions of this part s the Commissioner, in cooperation with the Advisory Council > on New Educational Media (established by section 961), 10 shall conduct, assist, and foster research and experimentation 41 in the development and evaluation of projects involving ‘tele- 12 vision, radio, motion pictures, and related media of communi- 43 cation which may prove of value to State or local educational 14 agencies in the operation of their public elementary or sec- 15 ondary schools, and to institutions of higher education, includ- 16 ing the development of new and more effective techniques 17 and methods— 18 (1) for utilizing and adapting motion pietures, video 19 tapes and other audio-visual aids, film -strips, slides ‘and 20 fhe visual aids, recordings (including magnetic’ ‘tapes) 21 ‘and other auditory aids, and radio or television program 22 scripts for such purposes; | 23 (2) for training teachers to atilize such Godin with 24 maximum effectiveness; and Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Retease 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A00Q290060021-2 t bo 45, (3) for presenting academic subject matter through such media. GRANTS-IN-AID; CONTRACTS Src. 902. In carrying out. the provisions of section. 901, the Commissioner—- (1) may make grants-in-aid, approved by the Ad- yisory Council on New Educational Media, to public or nonprofit private agencies, organizations, and in- dividuals for projects of research or experimentation referred to in section 901; | (2) may enter into contracts, approved by the Ad- visory Council'on New Educational Media, with public or private agencies, organizations, groups, and individ- uals for projects of research or experimentation referred to in section 901; and (3) shall promote the coordination of programs: conducted or financed by him under this title with similar programs condueted by other agencies, institutions, foundations,. organizations, or individuals. Part B—DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION ON NEw EDUCATIONAL MEDIA FUNCTIONS OF THE COMMISSIONER Sno. 931. In order to disseminate information con- cerning new educational media (including the results of re~ Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ae, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 oR és 460 search and experimentation conducted under part A of ‘this title) to State or local educational agencies, for use in their public elementary or secondary schools, and to institutions of higher education, the Commissioner— (1) shall make studies and surveys to determine the need for increased or improved utilization of tele- vision, radio, motion pictures, and related media of com- munication by State or local educational agencies and institutions of higher education for educational purposes; (2) shall prepare and publish catalogs, reviews, bibliographies, abstracts, analyses of research and ex- perimentation, and such other material as are generally useful in the encouragement and more effective use of television, radio, motion pictures, and related media of communication for educational purposes; (3) may, upon request, provide .advice, counsel, technical assistance, and demonstrations to State or local educational agencies and institutions of higher education undertaking to utilize such media of communication te increase the quality or depth or broaden the scope of their educational programs; (4) shall prepare and publish an annual report ‘on developments in the utilization and adaptation of such media of communication for educational purposes; and (5) may enter into contracts with public or ‘private Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rel@wse 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000290060021-2 mo Be CO BD a ©o Mm ea 10 11 AT agencies, organizations, groups, or individuals to carry out the provisions of this part. | Part C—GENERAL PROVISIONS © ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ADVISORY COUNCIL Src. 961. (a) There is hereby established in the Office of Education an Advisory. Council on New Educational Media (hereafter in this title referred to as the “Advisory Council”). The Advisory Council shall consist of the Com- missioner, who shall be chairman, a representative of the — National Science Foundation and twelve persons appointed, without regard to the civil-service laws, by the Commis-— sioner with the approval of the Secretary. Three of such appointed members shall be individuals identified with the sciences, liberal arts, or modern foreign languages in iInsti- tutions of higher education; three shall be individuals with professional status in primary or secondary education; three shall be individuals of demonstrated ability in the utilization or adaption of television, radio, motion pictures, and related media of communication for educational purposes; and three - shall be individuals representative of the lay public who have demonstrated an interest in the problems of communication media. (b) The Advisory Council shall— (1) advise, consult with, and make recommenda- ‘tions