1987 census of agriculture

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Date: 1989-01-01
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1987 Census of Agriculture DOES NOT ClRCULAiti THE UNIVERSITY OF WEST FLORIDA 3 2100 00403 2330 AC87-A-1 Volume 1 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES Part 1 Hawaii state and County Data University of West Florida RECEIVED SEP 2 8 1969 Library Documents Dept. /89 57 1 DpCUMENTS DEPT. 103A RECEIVED AUG 1 6 2005 BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY GOVEnNMCNT DOCUMENTS DEPA RTMENT U.S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report was prepared in the Agriculture Division. Many other divisions contributed to this preparation: Data Preparation performed the clerical processing; Administrative Services pro- vided the forms design and other administrative services; Publi- cations Services contributed in publication planning and design, editorial review, composition, and printing procurement; Com- puter Services provided the computer processing facilities; Field provided selected data collection activities; Economic Program- ming prepared the computer programs; and Economic Surveys assisted in preparation of data collection and processing proce- dures and computer programs. Members of the Census Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics and representatives of both public and private organizations made significant recommendations which helped establish data content. Members of various agencies of the U.S. Department of Agriculture provided valuable advice in the planning, publicizing, and processing phases of the census, and in helping farmers and ranchers complete the report forms. The press, farm magazines, radio and television stations, and farm organizations were most helpful in publicizing the census and encouraging cooperation of farm and ranch operators. Special tribute Is paid to the millions of farm and ranch operators who furnished the information requested. Only through their cooperation was it possible to collect and publish the data in this report. If you have any questions concerning the statistics in this report, call: (301) 763-8555 Division Chief (301) 763-8567 Crops Branch (301) 763-8569 Livestock Branch (301) 763-8566 Farm Economics Branch (301) 763-1113 General Information (301) 763-8558 Statistical Methodology '•51/4 ••^67/^. //^f WJcL VOLUME 1 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES 1987 Census of Agriculture AC87-A-11 Changed November 1989 CHANGE SHEET Hawaii Following are changes to the 1987 Census of Agriculture volume 1 publications: Table 17. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 |For meaning ol abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] U.S. Department of Commerce BUREAU OF THE CENSUS Washington, D.C. 20233 Official Business Penalty for Private Use, $300 POSTAGE AND FEES PAID US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE COM 202 .First Class Mail C P V c e P P n a d 1987 Census of Agriculture AC87-A-1 1 Volume 1 GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES Part 1 1 Hawaii state and County Data Issued August 1989 '\WJ U.S. Department of Commerce Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary Michael R. Darby, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs BUREAU OF THE CENSUS BUREAU OF THE CENSUS C. L. Kincannon, Deputy Director Charles A. Waite, Associate Director for Economic Programs Roger H. Bugenhagen, Assistant Director for Economic and Agriculture Censuses Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Chief, Economic Census Staff AGRICULTURE DIVISION Charles P. Pautler, Jr., Chief Library of Congress Cataloging-ln-Publicatlon Data Census of agriculture (1987). Geographic area series. 1 987 census of agriculture. Geographic area series. Includes indexes. Supt. of Docs, no.: G 3.31/4:987/v.1 1 . Agriculture—Economic aspects—United States Statistics. 2. Agriculture—Economic aspects—United States—States—Statistics. 3. Agriculture—Economic aspects—United States—Territories and possessions —Statistics. I. United States. Bureau of the Census. II. Title. HD1769.C46 1987 338.1 •0973'021 88-600103 For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. CONTENTS Page Introduction Vll Highlights of the State's Agriculture: 1987 and 1982 1 FIGURES 1. State Map 2 2. Profile of State's Agriculture: 1987 _ ___ 3 3. Percent of Farms and of Value of Products Sold: 1987 4 4. Farms by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1959 to 1987 4 5. Land Use: 1987 5 6. Selected Crops Harvested: 1987 5 7. Value of Livestock and Poultry Sold: 1987 6 8. Production Expenses: 1987 6 TABLES CHAPTER 1. State Data 1. Historical Highlights: 1987 and Earlier Census Years 7 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987, 1982, and 1978 9 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 10 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales: 1987 12 5. Government Payments and Other Farm-Related Income: 1987 and 1982 13 6. Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 14 7. Land Use and Acres Diverted: 1987, 1982, and 1978 15 8. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land, by Size of Farm: 1987 and 1982 16 9. Irrigation: 1987, 1982, and 1978 16 10. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 1987 and 1982 17 11. Value of Land and Buildings: 1987, 1982, and 1978 18 12. Value of Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982.. 18 13. Selected Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 18 14. Petroleum Products Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 19 15. Agricultural Chemicals Used, Including Fertilizer and Lime: 1987, 1982, and 1978 19 16. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization for All Farms and Farms Operated by Black and Other Races: 1987, 1982, and 1978 20 1 7. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 21 18. Selected Characteristics of Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 23 19. Selected Characteristics of Abnormal Farms: 1987 and 1982 24 20. Livestock and Poultry- Inventory and Sales: 1987, 1982, and 1978 25 21. Poultry- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 25 22. Broilers and Started Pullets-Sales: 1987 and 1982 26 23. Poultry— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock: 1987 26 24. Turkeys -Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 _ 27 25. Cattle and Calves -Inventory: 1987 and 1982 __ 27 26. Cattle and Calves -Sales: 1987 and 1982 28 27. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Herd: 1987 .._ 28 28. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Cow Herd: 1987 29 29. Cattle and Calves -Inventory and Sales by Size of Beef Cow Herd: 1987 29 30. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Milk Cow Herd: 1987 _ 30 31. Cattle and Calves-Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 30 32. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory: 1987 and 1982 30 33. Hogs and Pigs-Sales: 1987 and 1982 _ _ 31 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE CONTENTS III Page 34. Hogs and Pigs-Litters Farrowed: 1987 and 1982 31 35. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Herd: 1987 31 36. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory and Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 32 37. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory, Sales, and Litters by Total Farrowed: 1987 32 38. Sheep and Lambs- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 — 32 39. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock: 1987 33 40. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Ewe Flock: 1987 33 41. Other Livestock and Livestock Products— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 34 42. Crops Harvested and Value of Production: 1987 and 1982 35 43. Specified Crops Harvested— Yield Per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 1987 35 44. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 36 45. Specified Fruits and Nuts by Acres: 1987 and 1982 36 46. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale by Value of Sales: 1987 and 1982 37 47. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 38 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987 40 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 _ 49 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 58 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987 76 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 94 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 112 CHAPTER 2. County Data 1. County Summary Highlights: 1987 - 130 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 - 131 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987 and 1982 133 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales, Government Payments, Other Farm-Related Income, and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 134 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 135 6. Harvested Cropland by Size of Farm and Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 137 7. Irrigation: 1987 and 1982 138 8. Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 139 9. Agricultural Chemicals Used, Including Fertilizer and Lime: 1987 and 1982 140 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 and 1982 141 11. Cattle and Calves- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982... - 143 12. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory, Litters, and Sales: 1987 and 1982 145 13. Sheep and Horses— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 146 14. Poultry- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 - 147 15. Selected Crops: 1987 and 1982 148 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982 149 17. Milk Goats- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 154 18. Angora Goats -Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 * 19. Mink and Their Pelts- Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 20. Colonies of Bees and Honey— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 — 154 21. Fish Sales: 1987 and 1982. 154 22. Miscellaneous Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 _ 155 23. Miscellaneous Livestock and Animal Specialties— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 156 24. Grains-Corn, Sorghum, Wheat, and Other Small Grains: 1987 and 1982 25. Cotton, Tobacco, Soybeans, Dry Beans and Peas, Potatoes, Sugar Crops, and Peanuts: 1987 and 1982. 157 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Hay, Forage, and Silage: 1987 and 1982 158 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 158 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982 163 29. Berries Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 30. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale: 1987 and 1982 165 31. Other Crops: 1987 and 1982 167 32. Farms Operated by Black and Other Races by Value of Sales and Occupation: 1987 and 1982 168 33. Farms Operated by Black and Other Races by Tenure: 1987 and 1982 168 34. Operators by Selected Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 _ 169 35. Operators of Spanish Origin: 1987 and 1982 170 36. Farms With Grazing Permits: 1987 _ — 170 IV CONTENTS 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Page APPENDIXES A. General Explanation A-1 B. Places With All Cropland in the Conservation Reserve Program B-1 C. Statistical Methodology __ C-1 D. Report Form and Information Sheet D-1 Index Index 1 Publication Program Inside back cover 'Not published for this State. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE CONTENTS V INTRODUCTION Page HISTORY VII USES OF THE CENSUS VII AUTHORITY AND AREA COVERED VII FARM DEFINITION Vli COMPARABILITY OF DATA Vli TABULAR PRESENTATION VII ADVANCE REPORTS VIII ELECTRONIC DATA DISSEMINATION VIII SPECIAL TABULATIONS VIII CENSUS DISCLOSURE RULES VIII INVENTORIES, PRODUCTION, AND SALES DATA VIII ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS VIII HISTORY The 1 987 Census of Agriculture is the 23d tal<en by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. The first agriculture census was taken in 1840 as part of the sixth decennial census of population. From 1840 to 1950, an agriculture census was taken as part of the decennial census. A separate mid-decade census of agriculture was conducted in 1925, 1935, and 1945. From 1954 to 1974, a census of agriculture was taken for the years ending in 4 and 9. In 1976, Congress authorized the census of agri- culture to be taken for 1 978 and 1 982 to adjust the data reference year so that it coincided with the economic censuses covering manufacturing, mining, construction, retail trade, wholesale trade, service industries, and selected transportation activities. This adjustment in timing estab- lished the agriculture census on a 5-year cycle collecting data for years ending in 2 and 7. USES OF THE CENSUS The census of agriculture is the leading source of statistics about the Nation's agricultural production and the only source of consistent, comparable data at the county. State, and national levels. Census statistics are used by Congress in developing and changing farm programs and for determining the effects of these programs. Many national and State programs are designed or allocated on the basis of census data, such as funds for extension services, research, and soil conservation projects. Private industry uses census statistics to provide a more effective production and distribution system for the agricultural community. AUTHORITY AND AREA COVERED The census of agriculture is required by law under Title 13, United States Code, sections 142(a) and 191, which directs that a census be taken in 1979, 1983, and in every fifth year after 1983 covering the prior year. The 1987 census includes each State, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Island of the United States. A census of agriculture will be conducted in American Samoa and the Common- wealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in conjunction with the 1 990 Census of Population and Housing. FARM DEFINITION Since 1 850, when minimum criteria defining a farm for census purposes first were established, the farm definition has been changed nine times. The current definition, first used for the 1974 census, is any place from which $1 ,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold or normally would have been sold during the census year. The farm definition used for the outlying areas varies according to area. The report for each area includes a discussion of the farm definition. COMPARABILITY OF DATA Data on acreages and inventories for 1987 and 1982 are generally comparable. Dollar figures shown for expenses and aghcultural product sales are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or defla- tion. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1 969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. The 1978 U.S., region, and State data shown in the 1 978 Census of Agriculture publications included data for farms on the mail list plus estimates from an area sample for farms not on the mail list. For comparability, the 1978 data in the 1987 publications include only farms on the mail list. TABULAR PRESENTATION State data—Tables 1 through 47 in chapter 1 show detailed State-level data usually accompanied by historical data for one or more past censuses. Tables 48 through 53 provide 1 987 State data cross-tabulated by various farm classifications. County data—Chapter 2 presents selected data items by county. Tables 1 through 16 include general data for all counties. The counties are listed in alphabetical order in the column headings. Tables 17 through 36 include only 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE INTRODUCTION VII counties reporting the data item. Counties not having the item, or with a limited number of farms reporting the item, have data combined and presented as "all other counties." ADVANCE REPORTS Advance reports of 1987 census data have been pub- lished separately for each county with 10 farms or more, each State, and the United States. This series provided, at the earliest possible date, final data on major data items together with comparable final data from the 1 982 census. Data items are standard across States except information on selected crops harvested, which vary by State accord- ing to their relative importance in the State. ELECTRONIC DATA DISSEMINATION The volume 1 data are available on computer tapes and compact disc. The advance report data are available on computer tapes, computer diskettes, and through elec- tronic data services such as the AGRIDATA networl<, the CENDATA package on Dialog, CompuServe on-line ser- vices, and the Census Bureau's State Data Center Bulletin Board. Computer tapes, diskettes, and compact discs are sold by the Customer Services Branch, Data User Services Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233 (telephone (301) 763-4100). SPECIAL TABULATIONS Custom designed tabulations can be developed to individual user specifications on a programming cost reim- bursable basis. Inquiries about special tabulations should be directed to the Chief, Agriculture Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, D.C. 20233. CENSUS DISCLOSURE RULES In keeping with the provisions of Title 13, United States Code, no data are published that would disclose the operations of an individual farm. However, the number of farms in a given size category or other classification, such as size of farm, is not considered a release of confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. INVENTORIES, PRODUCTION, AND SALES DATA Inventories of livestock, poultry, and machinery and equipment are measured as of December 31 of the census year. Crop and livestock production, sales, and expense data are for the calendar year, except for a few crops (such as citrus) for which the production year overlaps the calendar year. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used through- out the tables: Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (IC) Independent city. (NA) Not available. (S) Withheld because estimate did not meet pub- lication standards on the basis of either the response rate (associated relative standard error) or a consistency review. (X) Not applicable. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. sq ft Square feet. VIII INTRODUCTION 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Highlights of the State's Agriculture: 1987 and 1982 [Dollar figures are in current dollars with no adjustment tor price changes. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text ] Farms -- number.. Land in farms - acres.. Average size of farm acres.. Value of land and buildings V Average per fami dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 179 acres - - -- 180 to 499 acres --- - --- — 500 to 999 acres - — - 1,000 to 1,999 acres -- 2,000 acres or more -. Harvested cropland _ farms. acres. Irrigated land - - -- farms. acres. Market value of agricultural products sold $1,000. Average per farm - dollars. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops $1,000. Grains ....— - - - S1.000. Cotton and cottonseed - --- -- $1,000. Tobacco - - $1,000. Hay. silage, and field seeds $1,000. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons $1,000. Fnjits. nuts, and berries — -- $1,000. Nursery and greenhouse crops $1,000. Other crops--- - - - -- $1,000. Livestock, poultry, and their products $1,000. Poultry and poultry products $1,000. Dairy products $1,000. Cattle and calves--- -- - - - $1,000. Hogs and pigs $1,000. Sheep, lambs, and wool $1,000. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) $1,000. Farms by type of organization: Individual or family (sole proprietorship) _ Partnership Corporation Other— cooperative, estate or tnjst. institutional, etc. Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other - - Operators by days worked off farm: Any 200 days or more Average age of operator years. Total farm production expenses' $1,000. Selected farm production expenses': Livestock and poultry purchased $1,000. Feed for livestock and poultry $1,000, Commercial fertilizer' $1,000. Agricultural chemicals^ $1,000. Petroleum products $1,000. Hired farm labor -- $1,000. Interest expense^ $1,000. Livestock and poultry inventory: Cattle and calves _ - farms. number. Milk cows - - farms. number. Hogs and pigs farms. number. Chickens 3 months old or older --- farms. number. Selected crops harvested: Sugarcane for sugar ._ - farms. acres. Pineapples harvested - farms. acres. Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) farms, acres. Land in orchards - -- farms. acres. 4 870 1 721 521 353 Figure 1. State Map < <Z s E h at a!!' a- 3 a 2 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Figure 2. Profile Of State's Agriculture: 1987 1 to 49 acres 50 to 1 79 acres 180 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1 ,000 to 1 ,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Less than $2,500 $2,500 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 or more J 40 37 Farms by value of products sold Less than $40,000 $40,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 or more Farms by value of land and buildings Other % 1 .3 Corporation Partnership Individual or family Farms by type of organization 82.9 Full owner Part owner Tenant Operator by tenure None 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported 35.4 30.3 Operators worlcing off farm Farming Other Operators by principal occupation 40 50 60 Percent of farms 100 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE HAWAII 3 Figure 3. Percent of Farms and of Value of Products Sold: 1987 Value of sales Less than $10,000 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 to $499,999 $500,000 or more 40 50 Percent Figure 4. Farms by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1959 to 1987 Thousands) $100,000 or more $40,000 to $99,999 $10,000 to $39,999 Less than $10,000 1959 1964 1969 1974 Census year 1978 1982 1987 4 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Figures. Land Use: 1987 Land use Total acres= 1,721,521 Pastureland and rangeland 56.8% Other cropland—cover, crops failed, and summer fallow 1.1% Cropland \ other land 18.5% Cropland idle 39.9% Cropland pastured 12.4%- Cropland 19.0% Cropland harvested 46.6% Woodland 5.8% Figure 6. Selected Crops Harvested: 1987 (Thousands of acres) bugarcane for sugar Land in orchards Pineapples harvested Vegetables Hay—all types 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE HAWAII 5 Figure 7. Value Of Livestock and Poultry Sold: 1987 State total = $111,424,000 Hogs and pigs 9.3% Dairy products 28.1% Fattened cattle 22.1% Other cattle and calves 17.3% All other livestock 4.3% Poultry and poultry products 18.9% Figures. Production Expenses: 1987 Livestock purchased Feed purchased Fertilizer/ Chemicals/Seeds Energy cost Labor—Hired/Contract Interest expense Other Table 1. Historical Highlights: 1987 and Earlier Census Years [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms Farms number.. Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. Value of land and buildings': Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment^ _ $1.000.. Average F>er farm dollars.. Farms by size; 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 179 acres 180 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Inigated land farms— acres.. Market value of agricultural products sold2 $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops _. $1.000. _ Livestock, poultry, and their products $1,000_- Farms by value of sales^: Less than $2.500 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 _ $10,000 to $24,999* $25,000 to $49.9995 _ $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $499.999 $500,000 or more Farms by type of organization: Individual or family (sole proprietorship) Partnership Corporation Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc Operators by days worked off farm*: None Any ._ 200 days or more Operators by principal occupation^: Fanning Other Average age of operator* years.. Total farm production expenses' $1.000.. Selected farm production expenses V Livestock and poultry purchased $1,000__ Feed for livestock and poultry $1,000-- Commercial fertilizer^ $1.000.. Petroleum products $1.000__ Hired farm labor $1.000.. Interest expense* $1.000.. Agncultural chemicals' ,.- $1.000.. Livestock and poultry: Cattle and calves inventory farms.. number.. Beef cows farms.. number.. Milk cows farms.. numt>er__ Cattle and calves sold .. . farms., number.. Hogs and pigs inventory.., farms.. number. _ Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. Chickens 3 months old or older inventory^ farms.. numt>er,. Broilers and other meat- type chickens sold farms-- number.. See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 Table 1. Historical Highlights: 1987 and Earlier Census Years-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item 1987 Percent of total in 1987 Total sales (see text) - farms.. $1,000-, Average per fann dollars. . Value of sales': Less ttian $1,000 (see text) farms.. $1,000.. $1,000 to $2,499 farms.. $1,000.. $2,500 to $4,999 farms.. $1,000.. $5,000 to $9,999 -— farms.. $1,000.. $10,000 to $19,999 (arms.. $1,000.. $20,000 to $24,999 (arms.. $1,000.. $25,000 to $39,999 farms.. $1,000.. $40,000 to $49,999 farms.. $1,000.. $50,000 to $99,999 - farms.. $1,000.. $100,000 to $249,999 farms.. $1,000.. $250,000 to $499,999 - -- farms.. $1,000.. $500,000 to $999,999! __ _ (amns.. $1.000.. $1,000,000 or more... farms.. $1,000.. Sales by commodity or commodity group: Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Grains farms.. $1,000.. Corn (or grain (arms.. $1,000.. Wheat - - (arms.. $1,000.. Soybeans — (arms.. $1,000.. Sorghum (or grain (arms.. $1,000.. Barley (arms.. $1.000.. Oats (arms.. $1,000.. Other grains^ (arms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1,000.. Tobacco (arms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and (ield seeds (arms.. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons (arms.. $1.000.. Fruits, nuts, and berries farms.. $1,000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops (arms.. $1,000.. Other crops (arms., $1,000., Livestock, poultry, and their products (arms.. $1,000., Poultry and poultry products (arms. $1,000. Dairy products (arms. $1,000. Cattle and calves (arms. $1,000. Hogs and pigs _ (arms. $1 ,000. Sheep, lambs, and wool (arms. $1,000. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) (arms. $1,000. 4 Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [Data are based on a sample of larms; see text. Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978-Con. (Data are based on a sample of farms; see text. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Expenses ($1,000) Total farm production expenses— Con. Electricity farms. $1,000. percent of total. Farms witti expenses of — $1 to $499 $500 to $999 $1,000 to $1.999 $2,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 -- - $10,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 or more - Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. percent of total _ Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $999 --- - - $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 _ — $10,000 to $24,999' -_ $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $79,999 - $80,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Contract labor - farms. $1,000- percent of total. Farms witfi expenses of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 _ $5,000 to $9,999 __. - - $10,000 to $24,999 - — $25,000 to $49,999 - $50,000 or more - Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. percent of total. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999_. - - $1,000 to $4,999 -- $5,000 to $9,999 — - -- $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Customwort^, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment^ farms. $1,000. percent of total . Farms with expenses of — $1 to $999 - $1,000 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $9.999 - - $10,000 to $24.999 $26,000 to $49,999 __ $50,000 or more Interest^ farms. $1,000. percent of total . Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 - - $1,000 to $4,999 _ — $5,000 to $9,999 __ - $10,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Interest paid on debt: Secured by real estate Not secured by real estate Cash rent farms. $1,000. percent of total. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $499 - $500 to $999 - - $1,000 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $9,999 - $10,000 to $24.999 — $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Property taxes paid farms. $1,000. percent of total. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $499 $500 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 , $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more - - See footnotes at end of table (X) (X) 1 152 284 198 118 53 26 37 1 224 (X) (X) 261 289 140 171 127 77 30 129 768 (X) (X) 223 334 103 75 15 18 3 612 (X) (X) 2 263 1 037 145 100 28 39 698 (X) (X) 434 191 29 20 8 16 1 285 (X) (X) 337 510 161 163 63 34 17 721 726 (X) (X) 546 296 596 96 67 33 34 3 926 (X) (X) 2 544 741 542 43 27 29 (X) S 611 1.1 212 183 264 342 359 363 3 888 (X) 193 230 39.0 102 714 945 2 653 4 421 4 745 2 666 176 983 (X) 5 885 1.2 106 830 679 1 080 536 2 653 IX) 25 557 6.2 788 2 074 948 1 468 925 19 353 (X) 8 175 1.6 140 380 179 290 296 6 890 (X) 22 930 4.6 142 1 216 1 079 2 462 2 170 2 548 13 313 15 097 7 833 (X) 15 910 3.2 124 204 1 286 615 (D) (D) 11 600 } } (X) 5 142 1.0 435 504 1 013 289 394 2 507 1 760 4 162 (NA) 1 147 231 180 100 102 1 271 146 277 (NA) 260 434 139 362 3 455 (NA) 108 146 39 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 612 6 415 (NA) 291 204 51 66 1 421 17 771 (NA) 497 537 177 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1 461 8 211 (NA) 1 038 195 97 1 202 131 217 (NA) 262 394 140 406 521 2 396 (NA) 130 287 52 52 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 662 5 022 (NA) 251 234 101 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) PI n (NA) (NA) B (NA) {SiJ (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) NA) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 11 Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 -Con. (Data are based on a sample of farms; see text. Table 5. Government Payments and Other Farm-Related Income: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms Farms Value ($1,000) Famis with sales of $10,000 or more Farms Value ($1,000) Government payments 1987.. Average per farm' 1987.. Farms witfi receipts of — $1 to $999 $1,000 10 $4,999 ._ $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Amount received in cash 1987.. Value of certificates received _ 1987.. Other farm-related income, gross before taxes and expenses^ 1987.. Average per farm' 1987.. Farms with receipts of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more _ Customwork and other agricultural services' 1987.. 1982.. Average per farm' 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms with receipts of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more _ Rental of farmland 1987.. Average per farm' 1987.. Farms with receipts of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Sales of forest products and Christmas trees 1987.. Average per farm' 1987.. Farms with receipts of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 __ $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Other farm-related income sources 1987.. Average per farm' 1987.. Farms with receipts of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 _ $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more _ 530 (X) 173 217 74 40 17 9 239 146 (X) (X) 48 104 51 21 12 3 124 (X) 156 (X) 1 768 28 522 7 123 21 1 617 1 768 3 730 7 038 56 550 514 657 556 1 947 1 963 8 148 13 447 18 265 370 350 378 567 1 301 10 492 17 147 67 156 914 152 4 220 5 n 94 330 2 116 23 108 71 (D) (D) 35 (X) 236 (X) 56 (X) 9 27 2 6 12 12 (X) (X) 1 699 48 531 1 617 1 699 2 915 12 350 24 192 ISO 565 556 1 398 1 473 1 873 15 665 26 756 6 64 (D) (D) 378 567 1 100 19 645 6 110 9 148 2 (D) (0) 94 232 2 639 14 57 33 (0) (0) 'Data are in whole dollars. ^Data are based on a sample of farms. 'Data for 1987 are based on a sample of farms; data for 1982 are nonsample and exclude abnormals from farms with sales of $10,000 or more. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 13 Table 6. Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] CCC loans Farms Value (S1.000) Farms Value ($1,000) Total Average per farm' Farms wltti loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Com _ Average per farm' Farms with loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Wheat Average per farm' Farms witfi loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Soyt>ean3 Average per farm' Farms witfi loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 10 $24,999 $25,000 or more Sorgfium, barley, and oats Average per farm' Farms witfi loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cotton Average per farm' Farms wltti loans of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey Average per farm' Farms with loans of— $1 to $999 - $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more (X) (D) } (X) (X) (X) (X) 6 (X) 394 65 636 (D) (D) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (X) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 'Data are in whole dollars. 14 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 7. Land Use and Acres Diverted: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Alt farms Percent of total in 1987 Farms number.. Land in farms acres.. Total cropland farms. acrGS-- Han/ested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 1 to 9 acres 10 to 19 acres 20 to 29 acres 30 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres _ 100 to 199 acres _ 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres ___ 1,000 acres or more 1.000 to 1.999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland used only for pasture or grazing farms.. acres, . Othier cropland farms.. acres-- Cropland in cover crops, legumes, and soil-improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres.. Cropland on which all crops failed farms.. acres. . Cropland in cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres. Cropland idle farms,. acres. Total woodland farms. . acres.. Woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms.. acres. . Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres. . 4 Table 8. Land in Farms, Harvested Cropland, and Irrigated Land, by Size of Farm: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] l^nd in farms (acres) Harvested cropland (acres) Irrigated land (acres) 1982 Land in farms Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more 5.000 acres or more Farms witfi harvested cropland. Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more 5,000 acres or more Farms with irrigated land Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres __ 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more 5,000 acres or more 4 870 2 855 1 401 120 102 81 38 39 13 76 31 36 78 53 170 519 34 24 16 11 7 1 7 4 8 26 20 4 595 2 743 1 261 109 87 77 47 26 14 86 33 33 79 55 3 538 2 361 943 59 44 29 22 7 4 23 7 8 31 24 982 440 30 20 13 11 4 2 10 320 28 037 6 829 8 135 9 210 5 846 7 686 3 179 26 004 19 935 49 051 1 547 289 1 464 127 699 059 9 202 20 417 3 603 3 711 3 202 2 301 (D) (D) 6 147 (D) 11 001 632 142 597 166 537 146 3 906 10 258 1 912 1 922 1 925 1 687 (D) (D) 2 698 (D) 11 473 497 456 477 323 9 858 26 553 6 229 7 075 8 948 7 228 5 135 3 326 28 496 22 419 49 151 1 783 083 1 711 067 873 377 (D) 18 811 3 368 3 577 3 304 3 381 1 421 962 7 577 5 785 (D) 804 691 779 081 3 566 8 947 1 712 () (D) 1 696 (D) (D) 3 082 2 611 11 033 608 711 590 353 152 719 6 461 10 409 1 471 1 469 1 183 964 (D) (D) 1 186 1 506 2 184 125 229 110 529 6 461 10 409 471 469 183 964 (D) (D) 186 2 184 125 229 110 529 2 566 4 844 (D) 984 482 610 31 S (D) 545 99 407 94 065 (D) 9 083 1 316 1 069 874 1 459 406 272 1 649 1 949 (D) 129 956 120 505 (D) 9 083 1 316 1 069 874 1 459 406 272 1 649 1 949 (D) 129 956 120 505 2 214 4 120 665 (D) (D) 710 211 (D) 292 1 082 (D) 100 760 94 057 2 431 4 182 (D) 863 467 622 (D) (D) 396 928 665 137 386 133 998 2 421 4 155 610 853 442 582 232 306 (D) (D) 136 717 133 948 2 431 4 182 (D) 863 467 622 (D) (D) 396 928 665 137 386 133 998 2 Table 10. Selected Characteristics of Irrigated and Nonirrigated Farms: 1987 and 1982 IFor meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Charactenstics All farms Table 11. Value of Land and Buildings: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [Data are based on a sample of farms; see text. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory tejct ] Value of land and buildings Value ($1,000) 1982 1978 Estimated market value of land and buildings farms. $1,000. Average per farm... dollars. Average per acre dollars. Farms by value group: $1 to $39.999 __ $40,000 to $69.999 $70,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $149.999 $150,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 -.- $1,000,000 to $1.999.999 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 _. $5,000,000 or more (X) (X) (X) 1 013 551 386 598 479 1 189 370 149 62 72 (X) 2 938 125 603 435 1 707 18 073 28 691 31 494 68 076 78 272 345 366 235 145 189 992 165 915 1 777 101 } 4 Table 14. Petroleum Products Expenses: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [Data are based on a sample of farms; see text. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 16. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization for All Farms and Farms Operated by Black and Other Races: 1987, 1982, and 1978 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Characteristics Farms operated by Black and other races^ Tenure of operator: AH operators fanns-- acres- _ Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Full owners _ farms-- acres-- Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Part owners farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms- acres.. Tenants __ farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Percent of tenancy percent.. Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other __ Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 49 days 50 to 99 days 100 to 149 days 150 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported .„ Operators by years on present iarm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more^ Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years _. 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years _ 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years _ 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male farms.. acres.. Female feirms-- acres.. Operators of Spanish origin (see text) farms.. acres.. Operators not of Spanish origin farms.. Spanish origin not reported farms.. Type of organization: Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership _._ farms.. acres— Corporation farms.. acres. Family held: More than 10 stockholders ___ farms.- acres.. 1 or less stockholders farms_. acres.. Other than family held: More than 10 stockholders __ farms.. acres.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. acres. . Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. farms.. acres.. 4 870 Table 17. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Characteristics Female Table 17. Selected Characteristics of Farms Operated by Females, Persons of Spanish Origin, and Specified Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Characteristics Female operators Operators of Spanisti origin' Farms operated by Black and ottier races Black American Indian Asian Other }e text) 1987 OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation; Farming Other ___ Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported--- Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm __ Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years - 35 to 44 years -- 45 to 54 years - 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years , 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male.- Female Operators of Spanish origin' 1987 COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS AND GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS Amount received from Commodity Credit Corporation loans Government payments received . .. farms-. $1,000-. ,_ farms.. $1,000.. 432 157 71 401 259 277 474 70 240 164 74 89 141 219 11.2 137 3 63 137 91 96 110 70 90 54.1 (X) 660 6 (D) 30 118 15 60 43 16 15 37 31 (D) 21 31 14 17 7 3 17 49.0 1 707 1 171 279 1 944 1 213 1 174 1 667 377 383 907 290 364 569 1 313 14.7 21 333 623 471 365 497 337 510 54.3 2 698 459 1 (D) 1 665 1 152 277 1 910 1 184 1 155 2 512 364 1 261 867 278 349 554 1 299 14.8 1 48.7 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 19 46 1 (D) 19 46 35 18 2 31 24 17 53 12 24 17 11 11 12 14 10.3 21 Table 18. Selected Characteristics of Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total- Crops (01) _ Cash grains (Oil) _._ Wheal (0111) Rice (0112) _. Com (0115)___ Soybeans (0116) Cash grains, n.e.c. (0119) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) , Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets (0133) Irisn potatoes (0134) Field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0139) Vegetables and melons (016) .._ Fnjits and tree nuts (017) Berry crops (0171) , Grapes (0172) , Tree nuts (0173) Citrus fruits (0174) , Deciduous tree fruits (0175) Fruits and tree nuts, n.e.c. (0179) Horticultural specialties (018) Ornamental floriculture and nursery products (0181), Food crops grown under cover (0182) General farms, pnmanly crop (019) Livestock and animal specialties (02) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle feedlots (0211) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Hogs (0213) ._.. _ Sheep and goats (0214)___ General livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (0219) Dairy farms (024) __ Poultry and eggs (025) __ Broiler, tryer, and roaster chickens (0251) Chicken eggs (0252) _ Turkeys and turkey eggs (0253) Poultry hatcheries (0254) Poultry and eggs, n.e.c. (0259) Animal specialties (027) Fur-bearing animals and rabbits (0271) Horses and other equines (0272) Animal aquaculture (0273) Animal specialties, n.e.c. (0279) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) _ ^Data are based on a sample of farms. Farms 4 870 3 696 68 1 329 1 713 6 581 34 4 1 086 1 Oil 1 000 11 23 1 174 977 50 662 244 12 32 Land in farms (acres) 1 721 521 578 038 444 650 (D) (D) 7 818 113 112 63 21 482 661 170 90 716 11 347 11 217 130 452 1 143 483 1 107 084 286 747 816 370 2 302 912 753 18 142 2 152 38 2 089 (D) (D) 3 884 553 492 Harvested cropland (acres) 152 719 151 296 (D) (D) 4 646 48 306 41 15 733 251 34 32 247 4 042 4 022 20 133 1 423 1 258 21 1 140 63 17 17 (D) 35 35 (D) Value of selected capital assets', average per farm (dollars) Land and buildings 603 435 406 908 (D) (D) 210 854 276 568 335 784 109 000 425 985 276 794 1 597 000 285 890 235 258 235 753 190 273 443 522 1 311 867 6 71 1 300 1 361 669 153 656 312 417 368 222 3 603 864 697 250 495 000 936 552 (D) (D) 53 Table 19. Selected Characteristics of Abnormal Farms: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Characteristics Characteristics Farms --- number.. Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. Value of land and buildings' $1,000.. Average per farm dollars. . Average per acre dollars.. Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment' $1,000.. Land in farms according to use: Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Cropland used only for pasture or grazing ._ farms.. acres.. Other cropland farms., acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres.. Woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres.. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured --. farms., acres. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc.. farms.. acres Irrigated larid farms. acres- 24 16 282 678 25 326 1 055 250 1 555 22 1 268 20 188 9 848 12 232 7 1 089 5 550 6 9 9 932 19 3 993 14 147 7 13 187 1 884 107 944 15 420 571 8 186 5 482 3 28 3 454 (NA) 3 1 786 3 1 564 3 222 4 9 541 6 1 378 Market value of agricultural products sold $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops $1,000. Livestock, poultry, and their products $1,000. Total farm production expenses' $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Tenure of operator Full owners Pan owners Tenants Abnormal farms by standard industrial classification: Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets: Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) — Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmarity livestock and animal specialties (029) 1 393 58 055 673 720 1 547 64 462 342 48 857 43 299 (NA) (NA) 'Data are based on a sample of farms. 24 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 20. Livestock and Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987, 1982, and 1978 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Inventory Farms Value 1 ($1,000) Farms Number Value ($1,000) Livestock and poultry 1987. 1982_ 1978. Poultry 1987. 1982. 1978. Livestock 1987, 1982. 1978. Any cattle, hogs, or stieep 1987. 1982. 1978. Cattle and calves 1987. 1982. 1978. Cows and heifers that had calved 1987. 1982. 1978. Beef cows. 1987. 1982. 1978. Milk COWS 1987. 1982. 1978. Hogs and pigs 1987. 1982. 1978. Feeder pigs sold 1987. 1982. 1978. Sheep and lambs^ 1987. 1982. 1978. Horses and ponies 1987. 1982. 1978. Chickens 3 months old or older^ 1987.. 1982. 1978. Hens and pullets Of laying age 1987. 1982. 1978. Broilers and other meat-type chickens 1987. 1982. 1978. Turkeys 1987. 1982. 1978. 1 495 1 472 1 263 237 257 198 1 425 1 409 1 210 1 243 1 262 1 108 1 003 1 040 839 769 825 696 724 784 659 73 88 76 372 371 399 (X) (X) (X) 42 34 13 537 505 365 181 201 141 177 198 137 34 48 45 10 15 12 Table 22. Broilers and Started Pullets— Sales: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 24. Turkeys— Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Turkeys Table 26. Cattle and Calves— Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 28. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Cow Herd: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Cows and heifers that had calved Cattle and calves inventory Farms Cows and heifers that had calved Heifers and heifer calves Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves Farms Cattle and calves sales Farms Number Value (SI .000) Total inventory Farms with — 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 19 20 to 29 30 to 49 , 50 to 99 100 to 199-,- 200 to 499„_, 500 to 999— 1.000 or more, No inventory 769 Table 30. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales by Size of Milk Cow Herd: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductoiv text] Cattle and calves inventory Total Cows and heifers that had calved Heifers and heifer calves Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves Total inventory _. Farms with — 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 19 20 10 29-.. 30 to 49 50 10 99 100 to 199.. 200 to 499_. 500 or more No Inventory 1 588 1 554 (D) (D) 3 870 16 628 186 666 8 696 786 515 (D) (D) 2 735 9 473 81 307 2 2 8 8 (X) (D) (D) 2 662 8 623 (X) 491 260 (D) (D) (D) 6 646 52 872 311 779 (D) (D) (D) 509 Cattle and calves sales Total Value ($1,000) Farms Calves Farms Number Dairy product sales Farms Value ($1,000) Total inventory _. Farms with — 1 to 4 5 to 9_ 10 to 19 20 to 29.... 30 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199.. 200 to 499.. 500 or more No inventory 476 331 (D) (D) 587 4 163 95 617 121 186 (D) (D) 176 1 419 41 933 134 (D) (D) (D) (D) 973 342 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 190 14 387 (D) (D) (D) (D) 6 756 23 590 (D) Table 31. Cattle and Calves— Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 33. Hogs and Pigs— Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 36. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory and Sales by Number Sold Per Farm: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] Table 39. Sheep and Lambs— Inventory and Sales by Size of Flock: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 41. Other Livestock and Livestock Products— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Inventory 1982 Horses and ponies farms.. number.. $1,000.. Mules, burros, and donkeys farms.. number. . $1,000-. Colonies of bees farms.. numljer.. Honey sold farms.. pounds.. Bees and honey sold farms.. $1,000.. Goats farms.. number.. Angora goats farms.. number.. Mohair sold farms.. pounds.. Angora goats and mohair sold farms.. $1,000.. Milk goats farms.. number.. Goats milk sold farms.. gallons.. Milk goats and goats milk sold farms.. $1,000.. Other goats farms.. number.. $1,000.. Mink and their pelts farms.. number.. $1,000.. Rabbits and their pelts farms.. number.. $1,000.. Fish and other aquaculture products sold farms.. $1,000.. Other livestock and livestock products farms.. $1,000.. 537 3 551 (X) 33 111 (X) 66 10 616 (X) (X) (X) (X) 74 938 (X) (X) (X) (X) 22 136 (X) (X) (X) (X) 58 802 (X) (X) 32 355 (X) (X) (X) 11 (X) 505 4 030 (X) 20 64 (X) 79 8 587 (X) 69 (X) (X) 76 467 (X) (X) SO 241 (X) (X) (X) PO 30 226 (X) M (NA) (X) 63 236 294 2 (D) 32 1 347 115 33 1 063 34 436 8 54 5 1 446 11 (D) 26 382 34 13 993 18 14 3 302 6 (D) 79 197 270 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 33 777 084 (NA) (D) 22 148 (NA) 16 92 5 1 5Z1 (NA) 14 6 56 4 9 (D) (0) 19 919 (NA| (D) 34 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 42. Crops Harvested and Value of Production: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Crop Farms Quantity Value of production^ ($1,000) Quantity Value of production' ($1,000) Harvested cropland Corn tor grain or seed (bustiels) Corn for silage or green cnop or cut for dry fodder, flogged or grazed Sorgfium for gram or seed (bushels) Sorgfium for silage or green ctiop, cut for dry forage or tiay, or hogged or grazed Wheat for gram (bushels) Barley for gram (bushels) Oats for grain (bushels) Rye for grain (bushels) Rice (cwt) Flaxseed (bushels) Sunflower seed (pounds) Soybeans for beans (bushels) Dry edible beans, excluding dry limas (cwt) Peanuts for nuts (pounds) Cotton (bales) Tobacco (pounds) Irish potatoes (cwl) Sweetpotatoes (bushels) Pineapples harvested (tons) Sugar beets for sugar (tons) Sugarcane for sugar (tons) Hay— alfalfa, other tame, small grain, v/ild, grass silage, green chop, etc. (see text) (tons, dry) - Vegetables han/ested for sale (see text) Land in orchards Berries harvested for sale Nursery and greenhouse crops, mushrooms, and sod grown for sale (see text) Other crops - 'Data are estimated; see text. 710 2 128 1 139 416 33 228 22 262 2 453 5 587 33 564 2 846 7 864 3 823 35 739 683 182 5 818 (X) (X) (X) 57 786 105 896 690 25 790 58 221 56 527 12 736 3 538 12 5 746 1 825 1 050 (NA) 155 960 648 (X) (D) (X) (X) 17 188 23 141 706 4 673 23 178 2 133 (NA) 1 436 28 780 626 860 8 950 242 1 660 (X) 342 312 28 22 576 58 298 166 18 703 40 522 35 973 9 021 Table 43. Specified Crops Harvested— Yield Per Acre Irrigated and Nonirrigated: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Crop Entire crop irrigated Farms Acres Average yield per acre Part of crop irrigated Acres irrigated Acres not irrigated Average yield per acre None of crop irrigated Average yield per acre Com for grain or seed (bushels) Com for silage or green chop (tons, green) Sorghum for gram or seed (tiushels) Wheat for grain (bushels) Oats for grain (bushels) - Barley for grain (bushels) Rice (cwl) Soybeans for beans (bushels) Peanuts for nuts (pounds) Dry edible beans, excluding dry limas (cwt) Cotton (bales) _ Tobacco (pounds) Irish potatoes (cwt) Sugar beets for sugar (tons) Sugarcane for sugar (tons) Alfalfa hay (tons, dry) Small grain hay (tons, dry) Tame nay other than alfalfa, small grain, and wild hay (see text) (tons, dry) _ Wild hay (tons, dry) Grass silage, haylage, and green chop hay (tons, green) Alfalfa seed (pounds) ._- Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) Land in orchards Strawbemes harvested for sale (pounds) 539 502 (D) 35 290 (D) 106.5 5 001 3 864 (X) (X) 13 831 (D) 44 2 820 (D) 43 2 880 (D) 158 1 552 (D) 13 709 (0) (D) 499 23 981 (D) 95.9 (D) (D) (X) (X) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 35 Table 44. Specified Crops by Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Crop Acres Quantity Irrigated land Farms Farms Quantity Imgated land Sweetpotatoes (busttels) Sugarcane for sugar (tons) 1 to 14 acres 15 to 24 acres 25 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 249 acres 250 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 acres or more Rneapples harvested (tons) Hay — alfalfa, other tame, small grain, wild, grass silage, green chop. etc. (see tex1)(tons. dry) ... Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) 0.1 to 0,9 acres 1.0 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 14.9 acres 15.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 49.9 acres 50.0 to 99.9 acres _._ 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 to 499.9 acres 500.0 to 749.9 acres 750.0 to 999.9 acres __- 1,000.0 acres or more 1,000.0 to 1.999.9 acres- 2,000.0 to 2,999.9 acres 3,000.0 acres or more Snap t>eans Sweet com Cucumbers and pickles Lettuce and romaine Tomatoes Land in orchards 0.1 to 0.9 acres 1.0 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 14.9 acres 15.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 49.9 acres __ 50.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 to 499.9 acres 500.0 to 749.9 acres 750.0 to 999.9 acres 1,(X)0.0 acres or nwre 1,000.0 to 1,999.9 acres 2,000.0 to 2,999.9 acres.. 3,000.0 acres or more 710 159 340 129 27 41 9 3 1 1 79 234 294 214 239 (D) (D) 78 027 22 262 2 453 5 587 73 759 989 491 1 417 610 (D) (D) (D) (X) (X) 152 Table 46. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale by Value of Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory Table 47. Farms by Concentration of Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Characteristics All (arms Fewest number of farms accounting for — 10 percent of sales 25 percent of sales 50 percent of sales 75 percent of i Farms number.. percent.. Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres,. Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1.000,. Average per farm dollars,. Average per acre dollars,. Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment.,, $1,000,. percent.. Land in farms according to use; Total cropland acres.. Harvested cropland acres.. Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured acres.. Market value of agricultural products sold $1,000,. Average per farm dollars.. Grains farms.. SI .000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. 31,000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Hay. silage, and field seeds farms,. $1,000,. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melon farms.. $1.000,. Fruits, nuts, and berries farms,, $1,000,. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Other crops farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1.000.. Dairy products farms.. $1.000.. Cattle and calves farms.. $1.000,. Hogs and pigs .., farms.. $1.000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool farms.. $1.000.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Total farm production expenses' farms.. $1.000.. Selected farm production expenses': Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1.000.. Feed for livestock and poultry farms,. $1.000,. Commercial fertilizer farms,. $1.000.. Agricultural chemicals , farms.. $1.000.. Petroleum products _ farms.. $1.000.. Electricity _ _ farms.. $1,000.. Hired farm labor farms,. $1,000,. Interest _ farms,. $1,000,. Payments from government programs farms, $1,000,. Inventory of selected livestock: Cattle and calves ,, farms.. number.. Milk cows farms,. number,. Hogs and pigs , , farms.. number., 'Data are based on a sample of farms. 4 870 100.0 1 721 521 353 4 869 2 938 125 603 435 1 707 199 280 100.0 327 396 152 719 609 740 125 203 This page is intentionally blank to preserve table continuity. 1987CENSUSOF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 39 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Full owners Part owners Farms witti sales of $10,000 or more Full owners Part owners FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number. percent. Land in farms acres. Average size of farm acres. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales {see text) _ farms. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Farms by value of sales: Less than $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2,499 _ $2,500 to $4,999 __ $5,000 to $9,999 _ __ $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $24,999 _._ $25,000 to $39,999 $40,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 or more Grains farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Corn for gram farms. $1,000. Wfieat __ farms. $1,000. Soybeans _ farms. $1,000- Sorghum for grain __ farms. $1,000. Barley _ farms. $1,000- Oats farms. $1,000- Other grains ._ farms. $1,000. Cotton and cottonseed farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Tobacco farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more ___ farms. $1,000. Hay, silage, and field seeds _. farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Fruits, nuts, and bemes farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms. $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more farms- $1,000. Other crops farms $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more (arms. $1,000. Poultry and poultry products (arms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1,000. Dairy products farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more .- farms., $1,000- Cattle and calves farms. $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000- See footnotes at end of table 40 HAWAII 4 870 100.0 1 721 521 353 4 870 609 740 125 203 650 752 674 745 665 226 358 118 287 195 83 36 61 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Full owners Part owners Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Full owners MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sates (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms., $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more _. Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agncultural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 10 $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999. __ $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1 ,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 10 8 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Farms witti sales of $10,000 or more Full owners Pan owners FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm production expenses— Con. Electncity. farms. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Contract labor farms. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $999.,. $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Customwork. machine fiire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999... $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Cash rent farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. SI .000 Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 , $5,000 to $9.999 , $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more All other farm production expenses farms $1,000 Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more See footnotes at end of table. 1 868 5 611 1 436 316 79 37 1 224 193 230 550 311 234 129 768 5 885 223 334 178 33 3 612 25 557 3 300 245 28 39 698 8 175 434 191 49 24 1 285 22 930 847 324 97 17 721 15 097 119 284 238 80 726 7 833 286 293 117 30 1 438 96 67 67 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Part ovmefs Tenants Famis witti sales of $10,000 or more Total Full owners Tenants NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All famis number. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Farms witti net gains^ number. Average net gam dollars. Gain of— Less than $1.000 , $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms witfi net losses numt)er. Average net loss dollars. Loss o(— Less than $1,000 _ $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 , $50,000 or more , GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000- Other farm-related income' farms.. $1.000.. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000.. Forest products and Christmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income sources farms.. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total famis.. $1.000.. Com farms.. $1.000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soytieans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum, bariey. and oats farms.. $1,000.. Cotton _ farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, tye. rice, tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1.000_. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms-. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 aaes 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres .— 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres 2.000 acres or more Cropland; Pasture or grazing only farms. acres. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms. acres. On inihich all crops tailed farms. acres. In cultivated summer fallow farms. acres. Idle farms. acres. Total woodland farms. acres- Woodland pastured.. farms. acres. Woodland not pastured farms. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 4 869 113 904 23 394 3 132 43 761 464 1 549 846 251 1 737 13 331 235 86 62 1 766 530 3 730 239 1 947 124 1 301 36 152 156 330 6 394 6 394 4 170 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms Total Full owners Part owners Tenants Farms with sales of $10,000 or more LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms.. acres-. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation resen/e program farms.. acres.. Value of land and buildings' .__ farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39,999- $40,000 10 $69.999- _,. $70,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 $5,000,000 or more..- VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms.. $1,000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9.999 ___. $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number,. Cottonptckers and strippers farms.. number., fwlower conditioners farms.. number.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms.. acres on which used.. Lime farms.. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants. etc., to control — Insects on hay and other crops farms., acres on which used.. Nematodes in crops farms., acres on which used.. Diseases in crops and orchards. farms.. acres on which used.. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture farms.. acres on which used.. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms., acres on which used.. See footnotes at end of table. 614 977 093 2 196 317 897 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Full owners Part owners Farms witti sales of $10,000 or more Part owners TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Pan owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and ottier races Full owners Pari owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms.. acres-. Owned land in farms farms. acres. Land rented or leased from ottiers farms.. acres- Rented or leased land in farms farms- acres- Land rented or leased to others farms.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation; Farming Other Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years - - 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years - 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership farms.. acres- Corporation: Family held farms. acres. More than 10 stockholders farms. 10 or less stockholders farms- Other than family held .-_ farms. acres- More than 10 stockholders farms- 10 or less stockholders farms- Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. farms- acres- See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 2 549 768 1 553 1 713 945 304 464 157 604 464 089 3 333 886 170 3 317 848 906 2 331 904 484 2 321 872 615 250 69 133 2 750 1 713 407 2 816 2 054 1 723 2 728 624 628 1 476 419 491 580 1 042 1 907 13.3 850 28 505 1 151 411 354 555 672 495 4 210 660 4 035 429 021 404 169 792 282 542 953 5 277 356 096 17 71 61 223 659 2 549 2 549 945 945 1 604 1 604 2 549 353 070 2 549 344 157 10 6 851 152 IS 764 1 656 623 270 1 393 1 156 913 1 379 321 306 752 257 202 238 516 1 088 14.7 505 6 168 489 207 186 306 385 324 478 56.1 2 140 409 2 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Full owners Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Total Full owners Part owners FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres. 2.000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133. 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) _ General farms, pnmarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) , Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms number Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 , 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved ._ farms, number. Beef cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 , 10 to 49-- , 50 to 99-- , too to 199- , 200 to 499- 500 or more Milk cows farms. number Farms with— 1 to 4 -. 5 to 9 -., 10 to 49 , 50 to 99- , too to 199- , 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves - farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves -- farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1 ,000 Calves farms. number. $1,000 Cattle - -. farms, number. $1,000, Fattened on grain and concentrates farms, number. $1,000, See footnotes at end of table. 2 855 1 401 120 102 81 38 39 13 76 31 36 78 551 1 713 1 Oil 23 977 662 1 Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total LIVESTOCK-Con Hogs and pigs inventory farms.. number.. Farms vkfith — 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199.. 200 to 499. 500 or more Used or to be used tor breeding farms.. number. . Other farnis- number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. $1.000., Feeder pigs farms., number, $1,000. Litters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... farms.. number.. Dec. 1 and May 31 .— farms.. number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs of all ages inventory farms. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms.. number.. Goats inventory farms.. number.. Goats sold farms.. number.. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms.. number. Farms with — 1 to 399 400 to 3.199 3,200 to 9,999 10,000 to 19.999 20.000 to 49.999 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farms. number. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms. number. Hens and pullets sold farms. number. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms- number. Farms with— 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59.999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Tur1<ey hens kept for breeding farms. number. Turkeys sold farms. number. See footnotes at end of table. Full owners 372 47 564 50 39 33 31 21 255 6 696 349 40 868 307 69 019 10 371 60 3 267 199 261 9 601 245 4 931 220 4 670 42 21 908 33 10 983 26 (D) 15 3 196 39 997 537 3 551 63 236 74 938 34 436 181 (D) 159 8 2 5 4 3 177 (D) 53 118 012 31 824 182 12 2 069 316 229 32 099 116 34 23 21 20 15 162 4 003 217 28 096 190 43 782 6 723 33 1 594 70 165 5 849 155 2 945 140 2 904 21 (D) 16 (D) 12 (D) 6 1 453 28 357 222 845 23 57 38 288 Part owners Table 48. Summary by Tenure of Operator: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Individual or family Partnersfiip Corporation Family field Total 10 or less stock- tiolders Otfier tfian family field 10 or less stock- fiolders Oltier- cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms _ _ number.. percent.. Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales: Less tfian $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2,499 $2,500 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $39,999 $40,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999... $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 or more Grains farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Corn for grain farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans farms.. $1,000.. Sorgtium for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1,000.. Otfier grains farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Fruits, nuts, and berries farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Nursery and greenfiouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Otfier crops. farms. . $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Dairy products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Cattle and calves farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 100.0 1 721 521 353 4 870 609 740 125 203 650 752 674 745 685 226 358 118 287 195 83 36 61 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Individual or family Partnership Corporation Total Family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other than family held 10 or less stock- holders Other cooperative. estate or trust. institutional. etc. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms.. $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000- Sheep. lambs, and wool farms.. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000- Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000- FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farnis. $1,000- Average per farm dollars. Livestock and poultry purchased --- farms. $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 — $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds . . farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms- $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999-- — $1,000 to $4,999 - - $5,000 to $24,999 — $25,000 or more - Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49,999- $50,000 or more Agncuttural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 — $5,000 to $24,999 - $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more - - Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel --- farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas. fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. farms. $1,000 See footnotes at end of table. 307 10 371 45 8 359 27 105 1 (D) 148 4 759 10 4 097 4 868 495 759 101 840 589 15 230 945 42 629 744 97 44 60 358 19 012 256 37 21 1 484 12 316 1 077 289 83 35 3 524 30 717 3 200 263 25 36 3 881 18 233 3 634 205 13 29 4 503 17 197 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Individual or family Partnersfiip Corporation Family held 10 or less stock- flolders Other than family held 10 or less stock- holders Other- cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm production expenses— Con. Electncity farms $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Contract labor farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance famns. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 _ $5,000 to $24,999 ___ $25,000 or more Interest expense farms, $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more __ Secured by real estate ___ famis. $1,000. Farms with expenses ol — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 _. $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cash rent farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 __. $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _ __ $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more _._ All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 _ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more ___ See footnotes at end of table. 1 868 5 611 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Individual or family Partnerstiip Corporation Family held 10 or less stock- holders Other than family held 10 or less stock- holders Other cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc. NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number,, $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms with net gains^ numt)er_. Average net gain dollars,. Gain of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 -- $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses numtier,. Average net toss dollars,. Loss of- Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 - $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more _ GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms,, $1,000.. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000.. Forest products and Christmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income sources farms,, $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000.. Com farms.. $1.000.. Wheat farms.. SI .000.. Soybeans farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum, barley, and oats farms,, $1,000.. Cotton farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1,000,. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.- Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested; 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms., acres.. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres.. On which all crops failed farms.. acres.. In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres.. Idle farms.. acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres.. Woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres,. See footnotes at end of table. 4 869 113 904 23 394 3 132 43 761 484 1 549 848 251 1 737 13 331 426 990 235 86 62 1 768 530 3 730 239 1 947 124 1 301 36 152 156 330 6 394 6 394 4 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Individual or family Partnership Corporation Total Family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other than family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other- cooperative. estate or trust. institutional. etc. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE -Con Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms. acres- Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. farms- acres. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms- acres- Conservation reserve program farms. acres. Value of land and buildings' farms. $1,000. Average per (arm dollars. Average per acre dollars. Farms by value group: $1 to $39.999 $40,000 to $69,999 _ _ $70,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $149.999 $150,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 to $1.999.999 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms- $1,000- Farms by value group: $1 to $4.999 _ $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $49.999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499,999.- , $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms- number. Wheel tractors farms. number. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms. number, 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms. number. Grain and bean combines farms.. number, Cottonpickers and stnppers farms, number- Mower conditioners farms. number. Pickup balers farms. number, AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms- acres on which used. Lime farms. acres on which used, tons. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants. etc.. to control — Insects on hay and other crops - farms- acres on which used. Nematodes in crops farms. acres on which used. Diseases in crops and orchards farms- acres on which used- Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture _ farms, acres on which used. Chemicals tor defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms- acres on which used- See footnotes at end of table. 614 977 093 2 198 317 897 1 (D) 4 869 2 938 125 603 435 1 707 1 013 551 386 598 479 1 189 370 149 62 72 4 836 99 280 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see infroductory text] Individual or family Partnership Corporation Family held 10 or less stock- holders Other than family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other- cooperative, estate or tnjst, institutional, etc. TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Part owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms.. acres- _ Owned land in farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased from others farms.. acres.- Rented or leased land in famis farms.. acres-- Land rented or leased to others farms.. acres. . OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other ._ - Operators by days of work off farm: None. - Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm; 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years. 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) fsurns-. acres. . Partnership farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held farms.. acres. . More than 10 stockholders __ farms.. 10 or less stockholders fwrns.. Other than family held farms.. acres. . More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. farms.. acres. . See footnotes at end of table. 54 HAWAII 4 870 2 549 768 1 553 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] 1987-Con. Item Total Individual or family Partnership Corporation Total Family held Total 10 or less slock- holders Other than family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other- cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1 ,000 10 1 ,999 acres . 2,000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) , Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) .__ General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) ,,, Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmartly livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 _ 100 to 199 _ 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved farms. number. Beef cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 _,. 10 to 49 _. 50 to 99 100 to 199 __ 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 _,. 10 to 49 __ 50 to 99 __ 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves __ farms. number. $1,000. Cattle _ farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates ... farms, number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 855 1 401 120 102 81 38 39 13 76 31 36 78 551 1 713 1 Oil 23 977 662 22 44 1 Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Individual or family Partnership Corporation Family held 10 or less stock- holders Other tfian family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. LIVESTOCK -Con. Hogs and pigs inventory farms- number-. Farms with— 1 to 24 25 to 49 - 50 to 99 - 100 to 199 - 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms— numl)er_. Other ___ -- farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. $1,000.. Feeder pigs - farms.. numtter.. $1,000.. Litters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... farms.. numtjer.. Dec. 1 and fiflay 31 famis.. number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs of all ages inventory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms.. numl)er.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. numt)er., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms., number.. Goats inventory farms., number.. Goats sold farms. number., POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older Inventory .. farms., number. Farms with— 1 to 399 400 to 3,199 - , 3,200 to 9,999 10.000 to 19,999 20.000 to 49.999 50,000 to 99,999 - 100,000 or more _ Hens and pullets of laying age farms. number. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms. number- Hens and pullets sold farms. number. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms. numt}er. Farms with — 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59,999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms. number. Tur1(eys sold farms. numt)er. See footnotes at end of table. 372 47 564 198 50 39 33 31 21 255 6 696 349 40 668 307 69 019 10 371 60 3 267 199 261 9 601 245 4 931 220 4 670 42 21 908 33 10 983 26 (D) 15 3 196 39 997 537 3 551 63 236 74 938 34 436 181 (D) 159 8 177 (D) 53 118 012 31 824 182 12 2 069 316 319 24 653 176 48 35 27 25 8 223 3 817 297 20 836 262 31 978 4 526 54 2 140 94 228 5 085 214 2 715 188 2 370 35 (D) 29 (D) 19 (D) 12 1 498 429 730 38 94 64 663 28 221 151 60 282 144 5 148 (D) 42 (D) 17 (D) 1 235 769 4 31 10 833 10 1 4 6 3 7 20 1 364 31 9 469 27 17 861 2 818 3 359 25 20 1 960 19 995 19 965 1 (D) 1 (D) 47 559 12 (D) 5 224 2 (D) 15 230 584 1 1 1 15 212 455 5 18 129 3 90 106 15 11 252 6 1 322 15 9 930 11 18 016 2 867 1 (D) (D) 6 2 337 6 1 113 6 1 224 3 (D) 2 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) (D) SO 752 11 50 4 (D) 3 6 12 (D) 1 3 3 2 11 (D) 5 95 684 10 723 355 2 (D) 12 8 222 4 (D) 12 (D) 8 13 174 2 106 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) ISi 35 547 7 32 3 (D) 2 (D) 12 (D) 1 3 3 2 11 (D) 5 95 684 10 723 355 2 (D) 12 8 222 4 (D) 12 (D) 8 13 174 2 106 1 (D) (0) 4 (D) 4 (D) 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 33 (D) 6 (D) 3 (D) 2 (0) 1 3 3 2 11 (D) 5 95 684 10 723 355 2 (D) 3 3 030 2 (D) 3 (D) 3 4 842 761 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 15 205 4 18 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 12 186 4 18 56 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 49. Summary by Type of Organization: 1987 -Con. [For meaning oi abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] Total Individual or family Partnership Corporation Total Family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other than family held Total 10 or less stock- holders Other- cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms.- acres- tons-- Inigated --- farms.. acres., Pineapples harvested farms.. acres,, tons- Irrigated farms-- acres. - Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ,.- farms-. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24,9 acres _ 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100,0 to 249,9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms.. acres. . Irrigated - farms.. acres,. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5,0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100,0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 (Rir meaning of aUimiabons and symbols, see Total Age cf opefaiof ,je5.'s Under 25 25 10 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 j FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Famis '\jrrcef. perce":. Land in farms Average size o* farm MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Totai saes Sc= tsrj farms.. S1.000- A.e-=5€ :>e- 'i-n ddars.. Less tr^'. Si.XC isee text) SI.OOO to S2.499 S2.500 to S4.999 S5.000 to S9.99S SIO.OOO 10 S19.999 S20.CXX) to S24.999 S2S.000 to S39.999 S40.000 to S49.999 S50.000 to $99.999 S100.000 to $249.999 $250,000 to $499.999 SSOO.OOO to $999.999 S1.000.000 or more Grains farms SI.OOO.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms_ $1.000.. Com for grain terms SI.OOO.. Wlwat (arms.. S1.000.. Soybeans farms.. $1.000.. Sorgtuxn for grain farms $1,000.. Barley farms.. SI.OOO.. Oats farms.. $1.000.. Other grains farms.. $1.000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms $1,000.- Sates of $50,000 or more fanns.. SI.OOO.. Tobacco farms $1.000.. Sales of SSO.OOO or more farms.. $1.000.. Hay. stage, and fieid seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales of SS0.000 or more farms.. SI.OOO.. Vegetables, swoct com, and melons farms SI.OOO.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Fnjts, nuts, and berries farms.. SI.000.- Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. SI.OOO.. Nusery and greenhouse crops fanns.. S1.000-- Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1.000.. Other crops farms SI.OOO.. Sales of SSO.OOO or more farms.. $1.000.. Poiiliy and poiitry products farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Dairy prtxJucts farms.. SI.OOO.. Sales of SSO.OOO or more farms.. $1.000.. CatHe and cah^s ^rms $1.000.. Sales of SSO.fXIO or more farms.. SI.OOO.. See footnotes at end of table. 58 HAWAII 4 870 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Other occupations Age of operator (years) Under 25 35 10 44 65 and over FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number.. percent.. Land In farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales: Less than $1,000 (see text). $1,000 to $2,499 ._ $2,500 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 _ $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $24,999... $25,000 to $39,999 ... $40,000 to $49,999 ... $50,000 to $99,999 ... $100,000 to $249,999. $250,000 to $499,999. $500,000 to $999,999. $1,000,000 or more Grains _ farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Corn for grain farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.- $1.000.. Soybeans.- farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1,000.. Other grains _ farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more famis.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds _ farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more _. famis.. $1.000.. Fruits, nuts, and berries farms $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1,000.. Other crops ._ farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farms $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more _ farms.. $1,000.. Dairy products farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Cattle and calves farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms $1.000.. See footnotes at end of table. 2 054 42.2 266 962 130 2 054 48 745 23 732 425 461 349 327 248 58 87 25 36 23 7 1 7 3 96 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farming and otfier occupations Farming Total Age of operator (years) Under 25 55 to 64 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs _._ farms., $1,000,. Sales of $50,000 or more _. farms.. $1,000.. Sfieep, lambs, and wool farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Otfier livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1,000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds . .. farms. $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees __ farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $999. $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 or more Commercial ferlitizer farms. $1 ,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Agricultural chemtcals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 .__. $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Gasolrne and gasohol farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1 ,000. LP gas. fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 307 10 371 45 8 359 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm production expenses — Con. Electricity - -- farms., $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to S999 $1,000 to $4,999 55,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor lamis-. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 -. $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 5100,000 or more Contract labor... farms.- 51.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to 54,999 $5,000 to $24,999 525,000 or more Repair and maintenance - farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999... $50,000 or more Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more ._ Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 525,000 to $99,999 5100,000 or more Other occupations Secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to 5999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999. $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of- $1 to 5999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cash rent farms. $1,000- Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 510,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _ $6,000 to $9,999 — $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more - All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 - $5,000 to 524,999 525,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Total 613 707 543 59 6 5 344 9 086 245 48 37 14 330 1 264 114 156 55 5 1 364 1 928 1 318 37 6 3 268 918 187 65 14 2 392 3 423 280 97 13 2 Age of operator (years) Under 25 1 (D) 49 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning o* abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farming and ott^er occupations Fanning Total Age of operator (years) Under 25 25 to 34 35 to 44 55 to 64 NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms _ number. $1,000., Average per farm dollars.. Farms witti net gains^ numlwr.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less than $1,000. _ $1,000 to $9,999 -- $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms witfi net losses number. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less tfian $1,000 _ $1,000 to $9,999 - $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms. $1,000. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms. $1,000. Forest products and Christmas trees farms. $1,000. other farm-related income sources farms.. $1,000. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000. Com farms. $1,000. Wheat farms. $1,000. Soybeans farms. $1,000. Sorghum, barley, and oats farms. $1,000. Cotton.. farms. $1,000. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms. $1,000. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms. acres. Han/ested cropland farms. acres. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms. acres. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms. acres. On which all crops failed farms. acres. In cultivated summer fallow farms. acres. Idle farms. acres. Total woodland farms. acres Woodland pastured... farms. acres. Woodland not pastured farms- acres. See footnotes at end of table. 4 869 113 904 23 394 3 132 43 761 484 1 549 848 251 1 737 13 331 426 990 235 86 62 1 768 530 3 730 239 1 947 124 1 301 36 152 156 330 6 394 6 394 4 170 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All famis numl)er.. $1.000_. Average per farm dollars.. Farms with net gains^ number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less tfian $1.000_ $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses number.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less ttian $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000.. Forest products and Christmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income sources farms.. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total _ farms.. $1,000.. Com farms.. $1,000.. Wheat.. _ farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans- farnis.. $1.000_. Sorghum, bartey, and oats farms.. $1,000.. Cotton... famis-- $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms. . $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland famis.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres _ 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms.. acres-- In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres.. On which all crops failed farms.. acres.. In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres.. Idle farms-- acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres.. Woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. Other occupations Total 2 050 4 997 2 437 1 134 11 065 267 670 176 21 916 244 Age of operator (years) 251 539 102 24 24 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farming and otfier occupations Farming Age of operator (years) LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms., acres. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. farms. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs; Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms., acres.. Conservation reserve program famis., acres.. Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39.999 $40,000 to $69,999 .__ $70,000 to $99,999 ___ $100,000 to $149.999 $150,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 to $1.999.999 $2,000,000 to $4.999.999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms.. $1,000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 _ $5,000 to $9.999 _ $10,000 to $19.999 _ $20,000 to $49.999- _ $50,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $199.999 _ $200,000 to $499,999 _ $500,000 or more _ SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) __ feirms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and strippers... farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. number,. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms,. acres on which used.. Lime farms.. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc. to control — Insects on hay and other crops famis.. acres on which used.. Nematodes in crops farms.. acres on which used.. Diseases in crops and orchards farms.. acres on which used.. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture farms., acres on which used,. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms.. acres on which used.. See footnotes at end of table. 614 977 093 2 198 317 897 1 (D) 4 669 2 938 125 603 435 1 707 1 013 551 386 598 479 1 189 370 149 62 72 A 836 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Other occupations Age of operator (years) 25 to 34 35 to 44 LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Pastureland and rangeland ottier tfian cropland and woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Land in fiouse lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres.. Value of land and buildings^ farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39,999 $40,000 to $69.999 $70,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999.. $150,000 to $199,999- $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all macfiinery and equipment farms.. $1.000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999- $20,000 to $49,999... $50,000 to $99,999. $100,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wtieel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. numt)er.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. numtjer.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms.. acres on which used.. Lime farms.. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., to control — Insects on hay and other crops farms.. acres on which used.. Nematodes in crops farms.. acres on which used.. Diseases in crops and orchards farms.. acres on which used.. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture farms.. acres on which used.. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit famis.. acres on which used.. See footnotes at end of table. 310 179 951 863 32 554 2 050 665 582 324 674 2 493 485 245 160 273 210 479 120 44 18 16 2 023 23 950 554 799 362 241 48 15 3 1 1 717 2 334 836 1 251 646 830 285 421 3 (D) 1 352 12 522 298 2 076 2 099 654 2 749 205 612 343 (D) 1 147 19 334 87 307 3 139 18 1 233 63 531 10 1 257 125 700 436 10 120 1 5 1 3 9 9 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 4 27 1 (D) (D) 6 543 215 34 965 162 628 10 194 211 : 132 63 81 40 23 2 172 224 78 (D) 58 (D) 23 (D) 172 599 52 (D) (0) 97 308 35 71 59 217 140 546 89 22 138 249 1 415 539 194 167 360 236 5 787 94 63 52 76 60 131 42 12 6 3 532 6 151 142 188 118 70 9 458 603 210 304 164 199 67 105 361 3 263 86 551 564 166 537 52 159 93 347 317 8 190 67 68 707 184 8 224 439 194 841 443 829 1 963 39 21 59 52 126 23 10 5 5 433 5 904 108 163 79 63 14 5 1 370 537 207 319 156 206 73 113 1 (D) 275 5 312 60 951 1 042 146 1 264 47 181 66 404 245 5 527 29 173 88 48 313 244 6 709 509 142 381 279 727 2 075 137 54 45 60 54 109 29 13 4 4 503 6 344 146 210 73 53 14 424 589 193 312 154 198 71 114 2 (D) 326 2 024 61 303 237 138 418 46 162 69 270 283 2 460 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 67 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farming and other occupations Farming Total Age of operator (years) 25 to 34 35 to 44 TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Part owners Tenants White -— Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms., acres.. Owned land in farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased from others farms.. acres.. Rented or leased land in farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased to others farms.. acres.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days _ 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years _. 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years _ 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: fvlale Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership _ farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held farms.. acres.. fulore than 10 stockholders --. ,. farms., 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 2 549 768 1 553 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Other occupations Total Age of operator (years) Under 25 TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators _. Full owners _ Part owners Tenants White Full owners _ Part owners. Tenants Glack and other races . Full owners Part owners Tenants _ , OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms.. acres.. Owned land in farms farms. acres-- Land rented or leased from others farms.. acres. Rented or leased land in farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased to others farms., acres. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on famn operated Not reported Operators by pnncipat occupation: Farming Other __. Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported , Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm , Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over , Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms. acres. Partnership feirms. acres. Corporation: Family held farms. acres. More than 10 stockholders farms. 10 or less stockholders farms. Other than family held _ farms. acres. More than 10 stockholders farms. 10 or less stockholders farms. Other— cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc. farms. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 2 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total farming and other occupations Fanning Total Age of operator (years) 55 10 64 FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres.—. 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres — . 1.000 to 1.999 acres. 