to the Commissioner on matters relating to the Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 48 utilization or adaptation of television, radio, motion pic- tures, or related media of Sonat for educational purposes, and on matters of basic policy arising in the administration of this title; (2) review all applications for grants-in-aid under part A of this title for projects of research or experi- mentation and certify approval to the Commissioner of any such projects which it believes are appropriate _ for carrying out the provisions of this title; and (3) review all proposals by the Commissioner to enter into contracts under this title and certify approval to the Commissioner of any such contracts which it be- eves are appropriate to carry out the provisions of this title. | '(c) The Commissioner may utilize the services of any member or members of the Advisory Council in connection with matters relating to the provisions of this title, for such periods, in addition to conference periods, as he may determine. (d) Members of the Advisory Council shall, while serving on business of the Advisory Council or at the request of the Commissioner under subsection (c) of this section, recelve compensation at rates fixed by the Secretary, not to exceed $50 per day, and shall also be entitled to receive an allowance for actual and necessary travel and subsistence Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 : ES: Approved For Relea3e”2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000209960021-2 49 - expenses while so serving away from their places of resi- dence. | SPECIAL PERSONNEL SEC. 962. The Commissioner may secure from time to Oo He BD ODD td time and for such periods as he deems advisable, without regard to the civil-service laws, the assistance and advice of persons in the United States and from abroad who are experts in the utilization and adaptation of television, radio, oO Mm NA D motion pictures, and other related media of communication 10 for educational purposes. 11 APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED 12 Suc. 963. There is hereby authorized to be appropriated 13 the sum of $5,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 14 1959, and the sum of $10,000,000 for each of the three 15 succeeding fiseal years. 16 TITLE X—AREA VOCATIONAL EDUCATION 17 PROGRAMS 18 STATEMENT OF FINDINGS AND PURPOSE 19 Src. 1001. The Congress hereby finds that the exccl- 20 lent programs of vocational education, which States have 21 established and are carrying on with the assistance ‘provided 22 by the Federal Government under the Smith-Hughes Voca- 23 tional Education Act and the Vocational Education Act 6f 24 1946 (the George-Barden Act), need extension to provide 25 vocational education to residents of areas inadequately served Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 5O! + and also to meet national defense requirements for personnel 9 equipped to render skilled assistance in fields particularly 3 affected by scientific and technological developments. It 4 is therefore the purpose of this title to provide assistance 5 to the States so that they may improve their vocational 6 education programs through area vocational education pro- 7 grams approved by State ‘boards of vocational education g as providing vocational and related technical training and g retraining for youths, adults, and older persous, including 19 related instruction for apprentices, designed to fit them for 41 useful -employiment as techuicians or skilled workers in 42 scicutifie or technical fields. 13 AMENDMENT TO VOCATIONAL EDUCATION ACT OF 1946 14 Src. 1002. The Vocational Education Act of 1946 (20 15 U. 8. G. 15i-i5m, 150-15q, 15aa-15jj) is amended by 16 adding after title II the following new title: - 17 “PITLE ITI—AREA VOCATIONAL EDUCATION 18 PROGRAMS 19 “AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS 20 “Sno, 301. There is authorized to be appropriated for 21 each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal year ending 22 June 30, 1959, $20,000,000 for area vocational education 23 programs, to be apportioned for expenditure in the States 24 as provided in section 302. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rele&twé 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000208060021-2 pe se. * ES ee 51 “ALLOTMENTS TO STATES “Suc. 302.. (a) From the sums appropriated for any fiscal year pursuant to section 301, each State shall be entitled to an allotment of an amount bearing: the same ratio to such sums as the total of the amounts apportioned. under title I of this Act, the Act of March 18, 1950 (20 U.S. G. 31-33), and section 9 of the Act of August 1, 1956 (20 U.S. 0,34), to such State for, such year bears to the total of the amounts so apportioned to all ne States for such year. “(b) The amount of any allotment to a State under subsection (a) for any fiscal year which the State certifies to the Commissioner will not be required for carrying out area vocational education programs (under the part of the State plan meeting the sequirenients of section 305) shall be available for reallotment from time to time, on such dates as the Commissioner may fix, to other States in proportion: to the original allotments to such States under subsection (a): for such year. Any amount so reallotted to a State shall be deemed part of its allotment under subsection (a). “PAYMENTS TO STATES “Suc. 803. (a) Any amount paid to a State from its allotment under section 302 for any fiscal year shall be paid on condition: | “(1) that there shall be spent for such year an equak Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 \ Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 24 20 52 amount in State or local funds, or both, for area voca- tional education programs operated under. the provisions of this title; “(2) that funds appropriated under this title will not be used to reduce the amount of State or local funds, or both, being spent for vocational education pro- grams operated under provisions of the Smith-Hughes Vocational Education Act and titles I and II of this Act and reported to the Commissioner, but such State or local funds, or both, in excess of the amount necessary for dollar for dollar matching of funds allotted to a State under provisions of the Smith-Hughes Vocational Eidu- cation Act and titles I and II of this Act may be used to‘match funds appropriated under this title. “(b) The Commissioner shall, prior to the beginning of each calendar quarter or other period prescribed by him, estimate the amount to be paid to each State for area voca- tional education programs under this title for such period; and shall pay to the State, from the allotment available there- for, the amount so estimated by him for such period, re- duced or increased, as the case may be, by any sum (not previously adjusted under this subsection) by which he finds that his estimate of the amount to be paid to the State for any prior period for such purpose under this title was greater or-less than the amount which should have-been paid .torthe Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Reledge 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A00028@860021-2 3. I’ State for such prior period under this title for such purpose: 2 Such payments shall be made in such installments as the: 3 Commissioner may determine. 4 “USE @F FUNDS 5 “SEC. 304. (a) Funds paid to a State under this title for 6 area vocational education programs may be used, in carrying: 7 out such programs (under the part of the State plan mecting’ 8 the requirements of section 305), for— 9 “(1) maintenance of adequate programs of adminis- 10 tration, supervision, and teacher-training; 11 (2) salaries and necessary travel expenses of State: 42: or local school personnel, including teachers, coordina- 13 tors, supervisors, vocational guidance counsclors, teacher- 14 | trainers, directors, administrators, and others; 15 “(3) travel expenses of members of advisory com- 16 mittees or State boards; 17 ““(4) purchase, rental, or other acquisition, and 18 maintenance and repair, of instructional equipment; 19 “(5) purchase of. instructional ‘supplies and teach-- 20 ing aids; 21 “(6) necessary costs of transportation of students a 22 “(7), securing necessary educational information: 23 and data as a basis for the proper development of area 24 vocational education programs and programs of voca-- 25 tional guidance; Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ar) ae Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 54 a “(8) training and work-experience training pro- 2 grams for out-of-school youths; a “(9) related instruction for apprentices; and 4 (10) determining the necd for, and planning and 5 ‘developing, area vocational education programs. 6 “(b) Any equipment and teaching aids purchased with 7 funds appropriated to carry out the provisions of this title -8 shall become the property of the State. 9 “ADDITIONAL STATE PLAN REQUIREMENTS 10 “So. 305. (a) To be eligible to participate in :this 11 title the State plan must be amended to include a-new part 12 which— 18 “(1) designates:the State board as the sole agency 14 for administration of such part of the plan (or for the 15 supervision of the administration thereof by State or 16 local educational agencies) ; 17 “(2) provides minimum qualifications ‘for teachers, 18 tteacher-trainers, supervisors, directors and others having 19. responsibilities under the plan; 20 ~ (3) shows the plans, policies, and:methods to be 21 followed in carrying out such part of the State plan; 22 ““(4) provides such accounting, “budgeting, and 23 other fiscal methods and procedures as are necessary 24 for the proper and efficient administration of-such part 25 of the:State plan; anid Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Reléage 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0002@@060021-2 Bd 1 “(5) provides that the State board will make such 2 reports to the Commissioner, in such form and contain- 3 ing such information, as are reasonably necessary to A enable the Commissioner to perform his functions under 5 this title. 