2.000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) __ .-_ Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, nee. (0133. 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, pnmarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory. farms- number- Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more ___ Cows and heifers that had calved farms- number. Beef cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 .- 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more ._ Heifers and heifer calves.. farms. numt)er. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves farms. number. $1,000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms. number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 855 1 401 120 102 81 36 39 13 76 31 36 78 398 551 1 713 1 Oil 23 977 662 32 1 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Ottier occupations Age of operator (years) FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres __. 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1.999 acres. 2.000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cast! grains (Oil) ___ Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Iristi potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) _ Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved farms. number. Beef cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199.- 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves farms. number. $1,000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on gram and concentrates ___ farms, number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 1 318 519 41 46 30 13 15 4 27 13 11 17 128 768 380 9 500 354 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total famiing and othef occupations Farming Total Age of operator (years) Under 25 26 to 34 36 to 44 56 to 64 LIVESTOCK -Con. Hogs and pigs Inventory farms.. number.. Farms with— 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 -. 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms-. number-. Other farms-. numtjer-. Hogs and pigs sold farms-. number-. $1.000.. Feeder pigs farms-. number-. $1,000-. Litters of pigs farrowed t>etween — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 --- farms-. number-. Dec. 1 and May 31 farms.. number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 farms. number.. Stieep and lambs of all ages Inventory farms. numlwr.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. numt>er.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. numlwr., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold - farms.. number.. Goats inventory farms., number.. Goats sold farms. number. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms., numt>er. Farms with — 1 to 399 400 to 3.199 3,200 to 9.999 10,000 to 19,999 , 20,000 to 49,999 — , 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age famis. number. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms. number. Hens and pullets sold farms. number. Broilers and other meat-type chlcKens sold farms- numtier. Famis with — 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59,999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms. numt)er. Turkeys sold farms- numtwf- See footnotes at end of table. 372 47 564 198 50 39 33 31 21 255 6 696 349 40 868 307 69 019 10 371 60 3 267 199 261 9 601 245 4 931 220 4 670 42 21 908 33 10 983 26 (0) 15 3 196 39 997 537 3 551 63 236 74 938 34 436 181 (D) 159 177 (0) 53 118 012 31 824 182 12 2 069 316 203 40 534 88 25 18 26 27 19 146 5 322 196 35 212 172 57 247 8 792 26 1 071 59 150 7 809 140 4 044 132 3 765 22 (D) 16 (D) 17 (D) 10 3 150 39 640 251 2 014 29 138 25 350 14 119 93 (D) 74 6 2 5 3 3 90 (D) 27 107 712 21 808 704 10 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 15 (D) 1 2 3 2 11 (D) 13 (D) 15 (D) (D) 3 70 3 13 (D) 13 (D) 11 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 20 131 1 (D) 4 14 1 (D) 8 68 961 46 6 754 24 8 3 2 5 3 27 1 009 41 5 745 27 9 519 1 178 8 612 38 27 208 25 642 22 666 7 (D) 5 (D) 6 (D) 4 (D) (D) 50 296 9 (D) 8 (D) 6 46 33 114 875 33 109 969 11 4 906 5 (D) 4 411 509 26 2 446 14 3 3 3 2 1 13 344 25 2 102 20 7 654 1 390 4 108 4 14 513 12 260 13 263 6 116 4 (D) 3 5 2 (D) (D) 36 334 11 16 2 (D) 2 (D) 11 197 832 16 11 i 810 3 31 022 5 380 133 1 (D) 69 13 652 22 6 6 14 13 8 55 1 803 69 11 849 64 16 063 2 437 3 49 2 56 2 445 53 1 250 52 1 195 6 (D) 5 (D) 5 756 4 1 708 11 370 71 577 5 34 7 154 2 (D) 18 (D) 1 3 1 2 17 (D) 5 68 708 7 344 056 3 (D) 1 (D) 72 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Other occupations Total Age of operator (years) 25 to 34 65 and over LIVESTOCK-Con. Hogs and pigs inventory farms., number,. Farms with — 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199__ 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms.. number.. Other farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. $1,000.. Feeder pigs farms.. number.. $1,000.. Utters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ___ farms.. number.. Dec. 1 and Ma\/ 31 farms.. number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs of all ages Inventory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number,. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms.. number.. Goats inventory farms.. number.. Goats sold farms.. number.. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms.. number.. Farms with — 1 to 399 400 to 3,199 3,200 to 9,999 10,000 to 19,999 20,000 to 49,999 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farms.. number.. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms.. number.. Hens and pullets sold farms.. number.. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold _ farms.. number,. Farms with— 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59,999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms.. number.. Turkeys sold , farms,. number.. See footnotes at end of table. 169 7 030 110 25 21 7 4 2 109 1 374 153 5 656 135 11 772 1 57B 34 2 196 140 111 1 792 105 887 88 905 20 (D) 17 (D) 9 (D) 5 46 357 286 1 537 34 98 49 588 20 317 86 81 890 87 71 590 26 10 300 10 15 478 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (0) 1 (D) 1 (0) 6 (D) 2 (D) 6 (D) 2 iS! 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 21 (D) 3 4 5 88 3 31 6 (D) 6 (0) 2 (D) 49 577 34 3 8 2 2 30 (D) 42 (D) 40 17 089 48 32 (D) 31 (0) 25 (D) 4 274 3 (D) 1 (D) 100 511 9 24 15 118 e 40 32 763 32 32 602 11 161 3 221 1 (D) 40 1 685 25 7 7 25 401 36 1 284 32 3 918 563 7 815 81 25 627 24 285 20 332 6 81 8 (D) 6 21 4 iSl 68 350 10 41 13 56 3 13 26 79 630 25 25 69 525 9 10 105 2 47 3 134 28 9 3 4 2 1 37 506 44 2 628 42 3 881 597 8 (D) (D) 37 584 33 296 29 288 3 18 2 (D) 58 328 8 19 7 74 3 16 12 139 12 12 130 2 (D) 26 611 16 6 15 81 24 530 19 672 77 2 (D) P) 15 112 15 57 13 55 2 (D) 1 (D) 37 292 4 10 9 252 5 217 11 1 287 11 1 274 13 3 67 1 (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 73 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductofy text] Itsm Total farming and other occupations Farming Total Age of operator (years) 45 to 54 55 to 64 CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane (or sugar farms. acres, tons. Irrigated farms., acres.. Pineapples liarvested famis. acres, tons. Iirigated farms. acres. Vegetables fiarvested for sale (see text) .__ famis. acres. Irrigated farms.. acres. Farms by acres fiarvested: 0.1 to 4 9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 26.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more l.and in orcfiards farms. acres. irrigated farms.. acres. Farms by bearing and nont>earing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more 79 Table 50. Summary by Age and Principal Occupation of Operator: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Other occupations Age of operator (years) 26 to 34 35 to 44 CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms.. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Pineapples harvested farms.. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ... farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres _ 5.0 to 24.9 acres _ 25.0 to 99.9 acres __ 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres __ 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more 27 263 22 737 1 (D) 18B 473 124 321 167 18 940 9 862 211 566 616 306 11 3 506 111 14 30 28 3 1 106 410 27 68 80 26 IS! 1 (D) 48 117 36 105 43 4 1 253 2 227 66 204 164 81 S 2 1 6 86 7 226 11 124 11 376 7 44 3 077 199 4 903 42 120 118 75 4 1 1 238 1 301 40 112 155 80 2 39 84 26 49 34 5 141 516 36 82 97 44 'Data are based on a sample of farms. 'Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold are included as farms with gains of less tlian $1 ,000. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 75 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number. percent. Land in farms acres. Average size of farm acres. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms. $1,000. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales: Less tfian $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2.499 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 ._ , $10,000 to $19.999 _. $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $39,999 $40,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249.999 $250,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 or more , Grains.. - farms., $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Corn for grain farms.. $1,000.. Wfieat farms.. $1.000.. Soybeans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1.000.. Oats farms.. $1.000.. other grains farms. $1.000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Hay. silage, and field seeds farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons farms., $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Fruits, nuts, and berries farms., $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms., $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000., Other crops farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more __ farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farms. $1.000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1.000.. Dairy products farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Cattle and calves farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 100.0 1 721 521 353 4 870 609 740 125 203 650 752 674 745 685 226 358 118 287 195 83 36 61 Table 51 Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres 2.000 acres or more FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number.. percent.. Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm .acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see te)ft} farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales; Less than $1,000 (see text) S1.000 10 $2.499 $2,500 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19.999. $20,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $39,999 $40,000 to $49.999 $50,000 10 $99.999 $100,000 to $249.999.. $250,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 or more Grains farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Corn for grain farms.. $1.000.. Wheat farms.. $1.000.. Soybeans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1.000.. Barley farms.. $1.000.. Oats farms.. $1.000.. Other grains farms.. $1.000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms., $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000., Sates of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1,000.. Fruits, nuts, and bernes farms.. $1,000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Other crops farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Poultry and poultry products farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Dairy products farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Cattle and calves farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 38 ,8 5 846 154 38 2 415 63 544 2 (D) 22 125 39 8 7 686 197 39 3 699 94 834 _ Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD -Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms.. $1.000.. Sales ol $50,000 or more (arms., $1,000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool farms., $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1,000., Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms., $1,000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1,000. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms., $1,000., Average per farm.. dollars.. Livestock and poultry purchased _-. farms., $1,000., Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 , $5,000 to $24,999 , $25,000 to $99,999 , $100,000 or more , Feed for livestock and poultry farms., $1,000., Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 , $5,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 to $99,999. $100,000 or more , Commercially mixed formula feeds .. farms., $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 -- $5,000 to $24,999 ._ $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more 0>mmercial fertili2er farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Agricultural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more _ Gasoline and gasohol farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil. grease, etc farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 307 10 371 45 8 359 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres 2,OG0 acres or more MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms., $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Otfier livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Livestock and poultry purcfiased farms.. $1.000.. Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds . farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of- $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agricultural chemicals famis. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999.. $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohof farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 (D) 1 (D) 37 2 421 66 424 6 57 1 5 4 (D) 6 163 1 3 1 1 14 119 5 B 1 18 191 9 6 3 36 103 31 4 1 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total 1to9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' —Con. Total farm production expenses—Con. EtQctricily farms. $1,000 Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Contract latwr farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999. _ $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _- $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate. farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Cash rent farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 _ $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 _.. $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more See footnotes at end of table. 1 868 S 611 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres 2.000 acres or more FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm production expenses— Con. Electricity _._ famis $1,000 Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 _.. $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000, Farms witfi expenses of— $1 to $4,999 __.. $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Contract latxsr farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 _ $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 __ $50,000 Of more Customworlt. machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _._ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 __ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cash rent farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Property taxes famns. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more ._ All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 ._. $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 __. $50,000 or more _ See footnotes at end of table. 14 1 096 3 6 2 3 4 (D) 1 1 1 1 27 116 20 6 1 1 (D) 2 (D) 18 160 11 4 1 2 33 69 30 1 2 36 178 27 7 1 1 13 68 8 3 1 1 17 1 293 4 4 6 3 7 (D) 3 3 1 28 200 19 8 11 331 7 144 2 2 1 2 7 187 1 5 1 22 147 15 3 3 1 27 33 25 1 1 7 146 1 4 2 1 (D) 4 (D) 3 1 2 (D) 10 16 196 8 4 2 2 20 2 317 10 3 1 6 10 188 61 326 52 7 1 1 IB 336 8 160 1 6 1 12 176 3 6 1 2 34 242 26 3 2 3 57 54 S3 4 68 1 237 17 153 8 5 2 2 15 2 750 2 3 7 3 4 203 2 2 23 271 IS 6 1 1 11 259 5 113 8 146 2 2 3 1 17 260 6 3 2 6 21 50 16 2 1 30 1 102 21 4 1 4 13 147 24 3 473 7 2 7 B 10 (D) 30 384 14 11 3 2 4 2 1 19 447 6 8 4 1 6 79 15 368 4 2 S 4 22 403 9 1 6 4 32 131 24 3 4 1 36 1 654 17 7 6 6 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number, $1,000. Average per farm dollars- Farms with net gains^ number. Average net gain dollars. Gain of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses number. Average net toss dollars. Loss of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms. $1,000. Other farm.related income'. farms. $1,000. Customwork and other agricultural services farms. $1,000. Gross cash rent or share payments farms. $1,000. Forest products and Christmas trees farms. $1,000. Other fami>related income sources farms. $1,000. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000. Com famis. $1,000. Wheat farms. $1,000. Soybeans z farms. $1,000. Sorghum, bariey, and oats farms. $1,000. Cotton farms- $1,000. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms. $1,000. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms. acres. Harvested cropland farms. acres. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres _ , 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms. acres. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms. acres. On which all crops failed _ farms. acres. In cultivated summer fallow farms. acres. Idle farms. acres. Total woodland _ farms. acres. Woodland pastured _._ farms. acres- Woodland not pastured farms. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 37 -69 -1 865 12 71 291 3 4 2 3 25 36 980 1 (D) 3 8 2 (D) 1 (D) 24 2 283 15 964 5 7 3 12 983 6 336 6 317 2 (D) 4 (D) 39 -12 -310 20 16 642 2 10 7 1 19 18 154 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 24 2 925 13 (D) 9 2 2 16 (D) 2 (D) 10 (D) 4 (D) 2 (0) 3 339 13 -163 -12 532 3 30 416 10 25 417 1 (D) 1 (D) 4 727 2 (D) 1 1 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 74 1 837 24 827 41 58 526 4 15 15 7 33 17 040 2 (D) 4 (D) 34 8 814 16 1 186 10 1 2 3 22 S 449 9 1 299 10 2 058 e 1 569 3 31 -422 -13 618 15 56 889 4 5 1 5 16 79 717 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 15 5 716 7 1 506 10 3 696 1 (D) 4 (D) 5 1 155 4 503 5 652 36 -134 -3 718 2 6 7 4 17 86 119 4 16 6 134 3 59 3 75 14 5 478 5 2 762 5 532 11 7 039 6 3 075 8 3 964 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms., acres.. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres.. Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39,999 $40,000 to $69.999 $70,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 to $1.999,999 _ $2,000,000 to $4.999,999 , $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms.. $1,000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $49.999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT^ Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms., number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and sthppers.. farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms., number.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms.. acres on which used.. Lime farms.. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., to control — Insects on hay and other crops farms. acres on which used. Nematodes in crops farms. acres on which used. Diseases in crops and orchards farms. acres on which used. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture ___ farms. acres on which used. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms. acres on which used. See footnotes at end of table. 614 977 093 2 198 317 897 1 (D) Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. IFor meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) 1 40 to 1 79 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres 2.000 acres or more LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE -Con. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured ._ farms.. acres.. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. __ farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs; Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres. Conservation resen/e program farms_- acres-- Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1.000_. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39.999 $40,000 to $69.999 _ £70,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $149.999. _ $150,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 .., $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 to $1.999.999 $2,000,000 to $4,999.999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms-. $1.000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 -,- $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $49.999 _ $50,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $199,999, _ $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 or more _ SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors _ farms., number,. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number-. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. CottonpicKers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. number,. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms.. acres on which used.. Lime farms,. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants. etc.. to control — Insects on hay and other crops famis., acres on which used,. Nematodes in crops ._ farms.. acres on which used.. Diseases in crops and orchards farms., acres on which used.. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture farms.. acres on which used.. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control ot crops or thinning of fruit farms. acres on which used. See footnotes at end of table. 20 2 690 19 556 37 28 568 772 108 5 007 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Part owners _ Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms.. acres-. Owned land in farms farms,. acres.. Land rented or leased from others farms.. acres.. Rented or leased land in farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased to others farms.. acres.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years. 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held _ farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders famis.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 2 549 768 1 553 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR Alt operators __ Full owners Part owners Tenants Wtiite - - Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Pan owners Tenants -. OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms- acres. Owned land in farms farms., acres. Land rented or leased from otfiers farms.. acres. Rented or leased land in farms farms., acres.. Land rented or leased to others farms., acres,, OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days. 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years... 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years _ 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms., acres.. Partnership farms., acres.. Corporation: Family held farms., acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms., 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held farms. acres. More than 10 stockholders farms. 10 or less stockholders farms- Other— cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc. farms- acres- See footnotes at end of table. 26 3 029 26 2 876 24 2 976 24 2 970 3 159 18 16,5 4 56,6 27 4 163 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 1 21 4 104 21 2 400 30 5 366 30 5 286 4 1 784 3 2 5 19 17.6 10 23 4 579 9 1 769 3 (D) 1 722 9 1 451 12 1 728 12 1 728 3 271 1 9 18.8 1 57.4 9 173 3 (D) 1 (D) Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres _ 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres. 2.000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133. 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) ___ Horticultural specialties (018) _ General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49 ._ 50 to 99 100 to 199 _._ 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved farms. number. Beef cows _ farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 --_ 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 _ 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. numt>er. Farms with— 1 to 4 .._ 5 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 _ 100 to 199 200 to 499 _ 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves (arms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves — _ farms. number. $1,000. Cattle _ farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates ... farms, number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 855 1 401 120 102 81 38 39 13 76 31 36 78 398 398 551 1 713 1 Oil 23 977 662 22 44 1 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 140 to 179 acres 1B0to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2.000 acres or more FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres. 2.000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except casti grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Iristi potatoes; field crops, except casti grains, nee. {0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, pnmarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) , Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms witti — 1 to 9 __ 10 to 49 _ 50 to 99 _ 100 to 199 _-_ 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved ._ farms. number. Beef cows __ farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 _ 10 to 49 50 to 99 too to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 4 5 to 9 _ 10 to 49 50 to 99 _._ 100 to 199_._ 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves .- _ farms. number. $1,000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of tabic. 22 1 499 1 8 9 3 1 22 599 22 (0) 1 (D) 18 419 19 481 22 349 125 9 159 40 16 190 85 28 2 040 25 919 25 (D) 1 (D) 27 664 27 457 27 881 273 13 (D) (D) 20 (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) 10 1 065 9 359 359 10 470 9 236 9 248 90 2 (D) (D) B n (D) (D) 78 59 8 825 2 9 14 26 4 2 57 5 189 55 3 592 3 1 597 50 2 055 54 1 581 57 2 999 922 27 1 088 215 47 1 911 707 5 228 109 25 9 309 2 1 S 5 6 6 22 4 379 20 2 339 4 2 040 22 3 490 23 1 440 25 2 581 986 14 958 127 21 1 623 860 3 152 124 36 29 14 204 2 1 4 11 11 27 7 182 22 4 459 7 2 723 26 4 424 27 2 598 30 5 923 1 922 15 1 739 323 27 4 184 1 599 78 10 1 51 46 53 141 086 48 65 714 48 (D) 1 3 5 8 31 2 (D) 50 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres LIVESTOCK-Con. Hogs and pigs inventory farms.. number. . Farms with — 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 - 100 to 199 200 to 499 _ 500 or more Used or to be used tor breeding farms.. number-. Other farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number., $1.000,. Feeder pigs farms.. number.. SI.000.. Litters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... farms., number., Dec. 1 and May 31 _ farms., number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs of all ages inventory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms., number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms., number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory... farms., number.. Horses and ponies sold farms. number.. Goals inventory farms.. number. Goats sold farms., number., POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory ., farms. number., Farms with — 1 to 399 , 400 to 3.199 , 3,200 to 9.999 , 10.000 to 19.999 20.000 to 49.999 50.000 to 99.999 100.000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farms. number- Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms. number. Hens and pullets sold _ farms. number- Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 1.999 2,000 to 59.999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms. number. Turkeys sold farms. number. See footnotes at end of table. 372 47 564 Table 51 Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. (For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introductory texl) LIVESTOCK-Con. 1-togs and pigs inventory (amis. number. Farms with— 1 to 24 - 25 to 49 50 to 99.- - 100 to 199. 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to be used tor breeding farms. numl>er. Other - - farms. number. Hogs and pigs sold farms. number. $1,000. Feeder pigs farms. number. $1,000. Litters of pigs fanowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... farms.. numbet.. Dec. 1 and f^ay 31 — - farms.. number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 faniis.. number.- Sheep and lambs of all ages inventory farms.. numtier.. Ewes 1 year old or older _ farms. . number,. Sheep and lambs sold farms. . number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms.. numl)er.. Goats inventory farms.. number.. Goats sold-- -- farms.. number.. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms.. number.. Farms with — 1 to 399. 400 to 3,199 3,200 10 9,999 10,000 10 19,999 20,000 to 49,999 - 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more - - Hens and pullets of laying age farms. number. Pullets 3 months oid or older not of laying age farms. number. Hens and pullets sold farms. numt>er. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59,999 60,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms- number. Turkeys sold farms. number. See footnotes at end of table. 140 to 179 acres 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 180 to 219 acres 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 16 108 3 5 220 to 259 acres 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 260 to 499 acres 7 110 1 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 39 180 500 to 999 acres 5 110 5 110 4 431 3 110 4 321 2 (D) (D) 3 87 2 (D) 3 (D) 4 219 4 110 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) 12 116 6 12 3 33 2 P) 1,000 to 1.999 acres 2,000 acres or more 20 205 5 28 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 2 (0) 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) 3 3 088 39 214 42 1 290 12 114 3 322 2 (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 91 Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms. acres, tons. Irrigated farms., acres. Pineapples harvested farms., acres, tons. Irrigated farms- acres. Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ___ farms. acres. Irrigated farms. acres., Fanns by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99,9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres. 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms. acres. irrigated farms. acres. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres ,-- 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99,9 acres ___ , 100.0 to 249,9 acres , 250.0 acres or more Table 51. Summary by Size of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1.999 acres 2.000 acres or more CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms.- acres., tons.. Imgated farms.. acres. . Pineapples harvested farms.. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Vegetables tiarvested for sale (see text) ... farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by acres tiarvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99,9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more 456 2 (D) 1 1 5 1 3 162 15 580 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 8 117 4 19 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) 7 270 2 (D) 3 2 1 1 1 (D) 1 (D) 6 947 2 (D) 1 2 1 2 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number, percent- Land in farms acres. Average size of farm acres. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Farms by value of sales: Less tfian $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2,499 _. $2,500 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $39,999. $40,000 to $49,999.. $50,000 to $99,999... $100,000 to $249,999... $260,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 or more Grains farms. $1,000. Sates of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Com for grain farms. $1,000. Wheat. farms- $1,000. Soybeans... farms. $1,000. Sorghum for grain farms. $1,000- Barley farms. $1,000. Oats farms.. $1,000. Other grains farms. $1,000. Cotton and cottonseed farms., $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1.000., Tobacco farms., $1.000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000., Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1.000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000., Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons farms., $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000.. Fruits, nuts, and benies farms., $1,000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1,000., Nursery and greenhouse crops farms., $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Other crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000., Dairy products farms. $1.000., Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000., Cattle and calves farms $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms., $1.000., See footnotes at end of table, 94 HAWAII 4 870 100.0 1 721 521 353 4 870 609 740 125 203 650 752 674 745 685 226 358 118 287 195 83 36 61 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number. _ percent. . Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Farms by value of sales: Less than $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2.499 $2,500 to $4,999 $6,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $19.999 $20,000 to $24.999... $25,000 to $39,999... $40,000 to $49,999... $50,000 to $99,999... $100,000 to $249,999. $250,000 to $499,999. $500,000 to $999,999. $1,000,000 or more... Grains farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Com for grain farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1,000.. Other grains farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet com, and melons farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Fruits, nuts, and bernes farms.. $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Other crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.- Dairy products farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Cattle and calves farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000-. See footnotes at end of table. 358 7.4 34 964 358 11 260 31 451 2 (D) 83 1 915 147 4 156 84 2 187 69 1 687 1 (D) 23 459 226 4.6 18 069 SO 226 4 988 22 069 55 1 036 104 1 998 48 819 31 594 4 (D) 24 314 685 14.1 36 935 54 685 9 590 13 999 119 1 220 307 3 815 161 (D) 106 1 171 78 885 745 15.3 25 123 34 745 5 310 7 127 745 105 542 349 2 203 184 1 098 as 521 10 (D) 1 (D) 118 665 674 13,8 17 366 26 674 2 419 3 589 87 232 265 810 179 561 49 133 146 433 1 402 28.8 44 077 31 1 402 1 374 980 650 752 433 203 (D) 53 63 25 7 1 (D) 318 358 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 95 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) All farms $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms,. $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1.000., Sheep, lambs, and wool _. farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Otfier livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000-. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms.. $1,000. Average per farm ..dollars.. Livestock and poultry purcfiased -- farms-. $1.000.. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 - $25,000 to $99,999 , $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds . .. farms. $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 - $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 -.. $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agricultural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products tamis $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999- $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol - farms $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000 Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. farms $1,000 See footnotes at end of table. 307 10 371 45 8 359 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 to J39.999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)—Con. Hogs and pigs farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Sheep, lambs, and wool - farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) _ farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES^ Total farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Average per farm,. dollars. Uvestock and poultry purchased farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 55,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999— $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 __ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 _ $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms wrth expenses of— $1 to $4,999 .- $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agricultural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 _ $50,000 or more _ Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _._ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 19 8 182 358 6 771 18 913 34 165 44 329 21 152 149 159 102 39 8 308 643 278 30 324 453 312 12 350 482 342 8 360 125 81 278 42 14 130 1 (D) 226 3 672 16 249 25 102 199 310 193 5 209 248 206 3 221 274 212 9 206 202 85 46 171 27 34 363 2 (D) 15 108 685 8 471 12 367 65 299 49 14 2 102 273 231 165 187 37 7 553 705 540 11 2 592 578 583 7 2 666 635 658 7 1 618 455 198 105 422 76 43 217 741 4 268 5 760 85 225 77 7 1 134 143 131 3 41 41 213 104 197 15 1 569 566 3 608 603 5 713 417 711 2 344 176 37 401 35 58 170 1 (D) 676 2 891 4 277 82 114 81 1 148 167 145 3 176 51 162 13 1 465 215 463 2 512 263 506 6 650 276 650 583 216 131 32 314 29 79 74 5 (D) 39 36 1 403 5 625 4 009 178 246 171 4 3 319 223 314 5 98 70 96 2 275 114 247 25 3 814 408 809 5 974 471 967 7 1 145 439 1 035 326 290 73 498 41 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 97 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm production expenses — Con. Electricity __ farms. $1,000. Farms witfi expenses of — $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more _ Hired farm labor __ farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 — $25,000 to $99,999 - $100,000 or more Contract labor farms. $1,000. Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $999__ $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more _ Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. Farms witti expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 __ $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more _ _ Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate (arms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999. ._ $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cash rent.. .._ farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999. $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 _ $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more ., All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000 Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 _ , $25,000 to $49,999 _._ $50,000 or more See footnotes at end of table. 1 868 5 611 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductoty text] Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or rDore Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number.. $1,000. Average per farm dollars-. Farms with net galns^ number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999. $50,000 or more Farms with net losses number.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000.. Forest products and Christmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income sources farms.. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000.. Com farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soybeans farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum, barley, and oats famis.. $1,000.. Cotton farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms., acres. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not han/ested and not pastured farms.. acres. On which all crops failed farms.. acres.. In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres. Idle farms.. acres.. Total woodland farms. acres. Woodland pastured farms. acres. Woodland not pastured farms. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 4 869 113 904 23 394 3 132 43 761 484 1 549 848 251 1 737 13 331 426 990 235 86 62 1 768 530 3 730 239 1 947 124 1 301 36 152 156 330 6 394 4 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms - __ number.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars Farms with net gains* number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less than $1,000_._ — $1,000 to $9.999 - $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses.. ..number.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1.000. - $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more _ GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATEO INCOME Government payments farms-. $1,000_. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agricultural sen/ices farms.. $1,000.. Gross cash rent or share payments farms.. $1,000__ Forest products and Christmas trees farms-- $1,000__ Other farm-related income sources farms.. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total -.- farms-- $1.000__ Com _ farms. $1,000.. Wheat - --- famis.. $1,000.. Soyljeans farms.. $1,000.. Sorghum, bariey, and oats farms.. $1.000.. Cotton farms. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1,000.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms.. acres.. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres 2.000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms.. acres.. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms.. acres.. On which all crops failed farms.. acres.. In cultivated summer fallow farms.. acres.- Idle farms.. acres.. Total woodland farms.. acres.. Woodland pastured farms.. acres.. Woodland not pastured farms.. 358 4 489 12 539 324 16 017 3 88 233 34 20 602 1 (D) 58 518 26 301 9 (0) 2 (D) 21 67 2 (D) 2 (D) 331 5 107 325 2 676 323 2 16 (D) 18 140 3 (D) 8 72 64 1 018 13 3 792 2 (D) 12 (D) 226 1 315 5 820 189 12 503 3 55 131 37 28 317 6 (D) 25 210 10 85 7 73 3 49 6 211 5 761 207 2 370 205 1 19 1 775 9 911 10 20 4 21 47 664 4 226 1 (D) 3 (D) 685 1 118 1 633 577 7 485 36 398 143 7 18 67 298 33 236 10 (D) 2 (D) 25 24 619 8 479 596 3 023 593 1 2 44 4 340 13 32 7 9 12 46 120 1 029 14 4 728 5 1 514 9 3 214 741 1 014 1 369 590 3 784 53 537 151 8 065 8 18 82 346 46 266 17 43 5 13 17 27 672 9 646 629 2 147 629 72 5 555 19 1 160 3 6 4 15 103 763 41 1 303 12 692 32 611 676 -465 419 1 820 100 319 257 4 776 61 160 35 1 5 9 80 187 37 94 14 43 10 25 20 25 565 813 511 504 510 1 70 2 188 8 17 7 10 8 27 103 1 067 23 2 181 11 1 650 15 531 1 404 -4 244 -3 023 381 699 1 023 4 409 314 628 76 5 14 42 132 280 62 115 37 115 9 5 31 46 1 119 13 757 939 3 646 934 2 2 200 5 379 37 267 11 34 3 39 200 4 392 81 2 806 26 1 850 59 956 See footnotes at end of table. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 101 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of aDbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE -Con. Pastureland and rangetand other than cropland and woodland pastured farms,. acres.. Land in house lots, ponds, roads. wasteland, etc. farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs _. farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres.. Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm. dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39.999 $40,000 to $69,999 $70,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 _. $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms-. $1,000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 _ $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 10 $19,999 $20,000 to $49,999 _. $50,000 to $99,999 _ $100,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 _._ $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms. _ number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower {PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cotlonpickers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. number.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms.. acres on which used.. Lime farms.. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., to control — Insects on hay and other crops farms.. acres on which used.. Nematodes in crops farms.. acres on which used.. Diseases in crops and orchards farms.. acres on which used.. Weeds, grass, or bnjsh in crops and pasture farms.. acres on which used.. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms.. acres on which used.. See footnotes at end of table. 614 977 093 2 198 317 897 1 (D) 4 869 2 938 125 603 435 1 707 1 013 551 1 189 370 149 62 72 4 836 199 280 1 116 1 601 969 788 212 87 37 26 4 222 9 270 2 336 4 506 1 797 2 550 932 1 956 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms.. acres,. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres.. Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1,000.. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group; $1 to $39,999 $40,000 to $69,999 $70,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 to $1,999.999 $2,000,000 to $4,999,999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms.. $1,000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999 $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. number.. Pickup balers _ farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms.. acres on which used.. Ume farms.. acres on which used., tons.. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., to control — Insects on hay and other crops farms. acres on which used. Nematodes in crops famns. acres on which used. Diseases in crops and orchards farms- acres on which used- Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture farms. acres on which used. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms. acres on which used. See footnotes at end of table. 23 25 098 169 967 358 86 299 241 059 2 468 50 53 28 47 32 109 27 9 2 1 358 582 65 69 103 98 16 322 551 197 332 152 221 75 111 308 2 695 88 513 578 199 1 104 86 358 136 737 253 2 295 16 100 19 10 571 99 1 511 226 75 340 333 363 4 170 226 333 43 48 54 65 13 203 344 133 231 101 144 55 87 1 (D) 199 2 455 48 363 233 123 527 31 89 64 321 161 2 988 58 21 565 278 2 163 685 185 166 270 315 5 013 176 78 62 81 67 158 30 23 6 4 685 9 656 173 195 181 110 18 629 889 305 506 255 342 109 164 551 3 970 123 486 544 318 1 190 107 398 180 836 486 4 067 36 159 72 12 673 326 1 501 741 304 752 411 271 12 429 193 79 43 120 78 172 37 10 7 2 737 8 113 198 229 204 88 16 650 878 339 500 259 338 126 162 569 2 182 127 422 357 298 675 90 217 141 338 435 2 365 280 1 647 1 (D) 676 126 385 186 960 7 276 180 82 67 80 144 41 13 2 1 663 5 867 242 220 129 66 6 571 710 2S3 324 211 247 62 77 465 1 862 100 576 251 440 62 77 125 (D) 350 820 228 21 229 608 6 285 1 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item At! farms $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Part owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners _-_ Part owners. Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms. acres. Owned land In farms farms. acres. Land rented or leased from others ._- farms. acres. Rented or leased land in farms farms. acres. Land rented or leased to others farms. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported .._ Operators by principal occupation: Farming , Other Operators by days of work off famn: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days _ 200 days or more _ Not reported -__ Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported _ Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years __ 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms-. acres.. Partnership _ farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held farms_, acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc farms.. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 4 870 2 549 768 1 553 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text J $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators --. Full owners Pari owners _. Tenants - White - -.. Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned __ farms-. acres.. Owned land in farms - farms.. acres,. Land rented or leased from others farms.. acres.. Rented or teased land in farms farms.. acres.. Land rented or leased to others farms.. acres.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming _ Other Operators by days of work off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days 200 days or more Not reponed Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: ivlale Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms.. Other than family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms,. 10 or less stockholders farms,. Other— cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc. farms.. acres.. See footnotes at end of table. 