6 “(b) The Commissioner shall approve a part of any 7 plan for purposes of this title if he finds that it fulfills the S$ conditions specified in subsection (a) of this section. 9 “(c) Whenever the Commissioner after reasonable 10 notice and opportunity for hearing to the State boards finds 11 that— 12 “(1) the part of the State plan approved under 13 subsection (b) has been so changed that it no longer 14 complies with any provision required by subsection (a}] 15 of this section to be included in such part; or 16 “(2) in the administration of such part of the plan Vi there is a failure to comply substantially with any such 18 provision; 19 the Commissioner shall notify such State board that no- 20 further payments will be made to his State from its allot- 21 ments under section 302 (or, in his discretion, that further 22 payments will not be made to the State for projects under 23 or portions of such part of the State plan affected by such 24 failure) , until he is satisfied that there is no longer any such 29 failure. Until he is so satisfied the Commissioner shall make Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 An) Mie, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 m © DD bb 56 no further payments to such State from its allotments under section 302 (or shall limit payments to. projects under or portions of such part of the State plan in which there is no such failure) . | “(d) (1) If any State is dissatisfied with the Commis- sioner’s action under subsection (c) of this section, such State may appeal to the United States court of appeals for the circuit in which such State is located. The summons and notice of appeal may be served at any place in the United States. The Commissioner shall forthwith certify and file in the court the transcript of the procecdings and the record on which he based his action. “(2) The findings of fact by the Commissioner, unless substantially contrary to the weight of the evidence, shall be conclusive; but the court, for good cause shown, may remand the case to the Commissioner to take further evi- dence, and the Commissioner may thereupon make new or modified findings of fact and may modify his previous action, and shall certify to the court the transcript and record of the further proceedings. Such new or modified findings of fact shall likewise be conclusive unless substantially contrary to the weight of the evidence. “(3) The court shall have jurisdiction to affirm the action of the Commissioner or to set it aside, in whole or in part. The judgment of the court shall be subject to review Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 f Approved For Relewswe 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0003@0060021-2 BT 1 by the Supreme Court of the United States upon certiorari bo or certification as provided in title 28, United States Code, 3 section 1254. | | 4 “APPROPRIATIONS FOR ADMINISTRATION 5 “Src. 306. There are hereby authorized to be included 6 for each fiscal year in the appropriations for the Department 7 of Health, Education, and Welfare such sums as are necessary 8 to administer the provisions of this title. 9 “DEFINITIONS 10 “Src. 307. For purposes of this title— 11 “(a) The term ‘State’ includes Alaska, Hawaii, the 12 Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, and 13 .Guam. it “(b) The ferna ‘Commissioner’ means the Commissioner 15 of Education. 16 “(c) The terms ‘State plan’ and ‘State board’ shall 17 have the meaning which said terms have in the Act ap- 18 proved February 23,'1917 (39 Stat. 929, ch. 114). 19 “(d) The termi ‘area vocational education program’ 20 means a program consisting of one or more less-than-college- ‘21 grade courses. conducted under public supervision and control 22 and on an organized, systematic class basis, which is designed 23 to fit individuals for useful employment as technicians or ‘24 skilled workers in recognized occupations requiring scientific 25 .or technical knowledge, and which is made available to Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 an) se, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 58 “ “ 7 residents of the State or an area thereof designated and approved by the State board, who cither have completed junior high school or, regardless of their school credits, are at least sixteen years of age and can reasonably be expected _ to profit by the instruction offered.” TITLE XI—SCIENCE INFORMATION SERVICE FUNCTIONS OF THE SERVICE _ Src. 1101. The National Science Foundation shall es- tablish a Science Information Service. ‘The -Foundation, through such Service, shall (1) anode: - arrange for the provision of, indexing, abstracting, translating, and other services leading to a more effective dissemination of scien- tific information, and (2) undertake programs to develop new or improved methods, including mechanized systems, for making scientific information available. SCIENCE INFORMATION COUNCIL Sc. 1102. (a) The National Science Foundation shall establish, in the Foundation, a Science Information Council (hereafter in this title