358 126 62 170 91 37 16 38 267 89 46 132 188 5 861 186 5 801 232 29 192 232 29 163 16 174 155 29 271 87 153 159 43 36 80 46 37 SO 89 133 12.0 49 51 111 27 22 53 25 26 49.2 319 39 6 287 20 032 2 926 20 11 651 20 226 101 39 86 60 29 9 22 166 72 30 64 140 8 170 140 6 840 125 12 794 125 11 229 19 2 895 126 84 16 58 82 124 27 35 62 20 24 18 35 110 15.2 39 2 26 69 11 15 30 26 18 29 51.2 196 30 193 9 010 18 1 231 8 6 163 3 991 4 674 685 304 104 277 200 100 33 67 485 204 71 210 415 8 494 408 8 093 381 28 940 381 28 842 33 499 415 229 41 437 248 227 399 87 112 200 59 85 95 135 276 13.4 64 131 46 48 76 103 88 101 53.8 584 101 594 25 655 55 5 668 19 983 1 18 4 3 520 1 3 13 909 745 416 100 229 243 502 276 55 169 518 7 823 516 7 441 330 17 698 329 17 682 26 435 243 67 418 327 450 96 123 231 73 56 93 168 304 14.2 124 3 77 157 70 45 79 66 86 142 54.4 613 132 14 673 17 460 45 2 384 IS 390 5 (D) 7 P) 674 413 78 183 226 130 37 59 448 283 41 124 494 9 181 491 7 200 262 10 242 261 10 166 31 2 057 616 13 097 34 2 445 19 1 423 1 (D) 1 402 911 165 326 646 422 69 137 754 489 76 169 1 079 28 855 1 076 27 793 494 19 953 491 16 284 64 4 731 394 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning ol abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms SSOO.OOO or more $1,000,000 or more $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres __. 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 io 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1 ,000 to 1 ,999 acres . 2,000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (011) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) _ Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Uvestoct^, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 - 10 to 49 50 to 99 _ 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more C^ws and heifers that had calved farms. numljer. Beef covirs farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 _ 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 49 _ 50 to 99- 100 to 199 _ 200 to 499 500 or more ___ Heifers and heifer calves ___ farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves _ farms. number. $1,000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms. number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 865 1 401 120 102 81 398 551 1 713 1 Oil 23 977 662 22 44 32 1 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. {For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Item $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1.999 acres. 2,000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains {011} Field crops, except cash grains {013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. {0133. 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) - Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, pnmanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy famis (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmanly livestock and animal specialties {029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49 ___. 50 to 99 _ 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved farms. number. Beef cows farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49___ 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 __ 500 or more f^^ilk cows farms. numtjer. Farms with — 1 to 4 __ 5 to 9 _ 10 to 49_ 50 to 99_._ 100 to 199_._ 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. numtter. $1,000. Calves - farms. number. $1,000. Cattle _ farms. number, $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates ... farms, number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 173 156 7 4 7 2 1 56 56 59 130 71 4 30 14 34 3 532 12 6 a 4 2 2 25 1 753 24 (D) 5 3 1 1 2 (D) 25 831 29 948 23 1 391 459 15 IS IB <D) (D) 120 78 5 1 1 2 2 3 6 4 3 1 30 3 220 11 6 1 5 5 2 28 1 413 27 (D) 1 (D) 20 1 049 20 758 24 1 118 314 14 513 122 20 605 192 3 3 1 437 172 9 10 14 6 6 3 16 4 3 5 89 269 138 4 91 61 86 8 614 12 21 18 25 9 1 76 4 406 76 (D) 1 (D) 76 2 081 77 2 127 78 2 928 885 39 1 141 259 66 1 787 626 5 50 25 526 136 14 19 16 3 8 2 13 5 2 1 71 79 300 159 5 123 85 139 6 768 35 49 35 17 3 95 2 662 92 2 648 108 2 074 126 2 032 118 2 239 665 57 895 234 88 1 244 431 16 103 45 448 150 22 16 12 4 5 2 12 2 1 40 40 61 224 160 3 166 107 163 4 418 43 95 19 6 129 2 051 122 2 019 45 121 1 226 140 1 141 146 1 473 433 72 601 144 112 872 288 14 63 27 90S 381 31 22 18 13 7 2 15 3 3 2 78 564 192 2 431 1 8 54 442 6 797 219 203 15 4 1 327 2 686 312 2 634 220 87 5 27 54 26 1 310 2 106 376 2 004 318 1 364 358 151 605 116 211 759 242 34 98 37 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 107 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 LIVESTOCK-Con. Hogs and pigs inventory farms.. number.. Farms vvitti — 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199__. 200 to 499-_. 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding ___ farms.. number.. Other farms-. number-. Hogs and pigs sold farms-. number-. $1,000-. Feeder pigs farms.. number.. $1.000.. Litters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 _-. farms.. number.. Dec. 1 and May 31 farms., number.. June 1 and Nov. 30 farms., number.. Sheep and tambs of all ages inventory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms., number,. Sheep and lambs sold farms., number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms,. numt)er., pounds of wool-. Horses and ponies inventory farms., number,. Horses and ponies sold farms,. number,. Goats inventory farms,, number,. Goats sold farms.. number., POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory ., farms., number.. Farms with — 1 to 399.., 400 to 3.199 3.200 to 9,999 10,000 to 19.999 , 20,000 to 49.999 _ , 50.000 to 99,999 _., 100,000 or more , Hens and pullets of laying age farms. number. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms, number. Hens and pullets sold farms. number. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 1,999 2.000 to 59.999 60,000 to 99.999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms. number. Turkeys sold farms. number. See footnotes at end of table. 372 47 564 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 LIVESTOCK -Con. Hogs and pigs inventory farms., number.. Farms witti— 1 to 24 25 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 , 200 to 499 - 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms.. number.. Ottier farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. $1,000.. Feeder pigs farms.. number.. $1,000.. Litters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... farms.. number.. Dec. 1 and May 31 farms.. number. . June 1 and Nov. 30 farms.. number.. Shieep and lambs of all ages inventory farms.. number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms.. number.. Goats inventory farms.. number.. Goats sold farms.. number.. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms.. number.. Farms with — 1 to 399 400 to 3,199 3,200 to 9,999 10,000 to 19,999 20,000 to 49,999 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farms.. number.. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms.. number.. Hens and pullets sold farms.. number.. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms.. number.. Farms with — 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59.999 60,000 to 99.999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms., number. Turkeys sold farms. number. See footnotes at end of table. 23 3 182 5 1 2 12 2 1 16 560 22 2 622 19 3 547 535 4 179 9 16 457 16 250 16 207 1 (D) 25 152 2 (D) 3 33 1 (D) 10 2 734 10 2 194 4 540 1 (D) 16 626 13 127 15 499 14 1 079 130 13 151 13 102 9 49 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 17 85 4 11 2 (D) 1 (D) 7 676 7 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 33 2 296 5 8 13 6 1 27 387 31 1 909 34 3 023 383 5 671 29 28 532 26 287 25 245 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) (D) 57 286 5 11 5 58 3 19 20 3 237 18 2 697 3 540 3 44 51 1 607 29 7 11 4 39 348 48 1 259 43 2 244 217 11 739 34 40 365 39 205 33 160 12 159 11 IP) 11 59 6 57 22 453 22 6 57 4 101 2 (0) 1 (D) 68 1 645 43 19 3 3 41 281 61 1 364 58 1 394 170 13 272 11 43 311 41 176 36 135 7 103 4 13 1 (D) (D) 87 351 15 29 16 185 9 57 36 1 770 36 1 630 11 140 4 340 117 1 528 13 4 1 64 281 109 1 247 79 763 74 21 304 11 64 282 54 113 44 169 12 293 10 (D) 5 24 3 (D) (D) 209 855 11 22 34 236 13 77 67 1 358 87 18 191 4 118 2 (D) 3 (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 109 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms $500,000 or more $1,000,000 or more Total $250,000 to $499,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $40,000 to $49,999 CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms-. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Pineapples harvested farms.. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Vegetables fiarvested for sale (see text) ... farms.. acres.. Irrigated .._ farms.. acres.. Farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250,0 acres or more 79 Table 52. Summary by Value of Agricultural Products Sold: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] $25,000 to $39,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $2,500 to $4,999 Less than $2,500 CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms,. acres. to^s-- Irrigated farms.. acres.. Pineapples fiarvested ._ farms.. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) ... farms.. acres. Imgated farms.. acres. Farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more 16 271 22 487 458 56 354 43 38 2 161 1 574 42 220 36 120 5 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 55 209 50 178 42 13 109 1 910 35 202 28 80 14 (D) (D) 2 (D) 119 369 83 280 103 14 2 333 902 72 279 158 170 5 7 51 2 008 106 202 78 155 100 6 364 1 635 91 240 122 2 7 34 1 686 3 3 55 1 (D) 87 92 64 64 86 1 289 1 131 71 189 216 69 4 3 9 498 128 68 94 84 5 679 3 273 200 535 505 163 8 2 1 'Data are based on a sample of farms. ^Farms with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold are included as farms with gains of less than $1,000. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 111 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Cash grains (011) Reld crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar t>eets; Irish potatoes: field crops, except ~nsh grains, n.e.c. 33, 0134, 0139) cash j (01 Vegetables and melons (016) FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms numtier, percent Land in farms acres. Average size of farm acres. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Toial sales (see text) farms. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Farms by value of sales: Less than $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2,499 $2,500 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 _ $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $39,999 $40,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $249,999 $250,000 to $499,999 $500,000 to $999.999 $1,000,000 or more Grains farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Com for grain farms. $1,000. Wheat ___ farms. $1,000. Soybeans farms. $1,000. Sorghum for grain farms. $1,000. Barley— farms. $1,000. Oats ___ farms. $1,000. Other grains farms. $1,000. Cotton and cottonseed farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Tobacco fa-ms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Vegetables, sweet com, and melons farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more _ __. farms. $1,000. Fruits, nuts, and berries _ farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more _ farms. $1,000. Other crops farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Poultry and poultry products __ farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Dairy products _. farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Cattle and calves farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 112 HAWAII 4 870 100.0 1 721 521 353 4 870 609 740 125 203 650 752 674 745 685 226 358 118 287 195 83 36 61 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms number. percent-. Land in farms acres.. Average size of farm .acres.. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm _. .dollars.. Farms by value of sales: Less than $1,000 (see text) $1,000 to $2,499 $2,500 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $24,999... $25,000 to $39.999... $40,000 to $49,999... $50,000 to $99,999... $100,000 to $249,999. $250,000 to $499,999. $500,000 to $999,999. $1,000,000 or more... Grains farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Corn lor grain farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soyt>eans farms.. $1.000.. Sorghum for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1,000.. Oats ._ farms.. $1,000.. Other grains farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more famis.. $1.000.. Vegetables, sweet com, and melons farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Fruits, nuts, and benies farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000.. Other crops farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1.000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1.000.. Dairy products farms.. $1,000.- Sales of $50,000 or more farms. . $1,000-. Cattle and calves farms_- $1,000-- Sales of $50,000 or more - farms.. $1.000.. See footnotes at end of table. Horticultural specialties (018) 1 Oil 20.B 11 347 11 1 Oil 56 150 55 539 6 166 160 159 138 23 159 65 250 1 (D) 1 Oil 55 609 220 47 546 9 66 General farms, primarily crop (019) 23 .5 452 20 23 414 18 012 1 (D) 20 (D) 13 109 2 (D) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) 977 20.1 1 107 084 1 133 977 52 033 53 258 217 214 166 123 91 19 30 11 45 33 16 7 5 2 (D) 10 (D) 44 100 11 204 2 (D) 6 (D) 18 702 41 675 64 38 530 Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) 662 13.6 816 370 1 233 662 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Cash grains (011) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes: field crops, except -ish grains, n.e.c. 133, 0134, 0139) cash I (01 Vegetables and melons (016) MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)— Con Hogs and pigs farms, $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Sheep, lambs, and wool farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. Other livestoclt and livestock products (see text) farms. $1,000. Sales of $50,000 or more farms. $1,000. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES^ Total farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Livestock and poultry purchased ._ farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 ._ $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 to $99,999 __ $100,000 or more Commercially mixed formula feeds farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $79,999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agncultural chemicals farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 _ $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more __ Gasoline and gasohol ___ farms. $1,000. Diesel fuel farms. $1,000. Natural gas farms. $1,000. LP gas, fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc farms. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 114 HAWAII 10 8 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primanly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Total Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy famis (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmaniy livestock and animal specialties (029) MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD -Con. Total sales (see text)— Con. Hogs and pigs farms.- $1,000.. Sales of $50,000 or more farms.. $1,000-- Sfieep, lambs, and wool famis-- $1,000.- Sales of $50,000 or more farms-- $1,000.- Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms-- $1,000- Sales of $50,000 or more farms-- $1.000.. FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total fami production expenses farms-- $1,000- Average per farm dollars-- Livestock and poultry purcfiased _ farms-. $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 -. $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 _ $100,000 or more Feed for livestock and poultry farms-- $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more --_ Commercially mixed formula feeds . ,- farms- $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $79.999 $80,000 or more Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms.. $1,000-. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $999 -- $1,000 to $4,999 - $5,000 to $24,999 -_ $25,000 or more Commercial fertilizer farms-- $1,000-. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Agncultural chemicals farms-- $1,000- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Petroleum products farms-- $1,000.- Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Gasoline and gasohol farms-. $1,000-- Diesel fuel-- farms— $1,000- Natural gas farms.. $1,000-. LP gas. fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. farms-. $1,000.. See footnotes at end of table. 48 1 Oil 39 051 38 626 23 29 22 1 448 3 329 275 100 49 24 854 1 533 798 49 4 3 952 1 560 893 52 5 2 943 1 226 896 45 2 904 951 258 168 see 107 3 (D) 23 296 12 879 5 3 265 9 606 42 7 725 16 101 1 (D) 53 201 980 50 454 51 484 407 11 679 305 67 28 7 615 14 568 480 74 40 21 198 2 882 147 25 17 9 35 24 30 3 2 176 301 159 14 3 392 418 378 12 2 872 1 457 813 54 4 1 790 931 282 400 541 126 13 99 1 (D) 33 155 665 18 692 28 108 252 2 146 190 44 15 3 361 2 244 318 30 7 6 117 606 104 10 1 2 18 19 14 2 2 127 258 114 10 3 279 360 266 11 2 583 910 545 36 2 537 566 198 278 343 66 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 22 29 630 1 346 810 15 570 4 5 4 2 22 15 830 1 1 1 21 4 265 2 (D) 21 393 3 14 1 3 20 175 19 187 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 44 19 663 446 894 43 2 770 21 3 7 12 40 11 585 16 3 2 19 40 11 474 16 4 1 19 1 (D) 3 (D) 2 1 42 172 32 9 1 41 108 15 30 1 (D) 4 478 9 (D) 4 588 46 348 21 107 15 5 1 61 484 44 15 1 1 28 335 84 183 77 5 2 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 31 139 4 474 8 7 10 12 13 28 12 1 18 16 19 15 19 18 13 5 1 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 115 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Total Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes: field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c- (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm production expenses—Con. Electricity farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 ___ $25,000 or more Hired farm labor farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _-_ $5,000 to $24,999 ___ $25,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more Contract labor farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999_._ $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more Repair and maintenance farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49,999 _ $50,000 or more Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999. _ $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 __ $25,000 or more Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more Secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999_. $1,000 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24,999 _ $25,000 or more __ Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 __ $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Cash rent farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 _ $5,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more Property taxes farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 _. $5,000 to $9,999 _ $10,000 to $24,999- $25,000 or more All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4.999 _ $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more _._ See footnotes at end of table. 1 868 5 611 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. IFor meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Horticultural specialties (018) General farms. primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry. and animal specialties (021) Total Beef cattle. except feedtots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms. primarily livestock arid ariimal specialties (029) FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' -Con. Total farm productiori experises — Con. Electricity farms $1,000 Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 , $5,000 to $24,999 .._ , $25,000 or more , Hired farm labor farms. $1,000 Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $99,999 ._ $100,000 or more ___ Contract labor farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999-- — . $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24,999 -.- $25,000 or more Repair and maintenarice farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more Customwork. machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 - $25,000 or more Interest expense farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 -.- $5,000 to $24,999 - $25,000 to $99,999 $100,000 or more --- Secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999 $1,000 to $4,999 --- $5,000 to $24,999 $25,000 or more - _ Not secured by real estate farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $999--- _- $1,000 to $4.999 $5,000 to $24.999 $25,000 or more _ Cash rent farms. $1,000- Farms with expenses of — $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 „ $10,000 to $24,999 - $25,000 or more ___ Property taxes farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 -- $5,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $24.999- „ $25,000 or more All other farm production expenses farms. $1,000. Farms with expenses of— $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $24.999 - $25,000 to $49.999 - $50,000 or more - See footnotes at end of table. 492 533 363 108 19 2 327 14 566 93 39 160 927 44 72 35 9 732 1 679 660 64 140 229 73 56 11 319 3 385 167 116 34 2 202 2 353 163 1 033 49 67 40 7 241 1 225 198 13 23 7 849 595 835 10 4 958 8 200 774 108 34 42 2 (D) 2 (D) 280 489 211 54 12 3 176 7 157 90 34 36 16 58 210 28 19 10 1 685 2 630 618 51 9 7 107 1 052 27 7 4 175 1 965 115 37 20 3 104 1 374 19 41 28 16 98 591 40 19 4 286 1 709 233 17 16 20 838 1 284 805 14 9 10 862 5 511 773 54 20 15 149 212 107 33 8 1 123 3 985 66 17 28 12 43 183 20 13 445 1 597 398 36 6 5 77 237 47 24 5 1 116 1 356 75 26 12 3 65 966 12 23 20 10 73 390 25 30 16 2 210 1 303 167 11 16 16 588 933 560 13 6 9 576 2 948 527 21 18 10 21 597 1 3 9 8 18 6 431 1 4 13 2 (D) 21 973 4 9 3 5 1 3 1 1 15 980 1 6 6 2 7 510 12 470 1 6 5 15 418 3 1 4 7 16 62 12 2 2 22 3 283 2 3 3 14 34 207 10 10 13 1 20 2 376 2 2 9 7 7 151 4 2 37 314 25 9 2 1 22 685 4 8 9 1 18 626 2 3 3 1 9 251 40 1 007 19 11 4 6 42 298 30 8 2 2 15 1 816 5 4 2 4 18 174 5 5 7 1 69 314 62 4 1 2 22 229 16 193 5 7 3 1 22 120 18 2 90 677 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 117 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbots, see introductory text] Item Total Cash grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number.. $1,000. Average per farm dollars.. Farms with net gains^ number.. Average net gain dollars.. Gain of— Less than $1.000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more Farms with net losses numt)er.. Average net loss dollars.. Loss of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $49.999 $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income' farms.. $1,000.. Customwork and other agricultural services farms.. $1,000-. Gross cash rent or share payments fantis.. $1,000. Forest products and Christmas trees farms.. $1,000.. Other farm-related income sources farms-. $1,000.. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms.. $1,000. Corn farms.. $1,000.. Wheat- farms.. $1,000. Soybeans-- (arms.. $1,000.. Sorghum, barley, and oats farms.. $1,000.. Cotton farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey... farms.. $1,000. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland... farms.. acres. Harvested cropland farms- acres. Farms by acres harvested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres , 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres , 2.000 acres or more Cropland; Pasture or grazing only farms. acres- In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms. acres- On which all crops failed farms. acres. In cultivated summer fallow farms. acres. Idle farms. acres. Total woodland farms. acres. Woodland pastured- -- farms- acres. Woodland not pastured farms. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 4 869 113 904 23 394 3 132 43 761 484 1 549 848 251 1 737 13 331 426 990 235 62 1 768 530 3 730 239 1 947 124 1 301 36 152 156 330 6 394 6 394 4 170 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) NET CASH RETURN FROM AGRICULTURAL SALES FOR THE FARM UNIT' All farms number- Si .000_ Average per farm dollars- Farms with net gains^ number- Average net gain _ dollars. Gain of— Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9,999 $10,000 to $49,999 $50,000 or more -.- Farms with net losses number. Average net loss dollars. Loss of- Less than $1,000 $1,000 to $9.999 $10,000 to $49,999 — $50,000 or more GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS AND OTHER FARM-RELATED INCOME Government payments farms. $1,000. Other farm-related income' farms. $1,000. Customwork and other agricultural services farms- $1,000- Gross cash rent or share payments farms. $1,000-. Forest products and Chnstmas trees farms- $1,000- Other farm-related income sources farms-, $1,000. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION LOANS Total farms-, $1,000- Corn farms-, $1,000. Wheat famis.. $1,000. Soybeans farms.. $1,000- Sorghum, barley, and oats farms., $1.000.. emotion farms.. $1,000.. Peanuts, rye. rice, tobacco, and honey.-- farms-. $1,000-. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland farms-. acres-. Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Farms by acres han/ested: 1 to 49 acres 50 to 99 acres - 100 to 199 acres 200 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1.000 to 1,999 acres 2,000 acres or more Cropland: Pasture or grazing only farms. acres. In cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms- acres. On which all crops failed farms. acres- In cultivated summer fallow farms- acres. Idle farms. acres. Total woodland farms. acres. Woodland pastured farms- acres- Woodland not pastured farms. acres. See footnotes at end of table. 1 Oil 17 092 16 906 767 26 616 97 376 202 92 244 13 617 52 142 31 19 B 20 133 529 56 337 26 86 17 52 40 54 1 011 8 091 1 011 4 042 1 004 5 1 29 320 13 (D) 6 (D) 3 13 173 3 676 27 796 3 69 24 727 23 118 5 133 17 12 025 6 14 391 1 (D) 3 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 23 362 23 133 6 104 1 (D) 9 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 980 1 672 1 604 433 18 419 133 208 67 25 547 11 707 152 302 64 29 27 89 76 597 28 123 29 393 6 26 17 56 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Cash grains (011) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Pastureland and rangetand other than cropland and woodland pastured farms.. acres. Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc farrns.- acres--. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres. . Conservation resen/e program farms-- acres-- Value of land and buildings' _. farms.. $1.000., Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39,999 - $40,000 to $69,999 _. $70,000 to $99,999. $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999.999 __ $1,000,000 to $1,999,999 __ $2,000,000 to $4.999.999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms. . $1.000.. Farms by value group; $1 to $4.999 - $5,000 to $9,999 — $10,000 to $19,999 - $20,000 to $49.999--- $50,000 to $99,999 - $100,000 to $199.999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. numt>er.. Wheel tractors farms.. number,. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms-. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more ..- farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and strippers farms.. number-. Mower conditioners farms.. number.. Pickup balers farms.. number.. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms., acres on which used.. Lime - - farms, acres on which used- tons. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants. etc.. to control— Insects on hay and other crops farms- acres on which used. Nematodes in crops -_ farms, acres on which used- Diseases in crops and orchards farms. acres on which used. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture --- farms. acres on which used. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms. acres on which used- See footnotes at end of t^le. 120 HAWAII 614 977 093 2 198 317 897 (D) Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. IFor meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Horticulturat specialties (018) General farms. primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Total Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE -Con. Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured farms,. acres.. Land in tiouse lots, ponds, roads. wasteland, etc. farms.. acres.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres.. Value of land and buildings' farms.. $1.000.. Average per farm dollars.. Average per acre... dollars.. Farms by value group: $1 to $39.999 $40,000 to $69.999 $70,000 to $99.999 $100,000 to $149.999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499.999 $500,000 to $999,999 $1,000,000 to $1.999.999 $2,000,000 to $4,999.999 $5,000,000 or more VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT1 Estimated market value of all macfiinery and equipment _ farms.. $1,000.. Farms by value group: $1 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 - - $10,000 to $19,999 $20,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $499,999.. $500,000 or more SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT' Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wtieel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and strippers farms., number.. Mower conditioners farms., numl)er_. Pickup balers farms., number., AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS' Commercial fertilizer farms., acres on which used.. Lime farms., acres on which used-, tons. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., to control — Insects on hay and other crops farms. acres on which used. Nematodes in crops farms. acres on which used. Diseases in crops and orchards farms. acres on which used. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture. -- farms. acres on which used. Chemicals for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of fruit farms. acres on which used. See footnotes at end of table. 29 399 434 2 061 1 Oil 237 846 235 258 20 959 184 111 90 131 123 260 76 26 8 2 1 002 (D) 273 282 220 162 40 23 2 844 1 353 438 694 365 492 151 202 854 3 434 166 567 642 763 2 137 231 917 436 1 210 643 3 017 56 132 2 (D) 16 (D) 23 10 201 443 522 22 569 23 (D) 12 63 6 29 8 38 18 108 1 (D) 422 888 939 503 86 826 1 (D) 980 1 285 630 1 311 867 1 162 193 70 50 92 65 269 121 60 25 35 976 16 283 192 435 151 135 46 9 6 2 873 1 473 422 645 301 377 182 268 2 (D) 175 11 115 33 883 877 27 849 7 17 11 52 247 16 123 2 (D) 362 618 589 270 69 863 1 (D) 665 905 510 1 361 669 1 110 70 53 30 70 42 201 93 53 22 31 663 11 012 120 312 98 87 34 7 3 2 584 949 311 450 217 260 134 190 2 (D) 126 10 012 21 512 519 11 814 4 13 7 48 205 14 692 13 16 152 15 (D) 22 79 285 3 603 864 4 370 22 4 825 21 113 18 65 7 19 15 46 2 (D) 5 1 004 6 (D) 38 264 44 30 679 697 250 14 256 44 2 509 3 162 3 34 67 33 3 568 58 582 99 31 756 320 768 6 432 96 1 638 16 43 11 20 4 1 1 87 133 36 50 18 23 19 27 25 198 7 53 26 5 (D) 1 (D) 26 807 10 7 459 4 3 436 32 8 469 264 656 758 30 403 4 IS 2 4 2 23 28 15 28 9 14 6 14 13 146 3 4 3 4 28 4 (D) 14 143 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE -STATE DATA HAWAII 121 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total Cash grains (011) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except "ish grains, n.e.c. 133, 0134. 0139) cash < (01 Vegetables and melons (016) TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators Full owners Part owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners _ Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms, acres Owned land in farms farms. acres. Land rented or leased from others farms, acres. Rented or leased land in farms farms. acres. Land rented or leased to others farms. acres. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated ___ Not reported Operators by pnncipal occupation: Farming ___ Other Operators by days of work off farm: None _ _ Any 1 to 99 days ,, 100 to 199 days,-, 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported , Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years , 65 to 69 years ___ , 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male , Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms, acres. Partnership _ farms. acres. Corporation: Family held _ farms. acres. More than 10 stockholders farms, 10 or less stockholders famris. Other than family held famis- acres. More than 10 stockholders farms. 10 or less stockholders farms. Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. farms, acres- See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. IFor meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hortcutturat specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) TENURE AND RACE OF OPERATOR All operators _. Full owners Pari owners Tenants White Full owners Part owners Tenants Black and other races Full owners Part owners Tenants OWNED AND RENTED LAND Land owned farms. acres. Owned land in farms farms. acres- Land rented or leased from others farms- acres. Rented or leased land in farms farms- acres- Land rented or leased to others farms- acres- OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated Not on farm operated Not reported Operators by principal occupation: Farming Other Operators by days of wortt off farm: None Any 1 to 99 days 100 to 199 days , 200 days or more Not reported Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported Operators by age group: Under 25 years 25 to 34 years _ 35 to 44 yeai^ 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years _ 65 to 69 years 70 years and over Average age Operators by sex: Male Female Operators of Spanish origin (see text) FARMS BY TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or famtly (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership farms.. acres.. Corporation: Family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms. Other than family held farms.. acres.. More than 10 stockholders farms.. 10 or less stockholders farms. Other— cooperative, estate or trust, insbtutionat, etc farms. See footnotes at end of table. 1 Oil 679 93 239 313 204 33 76 698 475 60 163 776 4 984 772 4 692 336 6 768 332 6 655 52 405 671 261 79 631 380 432 493 119 117 257 88 132 255 385 12.0 151 4 121 250 77 93 94 115 118 139 62.3 816 195 782 4 273 95 4 353 102 1 662 1 101 26 956 2 24 6 103 17 148 17 148 11 304 11 304 1 3 7 11 13.7 3 11 2 1 2 3 1 46.5 19 4 17 228 2 (D) 1 (D) 977 507 219 251 539 271 149 119 438 236 70 132 727 551 342 726 546 363 474 579 978 470 560 721 50 24 236 481 387 109 477 500 288 590 109 107 374 47 83 179 444 16.5 224 4 S3 193 98 62 147 148 106 166 55.6 885 92 824 388 202 79 153 793 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item Cash grains (011) Field crops, except casti grains (013) Total Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets: Irish potatoes; field crops, except "ish grains, n.e.c. 133, 0134, 0139) cash ( (01 Vegetables and melons (016) FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres. 2,000 acres or more . FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (011) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets: Irish potatoes: field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) ___ Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primahly crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 ._ 200 to 499_ 500 or more Cows and heifers that had calved farms. number. Beef cows __ farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 9 10 to 49 _ 50 to 99 _ _ 100 to 199 _ 200 to 499 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 4 _ 5 to 9 10 to 49 _ _._ 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 ___ 500 or more _. Heifers and heifer calves farms- number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms. number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves _ farms. number. $1,000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms. number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 855 1 401 120 102 81 38 39 13 76 31 36 78 398 551 1 713 1 Oil 23 977 662 22 44 1 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductorv text] Horticultural specialties (018) General farms. primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Total Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 69 acres 70 to 99 acres 100 to 139 acres 140 to 179 acres 180 to 219 acres 220 to 259 acres 260 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres 1,000 to 1,999 acres. 2,000 acres or more . 1 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Casti grains (Oil) Field crops, except casti grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) .._ Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except casti grams, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) _. Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beet cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy famis (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, pnmarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK Cattle and calves inventory , farms. number. Farms witti— 1 to 9 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199- 200 to 499. _ 500 or more Cows and tieifers that had calved ._ farms. number. Beef cows farms. number. Farms with— 1 to 9 10 to 49 _ _ 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499_ 500 or more Milk cows farms. number. Farms with — 1 to 4 5 to 9 - 10 to 49 50 to 99 100 to 199 200 to 499 500 or more Heifers and heifer calves farms. number. Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves farms- number. Cattle and calves sold farms. number. $1,000. Calves _ farms. number. SI .000. Cattle farms. number. $1,000. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms. number. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 779 204 11 12 2 1 25 132 36 10 4 14 4 6 22 6 1 (D) (D) 5 133 1 3 1 4 76 3 (D) 1 (D) 300 301 56 57 53 20 26 11 56 22 24 51 977 662 783 185 458 196 344 96 66 32 49 621 80 697 608 80 612 232 246 52 25 22 31 33 as 649 52 109 712 52 652 702 94 849 41 675 335 14 543 3 450 534 80 306 38 225 73 42 234 24 567 94 227 47 54 47 20 23 9 53 18 24 46 662 662 655 114 372 123 309 89 59 32 43 545 54 287 539 54 225 193 223 51 24 21 27 23 62 563 29 661 607 30 424 615 46 751 15 699 307 14 367 3 415 458 32 384 12 284 14 165 125 22 21 296 2 2 7 10 22 12 695 4 977 21 11 718 2 2 8 8 19 7 784 17 817 21 4 895 1 642 12 1 398 146 17 3 497 1 496 1 (D) (D) 13 585 1 7 269 6 (D) 5 1 (D) 7 238 7 78 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 21 462 17 196 16 (D) 2 (D) 8 170 15 96 9 63 17 4 35 8 6 28 9 3 5 2 14 10 1 6 46 3 6 1 (D) 3 (D) 3 5 6 35 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 125 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Item LIVESTOCK -Con. Hogs and pigs inventory fwms, number- Farms with— 1 to 24 _ 25 to 49 ._ _ 50 to 99 100 to 199__ _ 200 to 499 500 or more Used or to l>e used for breeding farms. number- Other farms- number. Hogs and pigs sold farms. number. $1,000- Feeder pigs farms. number. $1,000. Litters of pigs farrowed between— Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 ... farms. number. Dec. 1 and May 31 farms. number- June 1 and Nov. 30 farms. number. Sheep and lambs of all ages inventory farms. number. Ewes 1 year old or older --- farms. number. Sheep and lambs sold farms. number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms., number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms.. number.. Horses and ponies sold farms.. number.. Goats inventory farms.. number.. Goats sold farms.. number.. POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory _. farms.. number.. Farms with — 1 to 399 - 400 to 3.199 3.200 to 9.999 - 10.000 to 19.999 20.000 to 49.999 50.000 to 99.999 100.000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age famis., numt>er-. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age farms.. numtier.. Hens and pullets sold farms.. number.. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold... farms. number.. Farms with — 1 to 1,999 __ 2.000 to 59,999 60.000 to 99.999 100,000 or more Turkey hens kept for breeding farms.. number,. Turkeys sold farms.. number.. See footnotes at end of table. Total 372 47 564 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Horticultural specialties (018) General farms. primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle. except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms. primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) LIVESTOCK -Con Hogs and pigs inventory farms,, number-. Farms with — 1 to 24 25 to 49_ 50 to 99 100 to 199. ._ 200 to 499 _ 500 or more Used or to be used for breeding farms,. number.. Otfier farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. $1,000.. Feeder pigs farms.. number.. $1,000-. Litters of pigs farrowed between — Dec. 1 of preceding year and Nov. 30 farms.. number., Dec. 1 and May 31 farms.. number., June 1 and Nov. 30 farms.. number.. Sfieep and lambs of all ages inventory farms., number.. Ewes 1 year old or older farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs sold farms., number.. Sheep and lambs shorn farms.. number., pounds of wool.. Horses and ponies inventory farms., number.. Horses and ponies sold farms., number.. Goats inventory farms., number.. Goats sold farms., number., POULTRY Chickens 3 months old or older inventory .. farms., number.. Farms with — 1 to 399 400 to 3,199 3,200 to 9,999 10,000 to 19,999 20,000 to 49,999 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 or more Hens and pullets of laying age farms., number.. Pullets 3 months old or older not of laying age famis., number.. Hens and pullets sold farms.. number.. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms., number.. Farms with— 1 to 1,999 2,000 to 59.999 60,000 to 99,999 100.000 or more , Turltey hens kept for breeding farms., number.. Turkeys sold farms., number.. See footnotes at end of table. 15 170 13 1 1 4 36 14 134 8 341 48 1 (D) (D) 4 19 4 9 3 10 2 (D) 17 48 1 (D) 8 40 3 12 19 373 19 276 5 97 2 (D) 8 192 3 4 1 6 61 7 131 7 483 28 3 190 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 284 44 879 125 43 35 33 29 19 219 6 188 267 38 691 265 63 400 9 606 52 2 296 111 225 8 787 212 4 550 194 4 237 22 (D) 18 (D) 15 (D) 10 3 143 353 2 603 32 163 40 667 20 394 53 1 159 53 52 1 Oil 16 148 4 127 1 (D) 2 (D) 31 167 7 29 30 138 15 109 11 4 69 3 34 7 22 5 12 16 (D) 14 (D) 12 (D) 8 (D) (D) 301 1 929 28 112 19 396 6 244 26 571 26 535 6 36 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 4 1 254 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 4 542 4 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 31 (D) 12 5 2 S 4 3 30 (D) 13 117 350 19 823 544 2 069 021 1 5 (D) 1 (D) 5 13 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 3 22 3 14 3 6 59 515 29 (D) 3 38 2 (D) 7 507 7 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 127 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Casti grains (Oil) Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133. 0134. 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms. acres, tons. Irrigated farms. acres. Pineapples harvested farms. acres, tons. imgated farms. acres. Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) _._ farms. acres. Irrigated _ __ farms. acres. Farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99,9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms- acres. Irrigated farms. acres. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more 79 Table 53. Summary by Standard Industrial Classification of Farm: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Uvestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Total Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) CROPS HARVESTED Sugarcane for sugar farms.. acres. tons.- Irrigated farms.. acres.. Pineapples harvested farms.. acres., tons.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Vegetables fiarvested for sale (see text) ... farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.- Farms by acres harvested: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms.. acres.. Irrigated farms.. acres.. Farms by bearing and nonbearing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 to 249.9 acres 250.0 acres or more 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 135 146 80 146 111 21 2 1 (D) (D) 87 357 29 41 66 19 1 1 3 6 1 (D) 2 1 49 268 17 29 39 8 1 1 5 33 1 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (0) t (D) 5 5 2 (D) 'Data are based on a sample of famis. 'Famns with total production expenses equal to market value of agricultural products sold are included as farms with gains of less than $1 ,000. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-STATE DATA HAWAII 129 Table 1. County Summary Highlights: 1987 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Farms number- Land in farms acres. Average size of farm acres. Value of land and buildings^: Average per farm dollars. Average per acre dollars- Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment': Average per farm dollars- Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres 10 to 49 acres 50 to 179 acres _ 180 to 499 acres 500 to 999 acres __ 1,000 acres or more Total cropland--- __ farms- acres. Harvested cropland farms. acres. Irrigated land farms. acres. Market value of agricultural products sold $1,000. Average per farm dollars. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops $1,000. Livestock, poultry, and their products $1,000. Farms by value of sales: Less than $2.500 _ $2,500 to $4,999 $5,000 to $9,999 __ $10,000 to $24,999 $25,000 to $49.999 _ $50,000 to $99.999 $100,000 or more - Operators by principal occupation: Famiing Other __, Operators by days worked off farm: Any 200 days or more Average age of operator years. Total farm production expenses' $1,000-. Average per farm - dollars-. Livestock and poultry: Cattle and calves inventory farms-. number.. Beef cows farms-. number-. Milk cows farms.. number.. Cattle and calves sold farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs inventory farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs sold farms.. number.. Sheep and lambs inventory farms.. number-. Chickens 3 months old or older inventory farms-. number.. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms.. number,. Selected crops han/ested: Sugarcane for sugar --_ farms.. acres- . tons-. Pineapples han/ested farms.. acres. . tons.. Vegetables harvested for sale {see text) - farms,. acres-. Land in orchards farms-. acres.. 4 870 721 521 353 603 435 1 707 2 Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 2. Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold and Farms by Standard Industrial Classification: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hawaii Kauai MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD-Con. Total sales (see text)-Con. Sales by commodity or commodity group- Con. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops-Con. Cotton and cottonseed Tobacco Hay, silage, and field seeds Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons Fruits, nuts, and berries . Nursery and greenfiouse crops.. Otfier crops . Livestock, poultry, and their products . Poultry and poultry products . Dairy products . Cattle and calves . Hogs and pigs Sheep, lambs, and wool _ Other livestock and livestock products (see text) .. farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. .. farms, 1967_ 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. .. farms, 1987.. 1982. $1,000. 1987.. 1982. .. farms. 1987., 1982., $1,000, 1987. 1982.. .. farms, 1987., 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. -- farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. farms. 1987_. 1982. . $1,000, 1987-. 1982.. .. farms. 1987_. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. .. (arms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. .. farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. .. farms. 1987_. 1982_. $1,000. 1987_. 1982_. ._ famis, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. .. farms. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. _ farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. 1987 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (011) ___ Field crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) Tobacco (0132) Sugarcane and sugar beets; Insh potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133. 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) 7 Table 3. Farm Production Expenses: 1987 and 1982 [Data are based on a sample of farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] Hawaii Honolulu Total farm production expenses farms, 1987. $1,000, 1987- Average per farm -dollars, 1987- Livestock and poultry purcfiased - farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982- Feed for livestock and poultry Commercially mixed formula feeds . Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees Commercial fertilizer^ . Agricultural cfiemlcals^ Petroleum products Gasoline and gasohol . Diesel fuel . Natural gas . LP gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. Electricity . Hired farm labor - .. farms, 1987. 1982- $1,000, 1987- 1982- -. farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. .. farms. 1987- 1982- $1,000, 1987- 1982. -. farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. .- famis, 1987-. 1982.. $1,000, 1987. 1982- .. farms, 1987. 1982- $1,000, 1987-. 1982-. .. farms, 1987.. 1982-. $1,000, 1987-. 1982.. .- farms, 1987-. 1982-. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. .- farms. 1987-. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. .. farms, 1987.. 1982-. $1,000, 1987.. 1982-. .- farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987-. 1982-. .. farms, 1987-. 1982-. $1,000, 1987-. 1982.. Contract labor farms, $1,000, Repair and maintenance farms, $1,000, Customwork, machine hiire, and rental of machinery and equipment^ farms, $1,000, 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987.. 1987- 1987-. 1982- 1987.. 1982- Interest paid^ farms, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. Interest paid on debt: Secured by real estate - farms, 1987.. $1,000, 1987.. Not secured by real estate farms, 1987.- $1,000, 1987.- Cash rent farms, 1987-- $1,000, 1987.. Property taxes paid -- farms, 1987.. $1,000, 1987-. All other farm production expenses farms, 1987-- $1,000, 1987- 4 868 Table 4. Net Cash Return From Agricultural Sales, Government Payments, Other Farm- Related Income, and Commodity Credit Corporation Loans: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 5. Farms, Land in Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hawaii Hawaii Maui FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Fanrts number, 1987_, 1982., Land in farms acres, 1987,. 1982_ Average size of farm acres, 1987.. 1982. Value of land and buildings': Average per farm. dollars. 1987.. 1982.. Average per acre dollars, 1987.. 1982.. Approximate land area acres, 1987.. Proportion in farms percent, 1987.. 1987 Size of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres.. 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres.. 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres.. 180 10 219 acres farms.. acres.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres-. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres- farms.. acres.. 1,000 to 1,999 acres - farms.. acres.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres.. 1982 size of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres.. 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres.. 70 to 99 acres _ farms.. acres.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres.. 180 to 219 acres famis.. acres.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres.. 1,000 to 1,999 acres farms.. acres.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres.. LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE Total cropland. Harvested cropland . Cropland used only for pasture or grazing _ Otfier cropland . farms, 1987. 1982- acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987, 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, acres, Cropland in cover crops, legumes, and soil-improvement grasses, not harvested and not pastured farms, See footnotes at end of table. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 4 870 Table 5. Farms, Land tn Farms, and Land Use: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) All Farms Hawaii Honolulu Maui LAND IN FARMS ACCORDING TO USE-Con. Total cropland-Con. Other cropland-Con. Cropland on which all crops failed Cropland in cultivated summer fallow . Cropland Idle. Total woodland. Woodland pastured . Woodland not pastured . Other land _ Pastureland and rangeland other than cropland and woodland pastured Land in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc . farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. . (arms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. . farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987., 1982. . farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. . farms, 1987. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. (arms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Pastureland, all types (arms, acres. Cropland diverted under annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms. Cropland placed under the conservation reserve program farms, acres, 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1987. 54 38 122 321 56 21 795 (D) 839 801 130 617 155 216 216 148 99 135 117 270 71 67 27 517 36 550 163 105 71 618 80 720 2 566 2 495 1 294 990 1 494 118 614 743 977 093 1 132 849 2 198 2 227 317 897 361 269 1 048 1 081 1 045 114 1 202 956 1 (0) 26 48 (D) Table 6. Harvested Cropland by Size of Farm and Acres Harvested: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Farms with harvested cropland Hawaii Hawaii Honolulu Kauai Maui Farms.. __ _. number. 1987. 1982. acres harvested, 1987.. 1982. HARVESTED CROPLAND BY SIZE OF FARM 1987 size ot farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres harvested-. 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 100 to 139 acres ., farms.. acres harvested.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 180 to 219 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 260 to 499 acres _ farms.. acres harvested.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 1.000 to 1.999 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres harvested.. 1982 size of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres harvested., 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres han/ested.. 100 to 139 acres farnis.. acres han/ested.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 180 to 219 acres farms. . acres harvested.. 220 to 259 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 1,000 to 1,999 acres farms.. acres harvested.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres harvested.. HARVESTED CROPLAND BY ACRES HARVESTED 1987 acres harvested: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres.. 10 to 19 acres farms.. acres.. 20 to 29 acres farms.. acres.. 30 to 49 acres farms.. acres.. 50 to 99 acres farms.. acres.. 100 to 199 acres _ farms. . acres.. 200 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres farms.. acres.. 1.000 acres or more farms.. acres.. 1982 acres harvested: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres.. 10 to 19 acres farms.. acres.. 20 to 29 acres farms.. acres. . 30 to 49 acres farms., acres.. 50 to 99 acres farms.. acres.. 100 to 199 acres farms.. acres.. 200 to 499 acres farms.. acres.. 500 to 999 acres ,. farms.. acres.. 1,000 acres or more farms. . acres.. 3 837 3 538 152 719 155 960 2 517 Table 7. Irrigation: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] Farms with Irrigation Hawaii Hawaii Honolulu Kauai Maul FanriB number, 1987.. 1982.. Land In Irrigated famis acres. 1987.. 1982.. Harvested cropland (arms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Other cropland, excluding cropland pastured fanns, 1987.. 1982.- acres, 1987.. 1982.. Pastureland, excluding woodland pastured ... farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Irrigated land acres, 1987.. 1982.. Harvested cropland farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Pastureland and other land farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 Irrigated acres by sl2e of farm: 1 to 9 acres - farms. . acres Irrigated.. 10 to 49 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 50 to 69 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 70 to 99 acres (arms.. acres Irrigated.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 140 to 179 acres farms.. acres Inigated.. 180 to 219 acres (arms.. acres Irrigated.. 220 to 259 acres (arms.. acres irrigated.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 500 to 999 acres farms. acres irriaated.. 1,000 to 1.999 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres rrngated.. 1962 irrigated acres by size of farm: 1 to 9 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 10 to 49 acres famis.. acres imgated.. 50 to 69 acres (arms.. acres inigated.. 70 to 99 acres farms.. acres irrigated.. 100 to 139 acres farms.. acres imgated.. 140 to 179 acres fanns.. acres irrigated.. 180 to 219 acres (arms.. acres irrigated.. 220 to 259 acres (amis.. acres Irrigated.. 260 to 499 acres farms.. acres imgated.. 500 to 999 acres famis.. acres irrigated.. 1,000 to 1,999 acres farms.. acres irrioated.. 2,000 acres or more farms.. acres inigated.. 1 827 Table 8. Machinery and Equipment on Place: 1987 and 1982 [Data are based on a sample ot farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] VALUE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Estimated market value of all machinery and equipment farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. Average per farm dollars, 1987. 1982. Farms by value group; $1 to $9,999 _ _. 1987. 1982. $10,000 to $19.999 1987., 1982. $20,000 to $29,999 1987., 1982. $30,000 to $49.999 1987., 1982. $50,000 to $69,999 1987. 1982. $70,000 to $99,999 1987., 1982. $100,000 to $199,999 1987., 1982. $200,000 or more 1987. 1982. $200,000 to $499,999 _ __1987_ $500,000 or more 1987. SELECTED MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT Motortrucks, including pickups farms, number, Wfieel tractors _. farms, number. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms, number, 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms, number. Grain and bean combines^ farms, number, Cottonpickers and stnppars farms, numtjer. Mower conditioners farms, numtjer. Pickup balers farms, number, 1987 INVENTORY 1987., 1982. 1987. 1982.. 1987., 1982., 1987. 1982., 1987.. 1987.. 1987., 1987., 1987., 1982., 1987., 1982., 1987., 1982., 1987., 1982-, 1987., 1982., 1987., 1982., 1987., 1982. 1987-, 1982., Manufactured 1983 to 1987: Motortrucks, including pickups farms number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. numtier.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.. Cottonpickers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. number.. Pickup balers farms.. numl)er._ Manufactured prior to 1 983: Motortrucks, including pickups farms.. number.. Wheel tractors farms.. number.. Less than 40 horsepower (PTO) farms.. number.. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more farms.. number.. Grain and bean combines farms.. number.- Cottonpickers and strippers farms.. number.. Mower conditioners farms.. number.. Pickup balers _ farms.. number. _ 4 836 4 558 199 280 190 230 41 208 41 735 2 717 2 717 969 926 509 358 279 255 127 112 85 63 87 77 63 50 37 26 4 222 3 394 9 270 7 545 2 336 1 812 4 506 3 357 1 797 2 550 932 1 956 1 660 2 993 692 1 064 538 666 213 398 2 (D) 3 159 6 277 1 867 3 442 1 368 1 884 806 1 558 4 (D) 2 786 Table 9. Agricultural Chemicals Used, Including Fertilizer and Lime: 1987 and 1982 [Data are based on a sample of farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. ) introductory text ] Chemicals used Honolulu Kauat Maui Commercial fertilizer . farms, 1987.. 1982. acres on which used, 1987.. 1982- Cropland fertilized, except pastureland farnis, 1987. 1982- acres on which used, 1987.. 1982.. Pastureland and rangeland fertilized farms, 1987.. 1982-. acres on which used, 1987.. 1982.. Lime farms, acres on which used, tons. Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants. etc., to control— Insects on hay and other crops ..- --- farms, acres on which used. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987- 1982- 1987- 1982. Nematodes in crops . farms, 1987. 1982. acres on which used, 1987. 1982. Diseases in crops and orchards farms, 1987- 1982- acres on which used, 1987. 1982. Weeds, grass, or brush in crops and pasture farms, 1987. 1982. acres on which used, 1987. 1982. Chemicals used for defoliation or for growth control of crops or thinning of ffviit farms, 1987. 1982. acres on which used, 1987. 1982. 3 522 3 158 225 457 228 984 Table 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 and 1982 tFor meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory textj Characteristics FARMS Land in farms . Harvested cropland - TENURE OF OPERATOR Full owners farms. 19B7. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987- 1982. Part owners farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. Owned land in farms acres, 1987.. 1982. Rented land in farms acres, 19B7_ 1982. Harvested cropland farms. 1987_ 1982- acres, 1987. 1982. Harvested cropland . Tenants . Harvested cropland . farms. 1987. 1982. acres, 1987.. 1982. farms, 1987.. 1982. acres, 1987.. 1982. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated 1987.. 1982. Not on farm operated 1987.. 1982.. Not reported 1987.. 1982-. Operators by principal occupation: Farming 1987.. 1982- Olher 1987-. 1982.. Operators by days of work off farm: None.- - 19B7.. 1982- Any 1987- 1982- 1 to 49 days 1987- 1982-. 50 to 99 days 1987. 1982- 100 to 149 days 1987- 1982- 150 to 199 days- 1987- 1982- 200 days or more - 1987- 1982. Not reported 1987- 1982- Operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 1987.. 1982- 3 or 4 years .-- 1987- 1982. 5 to 9 years -.. - 1987. 1982- 10 years or more 1987- 1982- Average years on present farm 1987- 1982. Not reported 1987- 1982. 4 870 4 595 1 721 521 1 957 501 3 837 3 538 152 719 155 960 2 Table 10. Tenure and Characteristics of Operator and Type of Organization: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Cfiaracteristics Hawaii Hawaii Honolulu Kauai Maui OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Con. Operators by age group: Under 25 years - - 1987. 1982. 25 to 34 years __ 1987. 1982- 35 to 44 years 1987. 1982. 45 to 54 years 1987. 1982. 55 to 64 years 1987. 1982. 55 to 59 years — 1987. 60 to 64 years 1987. 65 years and over 1987. 1982. 65 to 69 years 1987. 70 years and over 1987. Average age 1987. 1982. Operators by sex: Male farms. 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. Female . farnis. 1987. 1982. acres. 1987. 1982. TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) Table 11. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Kauai INVENTORY Table 11. Cattle and Calves— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hawaii Kauai Maui SALES Dairy products sold . ,. farms, 1987.. 1982-. $1,000, 1987., 1982.. Cattle and calves sold farms, 1987, 1982. number, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. 1987 farms by numt>er sold: 1 to 9 farms. number. 10 to 19 farms. number. 20 to 49 - farms. number. 50 to 99 farms. numt)er. 100 to 199 farms. number.. 200 to 499 farms. number. 500 or more farms. number.. Calves sold- farms, 1987. 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms by numt)er sold: 1 to 9 farms.. number.. 10 to 19 farms.. number. . 20 to 49 farms.. number.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 to 199 farms.. number.. 200 to 499 farms.. number,. 500 or more farms.. number.. Cattle sold farms. 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987.. 1982.. $1,000, 1987.. 1982.. 1987 farms tff numt>er soW: 1 to 9 ..- farms.. number.. 10 to 19 farms.. numt}er.. 20 to 49 farms.. numt)er.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 to 199 farms.. numt)er.. 200 to 499 farms- number.. 500 or more farms.. number.. Cattle fattened on grain and concentrates sold _ farms. 1987.. 1982.. number. 1987.. 1982.. $1,000. 1987.. 1982.. 1967 farms by numt}er sold: 1 to 9 farms.. number.. 10 to 19 farms.. number.. 20 to 49 farms.. number.. 50 to 99 farms.. number.. 100 to 199 farms. number.. 200 to 499 farms.. number,. 500 or more farms.. number.. 23 Table 12. Hogs and Pigs— Inventory, Litters, and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Item Table 13. Sheep and Horses— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hawaii IHawaii Sheep and lambs inventory farms, 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982. 1987 farms by inventory: 1 to 24 25 to 99 100 to 299 _ 300 to 999 _ 1,000 or more Ewes 1 year old or older farms, 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982. Sfieep and lambs shorn . Sheep and lambs sold . farms, 1987. 1982. number, 1987. 1982- pounds of wool, 1987.. 1982. .. farms, 1987. 1982.. number, 1987., 1982., Sheep, lambs, and wool sold , Horses and ponies inventory- Horses and ponies sold . .. farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. .. farms, 1987., 1982. number, 1987. 1982., .. farms, 1987., 1982. number. 1987., 1982., $1,000, 1987. 1982. 42 34 21 908 (D) 33 4 1 1 3 33 25 10 983 (D) 15 13 3 196 (D) 39 997 (D) 26 17 (D) (D) 27 21 105 (D) 537 505 3 551 4 030 63 79 236 197 294 270 25 14 (D) 1 618 21 2 1 21 12 (D) 856 13 6 (D) 839 (D) 6 763 16 8 682 (D) 17 8 (D) (D) 272 240 1 932 1 966 30 30 143 81 134 104 5 5 (D) 14 3 1 4 3 (D) 6 4 (D) 4 (D) 68 64 645 665 17 18 45 53 124 93 5 6 (0) (D) 4 5 (D) (D) 1 1 (D) (D (D) (D) 3 5 n 3 5 (D) (D) 80 86 326 781 4 6 6 IS 5 12 7 9 (D) (D) 5 1 4 5 (D) (D) 1 6 (D) (D) (D) (D) 3 4 (D) (D) 3 8 (D) (D) 117 115 648 618 12 25 42 48 31 62 146 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA Table 14. Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introducloiy text) Item Table 15. Selected Crops: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Crop Hawaii Honolulu Maui Harvested cropland farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982_ Irrigated farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. Sugarcane for sugar farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. tons, 1987. 1982. Irrigated farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. 1967 farms by acres fiarvested: 1 to 24 acres 25 to 99 acres 100 to 249 acres 250 acres or more Pineapples harvested farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. tons, 1987. 1982. Irrigated farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982- 1987 farms by acres fiarvested: 1 to 24 acres 25 to 99 acres ._ 100 to 249 acres 250 acres or more Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) farms, 1987. 1982- acres, 1987- 1982- Irrigated farms, 1987- 1982- acres, 1987- 1982. 1 987 farms by acres han/ested: 0,1 to 4.9 acres 5 to 24,9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 acres or more Land in orchards farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. Irrigated farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. 1987 farms by bearing and nont)earing acres: 0.1 to 4.9 acres 5.0 to 24.9 acres 25.0 to 99.9 acres 100.0 acres or more __ 3 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982 [Data tor 19B7 include abnormal farms. For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Kauai FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Land in farms farms. 1987. 1982., acres, 1987.. 1982. Average size of farni acres. 1987.. 1982. Value of land and buildings^ Average per farm dollars. 1987.. 1982. Average per acre dollars. 1987.. 1982.. Total cropland (arms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987. 1982. Hanfasted cropland fanns, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Irrigated land- farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. MARKET VALUE OF AGRICUL- TURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Total sales (see text) $1,000, 1987. 1982. Average per farm .dollars, 1987. 1982. 1987 sales by commodity or commodity group: Crops, including nursery and greenfiouse crops farms. $1,000.. Grains farms.. $1,000.. Com for grain farms.. $1,000.. Wheat farms.. $1,000.. Soyt>eans farms.. $1,000.. Sorgtium for grain farms.. $1,000.. Barley farms.. $1,000.. Oats farms.. $1,000.. Other grains farms.. $1,000.. Cotton and cottonseed farms.. $1,000.. Tobacco farms.. $1,000.. Hay, silage, and field seeds farms.. $1,000.. Vegetables, sweet com, and melons farms.. $1,000.. Fruits, nuts, and t>ernes farms.. $1.000.. Nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1.000.. Other crops farms.. $1.000.. Livestock, poultry, and their products farms.. $1.000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1.000.. Dairy products farms.. $1.000.. Cattle and calves famis.. $1.000.. Hogs and pigs farms.. $1,000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool farms.. $1.000.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) farms.. $1,000. See footnotes at end of table. 2 049 1 775 1 634 955 1 858 566 796 1 047 1 096 618 1 693 553 1 374 1 617 1 814 1 536 299 180 324 830 1 758 1 485 145 422 149 843 975 777 146 907 143 986 600 637 549 601 293 137 309 635 1 749 491 320 6 (D) 427 24 906 734 153 886 573 (D) 310 257 320 390 109 317 47 20 963 21 (D) 225 42 425 127 9 909 10 (D) 61 4 624 1 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data for 1967 include abnormal farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symtxjis, see introductory text] Hawaii Kauai 1987 FARMS BY STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION Cash grains (Oil) Reld crops, except cash grains (013) Cotton (0131) , Tobacco (0132) , Sugarcane and sugar beets; Irish potatoes; field crops, except cash grains, n.e.c. (0133, 0134, 0139) Vegetables and melons (016) Fruits and tree nuts (017) Horticultural specialties (018) General farms, primarily crop (019) Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212) Dairy farms (024) _ Poultry and eggs (025) Animal specialties (027) General farms, primarily livestock and animal specialties (029) FARMS BY SIZE 1 to 9 acres 1987. 1982. 10 to 49 acres 1987. 1982. 50 to 69 acres 1987.. 1982. 70 to 99 acres 1987. 1962. 100 to 139 acres 1987.. 1982. 140 to 179 acres.- 1987.. 1982.. 180 to 219 acres __ 1987.. 1982.. 220 to 259 acres 1987.. 1982.. 260 10 499 acres 1987.. 1982.. 500 to 999 acres 1987.. 1982.. 1,000 to 1,999 acres _ 1987.. 1982.. 2.000 acres or more 1987.. 1982.. TENURE OF OPERATOR Full owners farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Part owners famns, 1987.. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. Tenants farnis. 1987. 1982.. acres, 1987.. 1982.. OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS Operators by place of residence: On farm operated 1987.. 1982. Not on farm operated 1987.. 1982. Not reported 1987.. 1982. Operators by principal occupation: Farming __ 1987. 1982. Other 1987. 1982. Operators by days of wor1( off farm: None.__ 1987 1982_ Any 1987. 1982. 1 to 49 days 1987. 1982. 50 to 99 days .__ 1987. 1982. 100 to 149 days ___ 1987. 1982. See footnotes at end of table. 333 625 500 13 257 144 21 29 26 976 820 734 629 53 53 45 42 35 28 18 22 19 11 7 7 36 46 21 21 30 24 75 72 809 684 306 818 288 739 425 441 1 058 432 1 254 999 815 650 269 705 314 830 1 127 1 029 796 599 126 147 1 557 1 352 492 423 960 875 909 722 148 107 71 64 122 87 170 76 527 222 6 106 92 6 10 11 480 377 465 382 32 38 24 29 18 16 10 13 10 6 3 3 25 29 9 16 15 10 43 41 436 353 162 705 135 210 249 270 604 194 793 134 449 337 203 066 196 903 599 533 453 333 82 94 816 685 318 275 446 408 573 456 88 67 44 40 90 51 13 144 52 174 5 74 11 12 17 11 319 120 99 4 5 6 3 8 6 1 3 1 1 2 221 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data for 1987 include abnormal farms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] OPERATOR CHARACTERISTICS- Con. Operators by days of work off farm— Con, Any— Con. 150 to 199 days--- 1987. 1982. 200 days or more 1987. 1982. Not reported 1987. 1982. 1987 operators by years on present farm: 2 years or less 3 or 4 years 5 to 9 years 10 years or more Average years on present farm Not reported - 1 987 operators by age group: Under 25 years--- 25 to 34 years 35 to 44 years _ - 45 to 54 years 55 to 64 years 65 years and over Average age TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Individual or family (sole proprietorship) . Partnership . Corporation: Family held . Other than family held Other— cooperative, estate or trust. institutional, etc farms. 1987- 1982- acres. 1987. 1982. farms. 1987. 1982. acres. 1987, 1982. farnis. 1987- 1982- acres, 1987. 1982. . farms, 1987. 1982. acres, 1987. 1982. farms, 1987.. 1982.. acres. 1987.. 1982.. 1987 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES' Total farm production expenses farms.. $1,000.. Livestock and poultry purchased farms.. $1,000.. Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1,000.. Commercially mixed formula feeds (arms.. $1,000.. Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms.. $1,000.- Commerclal fertilizer farms-- $1.000.. Agncultural chemicals farms.. $1.000.. Petroleum products (arms.. $1,000-. Electricity (arms.. $1.000.. Hired farm labor farms.. $1,000.. Contract labor farms.. $1.000.. Flepair and maintenance farms.. $1.000.. Customwork. machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment (arms.. $1.000.. Interest farms.. $1,000.. Cash rent (arms-- $1,000.. Property taxes farms.. $1,000.. All other farm production expenses fa/ms,- $1,000-. See footnotes at end of table. 470 375 180 178 197 246 449 867 13.5 290 12 263 536 314 542 382 51.1 2 048 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [Data for 1987 include abnormal famis. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Hawaii Kauai MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT^ Estimated marltet value of all machinery and equipment farms, 1987. 1982. $1,000, 1987. 1982. Average per farm dollars, 1987. 1982. Motortrucl<s, including pickups farms, 1987., 1982. number, 1987. 1982. Wlieel tractors farms. 1987. 1982. number. 1987.. 1982.. Grain and bean combines^ farms, 1987.. 1982.. number, 1987. 1982-. LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory farms, number. Cows and tieifers ttiat had calved farms. number. Beef cows farms. number. Milk cows farms. number. Heifers and heifer calves farms, number, Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves ... farms, number, Cattle and calves sold farms, number, Calves farms, number. Cattle farms, number. Fattened on grain and concentrates farms, number. Hogs and pigs inventory farms. number. Used or to be used for breeding farms. number. Other farms. number. Hogs and pigs sold farms, number. Feeder pigs farms, numtser. Sheep and lambs inventory farms, number. Sheep and lambs sold farms. number. Hens and pullets of laying age inventory farms, number. Broilers and other meat-type chickens sold farms, numt}er. See footnotes at end of table. 1987. 1982- 1987. 1982.. 1987.. 1982. 1987-. 1982. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982-. 1987.. 1982- 1987.. 1987.. 1987.. 1987.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1987.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982- 1987-. 1987.. 1987.. 1982. 1987-. 1982. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982-. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987.. 1982.. 1987. 1982. 1987.. 1982. 1987.. 1982.. 1987- 1982. 1987.. 1982.. 1987. 1982.. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 1987. 1982. 2 048 Table 16. Farms With Sales of $10,000 or More: 1987 and 1982-Con. [Data lor 1987 Include abnormal larms. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Item Table 17. Milk Goats— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 22. Miscellaneous Poultry— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text) Geographic area Table 23. Miscellaneous Livestock and Animal Specialties— Inventory and Sales: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 25. Cotton, Tobacco, Soybeans, Dry Beans and Peas, Potatoes, Sugar Crops, and Peanuts: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and syinbols, Table 26. Field Seeds, Grass Seeds, Hay, Forage, and Silage: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols. Table 27. Vegetables, Sweet Corn, and Melons Harvested for Sale: 1987 and 1982 -Con. [For meaning ot abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Table 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Table 28. Fruits and Nuts: 1987 and 1982-Con. (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Table 30. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Geographic area Farms Sq. ft. under glass or ottier protection Acres in the open Sales ($1,000) Sq. ft. under glass or other protection Acres in the open Sales (S1,000) NURSERY, FLORICULTURE, VEGETABLE AND FLOWER SEED CROPS, SOD, ETC., GROWN IN THE OPEN, IRRIGATED (SEE TEXT) State Total Hawaii- Counties Hawaii Honolulu Kauai.. Maui BEDDING PLANTS State Total Hawaii Counties Hawaii Honolulu - Kauai Maui __ CUT FLOWERS AND CUT FLORIST GREENS State Total Hawaii .__ Counties Hawaii Honolulu Kauai _ Maui _-_ FOLIAGE AND POTTED FLOWERING PLANTS, TOTAL State Total Hawaii Counties Hawaii Honolulu Kauai Maui ___ FOLIAGE PLANTS State Total Hawaii _ Counties Hawaii Honolulu Kauai _ _. Maui POTTED FLOWERING PLANTS State Total Hawaii Counties Hawaii Honolulu Kauai Maui _ 479 163 154 30 132 359 177 30 134 141 136 19 55 (X) (D) (D) 98 655 (D) (D) 13 634 640 1 985 603 152 182 230 561 2 672 764 3 478 299 42 520 1 100 717 1 883 607 2 214 136 23 300 759 201 789 157 1 264 163 19 220 341 516 597 380 48 397 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 299 736 220 20 323 (X) (Q) (D) 506 (D) 100 17 247 5 042 212 3 946 314 119 (D) (D) 6 716 11 026 99 3 020 299 98 8 4 385 6 418 55 1 762 46 IS 21 (D) (D) 8 240 2 331 4 608 44 1 258 136 128 16 83 (X) 9 9 (NA) 5 17 440 15 840 (NA) (D) 346 279 30 287 (D) (D) 1 (NA) (Z) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 40 91 (NA) (D) 331 156 21 78 9 173 854 1 489 435 67 736 132 892 492 (D) (D) 194 8 636 3 903 88 2 125 361 135 169 16 41 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 3 202 201 1 921 333 44 964 961 815 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 281 169 14 53 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 4 910 6 224 118 2 267 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 166 HAWAII 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE-COUNTY DATA Table 30. Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Table 31. Other Crops: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, Table 34. Operators by Selected Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982 (For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Geographic area Table 34. Operators by Selected Racial Groups: 1987 and 1982-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see Introductory text] Geographic area APPENDIX A. General Explanation Page DATA COLLECTION A-1 DATA PROCESSING A-2 MAJOR DATA CHANGES A-2 FOLLOW-ON SURVEYS, SPECIAL CENSUSES, AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS A-2 DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS A-3 FARMS CLASSIFIED BY SPECIFIED CHARACTERISTICS A-9 DATA COLLECTION Method of Enumeration All agriculture censuses beginning with the 1969 census primarily have used mailout/mailback data collection. Direct enumeration methods, however, continue to be used for the agriculture census in Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Mail List The mail list for the 1987 census was comprised of individuals, businesses, and organizations that could be readily identified as being associated with agriculture. The list was assembled from the records of the 1 982 census, administrative records of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and the statistical records of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). In addition, lists of large or specialized operations, such as nurseries and greenhouses, specialty crop farms, poultry farms, fish farms, livestock farms, and cattle feedlot operations, were obtained from State and Federal agencies, trade associations, and similar organi- zations. Lists of companies having one or more establish- ments (or locations) producing agricultural products were obtained from the 1982 census and updated using the information from the Standard Statistical Establishment List maintained by the Census Bureau. Exhaustive record linkage, unduplication, and mathematical modeling yielded a final mail list of 4.1 million names and addresses that had a substantial probability of being a farm operation. Report Forms In 1987, three different report forms were used— a two-page, a four-page, and a six-page form to minimize the reporting burden, particularly for small farms and places less likely to be farms. The six-page sample form and the four-page nonsample form are the same, except sections 23 through 28 have been added to the sample form to obtain supplemental information from a sample of farms. The information collected in these sections will give the Bureau of the Census a good basis for making estimates of these data for other farms included in the census. The two-page form does not have as many questions or as much detail as the four-page and six-page forms. The four-page form has 1 1 regional versions and the six-page form has 13 regional versions. Both forms have different crops prelisted. Appendix D contains copies of both the two-page and six-page forms. The six-page form was mailed to 1 ,104,000 addressees on the mail list, including all those expected to be large (based on expected sales or acreage) or unique (farms operated by multiestablishment companies or nonprofit organizations), all those in Alaska and Hawaii, and a sample of other addressees. The two-page form was mailed to 906,000 addressees. These were expected to be small farms or less likely to be farms. The four-page form was mailed to the remaining 2,079,000 addressees. Fur- ther discussion of the criteria used to determine which form was mailed to an addressee is provided in the Census Sample Design section of appendix C. Initial Mailing The report forms were mailed in mid-December 1 987 to the approximately 4,089,000 individuals, businesses, and organizations on the mail list. The mail packages included a report form, a cover letter with a description of the purposes and uses of the census on the reverse side, an information sheet containing instructions for completing the form, and a postage-paid return envelope. Additional special instructions were included with report forms sent to grazing associations; feedlot operations; institutional orga- nizations; Indian reservations; firms with multiple farm or ranch operations; and producers of poultry under contract, bees and honey, fish, laboratory animals, and nursery and greenhouse crops. To provide additional help to farmers in completing their reports, copies of an Agriculture Census Guide booklet were sent to vocational agriculture instructors, USDA county offices of the Agriculture Stabilization and Conser- vation Service, and the Cooperative Extension Service. The Guide contained descriptions and definitions of vari- ous items in more detail than the instructions included with each report form. Representatives of the above agencies graciously consented to assist farmers in completing their report forms. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-1 Followup Procedures A thank you/reminder card was mailed to those on the mail list in mid-January 1 988. Five followup letters, three of which were accompanied by a report form, were sent to nonrespondents at 4-week intervals starting in mid-February and continuing until early June 1988. Telephone calls were made to all large farms who had not responded. In addition, telephone calls were made to a sample of other nonrespondents in counties that had a response rate of less than 75 percent. A nonresponse adjustment procedure was used to represent the final nonrespondent farms in the census results. A description of this procedure is included in the Census Estimation section of appendix C. DATA PROCESSING Selected report forms were reviewed prior to keying the data. These included reports with attached correspon- dence and reports with remarks or no positive data on the front page. The data from each report form were subjected to a detailed item-by-item computer edit. The edit performed comprehensive checks for consistency and reasonable- ness, corrected erroneous or inconsistent data, supplied missing data based on similar farms within the same county, and assigned farm classification codes necessary for tabulating the data. Substantial computer-generated changes to the data were clerically reviewed and verified. In the computer edit, farms with sales, acreage, or commodities exceeding specified levels were tested for historical comparability. Key items, such as acreage and sales, were compared for substantial changes between 1 982 and 1 987. Sizeable historical differences were resolved or verified by telephone, if necessary. Respondents who reported sales or acreage above specified levels on non- sample forms were sent correspondence requesting the additional sample data. Prior to publication, tabulated totals were reviewed by statisticians to identify inconsis- tencies and potential coverage problems. Comparisons were made with previous census data, estimates published by the USDA, and other available data. MAJOR DATA CHANGES Prior to each agriculture census, the Census Bureau reviews the content of the census forms to eliminate questions no longer needed and to identify new items necessary to meet user needs and to better describe the agricultural situation in our Nation. Data requests are solicited from farmers, farm organizations, land grant col- leges and universities. State and federal agencies, and members of the Census Advisory Committee on Agricul- tural Statistics. Each agency and organization is asked to identify and justify its specific data needs. The following data inquiries were added to the 1 987 report form: Income from farm-related sources Acres under the Conservation Reserve Program Payments received for participation in federal farm programs Grazing permits by source Additional data on production expenses were added in 1987: Repair and maintenance expenses Cash rent Property taxes paid All other production expenses The following separate data inquiries were eliminated from the 1 987 form: Storage capacity for petroleum products Number of hired farm and ranch workers Value of agricultural products sold directly to individuals for human consumption Source of irrigation water Tons of commercially mixed feed Expenditures for coal, wood, and coke Selected machinery items: automobiles, corn heads for combines, and field forage harvesters Chinchillas Worms Tropical and baitfish FOLLOW-ON SURVEYS, SPECIAL CENSUSES, AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS In addition to the 1987 Census of Agriculture for the 50 States, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Amer- ican Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the census of agriculture program includes the 1988 Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey, the 1988 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey, and the 1 988 Census of Horticultural Specialties. The 1988 Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey provides data on water use by irrigated farms and ranches. Data include: the amount of water applied by crop, method of water distribution, source of water, and energy costs for pumping water. Data from this survey will be published as volume 3, part 1. The 1 988 Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey provides detailed data on debts, expenses, taxes, credits, assets, land ownership, and farm and off-farm income for farm operators. Many of these items, as well as detailed data on landlord characteristics, are being col- lected from the landlords of the farms involved in the survey. Data from this survey will be published as volume 3, part 2. The 1988 Census of Horticultural Specialties covers operations growing and selling $2,000 or more of horticul- tural products such as greenhouse products, outdoor- grown floricultural products, nursery products, mushrooms, and sod. These data will be published as volume 4. Additional publications of the 1987 Census of Agricul- ture data include the Agricultural Atlas of the United States (previously called the Graphic Summary), Coverage Eval- uation, Ranking of States and Counties, and Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold. A-2 APPENDIX A 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE The Agricultural Atlas of the United States presents the Nation's agriculture graphically illustrated by dot and mul- ticolor pattern maps. The maps provide displays on size and type of farm, land use, farm tenure, market value of products sold, crops harvested, livestock inventories, and other characteristics of farms. This report will be published as volume 2, part 1. The Coverage Evaluation report provides estimates of the completeness of the 1987 Census of Agriculture for the United States, geographic regions, and selected States and groups of States. Estimates with their associated sample reliability are provided for farms not on the mail list, farms classified as nonfarms, duplicate farms, and non- farms classified as farms. This report will be published as volume 2, part 2. The Ranking of States and Counties report ranks the leading States and counties for selected items in the 1 987 census and provides comparative data from the 1982 census. This report will be published as volume 2, part 3. A new publication on Government Payments and Mar- ket Value of Agricultural Products Sold presents 1987 data for the United States and each State. The U.S. table has a format similar to volume 1, U.S. table 52 and presents summary data by size of farm. This report will be published as volume 2, part 5. DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS Land in farms is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land used rent free was to be reported as land rented from others. All grazing land, except land used under government permits on a per-head basis, was included as "land in farms" provided it was part of a farm or ranch. Land under the exclusive use of a grazing association was to be reported by the grazing association and included as land in farms. All land in Indian reserva- tions used for growing crops or grazing livestock was to be included as land in farms. Land in reservations not reported by individual Indians or non-Indians was to be reported in the name of the cooperative group that used the land. In some instances, an entire Indian reservation was reported as one farm. Land area—The approximate land area of counties and States represents the total land area as determined by records and calculations as of January 1, 1988. These data are updated periodically; however, the acreages shown for 1987 are essentially the same as for 1982. Any differences between the land area for 1 987 and 1 982 are due to annexations and other changes affecting county boundaries. The following definitions and explanations provide a more detailed description of the terms used in this publi- cation than are available in the tables or on the report form. For an exact wording of the questions on the 1 987 census report forms and the information sheet which accompa- nied these forms, see appendix D. Most definitions of terms are the same as those used in earlier censuses. The more important exceptions are also noted here. Farms or farms reporting—The term "farms" or "farms reporting" in the presentation of data denotes the number of farms reporting the item. For example, if there are 3,710 farms in a State and 842 of them had 28,594 cattle and calves, the data for those farms reporting cattle and calves would appear as: Cattle and calves- - -farms- - number- - 842 28,594 Land in farms—The acreage designated in the tables as "land in farms" consists primarily of agricultural land used for crops, pasture, or grazing. It also includes wood- land and wasteland not actually under cultivation or used for pasture or grazing, provided it was part of the farm operator's total operations. Large acreages of woodland or wasteland held for nonagricultural purposes were deleted from individual reports during the processing operations. Land in farms includes acres set aside under annual commodity acreage programs as well as acres in the Conservation Reserve Program for places meeting the farm definition. Land in two or more counties—With few exceptions, the land in each farm was tabulated as being in the operator's principal county. The principal county was defined as the one where the largest value of agricultural products was raised or produced. It was usually the county contain- ing all or the largest proportion of the land in the farm or viewed by the respondent as his/her principal county. For a limited number of Midwest and Western States, this procedure has resulted in the allocation of more land in farms to a county than the total land area of the county. To minimize this distortion, separate reports were required for large farms identified from the 1982 census as having more than one farm unit. Other reports received showing land in more than one county were separated into two or more reports if the data would substantially affect the county totals. Vaiue of land and buildings-Respondents were asked to report their estimate of the current market value of land and buildings owned, rented or leased from others, and rented or leased to others. Market value refers to the value the land and buildings would sell for under current market conditions. If the value of land and buildings was not reported, it was estimated using the average value of land and buildings from a similar farm in the same geographic area. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-3 Harvested cropland—This category includes land from which crops were harvested or hay was cut, and land in orchards, citrus groves, vineyards, nurseries, and green- houses. Land from which two or more crops were har- vested was counted only once, even though there was more than one use of the land. Irrigated land—This category includes all land watered by any artificial or controlled means, such as sprinklers, furrows or ditches, and spreader dikes. Included are supplemental, partial, and preplant irrigation. Each acre was to be counted only once regardless of the number of times it was irrigated or harvested. Cropland used only for pasture or grazing—This category includes land used only for pasture or grazing that could have been used for crops without additional improvement. Included also was all cropland used for rotation pasture and land in government diversion pro- grams that were pastured. However, cropland that was pastured before or after crops were harvested was to be included as harvested cropland rather than cropland for pasture or grazing. Other cropland—This category includes cropland not harvested and not grazed which was used for cover crops, soil improvement crops, land on which all crops failed, cultivated summer fallow, idle cropland, and land planted in crops that were to be harvested after the census year. Total woodland—This category includes natural or planted woodlots or timber tracts, cutover and deforested land with young growth which has or will have value for wood products, land planted for Christmas tree production, and woodland pastured. Land covered by sagebrush or mesquite was to be reported as other pastureland and rangeland or other land. Woodland pastured—This category includes all wood- land used for pasture or grazing during the census year. Woodland or forest land pastured under a per-head graz- ing permit was not counted as land in farms and therefore, was not included in woodland pastured. Cropland in annual commodity acreage adjustment programs—This category includes land diverted or set aside under the provisions of the Federal Commodity Acreage Program. These data are for the acres of cropland taken out of production by growers of wheat, cotton, rice, corn, sorghum, barley, and oats, and devoted to conser- vation uses. Information was not obtained as to which crops would have been grown on the acres set aside. Cropland in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)—This category includes acres of "highly erodible" cropland taken out of agricultural production and planted to protective cover crops or reforested. The CRP was established through the 1985 Food Security Act and provides for annual rental payments and shared costs of conservation practices through a 1 0-year contract with the USDA. Appendix B presents data on places with all their cropland enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program and which were not counted as farms in the 1 987 census. Operator—The term "operator" designates a person who operates a farm, either doing the work or making day-to-day decisions about such things as planting, har- vesting, feeding, and marketing. The operator may be the owner, a member of the owner's household, a hired manager, a tenant, a renter, or a sharecropper. If a person rents land to others or has land worked on shares by others, he/she is considered the operator only of the land which is retained for his/her own operation. For partner- ships, only one partner is counted as the operator. If it is not clear which partner is in charge, then the senior or oldest active partner is considered the operator. For census purposes, the number of operators is the same as the number of farms. In some cases, the operator was not the individual named on the address label of the report form, but another family member, a partner, or a hired manager who was actually in charge of the farm operation. Operator characteristics—All operators were asked to report place of residence, principal occupation, days of off-farm work, year in which his/her operation of the farm began, age, race, sex, and Spanish origin. If race, age, sex, and principal occupation were not reported, they were imputed based on information reported by farms with similar acreage, tenure, and value of sales. No imputations were made for nonresponse to place of residence, Span- ish origin, off-farm work, or year began operation. Opera- tors of Spanish origin were tabulated by reported race. Farm production expenses— In 1987, additional spe- cific expense items and a category for all other farm production expenses were added to the selected farm production expenses collected in 1 982. Consequently, we are publishing total farm production expenses in 1987. The expenses are limited to those incurred in the operation of the farm business. Expenses include the share of the expenditures provided by landlords, contractors, and part- ners in the operation of the farm business. Property taxes paid by landlords are excluded. Expenditures for nonfarm activities; farm-related activities such as providing custom- work for others, the production and harvest of forest products, and recreational services; and household expenses are excluded. In 1987, as in other recent censuses, operators producing crops, livestock, or poultry under contract often were unable or unwilling to estimate the cost of production inputs furnished by the contractors. As a consequence, extensive estimation was required for con- tract producers. Commercial fertilizer—The expense for commercial fertilizer is the amount spent on fertilizer during 1 987 A-4 APPENDIX A 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE including the cost of custom application. The cost of custom application was excluded from the 1982 and 1978 data. Agricultural chemicals—These expenses include the cost of all insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other pesticides, including the cost of custom applica- tion. Data exclude commercial fertilizer purchased. The cost of custom application was excluded from the 1982 and 1978 data. The cost of lime was excluded from the 1987 and 1982 data, but included in 1978. Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equipment—These expenses include costs incurred for having customwork done on the place and for renting machines to perform agricultural operations. The cost of cotton ginning is excluded. The cost of labor involved in the customwork service is included in the customwork expense. The cost of custom applica- tion of fertilizer and chemicals was included in the 1982 and 1978 customwork data, but is included in expenditures for these items in 1 987. The cost of hired labor for operating rented or hired machinery is included as a hired farm and ranch labor expense. Interest— In 1987, separate data were collected for interest paid on debts secured by real estate and interest paid on debts not secured by real estate. In 1 982, only total interest expenses were collected. Market value of agricultural products sold—This category represents the gross market value before taxes and production expenses of all agricultural products sold or removed from the place in 1987 regardless of who received the payment. It includes sales by the operator as well as the value of any shares received by partners, landlords, contractors, or others associated with the oper- ation. In addition, it includes receipts from placing com- modities in the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loan program in 1 987. It does not include payments received for participation in federal farm programs nor does it include income from farm-related sources such as customwork and other agricultural services, or income from nonfarm sources. The value of crops sold in 1987 does not necessarily represent the sales from crops harvested in 1987. Data may include sales from crops produced in earlier years and exclude some crops produced in 1987, but held in storage and not sold. For commodities, such as sugar beets and wool, sold through a co-op which made payments in several installments, respondents were requested to report the total value received in 1987. The value of agricultural products sold was requested of all operators. If the operator failed to report this informa- tion, estimates were made based on the amount of crops harvested, livestock or poultry inventory or number sold. Extensive estimation was required for operators growing crops or livestock under contract. Caution should be used when comparing sales in 1 987 with sales reported in earlier censuses. Sales figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. Government payments—This category is limited to direct cash or generic commodity certificate (PIK) pay- ments received by the farm operator in 1 987. It includes deficiency and diversion payments; wool payments; pay- ments from the Dairy Termination Program, the Conserva- tion Reserve Program, other conservation programs, and all other federal farm programs under which payments were made directly to farm operators. Other farm-related Income—The 1987 report form included a new inquiry on income from farm-related sources. These data consist of gross income in 1 987 before taxes and expenses from the sales of farm by-products and other sales and services closely related to the principal functions of the farm business. These data are for income producing activities that are primarily a by-product or supplemental to the farm operation. They exclude income from business activities that are separate from the farm business. Customwork and other agricultural services—This income includes gross receipts received by farm oper- ators for providing services for others such as planting, plowing, spraying, and harvesting. Income from cus- tomwork and other agricultural services is generally included in the agriculture census if it is closely related to the farming operation. However, it is excluded if it constitutes a separate business or is conducted from another location. Rental of farmland—This income includes gross cash rent or share payments received from renting out farmland; payments received from the lease or sale of allotments for crops such as tobacco; and payments received for livestock pastured on a per-head, per- month, or per-pound basis. It excludes rental income from nonfarm property. Sales of forest products—This income includes gross receipts from the sales of Christmas trees, standing timber, maple products, gum for naval stores, fire- wood, and other forest products from the farm busi- ness. It excludes income from nonfarm timber tracts and sawmill businesses. Other farm-related income sources—This income includes gross receipts from hunting leases, fishing fees, camping, other recreational services, patronage dividends of cooperatives, sales of farm by-products, and other sales and services closely related to the farm business. It excludes income from nonfarm busi- nesses. Commodity Credit Corporations loans—This cate- gory includes loans for corn, wheat, soybeans, sorghum, barley, oats, cotton, peanuts, rye, rice, tobacco, and honey. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-5 Agricultural chemicals used, Including fertilizer and lime—For each type of agricultural chemical, the acres treated were to be reported only once even if the acres were fertilized or limed more than once. If multipurpose chemicals were used, the acres treated for each purpose were to be reported. Fish and other aquacultural products—The raising of fish and other aquacultural products in captivity is included in the agriculture census. Production in salt water is considered not to be in captivity and is excluded from the census. Bees and honey—Bee and honey production was enumerated and tabulated in the county in which the home farm was located even though hives are often moved from farm to farm over a wide geographic area. Citrus enumeration—In the 1987 census, reports for selected citrus caretakers in Arizona, Florida, and Texas were obtained by direct enumeration. A citrus caretaker is an organization or person caring for or managing citrus groves for others. This special enumeration has been used in recent censuses because of the difficulty in identifying and enumerating absentee grove owners who often do not know the information that is needed to adequately com- plete the census report. Each citrus caretaker was enu- merated as a farm operator and requested to complete one report form for all groves cared for and to furnish a list of grove owners' names, addresses, and acres of citrus. The names on the lists were matched to completed grove owners' report forms to eliminate duplication. The care- taker also was requested to inform the grove owner that he had already reported for the citrus under his care and that the grove owner was not to report the citrus again. In the 1 987 census, 7 caretakers in Arizona reported 1 75 grove owners having 1 2,000 acres of citrus; the 65 caretakers in Florida reported 3,000 grove owners having 170,000 acres of citrus; and 20 caretakers in Texas reported 800 grove owners having 14,500 acres of citrus. Crop year or season covered—Acres and quantity harvested are for the calendar year 1 987 except for citrus fruits, avocados, olives; vegetables in Florida; sugarcane in Florida and Texas; and pineapples and coffee in Hawaii. Citrus fruits—The data for Florida relate to the quantity harvested in the September 1986 through July 1987 harvest season, except limes that were harvested in the April 1987 through March 1988 harvest season. The data for Texas relate to the quantity harvested in the September 1986 through May 1987 harvest sea- son. The data for States, other than Florida and Texas, relate to the quantity harvested in the 1 986-87 harvest season. Avocados—The data for California relate to the quan- tity harvested in the November 1 986 through Novem- ber 1987 harvest season and for Florida the April 1987 through March 1 988 harvest season. Olives-The data for California relate to the quantity harvested in the September 1 986 through March 1 987 harvest season. Vegetables—The data for Florida relate to the crop harvested in the September 1986 through August 1 987 harvest season. Sugarcane for sugar—The data for Florida relate to the cuttings from November 1 986 through April 1 987, and for Texas the cuttings from October 1 986 through April 1987. Pineapples—The data for Hawaii relate to the quantity harvested in the year ending May 31, 1987. Coffee—The data for Hawaii relate to the 1 986-87 crop. Acres and quantity harvested—Crops were reported in whole acres, except for the following crops which were reported in lOths of acres: Irish potatoes, sweetpotatoes, tobacco, fruit and nut crops including land in orchards, berries, vegetables, and nursery and greenhouse crops; and in Hawaii, taro, ginger root, and lotus root. Totals for crops reported in lOths of acres were rounded to whole acres at the aggregate level during the tabulation process. If two or more crops were harvested from the same land during the year, the acres would be counted for each crop. Therefore, the total acres of all crops harvested generally exceeds the acres of cropland harvested. An exception to this procedure is hay crops. When more than one cutting of hay was taken from the same acres, the acres are counted only once but the quantity harvested includes all cuttings. However, hay cut for both dry hay and green chop or silage would be reported for each applicable crop. For inter- planted crops or "skip-row" crops, acres were to be reported according to the portion of the field occupied by each crop. If a crop was planted but not harvested, the acres were not to be reported as harvested. These acres were to be reported in the "land use" section under the appropriate cropland items—cropland used only for pasture or grazing, cropland used for cover crops, cropland on which all crops failed, or cropland idle. Corn and sorghum hogged or grazed were to be reported as "cropland harvested" and not as "cropland used only for pasture or grazing." Crop residue left in fields and later hogged or grazed was not reported as cropland pasture. Quantity harvested was not obtained for crops such as vegetables; nursery and greenhouse crops; corn cut for dry fodder, hogged or grazed; and sorghum, hogged or grazed. Acres of land in bearing and nonbearing fruit orchards, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees were to be reported as harvested cropland regardless of whether the crop was harvested or failed. However, abandoned orchards were to be reported as cropland idle, not as harvested cropland and the individual abandoned orchard crop acres were not to be reported. A-6 APPENDIX A 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Land in orchards—This category includes land in bearing and nonbearing fruit trees, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees of all ages, including land on which all fruit crops failed. Respondents were instructed not to report abandoned plantings and plantings of less than 20 total fruit, citrus, or nut trees, or grapevines. Crop units of measure—The regional report forms allowed the operator to report the quantity of field crops harvested in a unit of measure commonly used in the region. When the operator reported in a unit of measure different than the unit of measure published, the quantity harvested was converted to the published unit of measure. Grapes could be reported in dry weight or fresh weight; plums and prunes in fresh weight, or prunes in dry weight; and in Hawaii, coffee in pounds parchment or pounds cherry, and macadamia nuts in pounds husked, unshelled or pounds shelled. For other fruit and nut crops and citrus, the operator was given a choice of units of measure of pounds, tons, or boxes. The quantity harvested for these crops is published in pounds. Data are based on a sample of farms—For 1987, 1982, and 1978, selected data were collected from only a sample of farms. These data are subject to sampling error. For 1 987, the six-page sample form was mailed to all large and specialized farms (based on expected sales, acres, or standard industrial classification), all farms in Alaska and Hawaii, and approximately 1 7 percent of all other farms. Sample sections 23 through 28 of the 1987 census forms included inquiries on production expenses, commercial fertilizer and lime, chemicals, machinery and equipment, value of land and buildings, and income from farm-related sources. Estimates of the reliability of county totals for selected items are shown in table F of appendix C. Operators of Spanish origin—No imputation was made for those not responding to the question on Spanish origin. Farms operated by Blacic and other races—This category includes Blacks, American Indians, Asian and Pacific Islanders, and all other racial groups other than White. Write-in crops—To reduce the length of the report form, only the major crops for the region were prelisted. For other crops, the respondent was requested to look at a list of crops in each section and write in the crop name and its code. For crops that had no individual code listed on the report form, the respondent was to write in the crop name and code the crop into the appropriate "all other" category for that section. Write-in crops coded as "all other" were reviewed and assigned a specific code when possible. Crops not assigned a specific code were left in the appropriate "all other" category. In some cases, the reviewers were unable to determine the specific crop reported by the respondent because of incomplete or generalized crop names. To ensure proper coding, most of these respondents were telephoned. Reports for those not telephoned were changed on the basis of other reports for the area. All other races—This category is primarily limited to persons native to or of ancestry from Mexico, the Carib- bean, and Central and South America. Total sales—This item represents the gross market value of all agricultural products sold before taxes and expenses in the census year including livestock, poultry, and their products; and crops, including nursery crops and hay. Respondents were asked to include landlords' and contractors' shares. The value of commodities placed in CCC loans are included as sold. In 1987, all farms includ- ing abnormal farms were tabulated by size based on reported sales. In 1982 and 1978, abnormal farms were included in the total sales figure, but excluded from the detailed size breakdowns. Abnormal farms include institu- tional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian reservations. Misreported or miscoded crops— In a few instances, tabulated data may be inaccurate because respondents misunderstood or misinterpreted questions on the report form. Data may have been reported on the wrong line or in the wrong section, or the wrong crop code may have been placed beside the name of a write-in crop. Some of these errors as well as some keying errors may not have been identified during processing and therefore, were not cor- rected. Reports with significant acres of unusual crops for the area were examined to minimize the possibility that they were in error. "See text" References Items in the tables which carry the note "See text" are explained or defined in this section. Farms with sales of less than $1,000—This category includes all farms with actual sales of less than $1 ,000, but having the production potential for sales of $1,000 or more. These farms normally could be expected to sell $1 ,000 or more of agricultural products. Net cash return from agricultural sales for the farm unit—This category is derived by subtracting total operat- ing expenditures from the gross market value of agricul- tural products sold. Depreciation and the change in inven- tory values are excluded from expenditures. Production expenditures may be understated on part owner and tenant farms because property taxes paid by landlords are excluded. Other landlord expenditures, such as insurance or rent paid, which are not readily known to renters may also be omitted or understated. Gross sales include sales by the operator as well as the share of sales received by 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX A A-7 partners, landlords, and contractors. Consequently, the net cash return is that of the farm unit rather than the net farm income of the operator. Other livestock and livestock products—This cate- gory includes all livestock and livestock products not listed separately. Value of livestock and poultry on farms—Data for the value of livestock and poultry on farms were obtained by multiplying the inventory of each major age and sex group by State average prices. The State average prices for cattle, hogs, sheep. Angora goats, hens and pullets of laying age, and turkeys were obtained primarily from data published by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. Prices applied to other livestock and poultry were census-derived averages based primarily on reported value of sales in the census. Poultry hatched—This category includes all poultry hatched on the place during the year and placed or sold. Incubator egg capacity on December 31, 1987, is tabu- lated under the column heading "Inventory" and the number of poultry hatched and placed or sold is under the heading "Sales." Hay—alfalfa, other tame, small grain, wild, grass silage, green chop, etc.—Data shown for hay represent all hay crops, including grass silage, haylage, and hay crops cut and fed green (green chop). In production data, dry tons represent dry tonnage for the various hay cate- gories and dry weight equivalents for grass silage and hay cut and fed green. The conversion used was 3 tons of green weight to 1 ton of dry weight. Tame hay other than alfalfa, small grain, and wild hay—Data shown represent dry tons of hay harvested from clover, lespedeza, timothy, Bermuda grass, Sudan grass, and other types of legume and tame grasses. Grapes—Farm operators were given the option of reporting the quantity of grapes harvested in dry weight or fresh weight. For publication purposes, all quantities of grapes harvested have been converted to pounds of fresh weight. The conversion used was 4 pounds fresh weight to 1 pound dry weight. Plums and prunes—Farm operators were given the option of reporting the quantity of plums and prunes harvested in dry weight or fresh weight. For publication purposes, all quantities of plums and prunes harvested have been converted to pounds of fresh weight. The conversion used was 3 pounds fresh weight to 1 pound dry weight. Cherries—For 1987, cherries were reported as "sweet cherries," "tart cherries," or "cherries" depending on the regional form the respondent completed. On regional forms for States where cherries are an important fruit crop, "sweet cherries" and "tart cherries" were listed sepa- rately. On the other regional forms, either "cherries" were listed or could be written in. For publication purposes, "cherries, total" could be shown along with the individual breakdown of "sweet cherries," "tart cherries," or "cherries, not specified." "Cherries, not specified" is used to account for cherries where the "sweet" and "tart" breakdown was not asked or where respondents wrote in "cherries" but did not specify or code the kind of cherry. All the individual cherry items may not be shown. Data for "sweet cherries," "tart cherries," and "cherries, not specified" are not available for 1 982. Other fruits and nuts—Data shown for other fruits and nuts relate to any fruits and nuts not having a specific code on the 1 987 report form. Land used for vegetables—Data are for the total land used for vegetable crops. The acres are reported only once, even though two or more harvests of a vegetable or more than one vegetable were harvested from the same acres. Vegetables harvested for sale—The acres of vegeta- bles harvested is the summation of the acres of individual vegetables harvested. All of the individual vegetable items may not be shown. Nursery and greenhouse crops grown for sale—These data are a summation of the individual items reported. All of the individual items may not be shown. Nursery, floriculture, vegetable and flower seed crops, sod, etc., grown in the open, irrigated—Data refer to farms reporting irrigated nursery, floriculture, veg- etable and flower seeds, sod, bedding plants, etc., grown in the open. Other grains—These data are for the total market value of other grains sold including dry edible beans, dry lima beans, buckwheat, dry southern peas (cowpeas), emmer and spelt, flaxseed, mixed grains, lentils, mustard seed, dry edible peas, popcorn, proso millet, rice, rye for grain, safflower, sunflower seed, triticale, and wild rice. Value of crop production—This item represents the estimated value of all crops harvested during the 1987 crop year. Data for the value of crops harvested were obtained by multiplying the average estimated value per unit by the reported acres or quantity harvested. Generally, harvested units of production (pounds, bushels, bales, etc.) were multiplied by State estimates of prices per unit. If only acres harvested were reported. State estimates for value of production per acre were used. The State average production price and production value per acre used in these calculations were obtained usually from publications of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, USDA. When A-8 APPENDIX A 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE USDA estimates were not available, Bureau of the Census statisticians made estimates using available sources such as data from adjacent States, respondent report forms, county extension agents, and other persons knowledge- able about specific crops. FARMS CLASSIFIED BY SPECIFIED CHARACTERISTICS State tables 48 through 53 present detailed 1 987 data for all farms classified by specified characteristics—tenure of operator, type of organization, age and principal occu- pation of operator, size of farm (acres), value of agricultural products sold, and standard industrial classification. Other tables include data classified by value of sales groups or other characteristics of the farm or the operator. Farms by value of agricultural products sold or value of sales— In 1987, all farms were tabulated by size based on reported sales. In 1982 and earlier censuses, abnormal farms were not tabulated based on sales size. In the tables on market value of agricultural products sold, the sales of abnormal farms in 1982 and earlier censuses were included in the total sales figure, but excluded from the detailed size categories. Abnormal farms included institutional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian reservations. The category "farms with sales of less than $1,000" included all farms with actual sales of less than $1 ,000 but having the production potential for sales of $1 ,000 or more. These farms normally could be expected to sell $1 ,000 or more of agricultural products. The sales size categories used in this report are con- sistent with the standard business size categories issued by Office of Management and Budget (0MB) in 1982. In State table 52, data are presented for four sales size categories between $10,000 and $49,999. This provides users with bridge data under both the 0MB and the 1978 census classifications. For the 1992 census, data will be presented only for the 0MB sales size categories of $10,000 to $24,999 and $25,000 to $49,999. Abnormal farms—This category includes institutional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian reser- vations. Institutional farms include those operated by hos- pitals, penitentiaries, churches, schools, grazing associa- tions, and government agencies. In 1987 and 1982, nongovernmental units such as church farms and Future Farmers of America camps were classified as abnormal farms only when 50 percent or more of their products produced and intended for human consumption were utilized by the organization. Farms by tenure of operator—The classifications of tenure used in the 1987 census were: Full owners, who operate only land they own. 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Part owners, who operate land they own and also land they rent from others. Tenants, who operate only land they rent from others or work on shares for others. Farms by type of organization—All farms were clas- sified by type of organization in the 1987 census. The classifications used were: Individual or family (sole proprietorship), excluding partnership and corporation. Partnership, including family partnership. Corporation, including family corporation. Other, cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. Corporations were subclassified by two additional char- acteristics into: 1 . Family held Other than family held 2. More than 1 stockholders 10 or less stockholders Farms by age and principal occupation of opera- tor—Data on age and principal occupation were requested from all operators in 1987. The principal occupation clas- sifications used were: Farming—The operator spent 50 percent or more of his/her worktime in 1987 in farming or ranching. Other—The operator spent more than 50 percent of his/her worktime in 1987 in occupations other than farming or ranching. Farms by size—All farms were classified into selected size groups according to the total land area in the farm. The land area of a farm is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land rented to or assigned to a tenant was considered the tenant's farm and not the owner's. Farms by standard industrial classification- In 1987, all agricultural production establishments (farms, ranches, nurseries, greenhouses, etc.) were classified by type of activity using the standard industrial classification (SIC) system. These classifications, found in the 1987 SIC ManuaM, are used to promote uniformity and comparability in the presentation of statistical data collected by various agencies. ^standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Wasfi- ington, DC 20402. Stocl< No. 041-001-003-14-2. APPENDIX A A-9 An establishment primarily engaged in crop production (major group 01) or production of livestock and animal specialties (major group 02) is classified in the four-digit industry and three-digit industry group which accounts for 50 percent or more of the total value of sales of its agricultural products. If the total value of sales of agricul- tural products of an establishment is less than 50 percent from a single four-digit industry, but 50 percent or more from the products of two or more four-digit industries within the same three-digit industry group, the establishment is classified in the miscellaneous industry of that industry group. Otherwise, it is classified as a general crop farm in industry 0191 or a general livestock farm in industry 0291. Establishments that derive 50 percent or more of the value of sales from horticultural specialties of industry group 018 are classified in industry 0181 or 0182 according to their primary activity. Characteristics of all farms by selected SIC groupings are shown in State tables 18 and 53. The SIC groupings shown in State table 53, together with the associated products (value of sales representing 50 percent or more of the value of agricultural products sold during the year) on which the classification is based, are as follows: Cash grains (Oil)—Wheat, rice, corn, soybeans, bar- ley, buckwheat, cowpeas, dry field and seed beans and peas, flaxseed, lentils, milo, mustard seed, oats, popcorn, rye, safflower, sorghum, sunflowers, and other small grains. Cotton (0131)—Cotton and cottonseed. Tobacco (0132)—Tobacco. Sugarcane, sugar beets, Irish potatoes, hay, pea- nuts, and other field crops (0133, 0134, 0139)—Sugarcane, sugar beets, Irish potatoes, alfalfa, broomcorn, clover, grass seed, hay, hops, mint, pea- nuts, sweetpotatoes, timothy, and yams. Vegetables and melons (016)—Vegetables and mel- ons grown in the open. Fruits and tree nuts (017)—Berries, grapes, tree nuts, citrus fruits, deciduous tree fruits, avocados, bananas, coffee, dates, figs, olives, pineapples, and tropical fruit. Horticultural specialties (018)—Bedding plants, bulbs, florists' greens, flower and vegetable seeds, flowers, foliage, fruit stocks, nursery stock, ornamental plants, shrubberies, sod, mushrooms, and vegetables grown under cover. General farms, primarily crops (019)—Crops, includ- ing horticultural specialties, but less than 50 percent of sales from any single three-digit industry group. Livestocic, except dairy, poultry, and animal special- ties (021)—Cattle, calves, hogs, sheep, goats, goat's milk, mohair, and wool. Beef cattle, except feedlots (0212)—Production or feeding of beef cattle, except feedlots. Dairy farms (024)—Production of cows' milk and other dairy products and raising of dairy heifer replacements. Poultry and eggs (025)—Chickens, chicken eggs, tur- keys, ducks, geese, pheasants, pigeons, quail, and squab. Animal specialties (027)—Fur-bearing animals, rab- bits, horses, ponies, bees, fish in captivity except fish hatcheries, worms, and laboratory animals. General farms, primarily livestocic and animal spe- cialties (029)— Livestock and animal specialties and their products, but less than 50 percent of sales from any single three-digit industry group. The SIC manual was revised for 1987. Animal aquacul- ture (0273) was established as a new industry and horti- cultural specialties, not elsewhere classified (0189) was deleted. A-10 APPENDIX A 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX B. Places With All Cropland In the Conservation Reserve Program The Food Security Act of 1985 established the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). This program provides annual payments for highly erodible cropland enrolled in the program and meeting its conservation requirements. It also requires that the land be taken out of agricultural production for 1 years. The 1987 Census of Agriculture includes Conservation Reserve acreage as land in farms on operations that meet the census farm definition. For census purposes, a farm is any place from which agricultural products of $1,000 or more were produced and sold or normally would have been sold during the census year. Operations which placed all of their cropland in the CRP and did not otherwise meet the farm definition based upon sales, livestock inventories, planted crops, or other criteria for potential sales were not included as farms in the census tabulations. The following table provides CRP data for places not meeting the census farm definition ("whole farm" CRP places). It also contains separate but corresponding CRP data for farms included in the census tabulations. In addition to State data, detailed county data are presented for counties with three or more"whole farm" CRP places reported. For counties with less than three "whole farm" CRP places reported, their data are combined and reported in "all other counties." The data for "whole farm" CRP places are not complete for all counties. The census mail list was developed from sources which indicated the farm had agricultural production activity. It was not designed to cover all "whole farm" CRP places. Therefore, the data for these places are limited to what was reported in the census and have not been adjusted to account for nonresponse, incomplete coverage, and reporting errors. Land in Conservation Reserve Program: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Geographic area APPENDIX C. Statistical Methodology Page MAIL LIST MODEL C-1 CENSUS SAMPLE DESIGN C-1 CENSUS ESTIMATION C-1 CENSUS SAMPLING ERROR C-2 CENSUS NONSAMPLING ERROR C-3 EDITING DATA AND IMPUTATION FOR ITEM NONRESPONSE C-4 TABLES: A. PERCENT OF STATE TOTALS CONTRIBUTED BY WHOLE FARM NONRESPONSE ESTIMATION: 1987 B. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES FOR NUMBER OF FARMS IN A COUNTY REPORTING AN ITEM: 1987 C. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES OF STATE TOTALS: 1987 D. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES OF PERCENT CHANGE IN STATE TOTALS: 1982 TO 1987 E. RELIABILITY ESTIMATES OF COUNTY TOTALS: 1987 MAIL LIST MODEL A statistical discriminant model was developed to pre- dict the probability that a mail list addressee operated a farm. The model was used to identify the 4.1 million records from the preliminary census mail list of 6.0 million records that would receive a census of agriculture report form. Records from the 1 982 census mail list were used to build the model. Record characteristics such as the source of the mail list record (see appendix A for a description of record sources), number of source lists on which the record appeared, expected value of agricultural sales, and geographic location were used to separate mail list records into model groups. The proportion of 1982 census farm records in each group was calculated to provide an estimate of the probability that an addressee in the group operated a farm. Using these same group definitions, the 1987 census mail list records were separated into groups, each with an associated estimate of farm probability from the model. The 4.1 million mail list records in groups with the largest estimate of farm probability were selected to receive the census report form. A large percentage of the 1.9 million records that were dropped from the 6.0 million preliminary census mail list were nonfarm records from the previous census. This procedure was used to obtain a more com- plete census enumeration without excessive respondent burden and data collection cost. CENSUS SAMPLE DESIGN Each of the 4.1 million name and address records on the census mail list was designated to receive one of three different types of census report forms. The three forms were the nonsample census form (a four-page form), the sample form (a six-page form), and the short form (a two-page form). Sections 1 through 22 of the sample form were identical to sections on the nonsample census form. However, the sample form contained additional sections on farm production expenditures, usage of fertilizers and insecticides, value of machinery and equipment, value of land and buildings, and farm-related income. The short form contained abbreviated versions of the sections on the nonsample census form. These three different forms were used to reduce the response burden of the census, while providing quality information on a large number of data items at the county level. The sample form was mailed to all mail list records in Alaska and Hawaii and to a sample of records in other States identified when the mail list was constructed. Addresses were selected into the sample with certainty if they were expected to have large total values of agricultural products sold or large acreage, if they were firms with two or more farms, or if they had other special characteristics. When a nonsample large farm was identified during processing, a supplemental form that contained the additional data inquiries was mailed. All farms in counties with less than 100 farms in 1982 were included in the sample with certainty; counties containing 100 to 199 farms in 1982 were systematically sampled at a rate of 1 in 2; and counties containing 200 or more farms in 1982 were systematically sampled at a rate of 1 in 6. This differential sample scheme was used to provide reliable data for sections 23 through 28 of the report form for all counties. To determine which mail list records would receive the short form, all mail list records not designated for the sample were sorted into model groups according to farm probability as specified by the mail list model. The 906,000 mail list records in the model groups with the lowest probability of being farms and with an expected total value of agricultural product sales less than $20,000 were des- ignated to receive the short form. The remaining mail list records were selected to receive the nonsample census form. CENSUS ESTIMATION The 1987 Census of Agriculture used two types of statistical estimation procedures. These estimation procedures accounted both for nonresponse to the data collection and for the sample data collection. These pro- cedures are used because some farm operators never 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX C C-1 respond to the census despite numerous attempts to contact them, and not all farm operators are requested to provide the sample data items. All farms were surveyed for all data items so only nonresponse estimation was neces- sary. Whole Farm Nonresponse Estimation A statistical estimation procedure was used to account for the census farms among mail list nonrespondents that were not designated for telephone followup. A stratified systematic sample of eligible census nonrespondents were mailed a simplified report form. Five sample strata were defined based on form type, expected value of sales, and previous census status. The report form was designed to provide sufficient information to determine farm status. Additional mail and telephone contacts were made to survey nonrespondents to obtain sufficient response for survey estimates. Estimates of the proportion of census nonrespondents that operated farms were made for each stratum in the State using survey results and applied to the total number of census nonrespondents in that stratum. A synthetic estimation procedure was used to estimate the number of census nonrespondents that operated farms for each county by stratum. This estimation procedure is based on the assumption that the distribution of farms in a stratum by county is the same for census nonrespondents as for census respondents. Within each stratum in a county, a noninteger nonre- sponse weight was calculated and assigned to each eligible respondent farm record. The procedure used for calculating the nonresponse weight assumed the eligible census respondents and the nonrespondent farm opera- tions in a county had similar characteristics within each stratum. The noninteger nonresponse weight was the ratio of the sum of the estimated number of nonrespondent farms (using nonresponse survey results) and the number of eligible census respondent farms to the number of eligible census respondent farms. Stratum controls were established to ensure that this weight was never greater than 2.0. The noninteger nonresponse weight was used in the estimation of the final weight for the sample items. It was randomly rounded to an integer weight of either 1 or 2 for each record for tabulating the complete count items. The procedure assumed that we obtain complete response from large and unique farm operations because these cases received intensive telephone followup during cen- sus processing. In situations where addressees could not be contacted by telephone or refused to cooperate, sec- ondary sources such as Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service offices or county extension agents were asked to provide information as to whether or not the addressee had agricultural activities. Data from previous census reports for the specific addressee, in conjunction with other information, were used to complete the census report form. Table A quantifies the effect of the nonresponse esti- mation procedure on selected census data items. The percentage of the census value contributed by nonre- sponse estimation as provided in this table indicates the potential for bias in published figures resulting from this procedure. The estimates provided in these tables do not reflect the effect of nonresponse to individual data items on respondents' census report forms. The effect of this item nonresponse is discussed further under Census Non- sampling Error. Table A. Percent of State Totals Contributed by Whole Farm Nonresponse Estimation: 1987 Item Farms number- Land in farms acres- Value of land and buildings $1 ,000- Market value of agricultural products sold --$1,000- Harvested cropland acres- Corn for grain or seed acres- Wheat for grain acres- Livestock and poultry inventory: Cattle and calves number- Hogs and pigs number- Hens and pullets of laying age number- Percent of total 16.3 1.1 4.9 1.6 2.1 2.6 11.3 .6 CENSUS SAIVIPLING ERROR Sampling error in the census data results from the nonresponse sample and the census sample data collec- tion. Census items were classified as either complete count or sample data items. In Hawaii, all farms were asked the complete count and sample items. The com- plete count data items included land in farms, harvested cropland, livestock inventory and sales, crop acreages, quantities harvested and crop sales, land use, irrigation, government loans and payments, conservation acreage, type of organization, and operator characteristics (sections 1 through 22 of the census report form). The sample data items included farm production expenditures, fertilizer and chemical usage, farm machinery and equipment, value of land and buildings, and farm-related income (sections 23 through 28 of the census report form). Variability in the estimates of complete count and sample items is due to the nonresponse sample estimation procedure that is based on a sample of nonrespondents. This sample for the 1 987 Census of Agriculture is one of a large number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the same sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. The difference between a sample esti- mate and the average of all possible sample estimates is called the sampling deviation. The standard error or sam- pling error of a survey estimate is a measure of the variation among the estimates from all possible samples, and thus is a measure of the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the aver- age result of all possible samples. The percent relative C-2 APPENDIX C 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE standard error of estimate is defined as the standard error of the estimate divided by the value being estimated multiplied by 100. If all possible samples were selected, each of the samples were surveyed under essentially the same conditions, and an estimate and its standard error were calculated from each sample, then: 1 . Approximately 67 percent of the intervals from one standard error below the estimate to one standard error above the estimate would include the average value of all possible samples. 