referred to as the “Council” con- sisting of the Librarian of Congress, the director of the National Library of Medicine, the director of the Department of Agriculture library, and the head of the Science Infor- mation Service, each of whom shall be ex officio members, and fifteen members appointed by the Director of the Na- tional Science Foundation. The Council shall annually elect Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Relewswe 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0002@0060021-2 fon) © (0.0) Tt * year has elapsed since the end of his preceding term. 59 | one of the eppaiited members to serve as chairman until the next election. Six of the appointed members shall be leaders in the fields of fundamental science, six shall be leaders in | the fields of librarianship and scientific documentation, and. three shall be outstanding fepiwesninved of the lay public who have demonstrated interest in the problems of communi- cation. Hach appointed member of such Council shall hold | office for a term of four years, except ‘(1) that any facie appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which his predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of such term, and (2)! that, of the members first appointed, four shall hold office for a term of three years, four shall hold office for a term of two years, aid thee shall hold office for a term of one year, as designated by the Director of the National Science Founda- tion at the time of appointment. No appointed member of the Council shall be eligible for reappointment until a C3 ‘ (b) It shall be the duty of the Council to advise, to consult with, and to make recommendations to, the head ef the Science Information Service. The Council shall meet at least twice each year, and at such other times as the majority thereof deems appropriate. ‘(c) Persons appointed to the Council shall, while serv- ing on business of the Council, receive compensation at Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 an) ih, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ea 60 rates fixed by the National Science Foundation, but not ‘to exceed $50 per day, and shall also be entitled to receive an allowance for actual and necessary travel and subsistence expenses while so serving away from their places of residence. AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN GRANTS AND CONTRACTS Src. 1103. In carrying out its functions under this title, the National Science Foundation shall have the same power and authority it has under the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 to carry out its functions under that Act. No grant shall be made under this title for ai: scientific research until approved by the National Science Board. APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED Src. 1104. There are hereby authorized to be appro- priated for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, and for each succeeding fiscal year, such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this title. TITLE XXII—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS ADMINISTRATION Src. 1201. (a) The Commissioner is authorized to delegate any of his functions under this Act, except the makmmg of regulations, to any officer or employee of the Office of Education. . (b) In administering the titles of this Act for which Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Retasse 2000/08/31 : ClA-RDP78-06368A000000060021-2 61 t he is responsible, the Commissioner is authorized to utilize 2 the services and facilities of any agency of the Federal 3 Government and, without regard to section 3709 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (41 U. 8. C., sec. 5), of any other public or nonprofit agency or Oo OF institution, in accordance with agreements between the, 7 Secretary and the head thereof. 8 (c) The Commissioner shall include in his annual re-, 9 port to the Congress a full report of the activities of the: 10° Office of Education under this Act, including recommenda-: 11 tions for needed revisions in the provisions thereof. 12 (d) The: Secretary shall advise and consult with’ the 13 heads of departments. and agencies of the Federal Govern- 14 ment responsible for the administration of scholarship, fel. 15 lowship, or other educational programs with a view to se~. 16 curing full information concerning all specialized scholarship, 17 fellowship, or other educational programs administered. ig by or under any such department or agency and ty 19 developing: policies and procedures which will strengthen 20 the educational programs and objectives ‘of the institutions; 21 of higher education utilized for such purposes by any. such 22 department or agency. 23 (e) Any agency of the Federal Government shall ex- 24 ercise its functions under any other law in such manner as 25 will assist in carrying out the objectives of this Act. Nothr. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 a) Mie, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 _ing in this Act shall be construed -as superseding or limiting ‘the authority of any such agency under any otlier law. (f) No part of any funds appropriated ‘or ‘otherwise made available for expenditure under authority of this Act shall be used to made payments under any scholarship, fel- lowship, or grant to any individual unless such individual (1) has executed and filed with the Commissioner an affidavit that he does not believe in, and is not a mesa ot aiid does not support any organization that believes in or teaches, ‘the overthrow of the United States Government by force or volenee or by any illegal or unconstitutional piotiods, anid (2) has taken and subscribed to an oath or affirmation in the following form: “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the United States of America and will support and defend the Constitution and laws of the United States against all its enemies, foreign and domestic.” _ The provisions of section 1004 of title 18, United States Code, shall be applicable with espns to such affidavits, NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL ON SCIENCE Ro rr: SEc. 1202. (a) There is hereby established aN ational Advisory Council on Science and Education, étndiating of the Commissioner, as chairman, the Director of the National Science Foundation, and twelve members appointed by Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Releamee 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0008@0060021-2 63. the President, by and.with the advice and consent of the Senate, as follows 1) Four members who are recognized scholars in any of the following fields: Engineering, mathematics, or science; (2) Four members who are recognized scholars in the field of humanities; and (3) Four members from such fields of endeavor as the President.deems appropriate, but it is recommended that one mae i. ~ such member shall be appointed from among persons engrged in private educational work. | Each appointed member of the Council shall hold office for a term of four years, except (1 ) that any member Pepenited to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term ~ for which his predecessor was appointed shall be appointed only for the remainder of such term, and (2) that, of the members first appointed, three shall hold office for a term of three years, three shall hold office for a term of two years, and three shall hold office for a term of one year, as designated by the President at the time of appoimtment. No appointed member of the Council shall be eligible for reappointment until a year has aes since the end of his preceding terni. {b) tthe | Council shall assist and advise the Commis- sioner with respect to sa ie of basic Pony, arising in the c 4 i) adniinistration of titles of fits Act for which he j is responsible. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 5 j Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : Si ues Gedcsnodoznbosone es 64. + (c) Persons appointed to the Couricil shall, while serv 9. ing on business of the Council, receive compensation at rates 3 fixed by the Secretary, but not to exceed $50 per day, and 4 shall also be entitled to receive an allowance for actual and 5 necessary travel and subsistence expenses while so serving 6 away from their places of residence. 7 (d) Whenever the Council considers matters of direct g concern to another department or agency of the Federal 9 Government, the Secretary may invite the head thereof to 19 designate a representative to be present at such consideration. 11 EXEMPTION FROM CONFLICT-OF-INTEREST LAWS OF MEM-. 12 BERS OF ADVISORY COMMITTEES OR INFORMATION 13 COUNCIL 14 Src. 1208. (a) Any member of an advisory committee 15 or information council appointed under this Act is hereby 16 exempted, with respect to such appointment, from the opera- 17 tion of sections 281, 283, 284, and 1944 of title 18 of the 18 United States Code, and seetion 190 of the Revised Statutes 19 (5 U.8. C. 99), except as otherwise specified in subsection 20 (b) of this section. 21 (b) The exemption granted by subsection (a). shall 99 not extend— 23 (1) to the receipt or payment of salary in connec- Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ( Approved For Retasrse 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000860060021-2 65 1 tion with the appointee’s Government service from any 2 source other than the private employer of the appointee 3 at the time of his appointment, or 4 (2) during the period of such appointment, and the 5 further period of two years after the termination thereof, 6 to the prosecution or participation in the prosecution, 7 by any person so appointed, of any claim against the 8 Government involving any matter concerning which the 9 appointee had any responsibility arising out of his ap- 10 pointment during the period of such appointment. 