2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1 .65 standard errors below the estimate to 1 .65 standard errors above the estimate would include the aver- age value of all possible samples. The computations involved to define the above confi- dence statements are illustrated in the following example. Assume that the estimate of number of farms for the State is 94,382 and the relative standard error of the estimate (percent) is .1 percent (0.001). Multiplying 94,382 by 0.001 yields 94, the standard error. Therefore, a 67-percent confidence interval is 94,288 to 94,476 (i.e., 94,382 plus or minus 94). If corresponding confidence intervals were constructed for all possible samples of the same size and design, approximately 2 out of 3 (67 percent) of these intervals would contain the figure obtained from a com- plete enumeration. Similarly, a 90 percent confidence interval is 94,227 to 94,538 (i.e., 94,382 plus or minus 1.65 x94). Table B provides the reliability estimates of the esti- mated number of farms in a county reporting an item. The table shows the percent relative standard errors for selected estimated number of farms in a county reporting an item.These are derived from a regression equation. The parameters of the regression equation were estimated using the estimated number of farms in a county reporting the item as the independent variable and the standard error of that estimate as the dependent variable for all counties in the State. Table B. Reliability Estimates for Number of Farms in a County Reporting an Item: 1987 Farms Number of farms reporting: 25 50 75 100 150 200 300 500 750 1,000 1,500 2,000 Relative standard error of estimate (percent) 8.4 5.6 4.2 3.4 2.2 1.2 To illustrate the use of this table, assume that the estimate of the number of farms reporting hogs and pigs for a particular county, as given in county table 12, is 89. Refer to table B and select the estimated relative standard error of the estimate from the row whose value is equal to or just less than the estimated number of farms, 89. For this example, the relative standard error of the estimate comes from the row for 75 farms reporting. Table C presents the relative standard error of selected State data items for all farms and for all farms with sales of $1 0,000 or more. The percent relative standard error of the estimate measures the variation associated with the sample- based adjustment for whole farm nonresponse. The reli- ability of State estimates may vary substantially from State to State. Generally, State estimates for a given data item are less reliable than the corresponding U.S. estimate. Table D presents the standard error (not relative stand- ard error) for percent change in State totals from 1 982 to 1987. The general purpose of the percent change estimate is to provide a relative measure of the difference in a characteristic between censuses. The relative change for a given characteristic is defined as the ratio of the differ- ence of the 1 987 and the 1 982 estimate for that charac- teristic to the 1982 estimate. This ratio is multiplied by 100 to obtain the percent change. The percent standard error of a percent change estimate, then, is the standard error of the ratio multiplied by 100. Table E presents the relative standard error for county totals for 1 7 major items. The relative standard error of the estimate (percent) for the same item differs among coun- ties in a State. Reasons for this are differences among counties in (1) the total number of farms, (2) the number of large farms included with certainty, (3) the amount of nonresponse, (4) the general agricultural characteristics, and (5) the specific characteristic being measured. CENSUS NONSAMPLING ERROR The accuracy of the census counts are affected by the joint effects of the sampling errors described in the previ- ous section and nonsampling errors. Extensive efforts were made to compile a complete and accurate mail list for the census, to design an understandable report form and instructions, and to minimize processing errors through the use of quality control, verification, and check measures on specific operations. Nonsampling errors arise from incom- pleteness of the census mail list, duplication in the mail list, incorrect data reporting, errors in editing of reported data, and errors in imputation for missing data. These specific nonsampling errors are further discussed in this section. Evaluation studies will be conducted to measure the extent of nonsampling errors due to item imputation. Respondent and Enumerator Error Incorrect or incomplete responses to the mailed census report form or to the questions posed by a telephone enumerator introduce error into the census data. Such 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX C C-3 incorrect information can lead, in some cases, to incorrect enumeration of farms. To reduce all types of reporting error, questions were phrased as clearly as possible based on tests of the census report form, and detailed instruc- tions for completing the report form were provided to each addressee. In addition, each respondent's answers were checked for completeness and consistency. Item Nonresponse Nonresponse to particular questions on the census report that we would logically or statistically expect to be present may create a type of nonsampling error in the data. When information reported for another farm with similar characteristics is used to edit or impute for item nonre- sponse, the data may be biased because the characteris- tics of the nonrespondents have not been observed and may differ from those reported by respondents. Any attempt to correct the data for nonresponse may not completely reflect this difference either at the element level (individual farm operation) or on the average. Processing Error The many steps of processing of each census report form are sources for the introduction of nonsampling error. The processing of the census report forms includes cleri- cal screening for farm activity, computerized check-in of report forms and followup of nonrespondents, keying and transmittal of completed report forms, computerized edit- ing of inconsistent and missing data, review and correction of individual records referred from the computer edit, review and correction of tabulated data, and electronic data processing. These operations undergo a number of quality control checks to ensure as accurate an application as possible, yet some errors are not detected and cor- rected. EDITING DATA AND IMPUTATION FOR ITEM NONRESPONSE For the 1987 Census of Agriculture, as in previous censuses, all reported data were keyed and then edited by computer. The edits were used to determine whether the reports met the minimum criteria to be counted as farms in the census. Computer edits also performed a series of complex, logical checks of consistency and completeness of item responses. They provided the basis for deciding to accept, impute (supply), delete, or alter the reported value for each data record item. Whenever possible, edit imputations, deletions, and changes were based on component or related data on the respondent's report form. For some items, such as oper- ator characteristics, data from the previous census were used when available. Values for other missing or unaccept- able reported data items were calculated based on reported quantities and known price parameters. When these and similar methods were not available and values had to be supplied, the imputation process used information reported for another farm operation in a geo- graphically adjacent area with characteristics similar to those of the farm operation with incomplete data. For example, a farm operation that reported acres of corn harvested, but did not report quantity of corn harvested, was assigned the same bushels of corn per acre harvested as that of the last nearby farm with similar characteristics that reported acceptable yields during that particular exe- cution of the computer edit. The imputation for missing items in each section of the report form was conducted separately; thus, assigned values for one operation could come from more than one respondent. Prior to the imputation operation, a set of default values and relationships were assigned to the possible imputation variables. The relationships and values varied depending on the item being imputed. For example, different default values were assigned for several standard industrial clas- sification and total value of sales categories when imputing hired farm labor expenses. These values and item relation- ships for the possible imputation variables were stored in the computer in a series of matrices. The computer records were sorted by reported State and county, where the county sequence was based on similar types of farms and agricultural practices. Each execution of the computer edit consisted of records from only one State. For a given execution of the edit, the stored entries in the various matrices were retained in the computer only until a succeeding record having acceptable characteristics for some sections of the report form was processed by the computer. Then the acceptable responses of the succeeding operation replaced those previously stored. When a record processed through the edit had unreported or unacceptable data, the record was assigned the last acceptable ratio or response from an operation with a similar set of characteristics. Once each execution of the computer edit for a State was completed, the possible imputation variables were reset to the default values and relationships for subsequent executions. After the initial computer edit, keyed reports not meeting the census farm definition were reviewed to ensure that the data were keyed correctly. Edit referrals were gener- ated for about 30 percent of the reports included as farms, and they were also reviewed for keying accuracy and to ensure that the computer edit actions were correct. If the results of the computer edit were not acceptable, correc- tions were made and the record was reedited. More extensive discussions of the edit and item imputation methodology with measures of the extent of imputation in the census estimates will be provided in a separate research report. C-4 APPENDIX C 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Table c. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 1987 [For meaning o( abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total (number) Relative standard error of estimate (percent) Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Total Table c. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 1987-Con. [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total (number) Relative standard error ot estimate (percent) Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Total (number) Relative standard error of estimate (percent) Sales by commodity or commodity group — Con, Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops — Con. Cotton and cottonseed $1.000_. Tobacco - $1.000.. Hay. silage, and field seeds $1.000.. Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons $1,000., Fruits, nuts, and berries $1,000_. Nursery and greenhouse crops $1.000_. Other crops $1,000.. Livestock, poultry, and their products farms.. $1.000_. Poultry and poultry products $1.000_. Dairy products $1.000.. Cattle and calves $1.000.. Hogs and pigs $1,000.. Sheep, lambs, and wool $1.000.. Other livestock and livestock products (see text) $1,000_. Farms by standard industrial classification: Cash grains (Oil) farms.. acres. Field crops, except cash grains (013) farms.. acres.. Vegetables and melons (016) farms.. acres.. Fruits and tree nuts (017) farms.. acres.. Horticultural specialties (018) farms.. acres.. General farms, primarily crop (019) farms.. acres.. Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties (021) farms.. acres.. Dairy farms (024) farms.. acres.. Poultry and eggs (025) farms.. acres.. Animal specialties (027) farms.. acres.. General farms, primanly livestock and animal specialties (029) farms.. acres.. Farms by type of organization: Individual or family (sole proprietorship) farms.. acres.. Partnership _. farms.. acres.. Corporation farms.. acres.. Other— cooperative, estate or trust, institutional, etc. farms.. acres. . Tenure of operator: Full owners farms.. acres.. Part owners farms.. acres.. Tenants farms.. acres.. Operators by principal occupation: Farming _ farms.. acres.. Other farms.. acres.. Operators by sex: Male farms.. acres.. Female farms.. acres.. Average age of operator years.. Cropland under federal acreage reduction programs: Annual commodity acreage adjustment programs farms.. acres.. Conservation reserve program farms.. acres.. Government payments: Amount received in cash $1,000., Value of certificates received $1,000. Net cash return from agncultural sales': Net cash return from agricultural sales for the farm unit (see text) farms., $1.000., Average per farm dollars.. Farms with net gains^ number. $1,000. Farms with net losses number. $1,000. Total farm production expenses' farms. $1,000. Livestock and poultry purchased farms. $1,000. Feed tor livestock and poultry farms. $1,000. Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms. $1,000. Commercial fertilizer farms. $1,000_ See footnotes at end of table Table c. Reliability Estimates of State Totals: 1987 -Con. [For meaning ol abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] Total (number) Relative standard error of estimate (percent) Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Total Table D. Reliability Estimates of Percent Change in State Totals: 1982 to 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text] All farms Percent change Standard error of estimate (percent) Farms with sales of $10,000 or more Percent change Standard error of estimate (percent) Farms number.. Land in farms acres.. Value of land and buildings': Average per farm dollars.. Total cropland farms.. acres- Harvested cropland farms.. acres.. Irngated land farms.. acres.. Market value of agricultural products sold farms.. $1,000.. Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops farms.. $1,000.. Livestock, poultry, and their products farms.. $1,000.. Poultry and poultry products farms.. $1,000. . Selected farm production expenses': Livestock and poultry purchased farms. . $1,000_. Feed for livestock and poultry farms.. $1,000.. Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees farms.. $1,000.. Commercial fertilizer^ farms $1,000.. Agncultural chemicals^ farms $1,000.. Hired farm labor... farms. $1.000.. Interest^ farms.. $1,000.. Livestock and poultry inventory: Cattle and calves farms.. number.. Hogs and pigs _ _ farms.. number.. Hens and pullets of laying age farms.. number.. Selected crops han/ested: Corn 'or grain or seed farms.. acres.. Sorghum for grain or seed farms.. acres.. Wheat for grain farms.. acres.. Soybeans for beans farms.. acres.. Hay— alfalfa, other tame, small grain, wild, grass silage, green chop, etc. (see text) farms.. acres.- Vegetables harvested for sale (see text) farms.. acres.. Land in orchards farms.. acres.. 6.0 -12.1 B.7 -5.4 8.5 -2,1 18,3 2,0 6.0 9.2 6,8 9,3 -1.0 8.7 -18.2 -2.4 -3,3 -13.4 -8.2 2.6 33.5 27.4 11,6 -8.2 25.8 11.1 -3.7 32.1 -96 29.0 -3,6 -12,8 .3 -3,0 -10,6 (D) -100.0 -100.0 60.0 247.5 -4.8 19,5 16.6 44.8 .9 .2 1.3 .3 3.4 .2 1.5 .4 2.6 2.8 3,1 (D) 22.8 11.6 1,6 1,7 1.4 1.1 15,4 -12,0 -35.2 18.1 -7.9 18.4 -3.0 25,5 2,0 15,4 9,3 18.3 9.3 -3.2 9,2 -9,6 -2,2 6.6 -14.0 -2.5 3.0 36,0 27.4 21.8 -9.1 27.1 9.5 3.4 32.0 -4.7 28.5 -3.4 -12.1 3.0 .2 -7.0 (D) -100.0 (D) 133.3 (D) 169 25,0 30,1 47.6 .9 .2 1.0 .1 1.1 .1 .8 .1 1.0 .1 1.7 .3 4.0 .2 2.0 .3 3.8 3.1 4.6 (D) (D) 35.0 (D) 2.2 1.8 1.8 ,8 'Data are based on a sample of farms, ^Data for 1987 include cost of custom applications, ^Data for 1982 do not include imputation for item nonresponse. C-8 APPENDIX C 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Table E. Reliability Estimates of County Totals: 1987 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols APPENDIX D. Report Form and Information Sheet FORM87-A0213 AS CENSUS i;s.«. UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE BUREAU OF THE CEN8US 1201 East Tontti Strsot Jeffervonvma, IN 47133 Not« — If your records are not available, reasonable estimates may be used. If you cannot Tile by February 1 . a time extension request may be serrt to the above address. Include your 1 2-characier Census RIe Number ICFN) as shown in your address label in all corresporxjence to us. If you raceived more then one report form, enter extra Census Fde Number(st here and renjm extra copies with yojT compJeted rcpoft CENSUS USE ONLY 035 NOTICE - Response to this inquiry Is required by law (tttic 1 3, U .S. Code) . By the same law YOUH REPORT TO THE CENSUS BUREAU tS CONFIDENTIAL, h may b« aeon only by sworn Cenaus etnployoes and may be uaod only for statlatlcal purposes. Your report CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation, invaatlgatlon, or regulation Tha lew al>o provldea that copies retained in your lllea ore Immune from legel process, r » partalnfng to this report, ptoasa rvfer to your C«nwfs nfs IVumber (CFN) 87-A02131 Ptaaae correct errors in name, address, artd Z}P Coda. ENTER street and mjmber if not shown. KSrtflfth^t^ l 4 ACREAGg IM 1887 Rpnnrt land nwnfrri rantftd nr used g, by you, your spouse, or by the partnership, corporation, or organization for which you are reporting. Include ALL LAND, REGARDLESS OF LOCATION OR USE - cropland, pastureland, rangeland, woodtand. Idle land, house lots, etc. It the acres rou oparmteiS Sn 1937 ehmttfvd Ourlng tfie f rmf^r to the INFORMATION SHEET, soctSon 1. 1 . All land owned None . n . All land rented or leased FROM OTHERS, including land worked by you on shares, used rent free, in exchange for services, payment of taxes, etc. Include leased Federal, State, and railroad land. (DO NOT irKlude land used on a per-head basis under a grazing permit.) Also complete flem 5 below LJ 3 . All land rented or leased TO OTHERS, including land worked on shares by others and land subleased. Also complete item 6 below. 4. Acres in "THIS PLACE" — ADD acres owned (item 1 ) and acres rented {item 2). then SUBTRACT acres rented TO OTHERS (item 31, and enter the result in this space fttr this census roport tha»» ar» tha aenm In "THIS PLACE, "~ D Number of acres c If the entry is zero please refer to the INFORMA T10N SHEET, section 1 . 5 . If you rented land FROM OTHERS (rtem 2). enter the foJIowing information for each landlord. Name of larvllord Mailing address (Include ZIP Code) Number of acres U5ta(MFCtbn0//andtordsona8spararc sh^et of paper. 6. If you rented land TO OTHERS litem 3), enter the following information for each renter. Name of renter [ Mairir>g address llnckide ZIP Code) Number of acres List additional renters on a separata sheet of patter. a- Of the land you rented or leased to othere. bow many 053 acres did you own? LJ - 7. Did you have any grazing permits on a per-head basis? 054 1 Dyos - zDno- - Mark (X) a8 boxes which apply . Go to item 8 ' 3 LJ Forest Service 4 LJ Taylor Grazing Sec. 3 (BLM) s LJ Indian Land ^ ft Otfter — Specify^ 8. LOCATION OF AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITY FOR "THIS PLACE" a . In what county was the largest value of your agricultural products raised or produced? . b. tf you 3lso had agricuttural operations in any other county(ies), enter the county name(s), etc Principal county—^ Other counties County name Number of acres INSTRUCTIONS — Ploase report your crops In the appropriate sactlon. Use section 7 to report ONLY those CROPS NOT listed In sections 2 through 6 and section 8. DO NOT INCLUDE crops grown on land rented to others. V?t^'Ji^']liffa' f '"W*t^ m» n* <**« faOtotrtno CROPS harwestsd from "THIS PLACE^ In 19877 1 . Com (fieW) for grain or seed tfteport guantffY on a dry shefled-vifeight bashj . . 2. Com (field) for silage or green chop D D 3. Wheat for grain LJ 4. Oats for grain LJ B. Barley for grain LJ 6. Sorghum for grain or seed, including mllo LJ 7. Sorghum for silage or green chop iDo not include sorghum'Sudan crosses,} . . 1 | 8. Soybeans for beans . . LJ 9. Cotton LJ 10. Tobacco — all types . . LJ 1 1 . Potatoes, Irish 1 2. Sweetpoiatoes and yams LJ Acres harvested Quarttlty harvested OTB e OR - Tons. green 7 os: Tona. grsen Acres irrigated oCT 0S3 oae <a":<i>riftfiyL<V i Was any DRY HAY, GRASS SILAGE, HAYLAGE. or GREEN CHOP ctit -J ^ harvested from 'THIS PLACE" In 19877 tnclutt9 sorsftum-aucton cntmaaw and hay cut from paaturas. *^ 1 CD YES — Camplota thtm mactlon 2 LJ NO —Goto section 4 If cartings were mode for both dry hay and grass sflege, haylage. or green chop from the same fietds, report the acreage in ttte appropriate items under DRY HAY and also under GRASS SILAGE, HAYIAGE. end GREEN CHOP. 1 . DRY HAY Of two or more cuttings of dry hay were made from the same acres, report acres only once, but report total tons from all tytfttings.} a. Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures for hay or dehydrating b. Small grain hay — oats, wheat, barley, rye, etc c. Other tame dry hay - clover, lespedeza, timothy, Bermuda grass, Sudangrass, etc d. Wild hay. 2. GRASS SILAGE, HAYLAGE, AND GREEN CHOP (if two or more cuttings wore made from the same acres, report acres only once, t>ut report total tons from alt cuttings.) 3. HAY SOLD — Did you sell any hay or grass silage in 1 9877 /Report va/ue of hay sold in section 9, item At Acres harvested Quantity harvested (Report Bithor dry or gnmn mimfyht av mdicatedl Tona, dry Tona, d»v Tona, dry Tons. dry Tona, grean Acres Irrigated 1 LJ Yes (LJNo PENALTYFOR FAILURE TO REPORT 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-1 SALE from "THIS PLACE" in 19877 (Do not hfdut/a thon gromm for home use.) &* 2 LJ NO — Go ro sscrion S Nats: For Florida report for September 1 , 1 986 through August 31. 19S7 harvest season; for all other States, report for calendar year 1 987. 1 . Land from which vegetables ware harvested in 1987 Whote acres Tenths Acres JfTJgated Whole acres Tenths 2. From the list below, enter the crop name and code for each crop harvested in 1 9B7. If moTB than one vegetable crop wea harvested from the same acres, report acres for each crop. Report crops grown under protection in section S. Crop name Acres harvested Acres Irrigated FOR SALE from 'THIS PLACE" in 19877 (Do not Incfuda thoM grown for nOflM tt90,} 1 n YES zD NO Contpfete tnfs S0ction Go to section 7 From the list below, enter the crop name and code, flepon quantity harvested in unit specified with crop name. Crop name Acres harvested Quanta harvested Whote acres Acres irrigated If mcrv Bpac9 is needed, use * tepsrate sheet of paper. Crop name Coife Blackberries artd dewberries (pounds) 509 Blueberries, tame (pour>d8) SI 2 Blueberries, wild (pounds) 616 Cranberries (lOO-lb. barrels) 521 CropiMim Raspberries (pounds) Strawberries Ipountto) Other tMrries (pounds) — Specify . Code 533 536 539 // more specs tm nmmdviS, u#e a »»peratB sheet of popmr. Crop name Code Crop neme Asparagus 379 | Horwvdevw metons Bearu. snap (bush and pole) 381 Lettuce and romatrw Beets 383 | Lima beans, green . . Broccoli . 385 Mustard greens .... Cabbage, head 391 I Or^ions, dry Cantaloups and , Onions, green I /10 t /lO muskmelons 395 I Okra Carrots 397 • Peas, English, green CauHflower 399' <Do not include Celery 401 i souTftem peas/ . . . Collards 407 Peppers, sweet . . . - Cucumbers arMl pkAles ..411 [ Peppers, hot Eggplant 41 5 Pumpkins Garlic 421 ] Radishes Code -423 I 427 ' .429 I 431 .433 I .435 , .437 I I .441 I .443 ' .446 I .449 . 451 Crap nam* Code Southern peas, green (cowpeas) — blackeyed. cfowder, etc 409 Spinach 457 Squash 459 Sweet com 461 Tomatoes 463 Turnips 465 Turnip greens 467 Watermetons 473 Other vegetables - Spet:ify 47S QrafnSf ftera sccdSi of other crops trot pmlously rspOfted7 (Report frvH In section 8.9 smaO 1 n YES 2n NO Compteta ttila aecHon Go to section 8 From the list below, enter the crop nanw arxj code. Report quantity harvested in unit specified t^Hh crctp neme. Crop name laygiffK^iB'J Were anv WUBSEHY and GREEWHOUSE CROPS. MUSHROOMS, sod. bulbs, flowsrs, flower seeds, vegetable seeds and platits, vegetables under glass or other protection, GROWN FOR SALE on "THIS PLACE" In 1 9877 1 D YES — Comptete tMs section _ 2 LJ NO — Go ro section 6 Nor>e 1 . Nursery and greenhouse crops irrigated in 1987 . . | \ Area irrtgated Square teet Acres ; Tenths 2. From the list below, enter the crop name ar>d code for each crop grown. Crop name Square feet ur>dGr glass or other protection in 1987 if mote space is neeOed, use a separate sheet of paper. Crop name Cofto Bedding plants (Include vegetable plants) 479 Bulbs ffxclude bulb ftowvring plants) . . . 482 Cut flowers and cut fk>risi greens 486 Nursery crops — omantentals, fruit and nut trees, ar>d vines . 488 Foliage plants 707 Acres in the open in 1987 Whole acres Tenths 1 /10 ( Ifn c space ts ryoeded. i Acres harvested Quarttity harvested Acres inlgated e a mmparate sneet ol paper. Sales in 1 987 'Cents 00 00 Cfop na^ne Potted flowering plants . . . . Mushrooms Sod harvested Vegetable and fower seeds . Greenhouse vegetables . . . . Other — Specify Coda 710 494 497 500 503 506 CfOfinafna Alfalfa seed (pounds) Beans, dry edible (Do not include dry limas) (hundredwetght) Beans, dry lima (hundredweight) Buckwheat (bushels) Corn cut for dry foddef . hogged or grazed (report acres or>ly) Dry southern peas (coiwpeas) (bust>ets| Emmor and spelt (bushels) Fescue seed (pounds) Flaxseed (bushels) Grains, mixed (bushels) Kentucky bluegrass seed (pounds) .... Lentils (pounds) Lespedeza seed (pounds) Mint tor oil (pounds of oil) Pearnits for nuts (pouT>ds| Peas, dry ectible (pcxjrxls) Code S42 I S5« I 557 I 5S1 , 5S4 I 599 602 605 614 629 I 635 83S I 6*4 656 I 659 , Popcorn (pounds, stiellod) Proso millet (busheial Red clover seed (pounds) Rico ihundied>wet9htl Rye for grain (bushels) Ryegrass seed (pounds) Safflower (pounds) Sorghum cut Tot di> fofage or hay (lor>s. dry ) Sorghum hogged of grazed (repoft acres only) Sugar beets for sugar (tons) . . . . 5ugarc3T>e for sugar (tons) Sugarcane fa< seed (tons) Sunflower seed (pounds) Timotfty seed (prjurtds) Other crops (pounds) — Specify . Cads 662 665 671 977 886 689 692 698 701 719 722 725 734 748 752 l3'J»nia^»:H M«^.»..^..—.IA—«_--«»« miHTTPree -..-.n-,, ,s».»c».rMi;e imrxToeco — -.nj.o n. ..-e-^^S?? 1 D YES sD NO Comptete tfits eectfon Go to section 9 1 . TOTAL ACRES in bearirtg and nonbearing frtJTt orchards, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees on this place. (Do not include abarxioned acresJ 2 . From the list at the right, enter the name arxl code for fruit trees, grapevir>es, arxl nut trees on this place in 1 987. Report the requested information for each crop even if rwt harvested because of low prices, damage from hail, frost, etc. Total acres Cents Vl^t"*'-'^^ I GR0SSVALUEofCR0PSS0L0froni"THISPLACE"hi1Sa7.BEFORE SB IMW and expensss (Refer to the INFORMA TION SHEET, section 9.) Report your best estimate of ttte value for each of the following groups of crops sotd from this place in 1987. Include the value of tfw landlord's and/or contractor's share, es^mating if necessary. Includa value of Government CCC loans. . Grains, soybeans and other beans sold in 1 987 None . Com for grain CD b. Wheat D c. Soybeans CH d . Sorghum for grain D •. Barley f. Oats g. Other — rice, dry beans, dry peas, flaxseed, popcorn, safflower, sunflower seed, rye, etc LJ 2 . Conon and cottonseed dl 3. Tobacco O 4. Hay, silage, field seeds, and grass seeds CD 5. Vegetables, sweet com, and metons— {Do not include trish pctatoes and sweetpotaUyes, report Them in item 7b«low.) 6. Fruits, nuts, and berries — apples, peaches, grapes, —* ~n~nfT -*— n'^'tmariiiit . ~*~ n 77B $ 7S3 » 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 *^1Wl1^'l^>'^tffit l^^l 1 ^'- y^.-l-m; — .-.irO — ^l-pl -OaT." S13 , , 1 D YES 2 n NO Gotoaeetton 14 • DECEMBER 31, 1987 INVENTORV ''•>"' . CATTLE AND CALVES of all ages _, tTotatota, b. c, and d tjalow) 1 I a. BEEF COWS - had catvad. . . InctuOa beat halfara that a b.MILX COWS kept for production of mflk or cream for sale or home use — include dry . , mttk cowe and mitk heifers that had calved. | | c.HEIFERS AND HEIFER CALVES— iDo not include ,—, heifers that had cahred. I | | d. STEERS, STEER CALVES, BUUS, AND BUa CALVES CD • CATTLE AND CALVES SOLD FROM THIS PLACE IN 1887 Include those fed on ttyis place on a contract or custom basis. Also report as sold cattle moved from this place INVENTORY Number on this place Dpc. 31, 1987 B«ef cowt Milk cow» Heifers and heifar celvei Steer* and buHt of all aqee to t fatfrffgf ffn/intftflf fffTrfipgi. Number sokJ In 1987 Gross value of sates sugar beets, sugarcane, mint for oil, etc. (Do not include nursery and greenhouse crops.} — Specify a 00 '<ar:6ififtTaai> J how were the ACRES In tW« plaea USED In 1 987? sio 1 . Copy acres in "THIS PLACE" from section 1 . item 4, page 1 _ KfOTE: For items 2 to 5 below, if lar^ was used for more thm} one purpose in 1987 report it in the FIRST land use listed below that applies. For example, report cropland harvested and also pastured, only as "Cropland harvested. ' ' 2. CROPLAND a . Cropland harvested — include aii land from which crops ware harvested or hay was cut, and all land in orchards, citrus groves, vineyards, arid nursery and greenhouse crops n b. Cropland used only for pasture or grazing — include rotation pasture arni grarmg land that couldhaw been used for crops without . additional impmvements I | c . Cropland used for cover crops, legumes, and soi^ improvement grasses, but NOT harvested and NOT pastured CD d. Cropland on which all crops failed— (Exception: Do not report hare land in orchards artd vineyards on which the crop , , failed. Such acreage Is to be reported in item 2a. ) I | e. Cropland in cultivated summer fallow CD f. Cropland idle CD 3. Woodland - include all f a. Woodland pastured woodlots and timber tracts and I cutover and deforested land \.iii •• . ^ _». - i— i with young timber growth. I »• Woodland not pastured . . . . LJ 4. Other pasturstand and rangeland — include any pastureland other than cropland artd woodlaryd pasture \ \ 5. AH Other land — Lar>d in house lots, ponds, roads, wasteland, etc. — Include arry land rtot reported in items 2 through 4 at>ove. . . . I I S. TOTAL ACRES — Add th» acne nportvrt in Hems 2 through B t9hi>uld b* thm smrrrm mm Itwm 1 mhovm .f Number of acrek J: titrfiifiH^ feiJi) I Wat any LAND ia this place IRRIGATED at any tima In 19877 Irrigated land is all lartd watered by any artificial or controlled means — sprinklers, furrows or ditches, spreader dikes, etc. Include supplemental, partial, and preplant rrrigation. '" 1 YES 2 n NO Coi i iptato this section Go to section 12 1 . How many acres of harvested land were irrigated? Include lartd from irt/hich hay was cut and land in bearing and — > ryorybeering fruit and rwt crops reported in section 10, item 2a I I 2. How many acres of pastureland, rangeland, and any other lands not included in item 1 above were irrigated? CD Number of acres imgated yffiTifafc^hrf \ Ware any ACRES in this placa SET ASIDE, DIVERTED. OR IDLED FEDERALacraagTeefucthmprogfams in 19877 1 D YES 2 n NO Conrpteta this section Go to section 13 1 . How many acres were set aside (or diverted) under ANNUAL commoditY acreage adjustment programs? CD 2. How many acres were under the CONSERVATION RESERVE __ PROGRAM (10 year. CRP)7 Number of acres 3. Cattle, including calves weighing 500 pounds or more n B11 » 00 . Of the total cattle sold, how many were FATTENED on this place on GRAIN or CONCENTRATES tor 30 days or more ,_, and SOLD lor SLAUGHTER? • DAIRY PRODUCTS SOLO FROM THIS PLACE IN 1987 4. Gross value of sales of DAIRY PRODUCTS from this place in 1 987 — Includa mirk, cream. 613 * n DAIRY PRODUCTS Gross value of aales I 00 fitaifiBteiil 1 t>M»o!7<7m».».««l«.ih«v«iin»HOOSnrP[CSnnthhiillieiilniaa7T 1 EH YES — Canv>ale l«rf» —ctlon 2 CD NO — Goto section IB • DECEMBER 31, 1987 INVENTORY 1 . HOGS and PIGS of all ages aotal ate and b beion) . . . a . HOGS and PIGS used or to be used for BREEDING None D D b. OTHER HOGS and PIGS D INVENTORY Number on tWs place Dec. 31, 1987 Breeding • UTTERS FARROWED 2. UTTERS FARROWED on this place between - a. December 1, 1986 and May 31, 1987 . . . b.June 1, 1987 and Novemtnr 30, 1987 . . • HOGS AND PIGS SOLD None a.HOGSandPIGSSOLD from this ^^ place in 1987 4. Of the hogs and pigs sold, how many were sold as FEEDER PIGS for further feeding? None OTHER LIVESTOCK, or ANIMAL SPECIALTIES on thto plan in 1 9877 S18 , , 11 I YES — Compter* (Ms »«ctfon 2 NO — Co to section 1 7 UiJkiWii^^ GOVERWMEWT CCC LOAliS None 1 . Horses and ponies of all ages Ll I 2. Colonies of bees. . . (HI 3. Milk goats 4. Angora goats CH 5. Other goats IZI 6. Mules, burros, and donkeys LJ 7. Mink and their pelts 8 . Rabbits and their pelts I 9. All other livestock and livestock products Specify INVENTORY Number on this place Dec. 31, 1987 Total quantity sold in 1987 Gross value of sales 832 i Potmda Id hon«Y 848 9 B63 $ 836 838 $ 9 JiQ. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10. Rsh and other aquaculture products (Enter name and code from list belov^J Name Code Total quantity sold kl4»Mi«li'iy^i I PRnnilPTinMFlfPFWH:R«iiMh^wo..«>wl.^,^#^>KI. V?A**ti!WfJr? |w>.«,»^iMgcrTirincR ucpRinincg ciiiiyif^incc *icM*Ttrincg OTHER PESTICIDES, or OTHER CHEMICALS uted on thft placo In 19877 S2S 1 D YES— Compftffa (fr/a ffecflof* 2 CH NO— Go to section 26 Include any materials provided by you, your landlords, or contractors. For each item listed, report acres only once. If muftrpurpose chemicals were used, report acreage treated for each purpose. 1 . Sprays, dusts, granules, fumigants, etc., (fungicide. None herbicide, insecticide, nematicide) to control — a. Insects on crops, including hay CD b . Nematoifss in crops ED place In 1987 Include your best estimates of expenses paid by you, your landlord, contractors, buyers, and others for production of crops, livestock, and other agricultural products in 1 9B7. (DO NOT INCLUDE expenses connected with performing customwork for others; operation of rK>nfarm sctrvities, businesses, or services; or household expenses not related to the farm business.) None 1 . Uvsatodi and poultry purchased — cattle, calves, hogs, pigs, sheep, lambs, goats, horses, chicks, poults, started pullets, etc CD . Feed purchased for livestock and poultry — grain, hay, silage, mixed feeds, concentrates, etc CD a . Commercially mixed formula feeds purchased — complete, supplement, concentrates, pramixes. (Do not include ingrediBnts None purchased seporetely, such as 1973 soybean mosi, cononseed — > meal, and urea.t I I $ Dollars 'Cents . Seed cost — for corn, other grains, soybeans, tobacco, cotton, etc, — include plants and treos purchased. . Commercial fertilizer purchased — all fomis, including rock phosphate and gypsum. Include COST of custom applications a n n 5 . Agricultural chemicals pur^ased — Insecticides. hertMcides, fungicides, other pesticides, etc. — include cost of custon^ opplicoTions. /Do not include lime.) , 6 - Gasoline and other petroleum fuel and o9 purchased for the farm busfrtssi — a. Gasoline and gasohol CD b. Diesel fuel c. Natural gas CD d. LP gas, fuel oil. kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc. . . CD 7 . Electricity for the farm business - <Do not include household expenses.) (^ Hired farm artd ranch labor — also include employer's cost for social security, workman's compensation, insurance premiums, pension plans, etc. ^See information SHEET) 8 . Contract labor — include expenditures for labor, such as harvesting of fruit, vegeiab/es. berries, etc.. performed on a contract basis by a contractor, crew leader, a cooperative, etc. . 1 0. Repair and maintenanca expenses for the upkeep of buildings, motor vahictos, and farm equipment n n 1 1 . Customwork, machine hire and rental of machinery and equlpmertt — fnc'ude expenditures for use of equipment and for customwork such as ghntSrtg and mixing feed, plovring, combining, com picking, drying, silo filling, spraying, dusting, fertiHxing. etc. (Do r>oi include cost of cotton ginning and application of fertilizer and chemicals.) 1 2. Interest paid on debts — {See INFORMATION SHEET) Secured by real estate CD b.Not secured by real estate CD . 1 3. Cash rent paid for land and bufldings In 1987 (Do rKJt include grazing fees.) 1 4. Property taxes paid — include farm real estate, machinery, livestock, etc. for the farm ttusiness. tOo not include taxes paid by landlords.) 1 6. All other production expenses —include insurance, y^ater. animal health costs, grazing fees, marketing charges, mtsceltBneous farm suppKes. etc. (Do not inciude depreciation, household expenses, and expenses rmt assodated with the farm business.) Dollars 977 $ 978 S7» 980 « 988 S 987 » 988 990 9 00 -oa. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fJfUfiCMiMiti ^ w....n.r.fiMMPnriai fmtima i~-h»a~.iinrK PHOgPH/iTE ~ ^^. LIME used on this place during 1 9877 1 n YES — Comptew (Ms Xictfon 2 NO Go to section 25 None 1 . Acres of croplarxj fertilized in 1987— too not include cmptana for pastures raponed in section JO. item 2b. I 2. Acres of pastureland and rangeland fertilized in 1987 reported in section 10, items 2b and 4 CD 3. LIME — tons of lime used and acres on which applied — {Do not irtdude land plaster m gypsum or lime for sanitation.) n Tons of lime Acres fertilized Acres Irmed c. Diseases in crops and orchards (blights, smuts, rusts, etc.) n d . Weeds, grass, or brush In crops and pasture — ,— . Include both pre-emergence arid post emergene 9. 1 I 2. Chemicals for defoliatfon or for growth control of crops or thfamlng of fruit CD Acree on which used S3e tncltide only 0qutpm9nt und for tgricuttuni opmntiKiw In l986or 1987. • Vriueof AU.machtnerTandequlpmentonth1spfBce,Deceniber31, 1987 . What is the estimated market value of ALL machinery, equipment, arKd implements usuaHy kept on this place and used for the farm or ranch business? — include cars. trucks, tractors, combines, plows, disks, harrows, dryers, pumps, motors, irrigation egu/pment, dairy equipmefit including milkers end bulk tartks. livastock feaderm. grinding and mixiryg equipment, etc Estimated market value 00 • SELECTED machlnenr and equfpmsnt on this place, December 31, 1987. (Rmport onffifundln 1986or 1987.) ^^^^ 2. Motortrucks — include pickups CD 3. Wheel tractors other than garden tractors and motor tillers — a. Less than 40 horsepower (PTOI CD b. 40 horsepower (PTO) or more CD 4. Grain and bean combines, all types CD 5. Cotton pickers arxl strippers CD 8. Mower conditioners CD 7. Pickup balers — Iryclude rectar^le and round balers D Total number on tMs placB on Dacembef 31, 1987 94 e 94 B 9b0 966 9se 960 Of the total. HOW MANY were menufac tured in t^e last 5 vears (1983- 1987)? 946 .^diai^g^^J ESTIMATED CURRENT MARKET VALUE OF LAND and S27 BUILDINGS Please give your best ESTIMATE of the CURRErTT MARKET VALUE of land and buildings for all acres reported in section 1 , items 1 , 2, and 3, page 1 . None 1 . All land owned CD 2. All land rented or (eased FROM OTHERS D 3. An land rented or leased TO OTHERS CD Estimated market value of land andbuildi 99fl $ 997 $ 996 $ 00 00 00 INCOME FROM FARM - RELATED SOURCES IN 1987 Ra^vvt a^notmt vac0tv9o vaTo^a taxaa and axponaaa* Customwork and other agricultural services provided for Nona farmers and others — plowing, planting, spraying, harvesting, preparation of products for market, etc. (If cuvtomvrork is a separate business, refer to INFORMA TION ,— i SHEET, section 2B} I I 2. Gross cash rent or share payments received from renting out farmland or paymerrts received from lease or sale of allotments — include payments for livestock pastured on a per-head basis, per-morith basis, per-pound basis, etc Sales of forest products and Christmas trees - maple products, naval stores, ftrewood, etc Include 4. Recreational services, patronage dividends of cooperatives, and other income which is CLOSELY RELATED to the agricultural operation on ^s place - Specify a n Farnvrelated income 993 $ 994 996 $ 00 00 00 sjMif»i^l^ I PERSON COtVlPLETIWG "fHiS REPORT —Ptaaso prfnt Name |999 Date TeleptK>ne number Area Coda Number POnMa7-A02l3<9-IS'8a) 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-5 FORM 87-AOllll 112-17-061 INFORMATION SHEET 1 987 UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Special Reporting Instructions 1 . Who Should Report WE NEED A REPLY FROM EVERYONE RECEIVING A REPORT FORM, INCLUDING individuals, landlords, tenants, partnerships, corporations, institutions, and THOSE NOT CONDUCTING AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS. Each case included in the census has a unique Census File Number (CFN). In order to make the census results as complete and accurate as possible, we need to obtain information about every CFN. 2. If You Racaivad Mora Than Ona Raport Form for an Oparation Complete only ONE report form for an operation. Write "Duplicate" near the address label of each extra report form. Also, write the 1 1 -digit census file number(s) of the DUPLICATE report(5) ON THE COMPLETED REPORT in the space provided to the left of the address label. Return the extra report(s) in the same envelope with your completed report form so that we can correct our records. 3. If You No Longar Farm If you had agricultural operations at any tima during 1987. please report all agricultural activity during the year. Report all land on your census form that you owned or rented. Also, report your 1 987 crop and livestock production and 1 987 sales. Explain on the first page of the report form (or on a separate sheet of paper) that you quit farming or ranching and give the approximate date and the name and address of the present operator. If known. 4. If You Navar Farmad or Hava No Association WHh AgricuHura Please write a note on the report form near the address label explaining this and return the form so that we can correct our records. In our efforts to make the census as complete as possible, we obtained lists from various sources. We tried to eliminate duplicate and nonfarm addresses, however, it was not always possible to do so. 5. If You Hava Mora Than Ona Agricultural Operation Complete a report form for EACH SEPARATE and DISTINCT production unit, i.e., each individual farm, ranch, feedlot, greenhouse, etc., or combination of farms, etc., for which you maintain SEPARATE records of operating expenses and sales, livestock and other inventories, crop acreages, and production. 6. If You Hava a Partnership Oparation Complete only ONE report for the entire partnership's agricultural operation and include all partners' shares on the one report. If mernbers of the partnership also operate separate farms or ranches in addition to the partnership farming operation, separate report forms should be completed for each individual operation. If two or more report forms were received for the same operation, mark each additional form as a "Duplicate." Return the duplicate report(s) in the same envelope wrth the completed partnership report, where possible, or write a note on the duplicate report, such as, "(Name of partner) has completed a report for the partnership tprovide name and CFN of partnership. )" 7. Landlord's or Contractor's Share If you rented or leased land from others or had a contract for the production of agricultural products, include both your share and the landlord's or contractor's share of the production, sales, and expenses so your census report form will be complete for "THIS PLACE." If you do not know the landlord's or contractor's share, include your BEST ESTIMATE. If you do not have records available for all data items, use your best estimate. Howr to Enter Your Response Enter your replies in the proper spaces, on the correct lines, and In the units requested, i.e., dollars, bushels, tons, etc. Write any explanation outside the answer spaces or on a separate sheet of paper. All dollar figures may be entered in whole dollars. CENTS ARE NOT REQUIRED. Enter whole numbers except where tenths are requested, such as acres of potatoes harvested. If you have 1/2,1 /3, or 1 /4 of an acre, convert to tenths. For example, convert 1/2 to 5/10, 1/3to3/10, 1/4 to 2/10. The census report form will contain sections and questions which do not apply to you. When this occurs, mark the "None" or "No" box and go on to the next item or section. Instructions For Specified Sections Section 1 — ACREAGE IN 1987 Your answers to this section w/ill determine the land (Acrea In "THIS PLACE") referred to in the rest of the report form. When answering the acreage questions, include the land associated with your agricultural operations in 1 987 whether in production or not. Include all land that you owned or rented during 1 987 even if only for part of the year. Do not include any unrelated residential or commercial land. IF YOU QUIT FARMING DURING 1987 — Complete the report form for the portion of the year that you did farm. Explain on the report form in the space to the left of the address label (or on another sheet of paper) when you stopped farming and include the name and address of the person now using the land. Report all land in section 1 In whole acres. Item 1 — All Land Owrnad — Report all land owned in 1 987 whether held under title, purchase contract or mortgage, homestead law, or as heir or trustee of an undivided estate. Include all land owned by you and/or your spouse, or by the partnership, corporation, or organization for which you are reporting. item 2 — All Land Rented or Leased FROM OTHERS — Report all land rented by you or your operation even though the landlord may have supplied materials or supervision. INCLUDE in item 2: a. Land for agricultural use that you rented from others for cash b. Land you worked on a share basis (crop or livestock) c.Land owned by someone else that you used rent-free d. Federal, State, Indian reservation, or railroad land rented or leased by the acre DO NOT INCLUDE in item 2: Land used on a per-head or animal unit license or permit basis, such as section 3 of the Taylor Grazing Act, National Forest, or Indian reservation permit land. If you had any of these permits, mark "yes" to item 7. Item 3 — All Land Rented or Leased TO OTHERS — Include all land rented out for any purpose if it was part of the acreage reported in items 1 and 2. A report form will be obtained from each of your tenants to cover the operations on that land. INCLUDE in item 3: a. Owned land rented to others for cash or a share of crops or livestock b. Land you rented from someone and then subleased to someone else c. Land worked for you by someone for a share of crops or livestock d. Land which you allowed others to use rent-free Item 4 — Acres In "THIS PLACE" — This figure will show the total of all land you operated at any time In 1 987. If Hem 4, Acres in "THIS PLACE " Is "O" and: • - You raised any crops or had any livestock or poultry on "THIS PLACE" in 1 987, complete the report. b. All your land was operated by a renter or sharecropper, complete item 6 (name and address of renters), skip to and complete section 29, and explain briefly, "all land rented out," etc. Mail form in return envelope. c. You did not have any agricultural activity on owned or rented land in 1 987, complete section 29 and explain briefly, such as "retired," "sold farm," and date. Give name and address of current operator if known and return form. > Sections 2 through 8 — CROPS Sections 2 through 8 provide space for reporting crops harvested during the 1 987 crop year from the land shown in section 1 , item 4 (Acres In "THIS PLACE") of your report. Please report your crops in the appropriate sections. Do NOT include any crops grown on land rented or leased TO OTHERS, or worked by others on shares during 1987. Acres harvested — Enter the acres harvested in 1987. Round fractions to whole acres except where tenths are requested by "/10" in the reporting box, such as for potatoes. D-6 APPENDIX D 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Quantity harvostad — If your unit of measure is differer>t than the unit on the report form, please convert your figure for the quantity harvested to the unit requested. If the harvest was incomplete by December 31.1 987, please report the quantity harvested and estimated quantity to be harvested. Acres Irrigated — For each crop irrigated, report number of acres irrigated. Irrigation is defined as land watered by artificial or controlled means — sprinklers, furrows or ditches, spreader dikes, purposeful flooding, etc. Include acres that received supplemental, partial, and/or preplant irrigation. Do not report water applied in transplanting tobacco plants, trees, or vegetables as irrigation. Leave "Acres irrigated" blank for crops that are not irrigated. How to Report Crops Harvested Sections 2 and 3 — Report only for the listed crops. Sections 4 through 8 — To report: ( 1 ) find the crop name and the code number from the list in the section; {2) enter crop name and code in the first two columns of the first available answer line in the section; (3) enter the information that is requested in the remaining columns. If you harvested a crop not listed in sections 4 through 8, use the "Other" code in the appropriate section and specify the crop name. Double Cropping — If two or more crops were harvested from the same land (double cropping) report the total acres and production of each harvested crop in the appropriate section(s) of the report form. Example: In 1987 you harvested 1 ,230 bushels of wheat from 40 acres, then on the same 40 acres planted soybeans, from which you harvested 1 .550 bushels.You irrigated the soybeans but not the wheat. Value of Sales — Report the total gross value of animals and poultry sold or removed from "this place" in 1 987 without deducting production or marketing expenses (cost of feed, cost of livestock purchased, cost of hauling and selling, etc.). If the sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of their market value when they left "this place." Do NOT report the value of sates of any livestock and poultry owned by you but kept and sold from a place you did not operate. Contract and Custom Feeding Operations — Livestock or poultry kept by you on "this place" on a contract or custom basis should be included on this report REGARDLESS OF OWNERSHIP. Report as "INVENTORY" numbers of animals or poultry on the place on December 31 , 1 987. Report as "SOLD" animals and poultry kept on a contract or custom basis and removed or sold from the place in 1 987. If the sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of the market value of the animals or poultry when they left the place. Section 16 — HORSES, BEES, FISH, GOATS, OTHER LIVESTOCK, OR ANIMAL SPECIALTIES Item 2 — if you owned BEES — Report all colonies or hives of bees and honey operations conducted by you, regardless of where the hives were kept most of the year. Report hives or colonies, pounds of honey sold, and value of sales. Items 7 and 8 — Mink pelts and rabbit pelts should be included In number sold and value of sales, but not in inventory. Item 9 — Other Livestock and Livestock Products — Include in all other livestock and livestock products manure, beeswax, and any other animal products sold from "this place" In 1 987. Please indicate units used in reporting. Item 10 — Fish and Other Aquaculture Products — Report number of pounds sold and gross value of sales for each. Enter name and code from list. Section 17 — POULTRY The person who furnished the housing and labor should report the poultry operation on his/her report form regardless of who owns the birds. Report as sold poultry that were taken or moved from the place in 1987. Section 18 — AMOUNT RECEIVED FROM GOVERNMENT CCC LOANS Item 1 — Report the amount received under the regular or reserve program for commodities placed under CCC loan during 1 987. Include amount received even if commodity was redeemed or forfeited prior to December 31 , 1 987. Do not include CCC loans received to build crop storage facilities or amount received for storage payments in the reserve program. Section 19 — FEDERAL PAYMENTS RECEIVED Report all payments received from Federal Farm Programs in 1 987 regardless of whether payment vt/as made in cash or commodity certificates. Include cash payments In item 1 . In item 2, include the value of any certificates held or the value received from sale or redemption of any certificates in 1987. Federal payments include receipts from Federal programs such as deficiency payments, "Whole-herd dairy buy-out," support price payments, indemnity programs, disaster payments, paid land diversion, inventory reduction payments, payments received for approved soil and water conservation projects, etc. Section 20 — TYPE OF ORGANIZATION Use the following definitions to determine the type of organization for your operation: Family or Individual Operation — Defined as farm or business organization controlled and operated by an individual (sole proprietor). Include family operations that are not incorporated and not operated under a partnership agreement. Partnership Operation — Defined as two or more persons who have agreed on the amount of their contribution (capital and effort) and the distribution of profits. Co-ownership of land by husband and wife or joint filing