1 | ADMINISTRATION OF STATE PLANS 12 Suo. 1204. (a) No State plan submitted under one of 13. the titles of this Act shall be approved by the Commissioner 44 which does not— 15 (1) provide, in the case of a plan submitted under 1G title IL or III, that the State commission will be the 17 sole agency for administering the plan; 18 (2) provide, in the case of a plan submitted under 19 title IV or under title VII, or section 1210 of this title, 20 that the State educational agency will be the sole agency 21 for administering the plan; 22 (3) provide that such commission or agency will 25 make such reports to the Commissioner, in such form Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 | a) ra Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 . 66 r and containing such isiformation, as.may be reasonably 2. necessary to enable the Commissioner to perform his 36 duties under such title. | 4. (4) provide for such fiscal control and fund ac- 5 counting procedures as may be siecessary to assure 6 proper disbursement of and accounting for Federal funds 7 paid to the State under such title. 8 (b) The Commissioner shall not finally disapprove any _ 9 State plan submitted under this Act, or any modification 10 thereof without first affording the agency administering the 11° plan reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing. 12" (c) Whenever the Commissioner, after reasonable no- 13° tice and opportunity for hearing to the agency administering 14 a State plan approved under one of the ‘titles of this Act; 15 finds that— 16 (1) the State plan has been so changed that it no 17 longer complies with the provisions of this Act govern- 18 ing its original approval, or 19° (2) in the administration of the play there is a 20" failure to comply substantially with any-such provision, 21 - the Commissioner shall notify such State agency—- 22. (A) in the case of a plan submitted under title IZ 23. or IIT, that no further payments will be made to the Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Rekaase 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 67 mi State under such: title and no further scholarships will 2 be evra or loans rades as the case may be;. to. 3 individuals certified to him by such commission, of 4 (B) in the case of a plan submitted under title 5 IV or VII or section 1210 of this title, that no further. 6 payments will be made to the State under such title or ra section (or, in his discretion, further payments to the 8 State will-be limited to programs under or portions of 9 the State plan not affected by such failure) , 10 until he is satisfied that there will no longer be any failure 11° to comply. Until he is so satisfied, the Commissioner shall 12 make no further payments to such State under such title 13 or section, as the case may be (or shall limit payments to pro- 14 grams under or portions of the State plan not affected by 15 such failure). 16 JUDICIAL REVIEW 17: Sec. 1205. (a) If any State is dissatisfied with the 1g. Commissioner’s final action with respect to the approval of 19° its State plan submitted under a title of this Act, or with 20. respect to his final action under section 1204 (c), such 21 State may appeal to the United States district court for 92: the district in which the capital of the State is located. 23 Summons and notice of appeal: may be served at. any place Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ) Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 no) -] 68 in the United States. The Conniaianbe shall forthwith certify and file in the court a transcript of the proceedings and the record on which he based his action. ; (b) The findings of fact by the Commissioner, unless substantially contrary to the weight of the evidence, shall be conclusive; but the court, for good cause shown, may remand the case to the Commissioner to take further evi- 8 dence, and the Commissioner may thereupon make new or modified findings of fact and may modify his previous action. Such new or modified findings of fact. shall likewise be conclusive unless substantially contrary to the weight of the evidence. | (c) The court shall have jurisdiction to affirm the action of the Commissioner or to set it aside, in whole or 7 part. The judgment of the court shall be subject to review by the appropriate United States court of appeals and the Supreme Court of the United States, as provided in sections 1254 and 1291 of title 28 of the United States Code. ‘METHOD OF PAYMENT Spe. 1206. Payments under this Act to any individual or to any State or Federal-agency, institution of higher edu- cation, or any other organization, pursuant to a grant, lean, ‘er contract, may be made in installments, and ‘in -advance ar ‘hy way of reimbursement, and, in the-case of grants -or Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Relemme 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A0002Q9060021-2 i) © © A ® 69 loans, with necessary adjustments on account ‘of overpay- ments or underpayments. ADMINISTRATIVE APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZED Sec. 1207. (a) There are hereby authorized to be ap- propriated for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1959, aid for each fiscal year thereafter, such sums as may be necessary for the cost of administering the provisions of this Act, in- . cluding the administrative expenses of State commissions. (b) The Secretary is authorized, subject: to the pro- cedures prescribed by section 505. of the Classification Act of 1949 (5 U.S. C. 1105), to place a total of ten positions in the Office of Education in grades 16, 17, and 18 of the General Schedule. Such positions shall be in addition to the number of positions authorized to be placed in such. grades. by subsection (b) of such section 505. (c) The annual rate ef basic compensation of the Com- missioner of Education shall be $20,000. ALLOTMENTS TO TERRITORIES AND POSSESSIONS Seo. 1208. The amounts reserved by the Commissioner under sections 205, 302 (a), 402, and 702 shall be allotted. by the Commissioner among Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, the Canal Zone; Guam, and the Virgin Islands, according to their respective ‘esis for the type of assistance furnishe& under the part or, title in. which: the section appears.. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ~ ie, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 wee) IMPROVEMENT OF STATISTICAL SERVICES OF STATR EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES 1 2 3. Src. 1209. (a) For the purpose of assisting the States 4 to improve and strengthen the adequacy and reliability of 5 educational statistics provided by State and local reports and 6 records and the methods and techniques for collecting and 7 processing educational data and disseminating information 8 about the condition and progress of education in the States, 9 there are hereby authorized to be appropriated for-the fiscal 10 year ending June 30, 1959, and each of the three succeeding 11 fiscal years, for grants to States under this section, such sums 12 as the Congress may determine. | 13 (b) Grants under this section by the Commissioner shall 14 be equal to one-half of the cost of State educational agency 15 programs to carry out the purposes of this section, including 16 (1) improving the collection, analysis, and reporting of 17 statistical data supplied by local educational units, (2) the 18 development of accounting and reporting manuals to serve 19 as guides for local educational units, (3) the conduct of 20 conferences and training for personnel of local educational 21 units and of periodic reviews and evaluation of the program 29 for records and reports, (4) improving methods for ob- -23 taining, from.other State agencies within | ‘the ‘State, -edu- 24 cational data not collected by the State educational agenoy, ~25 or (5) expediting the processing and’ réporting of statistical Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Retasse 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000@60060021-2 —_ 71 data through installation and operation of mechanical ‘equip- ment. The total of the payments to any State under this section for any fiscal year may not exceed $50,000. (c) Payments with respect to any program of a State educational agency under this section may be made (1) only to the extent it is anew program or an addition to or ex- pansion of an existing program, and (2) only if the State plan approved under subsection (d) includes such program. o ®@ Dt Dap w- NM (d) The Commissioner shall approve any State plan for tok = purposes ‘of this section if such plan meets the requirements of section 1203 {a) and sets forth the programs proposed et ed no Fe to be carried out under the plan and the general--policiés qo to be followed in-doing 40. Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 ma CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060024-2 ~ Approved For Release 2000/08/31 fee, . 85tn CONGRESS : LF 2p SESSION e 423 To A BILL Strengthen the national defense, advance the cause of peace, and assure the intellectual eminence df the United States, especially in science and tech- nology, through: programs designed to stimulate the development and to increase the number of students in science, engineering, mathematics, modern foreign languages, and other disciplines, and to provide additional facilities for the teach- ing thereof; to promote the development of tech-— nical skills essential to. the national defense ;ta . assist teachers to increase their knowledge and improve their effectiveness; to inform our scien- tists promptly and effectively of the results of re- Search and study carried on in the United States and throughout the world; and for other purposes, By Mr. Hinz, Mr. Samira of New Jersey, Mr. Murray, Mr. Vurretn, Mr, KeNNepy, Mr: ALLorv, Mr. Mc- Namara, Mr. Cooper, Mr. Morse,-Mr. YarnoroucH; Mr. Sparkman, Mr. Futpricut, Mr. Pastore, Mr Lancer, Mr. HUMPHREY, Mr. Kerr, Mr. KreFatver, Mr. Jackson, Mr. HENNINGS, Mr. SyMINGTON, Mr. Maentson, Mr. Greey, Mr. ProXmire, Mr. CHaAve%, Mr. Monroney, Mr. Dovcias, Mr. MaNnsrretp, Mr. Lone, Mr. Carrotr, and Mr. NEUBERGER Aveust 5, 1958 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Public Welfare : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2 cots seemppesechieten immense canes, Approved For Release 2000/08/31 : CIA-RDP78-06365A000200060021-2