of income tax forms by husband and wife DOES NOT constitute a partnership, unless a specific agreement to share contributions, decisionmaking, profits, and liabilities exists. Production under contract or under a share rental agreement DOES NOT constitute a partnership. Incorporated Under State Lawr — A corporation is defined as a legal entity or artificial person created under the laws of a State to carry on a business. This definition does not include cooperatives. Information on type of corporation should be reported in section 21 . Other — Such as cooperatives (defined as an incorporated or unincorporated enterprise or an association created and formed jointly by the members), estate or trust (defined as a fund of money or property administered for the benefit of another individual or organization), prison farm, grazing association, Indian reservation, institution run by a government or religious entity, etc. FORM B7-A0i(ii M2-17-86) >- Section 21 — CORPORATE STRUCTURE This section is to be answered by corporations only. Ansxver both items. A family-held corporation has more than 50 percent of its stock owned by persons related by blood or marriage. Section 22 — CHARACTERISTICS AND OCCUPATION OF OPERATOR This section collects information about the operator of "this place" defined as the individual owner, the operator, the senior partner, or person in charge for the type of organization reported in section 20. For Family or individual Operation — Complete this section for the operator. For Partnership Operations — Answer all items, except item 2, for the "Senior Partner." The "Senior Partner" is the individual who is mainly responsible for the agricultural operations on "this place," not necessarily the person senior in age. If each partner shares equally in the day-to-day management decisions, consider the oldest as the "Senior Partner." For item 2 (Principal Occupation) consider all members of the partnership together. Please include as "farming" worktime at all types of agricultural enterprises, including work at greenhouses, nurseries, mushroom production, ranching, feedlots, broiler feeding, etc. For Corporations and Other Operations (Cooperatives* Estates, etc.) — Complete section 22 for the person in charge, such as a hired manager, business manager, or other person primarily responsible for the on-site, day-to-day operation of the farm or ranch business. Item 4 — Year Began Operation — Report the first year the operator or senior partner began to operate any part of "this place" on a continuous basis. If the operator returned to a place previously operated, report the year operations were resumed. Section 23 — PRODUCTION EXPENSES paid by you and others for "this place" in 1 987 Include farm production expenses paid by you, your landlord, contractors, or anyone else for crops, livestock, or poultry produced on "this place." Include expenses incurred in 1987 even If they were not paid for in 1 987. Please estimate if exact figures are not known. Refer to the individual expenditure items below for further explanations. Llvestoclc and Poultry Purchased — Report the cost of cattle, calves, hogs, pigs, sheep, lambs, horses, goats, chicks, pullets, poults, etc.. including breeding stock and dairy cows. Contract growers or custom feeders who did not own or purchase the livestock or poultry themselves should estimate the value of the cattle, calves, pigs, baby chicks, pullets, etc. at the time they came onto the place. Feed Purchased for Livestock and Poultry — Report the purchase cost of corn, sorghum, oats, barley, other grains, silage, hay, mixed feed, concentrates, etc., fed to livestock and poultry on "this place." Contract livestock and poultry growers should estimate the value of feed provided by the contracting company. Custom feedyards should include feed costs for all cattle fed even if the owners of the cattle were billed for the feed. Feed raised on "this place" should not be reported as purchased. Cost of Hired Farm and Ranch L^bor — Include gross salaries and wages, commissions, dismissal pay, vacation pay, and paid bonuses paid to hired workers, family members, hired managers, administrative and clerical employees, and salaried corporate officers. Also, include supplemental cost for benefits such as employer's social security contributions, unemployment compensation, workmen's compensation insurance, life and medical insurance, pension plans, etc. Contract Labor — Includes the labor costs of workers furnished on a contract basis by a labor contractor, crew leader, or cooperative for harvesting vegetables or fruit, shearing sheep, or similiar farm activities. Do not include costs for building or repair work done by a construction contractor. Include the cost of customwork or machine hire in item 1 1 . Repair and Maintenance Expenses for the Upkeep of Buildings, Motor Vehicles, and Farm Equipment — Include the cost of repairs and upkeep of farm machinery, vehicles, buildings, fences, and other equipment used in the farm business. Do not include repairs to vehicles not used in the farm business or for equipment used only for performing customw^ork for others. Do not include expenditures for the construction of new buildings or the cost of additions to existing buildings. D-8 APPENDIX D 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Interest Expense Paid on Debts — Report all Interest expenses paid in 1 987 for the farm business. Include Interest on loans secured by land and buildings {real estate) in item 1 2a. Include all loans not secured by real estate such as for fertilizer, feed, and seed in item 12b. Include interest paid on CCC loans. Do not include interest associated with activities not related to production of crops or livestock on "this place" such as land or buildings rented to others, packing sheds, or feed mills that provide services to others. Do not include interest on owner/operator dwelling where amount is separated from interest on other land and buildings on "this place." Cash Rent Paid for Land and Buildings In 1987 — Report rent paid in cash during 1987 for land and buildings in "this place." Do not include rent paid for operator dwelling or other nonfarm property. Do not include the value of shares of crops or livestock paid to landlords. Property Taxes Paid — Include real estate property taxes you paid on the acres and buildings you operated and used in the farm business. Do not include: a. Property taxes on land or buildings rented to someone else b. Taxes paid by landlords c. Property taxes paid on other property not associated with the farm business d. Income and excise taxes All Other Production Expanses — Farm production costs not previously listed should be reported here. In addition to items listed on the report form, include bookkeeping charges, tax preparation fees, postage, advertising, commission for sale of cattle, and fees paid for farm-related advice or for farm consultants. Do not include depreciation or expenditures for the purchase of land and buildings or new or used mechinery. Section 24 — COMMERCIAL FERTILIZER AND LIME Report acres on which commercial fertilizer (items 1 and 2) or lime (item 3) was applied during 1 987. If any acreage was fertilized or limed more than once, report acres ONLY ONCE in each item. Report expense for commercial fertilizer purchased, excluding lime, in section 23, item 4. SMrtlon 26 — MACHINERY AND BQUIPMENT The estimated market value In Item 1 refers to ALL machinery and equipment kept primarily on"thls place" and used for the farm business. Report the value in its present condition, not the replacement or depreciated value. Specialized equipment, which is an integrel pert of a building, should be included as a part of the value of land and buildings. Soetlon 27 - ESTIMATED CURRENT MARKET VALUE OF LAND AND BUILDINGS The value for each of the three listed categories should be your estimate of the value of the land and buildings if they were sold in the current market. The real estate tax assessment value should not be used unless that value represents a full market value assessment and the land and buildings could reasonably be assumed to be sold at that price. Do not deduct real estate marketing charges from your estimate. Report the total value, not the value on a per acre basis. Section 28 — INCOME FROM FARM- IN 1987 -RELATED SOURCES Item 1 through 4 refer only to those Income producing activities for which you use part of the land, machinery, equipment, labor, or capital normally used on "this place." and which you do not consider as entirely separate from your farming activities. Report gross amounts received before taxes and expenses. Itam 1 — Customwork — Do not report income for customwork or agricultural services provided to others if operated as an entirely separate business from your agricultural operations. Itom 2 — Rental Incoma — Do not include rental income from nonfarm property. Itam 3 — Forest Product* — Include only those forest products or Christmas trees cut from "this place," not Items cut from other nonfarm timber acreage. Do not include income from saw mill business. Item 4 — Other Farm-Related Income — Include Income from hunting leases, fishing fees, and other recreational services, sales of farm by-products, and other business or income closely related to the agricultural operation on "this place." Include dividends for business done with farmer-owned cooperatives. Do not enter previously reported farm sales or Income from investments not associated with the farm. Do not include retirement pensions or social security benefits received. FORM a7-A01<r) (12-17-8 « U.S. OOVERNMKNT PRINTING OFFICE 1067 — B^B- lOe/OBI 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-9 DUE BY FEBIIUART 1. 1BS8 FORM 87-A0400 UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE OMB No. 0C07-0534: Aciprov^ Explr— 3«pW i d>i 30. 1969 NOTICE — Hosponsc to this fnqulry fs required by law (tWo 1 3, U.S. Coda). By the same lew YOUR REPORT TO THE CENSUS BUREAU IS CONFIDENTIAL. It may be seen only by •wom Census employees and may be used only for stmtsttcal purposea. Your report CANNOT bo used for purposes of texatlon, investigation, or regulation, The la>w also provides that copies retained In your files are Immune from legal process. In corraspondenoe pertalnlna to thie report* pl»«e« rwtmr to your Cenmfa File Numbw (CFN) r S7-A0400 BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 1 201 East Tttnth Stroot Jaffsrsonvina, IN 47133 Not« — If your records are not available, reasonable estimates may be used. If you cannot file by February 1 , a time oKtenaion request may be sent to the above eddress. Include your 12-cheracter Census File Number (CFNt as shown in your address label In all correspondence to us. If you received more than or>e report form, enter extra Census File Numberts) here and return exlrs copioB with your completed report. CENSUS use ONLT ^sEm" . At any time during 1 987, did you plant, grow, or have any: • Hay or tobacco? • Fruit, nut, or citrus trees; grapevines? • Com, wheat, or other grains? • VegetatMes, melons, or Iwrries? • Other crops? • Greenhouse or nursery crops? Dybb n No , At any time during 1 987, did you raise, sell, or Iceep any: • Cattie, hogs, sheep, or goats? • Horses or ponies? • Chickens or other poultry? • Rsh in captivity? • Bees? • Other animal specialties? n Yes n No Ptease corrsct Brron In nemo, address, and ZIP Code. ENTER street and number H not shown. MklUJI.iJfci!l if you tfyou YB8 to EITHER otOmmm qumatlonm, go to SECTIOM 2. NO to BOTH of thmmo qummOonm, go to SECTION 10. ACREAGE IN 1 987 Report land owned, rented, or used by you, your spouse, or by the partnership, corporation, or organization for which you are reporting. Include ALL LAND. REGARDLESS OF LOCATION OR USE - cropland, pastureland. rangeland, woodland, idle land, house lots, etc. 1 . An land owned 2. All land rented or leased FROM OTHERS, including land worited by you on shares, used rent tree, in exchange for services, peymem of taxes, etc. Include leased Federal, State, and railroad land. (DO NOT include land used on a per-head basis under a grazing permit.) 3. All land rented or leased TO OTHERS, including land worited on shares by others and land subleased. Also complete item 5 below. 4. Acre* in "THIS PLACE" - add acres owned (item 1 1 and acres rented (item 21. then SUBTRACT acres rented TO OTHERS (item 31, and enter the result In this space *. Numt>er of acres tf the entry is zero please refer to the Information Sheet, section 2. 5. Of the land you rented or leased to others, how many '^°"' oea acres did you own? Q S. In what county was the largest value of your agricultural products raised or produced? . . . *.iJMii.Wkl!ilj 1 AHin iicc .-,. pp.a.T.^u County name State • PART A — How wera the ACRES in this plac* used In 1 9877 1 . Cropland harvested - ,„^^, ,„ „„^ ,^„ ^^^^ ^p, were harvested or hay wes ctir, and eH land in orchards, citrus \— i groves, vineyards, and nursery and greenhouse crops '— ' 2. Cropland on which all crops failed — (Exception: Do not report here larni in orchards and vineyards on which the crop failed.} \ 1 3> Cropland idle, cropland used for cover crops, or cropland In cultivated summer fallow 4. Cropland used only for pasture, woodland pastured, and other pastureland and rangeland D 5. All other woodland, wasteland, houselots, etc. not reported In items 1 through 4 above . D • PART B - IRRIGATION 4 Lj * L None 1 . Mow many acres of harvested land were irrigated? include lend from which hay was cut and lend In bearing and nonbearing .— i fruit and nut crops . | | 2 . How many acres of pastureland, rangeland, and any other lands not included in item 1 above were irrigated? D ^BMALTY FOR FAILURE TO REPORT Number of acres Number of acres irrigated • PART A — CROPS HARVESTED fram "THIS PLACE" In 1987. (Do not include crops grown on land ranted to others.) 1 . Hay crops — a. Alfalfa and atfalfa mixtures LJ b. Small grain hay ... CD c.Wild hay d. Other hay - Spadfy kind- 2.Com for grain or seed 3. Soybeans for beans . . 4. Wheat for grain . . . . 5. Tobacco — all types 6. Potatoes, Irish —(Do a D n not include thosa grown .— . for home use.} I I Acres harvested mH^llHllfrf 1 i^wgaTOCK .„A pniiiTBv • PART A - CATTLE and CALVES 1. CATTLE and CALVES of all ages D a . BEEF COWS - Includm btaf htlters that i— . hadegtved. I I . MILK COWS kepi for production of mlllt or cream for sale or home use — includm dry milk COW9 and milk halfara that had ealvad. D INVENTORY Number on this place Dec. 31, 1987 None 2. Value of DAIRY PRODUCTS sold In 1987 - Include milk, cream, butter, etc €3 • CATTLE and CALVES SOLD FROM THIS PLACE IN 1 987 Includa aa aold cattle moved from thia place to a feedlot for further None feeding. 3. Calves less than 500 pounds ED 4. Cattle - Include celves BOO pounds or more CJ a . Of ALL cattle sold, how many were FATTENED on this place on GRAIN or CONCENTRATES for 30 days or more ,_, and SOLD for SLAUGHTER? Gross value of sales I FOKM a7-AO«lll INFOREVIATIOEM SHEET 1987 UNITED STATES CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Special Repos^ing Instructions 1 . Who Should Report WE NEED A REPLY FROM EVERYONE RECEIVING A REPORT FORM, INCLUDING individuals, landlords, tenants, partnerships, corporations, institutions, and THOSE NOT CONDUCTING AGRICULTURAL OPERATIONS. Each case included in the census has a unique Census File Number (CRN), In order to make the census results as complete and accurate as possible, we need to obtain information about every CFN. 2. If You Received Rflors Than One Report Form for mn Operation Complete only ONE report form for an operation. \A/rite "Duplicate" near the address label of each extra report form. Also, write the 1 1 -digit census fite number(s) of the DUPLICATE report(s> ON THE COMPLETED REPORT in the space provided to the left of the address label. Return the extra reportfs) in the same envelope with your completed report form so that we can correct our records. 3. If You No Longer Farm If you had agricultural operations at any time during 1 987. please report all agricultural activity during the year. Report all land on your census form that you owned or rented. Also, report your 1 987 crop and livestock production and 1 987 sales. Explain on the first page of the report form (or on a separate sheet of paper) that you quit farming or ranching and give the approximate date and the name and address of the present operator, if known. 4. If You Never Farmed or Mave No Association With Agriculture Please write a note on the report forrrt near the address label explaining this and return the form so that we can correct our records. In our efforts to make the census as complete as possible, we obtained lists from various sources. We tried to eliminate duplicate and nonfarm addresses, however, it was not always possible to do so. B. If You Have (Viore Than One Agricultural Operation Complete a report form for EACH SEPARATE arMi DISTINCT production unit, i.e.. each individual farm, ranch, feedlot, greenhouse, etc., or combination of farms, etc., for which you maintain SEPARATE records of operating expenses and sales, livestock and other inventories, crop acreages, and production. 6. If You Have a Partnership Operation Complete only ONE report for the entire partnership's agricultural operation and include all partners' shares on the one report. If members of the partnership also operate separate farms or ranches In addition to the partnership farming operation, separate report forms should be completed for each individual operation. If two or more report forms \A/ere received for the same operation, mark each additional form as a "Duplicate." Return the duplicate report(s) in the same envelope with the completed partnership report, w/here possible, or write a note on the duplicate report, such as, ' ' (Name of partner) has completed a report for the partnership (provide name and CFN of partnership.)" 7. Landlord's or Contractor's Share If you rented or leased land from others or had a contract for the production of agricultural products, include both your share and the landlord's or contractor's share of the production, sales, and expenses so your census report form will be complete for "THIS PLACE." If you do not know the landlord's or contractor's share, include your BEST ESTIMATE. If you do not have records available for all data items, use your best estimate. 8. Ho^w to Enter Your Response Enter your replies in the proper spaces, on the correct lines, and in the units requested, i.e.. dollars, bushels, tons, etc. Write any explanation outside the answer spaces or on a separate sheet of paper. All dollar figures may be entered in whole dollars. CENTS ARE NOT REQUIRED. Enter whole numbers except \A/here tenths are requested, such as acres of potatoes harvested. If you have 1 /2, 1 /3. or 1 /4 of an acre, convert to tenths. For example, convert 1 /2 to S/10, 1/3 to 3/1 O, 1 /A to 2/1 O. The census report forrr> will contain sections and questions which do not apply to you. When this occurs, nnark the "None" or "No" box and go on to the next item or section. Instructions For Specified Sections Section 2 ACREAGE IN 19S7 Your ans%/vers to this section will determine the land (Acres in "THIS PLACE") referred to in the rest of the report form. When answering the acreage questions, include the land associated with your agricultural operations in 1987 whether in production or not. Include all land that you o^ned or rented during 1 987 even if only for part of the year. Do not include any unrelated residential or commercial land. Report all land in section 2 in whole acres. Item 1 — All Land Owned — Report all land owned In 1 987 whether held under title, purchased contract or mortgage, homestead law. or as heir or trustee of an undivided estate. Include all land owned by you and/or your spouse, or by the partnership, corporation, or organization for which you are reporting. Item 2 — All Lend Rented or Leased FROIVI OTHERS — Report all land rented by you or your operation even though the landlord may have supplied materials or supervision. INCLUDE in item 2: a. Land for agricultural uae that you rented from others for caah b. Land you worked on a share basis (crop or livestock) c Land o%Mned by someone else that you used rent-free d. Federal, State, Indian reservation, or railroad land rented or leased by the acre DO NOT INCLUDE in Item 2: Land used on a per-head or animal unit license or permit basis, such as section 3 of the Taylor Grazing Act, National Forest, or Indian reservation permit land. Item 3 ~ All Land Rented or Leaaed TO OTHERS — Include all land rented out for any purpose If it xA/as part of the acreage reported in items 1 and 2 . A report form will bo obtained from each of your tenants to cover the operations on that land. INCLUDE in item 3: a. Owned land rented to others for cash or a share of crops or livestock B>. Land you rented from someone and then subleased to someone else c. Land worked for you by someone for a share of crops or livestock d. Land ^hich you alloxA/ed others to use rent-free Item A — Acres In "THIS PLACE" — This figure will show the total of all land you operated at any time in 1 987. If item 4, Acres in "THIS PLACE" is "O" and: a. You raised any crops or had any livestock or poultry on "THIS PLACE" in 1 987, corDplete the report. b. All your land was operated by a renter or sharecropper, skip to and complete section 10, and explain briefly, "All land rented out," etc. Mail form In return envelope. c. You did not have any agricultural activity on oxA/ned or rented land in 1 987. complete section 1 O and explain briefly, such oa "retired," "sold farm," and date. Give name and address of current operator if known and return form. Section 3 — LAND USE AND IRRIGATION This section is used to classify the acres in "THIS PLACE" reported In section 2. item 4. Do not include any acres you rented to others reported in section 2, item 3. The sum of the acres entered In various categories should equal total acres in "THIS PLACE." Land Used for IVIore Than One Purpose — Do not report the same acreage for more than one of the listed purposes. If part or all of your land was used for more than one listed purpose in 1 987, report that land only in the first category listed. For example. If you harvested a crop and later used the same land for pasture, report the land in part A. item 1 , "Cropland harvested." Double Cropping — ^hen more than one crop was harvested from the same land in 1 987, report that land only ONCE as "Cropland harvested," in part A, item 1 of this section. Interplanted Crops — If you Interplanted crops, such as cotton in an orchard, report the total land used for both crops only ONCE, as "Cropland harvested," in part A, item 1 . SKip Row Planted Crops — Report the acres that represent the total nonplanted or skipped rows as "Cropland idle," part A, item 3, the acres that represent the planted rows should be reported as "Cropland harvested," part A, item 1. Irrigation is defined es land watered by artHlclal or controlled means — sprinklers, furrows or ditches, spreader dikes, purposeful flooding, etc. Include acres that receive supplemental, partial, and/or preplant irrigation. Do not report water applied in transplanting tobacco plants, trees, or vegetables as irrigation. > Section •« — CROPS This section provides space for reporting crops harvested during the 1 987 crop year from the land shown in section 2, item 4 (Acres In "THIS PLACE") of your report. A few crops are already listed on the form. For these crops, just report acres harvested, quantity harvested, and value of sales. If you produced crops not listed, write the name of the crop and code from the list provided and report the acres harvested, quantity harvested, and the value of sales. D-12 APPENDIX D 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE DO NOT INCLUDE: a. Any crops orown on land rented or leased TO OTHERS, or worked by others on shares during 1987. b. Crops or crop products purchased from others and later sold. Acr»s HarvAsted — Enter the acres harvested In 1 987. Round fractions to whole acres except where tenths are requested by "/I O*' tn the reporting box, such as potatoes. Quantity Harvastod — If your unit of measure Is different than the unit on the report form, please convert your figure for the quantity harvested to the unit requested. If the harvest was incomplete by December 31,1 987, please report the quantity harvested and the estimated quantity to be harvested, Qross Valua of Crops Sold — Report the value of ell crops sold from "THIS PLACE" in 1 987. regardless of the year they were harvested or who owned the land. Be sure to report gross value before deducting expenses and taxes, include Government CCC loans received for "THIS PLACE" in 1 987. Include payments received in 1 987 from cooperatives or marketing organizations for crops produced on "THIS PLACE." Itam 7 — Vagatablas — Report acres of vegetables harvested FOR SALE or commercial processing. Do not Include vegetables grown for home use. Report the total acreage of each vegetable crop harvested. Itam 8 — Fruit Orchards, Citrus, VIraeyards, and Nut Traas — Report only if total of 20 or more trees and vines, include those for home use as well as those maintained for sale of their production. Acres In trees and vines that have been abandoned should not be included, these acres should be included in section 3, part A, item 3 "Cropland idle." If crops other than fruit and nut trees and vines were Interplanted v»/ith trees or vines, report the total acres for the orchard crop in item 8 and the total acres of the interplanted crop in the appropriate Item. Itam 9 — Othar Crops — To report: ( 1 1 find the crop name and the code number from the list under item 9; (2> enter crop name and code in the first t\A/o columns of the first available answer line under item 9; <3) enter the information that is requested in the remaining columns. If you harvested a crop not listed, use the "OTHER" code and specify the crop name. If you need additional space, use a separate sheet of paper to write the crop name{s), acres and quantity harvested, and gross value of crop(s} sold. Sactlon 5 — LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, OTHER LIVESTOCK, OR ANIIV1AL SPECIALTIES Parts A, B, C, and D — LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Animals and Poultry to Include In tha Report — Report all animals, poultry, and animal specialties on "this place" (section 2, item 4-) on December 31 , 1 987. Include all owned by you and any kept by you for others. Include animals on unfencod lands. National Forest land, district land, cooperative grazing association land, or rangeland administered by the Bureau of Land Management on a per-head or lease basis. Animals in transit on December 31 , 1 987, or animals on a short-term pasture (such as wheat pasture or crop residue) on a per-head or lease basis should be reported by the person who had control of the animals. Animals and Poultry to Excluda from tha Raport — Do not report animals or poultry kept on land rented to others or kept under a share arrangement on land rented to others. Do not include animals quartered in feedlots v^/htch are not a part of "this place." Animals kept on a place not operated by you are to be included on the report for that place. Animals Bought and Sold — DO NOT REPORT ANY ANIMALS BOUGHT AND THEN RESOLD WITHIN 30 DAYS. Such purchases and sales arc considered "dealer" transactions, and are not included in this census. Numbar Sold — Report all animals and poultry sold or removed from "this place" in 1 987, without regard to ow^nership or who shared in the receipts. Include animals sold for a landlord or given to a landlord or others in trade or in payment for goods or services. Do NOT report number sold for any livestock or poultry kept on another place. Dairy Tarmlnatlon Program or "Whola-Hard Dairy Buy-Out Program" — The amount received in 1 987 from the Government under the dairy termination program should be included in section 7. item 1 . Dairy cattle and calves sold should be reported in section 5, part A. Animals l«ovad to Anothar Placa — For animals moved from "this place" to another place, such as for further feeding, report animals as "sold" and give your best estimate of their market value when they left "this place." Fat Cattia Sold — Cattle fattened on grain or concentrates for 30 days or more and sold for slaughter are reported in section 5, part A, item 4-a. DO NOT INCLUDE WITH FATTENED CATTLE SOLD: a. Cattle and calves sold for further feeding b. Dairy cows fed only the usual dairy ration before being sold c. Veal calves, or any calves \A/elghing less than 500 pounds Valua off Salas — Report the total gross value of animals and poultry sold or removed from "this place" In 1 987 without deducting production or marketing expenses (cost of feed, cost of livestock purchase, cost of hauling and selling, etc.J. If the sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of their market value when they left "this place." Do NOT report the value of sales of any livestock and poultry owned by you but kept and sold from a place you did not operate. Contract and Custom Faadlng Oparatlona — Livestock or poultry kept by you on "this place" on a contract or custom basis should be included on this report REGARDLESS OF OWNERSHIP. Report as "INVENTORY" numbers of animals or poultry on the place on December 31,1 987. Report es "SOLD" animals and poultry kept on a contract or custom basis and removed or sold from the place in 1 987. If the sale price or market value is not known, give your best estimate of the market value of the animals or poultry when they loft the place. The person who furnished the housing and labor should report the poultry operation on his/her report form regardless of who owned tha birdi.. Report as sold the number of poultry that were taken or moved from the place in 1 987. Part E — HORSES, OTHER LIVESTOCK, ANIIVIAL SPECIALTIES, AND FISH If you ownad BEES — Report all colonies or hives of bees and honey operations conducted by you, regardless of where the hives were kept most of the year. Report hives or colonies, pounds of honey sold, and value of sales. Othar Livestock and Livestock Products — Include in all other livestock and livestock products manure, beeswax, and any other animal products sold from "this place" in 1 987. Mink pelts and rabbit pelts should be included in number sold and value of sales, but not In inventory. Report quantity sold and Fish and Othar Aquacultura Products - gross value of sales for each. Section 8 — AMOUNT RECEIVED FROM GOVERNMENT CCC LOANS Itam 1 — Report the amount received under the regular or reserve program for commodities placed under CCC loan during 1987. Include amount received even if commodity was redeemed or forfeited prior to December 31 , 1 987. Do not include CCC loans received to build crop storage facilities or amount received for storage payrrtents in the reserve program. ^ Section 7 FEDERAL PAYMENTS RECEIVED Report all payments received from Federal Farm Programs in 1987 regardless of whether payment was made In cash or commodity certificates. Include cash payments in item 1 . In item 2, include the value of any certificates held or the value received from sale or redemption of any certificates in 1 987. Federal payments include receipts from Federal programs such as deficiency payments, "Whole-Herd Dairy Buy-Out." support price payments, indemnity programs, disaster payments, paid land diversion, inventory reduction payments, payments received for approved soil and water conservation projects, etc. Section 8 -~ ACRES SET ASIDE, DIVERTED. OR IDLED UNDER FEDERAL ACREAGE REDUCTION PROGRAMS IN 1987 Include in item 2 all acres in "this place" retired from production and placed, by long-term contract, into the Conservation Reserve Program. Acres placed into the program during and prior to 1 987 should be included. Section 9 — CHARACTERISTICS AND OCCUPATION OF OPERATOR This section collects information about the operator of "this place" defined as the individual owner, the operator, the senior partner, or person in charge. For Family or Individual Operation — Complete this section for the operator. For Partnership Operations — Answer all items, except item 2, for the "Senior Partner." The "Senior Partner" Is the individual who is mainly responsible for the agricultural operations on "this place." not necessarily the person senior in age. If each partner shares equally in the day-to-day management decisions, consider the oldest as the "Senior Partner." For item 2 (Principal Occupation) consider all members of the partnership together. Please include as "farming or ranching" worktime at all types of agricultural enterprises, including work at greenhouses, nurseries, mushroom production, ranching, feedlots, broiler feeding, etc. For Corporation and Other Operations (Cooperatives, Estates, etc.) — Complete section 9 for the person in charge, such as a hired manager, business manager, or other person primarily responsible for the on-site, day-to-day operation of the farm or ranch business. Itam A — Year Began Operation — Repor-t the first year the operator or senior partner began to operate any part of "this place" on a continuous basis. If the operator returned to a place previously operated, report the year operations were resumed. FORM a7-AO«(l) (3-31.871 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE APPENDIX D D-13 INDEX (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables A Abnormal farms Acreage reduction program Age of operator Agricultural products sold, market value Agricultural services income Alfalfa hay Alfalfa seed Almonds American Indian operator Angora goats Apples Apricots Aquacultural products . . Artichokes Asian or Pacific Islander operator Asparagus Assets, value Austrian winter peas Avocados B Bahia grass seed Balers, pickup Bananas Barley for grain Barley for grain sales, value Beans, dry edible Beans, dry lima Beans, green lima Beans, snap (bush and pole) Beans, soybeans Bedding plants Beef cows Bees, colonies Beets, sugar Beets, table Bentgrass seed Bermuda grass seed Berries Birdsfoot trefoil seed . . . Blackberries Black operators and other races Blueberries 19 1,2,1 7,10,48-53 INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables C—Con. Commercially mixed for- mula feed purchased . . Commodity Credit Corporation loans Conservation reserve programs Contract labor expenses Corn, field Corn for grain sales, value Corn, sweet Corn, sweet, for seed... Corporation, family held Corporation, nonfamily held Corporation, type of organization Cotton Cotton sales, value Cottonpickers and strippers Cowpeas for dry peas . . Cowpeas, green Cows and heifers that had calved Cranberries Cropland diverted, set aside Cropland for cover crops, legumes, and soil- improvement grasses. . Cropland harvested Cropland harvested, irrigated Cropland idle Cropland in cultivated summer fallow Cropland on which all crops failed Cropland pastured Cropland total Crops, farms reporting, acres, production Cucumbers Currants Customwork, machine hire, and rental of machinery and equip- ment, expenses Customwork and other agricultural services, farm-related income . . . 1,3,48-53 6,10,48-53 7,10,48-53 3,10,48-53 1,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 44,48-53 16,48-53 16,48-53 1,16,48-53 1,42,44,47,48-53 2,47,48-53 13,48-53 20,25,48-53 44 7,10,48-53 7,48-53 1,7,8,10,16,18,42, 47,48-53 8-10 7,48-53 7,48-53 7,48-53 7,48-53 1,7,10,47,48-53 42 44 3,10,48-53 5,48-53 3,16 5 3,16 1,15,16, 24,31 2,16 27 31 10,16 10,16 1,15,16,25 2,16 8 25 27 11,16 29 5 1,3,5,6, 10,15,16 7 5 5 5 1,5,16 15,16 27 29 3,16 16 Daikon Dairy cows (milk cows) . Dairy products sales, value Dates Dewberries Diesel fuel expenses . . . Dill for oil Disease control in crops and orchards. . . . Donkeys, burros, and mules Ducks Ducks, geese, and other poultry Eggplant Electricity expenses. Emmer and spelt. . . . Endive Equipment and machinery Escarole Ewes 1 year old or older Expenses, farm production Family held corporations Family or individual, type of organization . . . Farm-related income. . . . Farms by age and principal occupation of operator Farms by size of farm . . Farms by standard industrial classification Farms by tenure of operator Farms by type of organization Farms by value of agricultural products sold Farms, number Fattened cattle sales Feed purchased Feeder pigs sales 1,10,20,25,30,47, 48-53 2,47.48-53 14,48-53 15,48-53 41 21 10,47,48-53 1,10,12,18,47,48-53 38 1,3,10,47,48-53 48-53 1,16,48-53 5,48-53 16,48-53 8,47,48-53 18,48-53 16,48-53 1,16,48-53 1,2,10,18,47,48-53 1,7,8,10,16,18,47, 48-53 26,29,31,48-53 1,3,47,48-53 20,33,35-37,48-53 21 1,11.16 2,11,16 28 29 3 31 9 23 14,22 14,22 27 3 24 27 1,8,16 27 13 1,3,16 10,16 10,16 4 10,16 6,16 16 10,16 10,16 1,2,16 1,5,10,16 11,16 3,16 12 2 INDEX 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables F—Con. Female operators Fertilizer applied Fertilizer expenses Fescue seed Field seed crops Figs Filberts Fish sales Flaxseed Florist greens and flowers, cut Flower and vegetable seeds Flowering plants, potted Flowers and florist greens, cut Foliage plants Forest products and Christmas trees sales, farm-related income . . . Foxtail millet seed Fruit crops Fruits, nuts, and berries sales, value Fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, LP gas, etc., expenses Full owners G Garlic Gas, natural, expenses . Gasoline and other petroleum fuel and oil expenses Gasoline expenses Geese Geese, ducks, and other poultry Ginger root Goat milk sales Goats Goats, Angora Goats, milk Goats, other Government farm programs payments . . . Grain hay Grain sales, value Grains Grapefruit Grapes 16,17,48-53 15,48-53 3,10,15,47,48-53 44 44,48-53 45 41 42,44,48-53 46 46 46 46 46 5,48-53 45 2,47,48-53 14,48-53 16,48-53 14,48-53 5,10,47,48-53 43,44 2,47,48-53 44,48-53 45 45,48-53 10 9 3.16 26 26 28 28 21 24 30 30 30 30 30 4 26 15,16,28 2,16 3 10,16 27 3 14,48-53 INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables I—Con. Irrigated farms and acres Jojoba Kale Kentucky bluegrass seed Kerosene, motor oil, grease, LP gas, fuel oil, etc., expenses Kiwifruit Kumquats Labor expenses Land and buildings, value Land in farms Land owned Land rented from others Land rented to others . . Land set aside in federal farm programs Land use Lemons Lentils Lespedeza seed Lettuce and romaine. . . . Lima beans, dry Lima beans, green Lime applied Limes Litters farrowed Livestock and livestock products sold Livestock and poultry . . . Livestock and poultry purchased Livestock, poultry, and their products sales, value Loans, Commodity Credit Corporation Loganberries Lotus root LP gas, fuel oil, kerosene, motor oil, grease, etc., expenses 1.8-10 1,3,10,47,48-53 1,2,10,18,20,47 6,10,48-53 14,48-53 1,7 31 - INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables O—Con. Off-farm work by operator Okra Olives Onions, dry and green.. Operator characteristics- residence, age, race, occupation, off-farm work, sex, Spanish origin, years on present farm Oranges Orchardgrass seed Orchards Organization of farm . . . . Other farm production expenses Other field crops sales, value Other grains sales, value Other livestock and live- stock products sales, value Other poultry Owned land Papayas Parsley Part owners Partnership, type of organization Passion fruit Pastureland and grazing land Pastureland and other land irrigated Payroll expenses Peaches Peanuts for nuts Pears Peas, Austrian winter . . . Peas, Chinese or ming . Peas, dry edible Peas, green Pecans Peppers Persimmons Petroleum products expenses Pheasants Pickup balers Pigeons or squab Pimientos 1,16,48-53 44 1.10,16 27 28 27 2,47,48-53 10,48-53 45 16,48-53 1,16,48-53 7,48-53 9 1,3,10,47,48-53 45,48-53 42-44,48-53 45 44 44,48-53 45,48-53 3,10,14,48-53 13,48-53 16,17,48-53 45 1,42-44,48-53 1,16,48-53 BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 9999 06313 551 9 INDEX—Con. (Index items not reported for the State will not appear in designated tables) Item State tables County tables Item State tables County tables S—Con. Seeds, bulbs, plants, and trees purchased Set aside programs, acreage Sex of operator Shallots Sheep and lambs Sheep and lambs shorn Sheep, lambs, and wool sales, value Size of farm, average... Small grain hay Snap beans, bush and pole Sod Sorghum Sorghum for grain sales, value Southern peas (cowpeas), dry Southern peas (cowpeas), green Soybeans Soybeans sales, value.. Spanish origin, operators of Spelt and emmer Spinach Squash Standard industrial classification of farms . Steers, steer calves, bulls, and bull calves Strawberries Sudangrass seed Sugar beets Sugarcane Sunflower seed Sweet corn Sweet corn for seed .... Sweet potatoes Tame dry hay Tangelos Tangerines Taro Taxes, property, expenses Tenant operated farms . 3,10,48-53 7,10,48-53 16,17,48-53 10,20,38,39,48-53 38,48-53 2,20,38,47,48-53 1 ,48-53 43,44 44,48-53 46 1 ,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 1 ,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 16,17,48-53 18,48-53 20,25,48-53 43,44 42-44,48-53 1,42-44,48-53 1,42,44,48-53 44,48-53 42,44,48-53 43,44 5,48-53 16,48-53 5 10 27 1.13,16 13 2,13,16 1,16 26 27 30 1,15,16,24 26,31 2,16 25 27 1,15,16,25 2,16 35 24 27 27 2,16 11,16 29 26 1,15,16,25 1,15,16,25 1,15,16,24 27 31 25 16,26 28 28 31 3 10,16 T—Con. Tenure of operator. . . . Timothy seed Tobacco Tobacco sales, value . Tomatoes Tractors, wheel Triticale Trout sales Trucks, including pickups Turkeys Turnip greens Turnips Type of farm Type of organization . . Value of agricultural products sold Value of land and buildings Value of machinery and equipment Vegetable and flower seeds Vegetables, greenhouse Vegetables harvested for sale Vegetables, sweet corn, and melons sales, value Vetch seed W Walnuts, English Watercress Watermelons Weeds, chemical control Wheat for grain Wheat sales, value Wheatgrass seed Wheel tractors Wild hay Wild rice Woodland Wool, pounds shorn . . . . Work off-farm by operator Years on present farm. 16,48-53 1,42-44,48-53 2,47,48-53 44,48-53 13,48-53 13,48-53 20,21,24,48-53 18,48-53 1,16,48-53 1,2,10,18,47,48-53 1,10,18,48-53 1,10,12,18,47,48-53 46 46 1,42-44,48-53 2,47,48-53 45,48-53 44 15,48-53 1,42-44,48-53 2,48-53 13,48-53 43,44 1 ,7,48-53 38,48-53 1,16,48-53 47,48-53 10,16 26 1,15,16,25 2,16 27 8,16 24 21 8,16 14 27 27 16 1.10,16 1.2.16 5,16 1.8,16 30 30 1,15,16,27 2,16 26 28 27 27 1,15,16,24 2,16 26 8,16 26 24 5 13 1.10,16 16 6 INDEX •'.; U.S. GOVERNMEKfT PRINTING OFFICE: I9e&- 242-303^00053 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE PUBLICATION PROGRAM 1987 CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE Results of the 1987 Census of Agriculture are being published in a series of reports which provide data for each county (or equivalent), each State, the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The publications include statistics on the number of farms; land in farms; farm and operator character- istics; livestock, poultry, and their products; crop production and value; operating expenditures; irrigation; and other characteris- tics of farms. Publication order forms may be obtained from Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233, any U.S. Department of Commerce district office, or by calling (301) 763-1113. ADVANCE REPORTS (AC87-A-01 -000(A) TO 56-000(A) Advance Reports are published separately for each county (or equivalent) in the United States with 10 farms or more, for each State, and the United States. The reports contain data for all agricultural operations with $1 ,000 or more in actual or potential sales of agricultural products in the census year. The Advance Reports contain final data for major data items together with comparable data from the 1982 census. Included in the reports are data on number of farms, land in farms, size of farms, land use practices, farm operator characteristics, sales expenditures, machinery and equipment, livestock, poultry, dairy products sold, and major crops harvested (which vary by State). No advance reports are available for Puerto Rico, Guam, or the U.S. Virgin Islands. VOLUME 1. GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES (AC87-A-1 TO 56) State and County Data (A-1 to 50) are published showing detailed data in national and State tables for the United States, and in county and State tables separately for each State. These reports include data on number and size of farms; crop produc- tion; livestock, poultry, and their products; tenure, age, and occupation of operators; types of organization; value of products sold; and standard industrial classification of farms. Summary and State Data (A-51) • Chapter 1. National level data • Chapter 2. State level data Outlying Areas (A-52 to 56) provide detailed data for the regions and municipios of Puerto Rico; the election districts of Guam; the U.S. Virgin Islands; American Samoa; and Northern Mariana Islands. VOLUME 2. SUBJECT SERIES (AC87-S-1 TO 6) Agricultural Atlas of the United States (AC87-S-1), formerly the Graphic Summary, presents a profile of the Nation's agricul- ture in a series of dot and multicolor pattern maps. The maps provide displays on size and type of farm, land use, farm tenure, market value of products sold, crops harvested, livestock inven- tories, and other characteristics of farms. Coverage Evaluation (AC87-S-2) provides national and regional level estimates on the completeness of the census, in terms of both the number of farms missed and selected characteristics of those farms. Ranking of States and Counties (AC87-S-3) presents the ranking of the top 20 States and the top 100 counties of Importance of selected items from the 1 987 census. Comparative data from the 1 982 census are included in most tables. Tables also show cumulative totals for States and counties. History (AC87-S-4) is a concise description of the major census operations together with facsimiles of selected data tables. It explains the history of the agriculture census, farm definition, data collection and processing, and dissemination of census data. Government Payments and Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold (AC87-S-5) shows detailed data for farms cross- tabulated by combined market value of agricultural products sold and Government payments received, including detailed national data and selected data for each State. ZIP Code Tabulations of Selected Items From the 1987 Census of Agriculture (AC87-S-6) provides tabulations by five- digit ZIP Code for selected items from the 1987 census. Data items include number of farms, land in farms, farms by size, market value of agricultural products sold by size of sale, livestock inventory, cropland harvested, and selected crops. VOLUME 3. RELATED SURVEYS (AC87-RS-1 AND 2) The Farm and Ranch Irrigation Survey (AC87-RS-1) pro- vides statistical data collected from a sample of farm operations from the 1987 Census of Agriculture. The publication offers information on acres irrigated, land use, yields of specified crops, methods of water distribution, quantity of water used by its source, and other irrigation practices. Agricultural Economics and Land Ownership Survey (AC87- RS-2) provides data on indebtedness, expenditures, income and assets for both farm operators and landlords. This report also includes measures of credit used for purchases and expendi- tures, debt by type of lender, assets, off-farm income, and other land ownership data. VOLUME 4. CENSUS OF HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTIES (AC87-HOR-1) This report includes detailed information on the horticultural establishments with production and sales of $2,000 or more. It provides data on number of establishments, value of sales of horticultural products, type of horticultural products, and kinds of horticultural businesses, for the United States, States, and counties. ELECTRONIC MEDIA Flexible Diskette—The Advance Reports of the 1 987 Census of Agriculture are available on flexible diskettes. The files can be used with any compatible microcomputer employing the PC-DOS 2.0 or higher operating system. Diskettes can be obtained by calling (301) 763-4100. Computer Tapes—Public-use computer tapes contain the same summary statistics that are found in the published reports. Two files are available for each State: data for counties and the aggregated State-level data. Order forms may be obtained from the Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233 (or call (301) 763-4100). Compact Disc-Read Only Memory (CD-ROM)— Data for the conterminous United States and Puerto Rico are available on CD-ROM. The CD-ROM can be obtained from the Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233 (or call (301) 763-4100). Online Access— National and State level data from the 1987 Census of Agriculture are available on CENDATA through two information vendors— CompuServe and DIALOG. In addition, the advance reports, highlights of the Subject Series, and Related Surveys reports, are available online from AGRIDATA. For infor- mation on these services call (301) 763-4100.